2022-2023学年山东省济南市商河县四校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
展开这是一份2022-2023学年山东省济南市商河县四校八年级(上)期中英语试卷,共24页。
B.I visited my uncle.
C.They visited museums.
2.(1.5分)A.What did yu like best?
B.Where did yu g?
C.Hw was the weather?
3.(1.5分)A.He plays at least twice a week.
B.They always g t bed early.
C.I read English bks twice a week.
4.(1.5分)A.Sam has lnger hair than Tm.
B.Sam plays them better than Tm.
C.She sings mre ludly than Tara.
5.(1.5分)A.It has the biggest screens.
B.It's the mst ppular near here.
C.It's the shrtest waiting line.
二、在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.(1.5分) Hw was Bb's vacatin?
A.It was bring.
B.It was pretty gd.
C.We dn't knw.
7.(1.5分) Which clthes stre has the mst beautiful clthes?
A.Five Clthes.
B.Blue Mn.
C.Miller's.
8.(1.5分) What des Jenny smetimes d n weekends?
A.She stays at hme.
B.She watches TV.
C.She ges t the mvies.
9.(1.5分) What's Thmas gd at?
A.Sccer.
B.Baseball.
C.Basketball.
10.(1.5分) What des Jy's father think f sap peras?
A.He desn't mind.
B.He can't stand them.
C.He lves them.
三、在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40 秒钟的答题时间)
11.(7.5分)(1)Wh are the tw bys?
A.Sam and Jim.
B.Tm and Jim.
C.Sam and Tm.
(2)Wh is taller?
A.Sam.
B.Tm.
C.Jim.
(3)What's Tm's hbby?
A.Reading bks.
B.Listening t music.
C.Playing sprts.
(4)What is Sam like?
A.He is utging.
B.He is quiet.
C.He is friendly.
(5)Wh are Jim and Linda ging t meet?
A.Tm.
B.Sam.
C.Tm and Sam.
四、在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
12.(7.5分)(1)Hw ld is Jane?
A.Ten.
B.Thirteen.
C.Fifteen.
(2)Wh bught DVDs abut Mickey Muse fr the girl?
A.Her grandmther.
B.Her grandfather.
C.Her father.
(3)Hw many tys(玩具) abut Mickey Muse des she have?
A.Twenty.
B.Twenty﹣five.
C.Thirty.
(4)Hw tall is the girl's biggest Mickey Muse ty?
A.155cm.
B.165cm.
C.170cm.
(5)When will the girl visit Shanghai Disneyland?
A.In January.
B.In February.
C.In June.
二.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
13.(15分)Lng lng ag,there was a swan(天鹅)with glden feathers(羽毛)(1) the lake with her tw daughters.They were very pr.They wrked hard all year rund,(2) still,they lived a hard life and smetimes they even didn't have enugh(3) t buy fd.
The swan was(4) t see that.She said t herself, "I'll give ne f my(5) t them each day,then they can live a happy life with the mney selling my feathers." That evening,she(6) t the pr wman's huse and left a glden feather n the table withut saying(7) .Frm then n,the swan came every day and gave them a feather.The wman was very happy because their life was much(8) than befre.
But day after day,the wman became greedy(贪婪的).She said t her(9) ,"The swan may fly away ne day.If s,we will be pr again.We shuld take all(10) feathers when she cmes next time."
"Oh,n,Mm!" cried the daughters(11) the swan.She helps us a lt!"But the mther wuldn't listen.When the(12) came as usual,the mther caught her and tk all her feathers.But suddenly,the glden feathers(13) chicken feathers.
Then,the Glden Swan said,"Pr Mther(14) yu,but yu wanted t kill me.Nw I am leaving and will(15) cme back.Never be greedy!" With these wrds,the swan left.
三.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14.(10分)A:Hi,Cindy!Lng time n see.
B:Hi,Jhn!Yes.(1)
A:Hw lng did yu stay there?
B:Fr a week.
A:(2)
B:It was great.I visited many places.And the mst exciting place was Disneyland.
A: (3)
B:Yes.It was crwded.I saw many Disney characters walking arund the park.
A:Did yu take any pictures with them?
B:(4) I tk pictures with Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck.
A:Ww!Wnderful! (5)
B:If yu d,yu'll certainly enjy yurself.
(1)A.I just stayed at hme.
B.I was reading a newspaper then.
C.I said nthing at all.
D.I went t Shanghai n vacatin last mnth.
(2)A.Hw was yur trip?
B.What abut yu?
C.Wh was he?
D.Where did yu g?
(3)A.Was it very interesting?
B.Were there many peple in Disneyland?
C.Was there a by?
D.Were yu kidding?
(4)A.See yu sn.
B.Yu're welcme.
C.Of curse I did.
D.Srry,I can't.
(5)A.He likes this vacatin best.
B.I hpe t g there ne day.
C.He thinks the trip is interesting.
D.I think it's exciting.
四.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
15.(5分)Last weekend,Dave,Bb(岛) nt far frm their huses.
Dave rde his bike t the river with his guitar at eight first.Then Alice gt there.She tk N.5 bus t g there.But why didn't Bb and Ann cme?They decided t meet at eight.At ten past eight,Ann came.She said, "I'm srry I'm late.I have t walk here because my bike desn't wrk." Ann culd play the vilin very well.She tk it with her.Anther twenty minutes passed,yu're late," Dave said. "Hmm…On my way," said Bb. "Oh,Bb," all the ther children said.
The bat ride tk them abut twenty minutes.At twenty t nine,they came t a bat and tk the bat t the island.Ww,the island is green everywhere.It's really great.They did smething interesting there.First,they had sme fruits and drinks.At last,they had a shw.Dave played the guitar.Ann played the vilin.Alice danced and Bb sang.They had a fun time.
(1) was the first t arrive at the river last weekend.
A.Dave
B.Bb
C.Alice
D.Ann
(2)What time did Bb arrive at the river?
A.At 8:00.
B.At 8:10.
C.At 8:30.
D.At 9:00.
(3)Hw did Ann get t the river?
A.By bus.
B.On ft.
C.By bike.
D.By bat.
(4)What did Alice shw n the island?
A.Playing the guitar.
B.Singing.
C.Playing the vilin.
D.Dancing.
(5)Which is Nt true frm the passage?
A.Fur children had a trip last weekend.
B.Dave is gd at playing the vilin.
C.The island is very wnderful.
D.Ann gt t the river at 8:10.
16.(10分)
(1)Peter plans t g t Shanghai with his .
A.brther
B.sister
C.parents
D.grandparents
(2)Hw many plans did Tm make fr his summer vacatin?
A.Five.
B.Fur.
C.Three.
D.Tw.
(3)Amy will stay in Xi'an fr .
A.7 days
B.14 days
C.12 days
D.6 days
(4)Wh will swim in the summer vacatin?
A.Tm and Amy.
B.Kate and Peter.
C.Peter and Tm.
D.Kate and Amy.
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Peter's parents are always busy.
B.Tm likes t play tennis with his friends.
C.Amy plans t d sme reading in the summer vacatin.
D.Peter's parents want him t learn new lessns in the summer vacatin.
17.(10分)There were tw travelers(旅行者) in a frest (森林).They were hungry(饥饿),they met an ld man.He tld them when they saw a river,they culd get ut f the frest.And he gave them a basket f fresh fish and a fishing rd(钓鱼竿)
A few days later,the ne with fish ate up all the fish and died in the frest.The ther man with the fishing rd culdn't walk a lng way because he was t hungry.He died n the way t the river.
There were anther tw hungry travelers in the same frest.They als gt the same things frm that ld man.But they didn't separate.They left tgether and ate ne fish a day.A few days later,they fund the river and left the frest.
The stry tells us that alne we can d little,but tgether we can d s much.
(1)What did the hungry men get frm the ld man?
A.A basket f fish and a rd.
B.A basket f fish and a bat.
C.One fish and a fishing rd.
D.One fish and a fishing bat.
(2)What happened t the first tw men?
A.They walked ut f the frest.
B.Bth f them died n the way.
C.They had a big fight and died.
D.Bth f them became fishermen.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "separate"mean in Chinese?
A.接受
B.合作
C.分开
D.联系
(4)Frm paragraph 3,we can knw the latter(后者的)tw men .
A.didn't arrive at the river
B.lved t g fishing tgether
C.died after a few days
D.left the frest
(5)What's the best title f this passage?
A.Wrking tgether is better
B.Dn't travel alne in a frest
C.Hw t live in a frest
D.Eat fish r learn fishing
18.(10分)Yur mm tells yu t put n yur hat and glves.But as the cld winter seasn gets clser,it's s cld that even mm's advice des nt wrk.
That means it's time t put n yur qiuku!This is a kind f "thermal underwear(保暖内衣)" r lng underpants that keep peple warm in the cldest mnths f the year.
In Western cuntries,qiuku are usually knwn as lng jhns,but they aren't as ppular.Lng jhns in the US are usually tw pieces(长袖的) shirt and lng pants,wrn under ther clthing r smetimes even used as pajamas(睡衣).
Lng jhns first appeared in England during the 17th century.We call them lng jhns because the US bxer Jhn L.Sullivan wre them while he bxed.But this is nt a histrical fact.
In the US,it gets quite cld and snwy in many places.And while parents ften push kids t wear mre clthes and lng underwear, it's very special when yung peple actually(实际上) put them n.
Part f the reasn might be because it's nt very fashinable(时尚的) and anther reasn might be because peple dn't spend much time utside during the cld mnths.S they just deal with the freezing(冰冻的) temperatures when they have t leave the warm building.But in their parents' eyes
(1)Peple wear qiuku t be .
A.fashinable
B.ppular
C.friendly
D.warm
(2)What is part f lng jhns in the US?
A.Scks.
B.T﹣shirts.
C.Lng pants.
D.Cats.
(3)Which ne is true accrding t the passage?
A.Lng jhns first appeared in the US in the 17th century.
B.Lng jhns gt its name frm the bxer Jhn L.Sullivan.
C.We can read abut lng jhns and Sullivan in histry bks.
D.Lng jhns in Western cuntries are as ppular as qiuku in China.
(4)What des the underlined sentence mean?
A.Few yung peple wear lng jhns.
B.Many yung peple wear lng jhns.
C.Yung peple like special lng jhns.
D.Yung peple dislike special lng jhns.
(5)The last paragraph tells us that .
A.yung peple care mre abut staying warm
B.yung peple think lng jhns are nt fashinable
C.in winter peple need t stay utside fr a lng time
D.lng jhns are fashinable but can't keep peple warm
五.词语填空(15分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空( 7 分)
19.(1分)There aren't many (different) between baseball and sftball (垒球).
20.(1分)Mst (west) peple like eating fast fd.
21.(1分)I really enjy (walk) arund the twn.
22.(1分) At first,he was (luck) and had many prblems.
23.(1分)We shuld take every exam ( serius).
24.(1分)My father desn't like sap peras.He thinks they are (mean).
25.(1分)I like t watch sap peras,because they're (enjy).
六.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。(8分)
26.(8分)Our twn is a great place t live in.It's the best place (1) (enjy) my free time.There are three mvie (2) (theater).They are all gd,but the ne near my huse is (3) (gd).The mst ppular place (4) peple t hang ut is the Shpping Street,s it's really crwded. (5) (shp) is very cnvenient in ur twn.There are many clthing stres and mst f them are in fashin,but they are much (6) (cheap) than thse in ther cities.There are als a lt f vide and music stres.They are very ppular with students,smetimes there are even street perfrmers.Sme students think they are bring(7) I think they're quite unusual.I want t be(8) street perfrmer,t.
七.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
27.(10分)Everybdy knws that healthy eating habits are very imprtant.(1) .I'm sure yu will live a healthy and happy life if yu fllw them.
(2)
Drink abut 8 cups f water every day.Yu may need even mre water when yu d exercise.
Dn't frget breakfast.
Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day.
(3) Try t eat light(清淡的) lunch.
Dn't eat junk fd r fd that has t much fat fr lunch.They are bad fr yur health.
If yu dn't have enugh time t have a healthy lunch,yu can bring sme bread with yu fr a quick lunch.
(4)
Fruit and vegetables shuld be a necessary part f yur fd.Yu can have a vegetable salad fr yur lunch.If yu dn't like eating vegetables,yu can eat sme fruit.
Dn't have dinner t late(5) Because yur bdy needs time t digest(消化)mst f the fd.
八.书面表达(35分)情境运用请根据所提供的图片信息,用完整的句子完成情境交际。
28.(2分)A:Where did yu g n vacatin?
B:
29.(2分) ?
Twice a week.
30.(2分) ?
N,he is taller than Bb.
31.(2分)What d yu think f news?
.
32.(2分)Hw many students use the Internet every day?
.
九、写作(25分)
33.(25分)目前有不少历史剧在电视上热播.有人通过看历史剧来了解历史,有人选择读史书来了解历史.你选择的理由是什么?请你根据以下内容写一篇英语短文.
要求:1、语言表达准确;短文连贯通顺;
2、短文必须包括以上内容要点,可以适当发挥;
3、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4、词数80词左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.
Many histrical plays have been n TV recently.
2022-2023学年山东省济南市商河县四校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一.听力测试(30分)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40 秒钟的答题时间)
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
13.【分析】这是一个关于一只金羽天鹅和一户贫穷的家庭的故事。天鹅看到这家人的困境,决定每天给他们一根金羽毛,他们可以通过卖羽毛来过上好日子。然而,随着时间的推移,这个家庭的母亲变得贪婪,想要一次性拿走天鹅的所有羽毛。然而,当她这样做时,金羽毛突然变成了鸡毛。天鹅警告她不要贪婪,然后离开了。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:一个妇女和她的两个女儿住在湖附近的一间小房子里;ver在……上面;under在……下面,并结合选项可知。故选C。
(2)考查连词。句意:她们一年到头辛勤工作,有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物;but ;s所以。根据句中"wrked hard all year rund(一年到头辛勤工作)"和"lived a hard life(过着艰苦的生活)"可知,但是仍然过着艰苦的生活"。
(3)考查名词。句意:他们一年到头辛勤工作,有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物;time时间;energy能量,买食物需要钱。
(4)考查形容词。句意:这只天鹅看到这种情形很难过;surprised惊讶的;excited激动的,这个妇女和她的两个女儿生活艰辛。故选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:我每天给她们一根我的羽毛。presents礼物;feathers羽毛。根据句中feathers可知,并过上幸福的生活。故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:那天晚上,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛。flew飞;climbed爬。根据句中"left a glden feather(留下了一根金色的羽毛)"可知,天鹅飞到了那个妇女家。故选A。
(7)考查复合不定代词。句意:那天晚上,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛。smething一些事情;nthing没有什么。根据句中withut可知,所以此处是"这只天鹅什么也没有说"。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:那个妇女很高兴。wrth值得;busier更忙的。根据句中"The wman was very happy(那个妇女很高兴)"可知,因为她们的生活比以前好多了"。
(9)考查名词。句意:她对她的女儿们说"天鹅总有一天会飞走的,我们又会变穷";sisters姐妹们;daughters女儿们,n!" cried the daughters("哦,不!"女儿们喊道)"可知。故选D。
(10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:下次她来的时候。his他的;their他们的。根据句中she可知。故选B。
(11)考查动词。句意:这样会杀死这只天鹅的。kill杀死;play玩耍。根据下文中"but yu wanted t kill me(但是你想杀了我)"可知。故选A。
(12)考查名词。句意:当这只天鹅像往常一样来的时候,并把她所有的羽毛都拔掉了;daughter女儿;swan天鹅,并把她所有的羽毛都拔掉了)"可知,抓住天鹅。
(13)考查短语。句意:但是突然间。heard f听说;lk after照顾。根据句中"glden feathers"和"chicken feathers"可知。故选B。
(14)考查名词。句意:可怜的母亲,但是你却想杀死我;help帮助;stand站着,此处是"这只天鹅是来帮助这个妇女的"。
(15)考查副词。句意:现在我要离开。smetimes有时;usually通常。根据上一句中"I came t help yu,但你想杀了我)"可知,你却想杀死我。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14.【分析】这是一则关于旅行的对话。Jhn询问了Cindy去上海迪士尼乐园游玩的一些情况。
【解答】(1)根据下文Hw lng yu there?)结合选项可知。"符合语境。
(2)根据下文It was 。)结合选项可知?"符合语境。
(3)根据下文Yes.It was 。很拥挤)结合选项可知?"符合语境。
(4)根据上文Did yu any with ?(你和他们拍照了吗,C项"当然我拍照了。故选C。
(5)根据下文If yu ,yu'll enjy ,你一定会玩得开心,B项"我希望有一天去那里。故选B。
【点评】根据上下文语境,结合所给选项确定答案。
四.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
15.【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了上周4个学生约好去一个岛里玩的故事,从他们每个人的到达先后,两个学生迟到的原因,以及他们在岛上愉快地度过的时光.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题 rde bike the with guitar eight .Dave最先在8点到了 ,故选A.
(2)C.细节理解题,At past ,Ann ,安来了 twenty passed arrived ,鲍勃到了那里.故选C.
(3)B.细节理解题 came said, srry late.I t here my desn't ." 安来了,抱歉我迟到了,故选B.
(4)D.细节理解题 Alice and sang.故选D.
(5)B.细节理解题 played guitar,可知他弹得是吉他 ,说法错误.
【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.
16.【分析】文章是一篇说明文。文中三个人逐一介绍了自己的暑期计划。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏First,我将和我的妹妹凯特一起去上海,皮特将和妹妹凯特一起去上海。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第二栏First...(首先),Third...(第三)以及署名—Tm(汤姆)可知。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Secnd,我将去西安并在那里呆两个星期,艾米将在西安待两周。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Third,such as running and swimming.(第三,比如跑步和游泳,汤姆打算在暑假去游泳,shpping、购物等,艾米打算在暑假去游泳,汤姆和艾米都打算在暑假去游泳。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏I als great 。)可知。"描述正确。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
17.【分析】本文主要讲述了一个哲理故事.两个团队,第一队两个人分开走,最终死在了森林里.第二队两个人一起走,最终走出了森林.这篇文章告诉我们我们的力量很小,单独做某件事的时候很容易失败,但是当团结在一起的时候,就会好很多.
【解答】1.A,细节理解题 he them a f fish a fishing ,故选A.
2.B,细节理解题 A few later ne fish up the and in frest ther with fishing culdn't a lng because was hungry died the t river两个人都死在了路上.
4.C,词义猜测题 left and ne a day一直在一起,故选C.
4.D,细节理解题 few later fund river left frest两个人最终离开了森林.
5.A,主旨大意题 stry us alne can little tgether can s ,言外之意是在一起会跟好.
【点评】对于阅读表达题,首先应该阅读全文,了解团结的力量,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.
18.【分析】本文主要讲"秋裤"这一保暖衣服,介绍了它的相关历史及年轻人不愿意穿秋裤的原因.
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题 means time put yur !This a kind "thermal r underpants keep warm the mnths the .这意味着是时候穿上你的秋裤了,可以在一年中最冷的月份使人们保持温暖.
(2)C.细节理解题 Lng in US usually pieces,a shirt lng ,在美国,一件长袖衬衫和一条长裤.
(3)B.细节理解题 call lng because US Jhn L wre while bxed,是因为美国拳击手约翰•沙利文在拳击时戴着它们.
(4)A.句子理解题 And parents push t mre and underwear, it's very when peple put n.而且尽管父母经常强迫孩子穿更多的衣服和长内衣,但当年轻人实际穿上它们时.可推知划线句意思是说很少年轻人穿长内衣裤.
(5)B.细节理解题 f reasn be it's very .
【点评】从问题和选项入手,在问题和选项中找出关键词,了解文章大概,带着问题有针对性地到文章找答案.
五.词语填空(15分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空( 7 分)
19.【分析】棒球和垒球之间没有多少区别。
【解答】根据"many"可知,需要名词复数。
故填:differences。
【点评】熟悉可数名词及其单复数,根据所给单词解答即可。
20.【分析】大部分西方人都喜欢吃快餐。
【解答】此空修饰名词"peple",因此应用"west"的形容词"western",作定语。
故答案为:western。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
21.【分析】我真的很喜欢在镇上散步.
【解答】答案:walking.
根据I really arund twn.句子考查enjy的用法:enjy ding sth.故填walking.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
22.【分析】起初,他很不幸运,有很多问题。
【解答】根据"had many ,可知这里表示"他不幸运",意为"幸运",意为"不幸运的"。
故答案为:unlucky。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
23.【分析】我们应该认真对待每一次考试。
【解答】serius认真的,形容词。
故答案为:seriusly。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24.【分析】我父亲不喜欢肥皂剧。他认为它们毫无意义。
【解答】根据My father desn't like sap peras,此处指肥皂剧是毫无意义。
故填:meaningless。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
25.【分析】我喜欢看肥皂剧,因为它们很有趣。
【解答】根据"they're"可知用形容词作表语,enjy的形容词形式enjyable;使人快乐的。
故答案为:enjyable。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
六.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。(8分)
26.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者居住的城镇。城镇里有三家电影院,而且购物非常方便,有许多时尚且价格便宜的服装店。此外,还有很多受学生欢迎的音乐和视频店,甚至有街头表演者。作者对街头表演者表示出了极大的兴趣,希望自己也能成为一名街头表演者。
【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:它是我度过空闲时光的最好的地方,因此应用动词不定式"t enjy"。
(2)考查名词。句意:有三个电影院,因此名词需变为复数形式"theaters"。
(3)考查形容词最高级。句意:它们都很好。根据"There are three mvie theaters."可知此处是指三个当中最好的,形容词最高级表示特指。故填the best。
(4)考查介词。句意:对于人们来说最受欢迎的闲逛的地方就是购物街,根据句意可知应表示"对于"。故填fr。
(5)考查动名词。句意:在我们小镇。此空作主语,句子首首字母需大写。
(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:有许多的服装店,但是它们比其他城市的要便宜很多。故填cheaper。
(7)考查连词。句意:有些学生觉得他们很无聊。分析前后句关系可知是表示转折。故填but。
(8)考查冠词。句意:我也想成为一名街头艺人,因此此处需用不定冠词泛指一个,因此用"a"。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
七.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
27.【分析】短文讲了每个人都知道健康的饮食习惯非常重要。详细地介绍了五个好的饮食习惯。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D.根据下文I'm sure yu will live a healthy and happy life if yu fllw them.我相信如果你遵循它们,你会过上健康和快乐的生活,据此判断空格处要提到的是遵循的生活方式。故选D。
(2)A.根据下文Drink abut 8 cups f water every day.可知每天要喝大约八杯水,据此判断空格处要表达的是每天喝足够的水。
(3)G.根据上文Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day.早餐是一天中最重要的一餐,据此判断空格处要表达的是早饭如何重要。故选G。
(4)C.根据下文Fruit and vegetables shuld be a necessary part f yur fd.水果和蔬菜应该是你食物中必不可少的一部分。可知水果和蔬菜是必需品。故选C。
(5)F.根据上文Dn't have dinner t late.可知本段主要讲了晚餐不要吃太晚,据此判断空格处要表达的是吃晚饭的时间。故选F。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
八.书面表达(35分)情境运用请根据所提供的图片信息,用完整的句子完成情境交际。
28.【分析】你去哪里度假了?
我去了海滩。
【解答】根据图片内容可知,图片表达的意思是"去海滩度假,句子时态应用一般过去时。
故填:I went t the beach.
【点评】正确理解图片内容和问句的意思,分析要表达的是什么,注意时态的变化。
29.【分析】露西多久锻炼一次?
一周两次。
【解答】根据图片和"Lucy"、"exercise"以及下文Twice a week.(一周两次,此处是在询问"露西多久锻炼一次,应用hw ften引导的特殊疑问句来提问,主语Lucy,位于主语前。
故填:Hw ften des Lucy exercise。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
30.【分析】汤姆比鲍勃矮吗?不,他比鲍勃高。
【解答】根据图片和"N,he is taller than Bb"可知,答句的时态为一般现在时可知,根据答句的"N"可知该句为一般疑问句,首字母i要大写。
故答案为:Is Tm shrter than Bb。
【点评】根据答句和图片所给出的具体语境判断问句要表达的意思,然后用英语表达出来。
31.【分析】你认为新闻节目怎么样?我爱它。
【解答】根据"What d yu think f news?"以及图片上的两个笑脸可知。句子是一般现在时;lve作谓语。
故答案为:I lve it。
【点评】根据答句和图片所给出的具体语境判断问句要表达的意思,然后用英语表达出来。
32.【分析】百分之九十的学生每天使用互联网。
【解答】根据"Hw many students use the Internet every day?"以及图片可知。句子是一般现在时;use作谓语;every day作状语。
故填:Ninety percent f the students use the Internet every day。
【点评】仔细观察图片,分析句式结构,结合语境答题。
九、写作(25分)
33.【分析】这是一篇图表作文.内容是谈谈大家对怎样了解历史的选择,和我的选择及理由.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1看历史剧﹣﹣﹣情节有趣、通俗易懂;
2读历史书﹣﹣﹣资料真实、引人深思;
3我的选择及理由
常用到的重点短语:
like ding sth喜欢做某事
have fun ding sth 开开心心做某事
tell sb sth告诉某人某事
make sb+adj让某人怎样
高分句型:
1.They can learn and think a lt frm them while reading.
while reading是一个省略句,完整表达是while they are reading,主从句主语一致,故省略.这里用的是现在进行时,表示当读书的时候.
2.I like watching histrical TV plays ①because they②make me relaxed and save me much time.
①because引导的原因状语从句
②make sb+adj让某人怎样.make me relaxed令我放松.
【解答】Many histrical plays have been n TV recently.Sme peple like watching histrical TV plays t knw abut histry.Bth the ld and the yung will have a lt f fun watching them、通俗易懂)
Sme ther peple think anther way t learn abut histry is t read bks n histry.They believe bks can tell them the true stries.(高分句型)(读历史书﹣﹣﹣资料真实
I like watching histrical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.(高分句型)(我选择看历史剧﹣﹣放松
【点评】这是一篇图表给出材料的作文,图表中给出的材料较为丰富,考生在写作时,图表内容必须包括在内.在自己的观点部分,考生需要自己适当的发挥,建议考生在平时的英语学习中积累一些常用到的重点句型和短语,出彩的发挥会给文章增色不少.(1)
A.abve
B.ver
C.near
D.under
(2)
A.and
B.but
C.s
D.r
(3)
A.mney
B.time
C.rm
D.energy
(4)
A.happy
B.surprised
C.srry
D.excited
(5)
A.presents
B.glden cins
C.feathers
D.cllectins
(6)
A.flew
B.ran
C.climbed
D.walked
(7)
A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
D.anything
(8)
A.wrth
B.better
C.busier
D.harder
(9)
A.brthers
B.sisters
C.sns
D.daughters
(10)
A.his
B.her
C.their
D.ur
(11)
A.kill
B.save
C.play
D.help
(12)
A.wman
B.daughter
C.chicken
D.swan
(13)
A.heard f
B.turned int
C.lk after
D.came frm
(14)
A.truble
B.help
C.teach
D.stand
(15)
A.smetimes
B.always
C.usually
D.never
What abut my plans fr the summer vacatin?First,I will g t Shanghai with my sister Kate.There are many interesting places in Shanghai,and we can als taste the delicius fd there.After that,t.
—Peter
I made sme plans fr my summer vacatin.First,I will help mre at hme.My parents are always busy,s I'll help them with the husewrk and let them have mre time t relax.Secnd,I think the vacatin is a gd time fr me t d sme sprts,such as running and swimming.I am sure my summer vacatin will be wnderful.
—Tm
After abut fur mnths' study,the summer vacatin is cming.Here are my plans.First,I will leave enugh time fr my new lessns.I will als read sme great bks.Secnd,I will cme back and enjy myself with my friends.We will g swimming,shpping
—Amy
A.Drink enugh water.
B.The results are as fllws.
C.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
D.Here are five gd eating habits fr yu.
E.S,we'd better exercise mre in ur free time.
F.Try t have dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed.
G.Yu will have mre energy after yu eat breakfast .
选择
理由
看历史剧
情节有趣、通俗易懂;
读历史书
资料真实、引人深思;
你的选择
?
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