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山东省联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）
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这是一份山东省联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含山东省济南市第一中学等二校2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题word版含解析docx、山东省联考2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the speakers d just nw?
A. They had a meal.
B. They cked sme fd.
C. They had a lng walk.
2. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Custmer and waiter. C. Bss and emplyee.
3. Why des the man make an aplgy?
A. He gets the wman int truble.
B. He is ften absent withut explanatin.
C. He frgt t help the wman ask fr leave.
4. Wh was absent frm the wman’s party?
A. Jhn. B. Linda. C. Ashley.
5. What time is the wman leaving?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:30.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a bus stp. B. On a bus. C. In a supermarket.
7. Hw many questins des the wman ask?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman think f the flat wner?
A. Kind. B. Cld. C. Serius.
9. Why did the wman leave the flat?
A. The rent was high. B. The rm was t cld. C. The cuple were nisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday.
11. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. See a dentist. B. Attend a meeting. C. Jin the bk club.
12. What kind f membership card des the wman prefer?
A. The three-year membership.
B. The ne-year membership.
C. The lifetime membership.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why des the wman blame the man?
A. He brke the alarm clck.
B. He put n wrng shes.
C. He gt up late.
14. What clr f the wallet is the man lking fr?
A. Brwn. B. Black. C. Blue.
15. Where des the man find his wallet?
A. In the drawer. B. On the desk. C. In his pcket.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the airprt?
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the members asked t d?
A. Clle ct mney fr the children.
B. Help prepare fr the yearly event.
C. Invite teachers t attend the yearly event.
18. Which is the thing that shuld be dne fr the party?
A. Cking the dinner.
B. Making everyne sign up.
C. Cleaning up befre the party.
19. Where des the mney fr the Christmas festival cme frm?
A. Nrmal membership fees.
B. The gvernment.
C. Every member.
20. Wh will be given the presents?
A. Peple wh attend the party.
B. Children wh have n parents.
C. The members f the rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Getting Arund Mntreal
Mntreal is a city fr fun and festivals as dzens f summer celebratins highlight everything. Yur best bet fr getting arund Mntreal can be n ft, but there are ther ptins if this isn’t the best mde f transprt fr yu.
The Mntreal subway is the best way t get abut twn quickly. It’s easy t navigate because there are nly fur clr-cded lines: green, blue, range, and yellw. The subway des nt perate arund the clck. It stps running frm abut 1:00 am t 5:30 am.
The bus system is even mre extensive and equally recmmended. A ne-way fare csts $2.50. A strip f six tickets csts $11.50. A ne-day turist card, gd fr unlimited use, csts $9; a three-day turist card csts $17. If yu’re staying lnger, purchase a regular weekly pass fr $18.50.
A number f taxis are lined up n the airprt’s grund level. Payment must be made in Canadian funds, but sme drivers will make exceptins and accept US currency. It csts a minimum f $3.15 fr the taxi ride and an additinal $1.45 per kilmeter. There’s a wait time charge f 55 cents per minute as well befre yu are picked up.
Like any ther majr city, Mntreal’s rush hur ranks with the best r wrst f them. Driving thrugh city traffic is an art because there are a maze f ne-way streets and lts f pedestrians (行人). In additin, a summer festival means the clsing f sme f the busiest streets in the city. Yur biggest driving challenge may be when it cmes time t park the car, as there are daily parking restrictins fr street cleaning, rush hur, and residential parking.
Other ways t travel in Mntreal are n ft r by bike. Mntreal basts hundreds f miles f walk and bike paths thrughut the regin.
1. Hw many transprtatin means are mentined in the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
2. What are yu advised t d when taking a taxi in Mntreal?
A. Increase yur wait time fr the taxi.
B. Avid rdering the taxi much earlier.
C. Take US currency whenever pssible.
D. Pay an extra tip f $1.45 t the driver.
3. What is the text?
A. A guide f ways f traveling.B. A travel jurnal.
C. A survey n ways f traveling.D. A travel schedule.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在蒙特利尔市的各种交通方式以及相关的费用和注意事项。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。通读文章第二段的句子“The Mntreal subway is the best way t get abut twn quickly.”（蒙特利尔地铁是快速游览城市的最佳方式。）、第三段的句子“The bus system is even mre extensive and equally recmmended.”（公交系统更广泛，同样值得推荐）、第四段“A number f taxis are lined up n the airprt’s grund level.”（许多出租车在机场的地面上排成一排。）、第五段“Driving thrugh city traffic is an art because there are a maze f ne-way streets and lts f pedestrians(行人).（在城市交通中开车是一门艺术，因为那里有迷宫般的单行道和许多行人）”和第六段“Other ways t travel in Mntreal are n ft r by bike.”（在蒙特利尔旅行的其他方式是步行或骑自行车。）可知，文章总共介绍了地铁、公交、出租车、自驾、步行和骑行这六种出行方式。故选D。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“There’s a wait time charge f 55 cents per minute as well befre yu are picked up.”（在接您之前，每分钟还有55美分的等候费。）可知，过早预定出租车会产生时间等待费。所以在蒙特利尔打车时，建议不要太早叫出租车。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Mntreal is a city fr fun and festivals as dzens f summer celebratins highlight everything. Yur best bet fr getting arund Mntreal can be n ft, but there are ther ptins if this isn’t the best mde f transprt fr yu.”（蒙特利尔是一个充满乐趣和节日的城市，许多夏季庆祝活动突出了一切。你在蒙特利尔最好的选择是步行，但如果这不是你最好的交通方式，还有其他选择。）可知，短文介绍了在 Mntreal 旅行时的各种交通方式。因此这篇文章是一份旅行出行指南。故选A。
B
In 2019, after retiring frm her career as a scial wrker, Ane Freed - Kernis decided t build a hme wrkshp and devte all f her free time t stne carving. “I might be cvered head t t e in dust but I’m happy — it was smething I needed mre f in my life when I hit 60,” she says.
This appeal has its rigins in Freed - Kernis’ childhd. Grwing up n her father’s farm in Denmark, she used t wander thrugh the fields with her eyes fixed n the grund, lking fr stnes t add t her cllectin. “I’ve always been drawn t the shapes and textures (质地) f stnes,” she says.
After mving t England in 1977 and training as a scial wrker, Freed - Kernis sn became ccupied with her busy career and the demands f raising her sn. Stnes were the last thing n her mind, until her father died in 2005. “He tk a stne carving curse in his retirement, and I always thught stne seemed s fun but never had the time t lk int it myself,” she says. “After he died, I became determined t learn in his hnur.”
Signing up fr a week-lng stne carving curse at Yrkshire Sculpture Park, Freed-Kernis began t learn hw t turn a blck f rck int well-designed shapes. “It was really scary at the start because yu wuld spend hurs just hammering (锤打).”
Nw 65, Freed-Kernis has a thriving small business built largely thrugh wrd f muth. She creates 12 t 15 pieces a year that can take anywhere frm a few days t three weeks t cmplete, while her prices range frm £ 200 t £ 3,000. “I’m making smaller nes,” she says. “I dn’t have t depend n the mney much, s I want t keep prices in the range that peple can affrd, mainly just cvering csts and labur (劳动力).”
4. Freed-Kernis was first attracted by stnes when ______.
A. she was 60B. she was a child
C. her father diedD. she mved t England
5. What can we infer abut Freed-Kernis frm paragraph 3?
A. She never cared abut her father.
B. She led a disappinting life in Denmark.
C. She spent lts f time studying stne carving.
D. She learned stne carving under the influence f her dad.
6. Hw did Freed-Kernis feel when she started stne carving curse?
A. Hpeful and prud.
B. Cnfident and satisfied.
C. Nervus and frightened.
D. Impatient and unprepared.
7. Why is Freed-Kernis making smaller pieces?
A. They are easier t mve by her.
B. They are mre affrdable t peple.
C. She wants t save csts and labur.
D. She is t ld t fcus n making large nes.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了Freed – Kernis退休后雕刻石头的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“This appeal has its rigins in Freed - Kernis’ childhd. Grwing up n her father’s farm in Denmark, she used t wander thrugh the fields with her eyes fixed n the grund, lking fr stnes t add t her cllectin. “I’ve always been drawn t the shapes and textures(质地) f stnes,” she says.(这种吸引力源于弗里德-克尼斯的童年。她在父亲的丹麦农场长大，过去常常在田野里漫步，眼睛盯着地面，寻找石头来增加她的收藏。“我一直被石头的形状和纹理所吸引，”她说。)”可知，当她是个孩子时，弗里德-克尼斯第一次被石头吸引。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Stnes were the last thing n her mind, until her father died in 2005. “He tk a stne carving curse in his retirement, and I always thught stne seemed s fun but never had the time t lk int it myself,” she says. “After he died, I became determined t learn in his hnur.”(在2005年父亲去世之前，石头是她最不关心的事情。她说:“他退休后参加了一个石雕课程，我一直觉得石头看起来很有趣，但我自己从来没有时间去研究它。”“他死后，我决心向他学习。”)”可知，她在父亲的影响下学习石刻。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Signing up fr a week-lng stne carving curse at Yrkshire Sculpture Park, Freed - Kernis began t learn hw t turn a blck f rck int well-designed shapes. “It was really scary at the start because yu wuld spend hurs just hammering(锤打).”(弗里德-克尼斯报名参加了约克郡雕塑公园为期一周的石雕课程，开始学习如何将一块岩石变成精心设计的形状。“一开始真的很可怕，因为你要花几个小时来敲击。”)”可知，当她开始石雕课程时弗里德-克尼斯紧张并害怕，故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的““I’m making smaller nes,” she says. “I dn’t have t depend n the mney much, s I want t keep prices in the range that peple can affrd, mainly just cvering csts and labur(劳动力).”(“我在做小一点的，”她说。“我不必太依赖钱，所以我想把价格保持在人们能承受的范围内，主要是为了支付成本和劳动力。”)”可知，弗里德-克尼斯制作更小的石雕是为了让人们买得起。故选B。
C
In San Francisc, a large grup f sea lins mve themselves ut f the bay waters and hang ut n PIER 39, which is a ppular turist destinatin. Accrding t dck (码头) fficials, this is the mst sea lins seen in the regin in 15 years.
“Over 1,000 sea lins have been cunted this week,” PIER 39 harbrmaster Sheila Chandr tld many different media. “The surge in sea lins is usually a gd sign f their strng ppulatin and healthy living envirnment,” said Adam Ratner, Directr f Cnservatin Engagement at the Marine Mammal (海洋哺乳动物) Center in Sausalit, Califrnia.
“Califrnia sea lins are sentinels (哨兵) f the cean,” Ratner said. Their ppulatin t sme extent reflects the health f the cean. Therefre, seeing a large number f Califrnia sea lins is clearly a gd thing.
Fr nearly 35 years, the slippery (滑的) residents have been a star attractin fr turists. That autumn in 1989, PIER 39 had just been repaired, but the ships had nt yet been mved back. At that mment, the sea lins unexpected arrival nt nly attracted fans but als created enemies. Accrding t a website, sme dck residents and wrkers were scared away by the strng and very unpleasant smell and nise f their new neighbrs, while thers saw these animals as a bright spt after the destructive Lma Prieta earthquake.
The fficials sught help frm the Marine Mammal Center t find a way t deal with sea lins. Ratner said that the final decisin is t let the sea lins stay and cexist with humans. “The fact prves that this is really a gd thing,” he said. “This is just a prf f hw we can truly wrk tgether and think abut hw we can share ur casts with marine mammals and ther wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties invlved.”
8. Hw des the authr start the text?
A. By describing a situatin.
B. By answering a questin.
C. By hlding a cnversatin.
D. By cmparing different pinins.
9. What des the underlined wrd “surge” in paragraph 2 mean?
A Sharp increase.B. Tight cntrl.
C. Slw develpment.D. Sudden mvement.
10. What is Ratner’s attitude t the final decisin?
A. Dubtful.B. Uninterested.
C. Supprtive.D. Unclear.
11. What message des the authr seem t cnvey in the text?
A. Sea lins are pretty cl animals.
B. Animals and humans can live in harmny.
C. Watching sea lins might nt be a prper actin.
D. Sea lins shuld be driven ut f PIER 39.
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了通过讲述海狮数量的增加，说明人与动物可以和睦相处。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段内容“In San Francisc, a large grup f sea lins mve themselves ut f the bay waters and hang ut n PIER 39, which is a ppular turist destinatin. Accrding t dck (码头)fficials, this is the mst sea lins seen in the regin in 15 years.(在旧金山，一大群海狮从海湾水域出来，在39号码头闲逛，这是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地。据码头官员称，这是15年来在该地区看到的最多的海狮。)”可推断，作者通过描述一种情况开始介绍文章。故选A。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文““Over 1,000 sea lins have been cunted this week,” PIER 39 harbrmaster Sheila Chandr tld many different media.( 39号码头港务长希拉·钱德尔告诉许多不同的媒体:“本周已经统计了1000多只海狮。”)”并结合下文“is usually a gd sign f their strng ppulatin and healthy living envirnment(通常是它们数量众多和健康生活环境的好兆头)”可知，海狮在数量激增，画线词与A项意思相近，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Ratner said that the final decisin is t let the sea lins stay and cexist with humans. “The fact prves that this is really a gd thing,” he said. “This is just a prf f hw we can truly wrk tgether and think abut hw we can share ur casts with marine mammals and ther wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties invlved.”(拉特纳说，最终的决定是让海狮留下来与人类共存。“事实证明，这确实是一件好事，”他说。“这只是我们如何真正合作的一个证明，并思考我们如何与海洋哺乳动物和其他野生动物共享我们的海岸，以一种有利于所有相关方的方式。”)”可推断，Ratner对于最终决定是支持的。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“ “The fact prves that this is really a gd thing,” he said. “This is just a prf f hw we can truly wrk tgether and think abut hw we can share ur casts with marine mammals and ther wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties invlved.”( “事实证明，这确实是一件好事，”他说。“这只是我们如何真正合作的一个证明，并思考我们如何与海洋哺乳动物和其他野生动物共享我们的海岸，以一种有利于所有相关方的方式。”)”并通读全文可推断，通过这篇文章，作者想要传递的信息是人类和动物可以和睦相处。故选B。
D
While there are already apps that guide blind users t a bus stp’s apprximate lcatin, thse peple may unknwingly end up standing t far away frm the actual stp. A new app addresses that shrtcming by letting the smartphne’s camera in n the act.
Knwn as All_Abard, the AI-based app was develped by a team f scientists at the Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts Eye and Ear treatment and research center. It’s made t be used alng with a third-party GPS-based nline navigatinal (导航的) map.
Users start by using ther apps t get t a bus stp’s lcatin. They then pen All _Abard and prceed t hld their smartphne up s that its back camera can “see” the surrunding street. Drawing upn a deep learning neural netwrk which was trained n arund 10,000 images f bus stps within that city, the app is reprtedly able t visually identify the target stp’s sign if it’s within a range f up t 15 meters away. Once the sign has been sptted, the app guides the user via snar-like beeps (哔哔声) which change pitch and speed as the persn gets clser t the bus stp.
In field tests, 24 legally blind vlunteers used bth nline maps and All _Abard t lcate 20 bus stps—10 in an urban setting and 10 in a suburban envirnment.
When it came t getting clse enugh t thse stps, nline maps alne had a success rate f just 52%, whereas All _Abard bsted the number t 93%. Additinally, while the average distance between the map’s endpint and the actual bus stp was 6.62 meters with nline maps, it was just 1.54 meters with All _Abard.
“Our findings suggest that the All _Abard app culd help travelers with visual impairments (视力受损) in navigatin by accurately detecting the bus stp, and therefre greatly reducing their chance f missing buses due t standing t far frm the bus stps,” said Massachusetts Eye and Ear’s Assc. Prf. Gang Lu. “This study indicates that cmputer visin-based bject recgnitin capabilities can be used in a cmplementary (补充的) way and prvide added benefit t purely mapping-based, macr-navigatin services in real-wrld settings.”
12. What is the authr’s purpse f writing paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the tpic.
B. T highlight ther apps.
C. T shw the new app’s shrtcmings.
D. T detailedly cmpare the new app with thers.
13. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f camera in smartphnes.
B. The ptential advantage f the new app.
C. Hw the new app All _ Abard wrks.
D. Why users get clser t the bus stp.
14. What can we infer abut All _ Abard frm the data given in paragraph 5?
A. High accuracy.B. Gd reputatin.
C. Perfect prperty.D. Mre applicatin.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Blind Users Benefiting Frm Science
B. A New App Is In The Charge Of Its Users
C. Online Maps Needing Imprvement T The Bus Service
D. All _ Abard Making Navigatin Efficient Fr The Blind
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为All_Abard的应用程序，这款应用通过智能手机的摄像头和AI技术，帮助视力受损的用户更准确地找到公交车站的位置。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容“While there are already apps that guide blind users t a bus stp’s apprximate lcatin, thse peple may unknwingly end up standing t far away frm the actual stp. A new app addresses that shrtcming by letting the smartphne’s camera in n the act.(虽然已经有一些应用程序可以引导盲人用户找到公交车站的大致位置，但这些人可能会在不知情的情况下站得离实际的车站太远。一款新的应用程序可以让智能手机的摄像头拍摄到这一过程，从而弥补了这一缺陷。)”，可知，本段提到虽然已经有应用程序可以引导盲人用户到达公交车站的大致位置，但这些用户可能会在不知不觉中站得离实际站点太远。这为文章想要解决的问题设定了背景和情境，随后在下一段中介绍了新的应用程序All_Abard。因此，段落1的目的是引入文章的主题。故选A。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Users start by using ther apps t get t a bus stp’s lcatin. They then pen All _Abard and prceed t hld their smartphne up s that its back camera can “see” the surrunding street. Drawing upn a deep learning neural netwrk which was trained n arund 10,000 images f bus stps within that city, the app is reprtedly able t visually identify the target stp’s sign if it’s within a range f up t 15 meters away. Once the sign has been sptted, the app guides the user via snar-like beeps(哔哔声) which change pitch and speed as the persn gets clser t the bus stp.(用户首先使用其他应用程序来获取公交车站的位置。然后他们打开All - abard，举起智能手机，让后置摄像头“看到”周围的街道。据报道，该应用程序利用深度学习神经网络，对该市约1万张公交车站的图像进行了训练，如果目标车站在15米范围内，它就能从视觉上识别出目标车站的标志。一旦发现指示牌，该应用程序就会通过类似声纳的哔哔声引导用户，当用户靠近公交车站时，哔哔声会改变音调和速度。)”可知，本段详细描述了All_Abard这款新应用程序是如何工作的。它提到用户首先使用其他应用程序到达公交车站的位置，然后打开All_Abard并举起智能手机，使其背面的摄像头能够“看到”周围的街道。接着，应用程序通过深度学习神经网络识别目标公交车站的标志，并通过类似声纳的哔哔声引导用户。因此，该段落主要解释了新应用程序的工作原理。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“When it came t getting clse enugh t thse stps, nline maps alne had a success rate f just 52%, whereas All _Abard bsted the number t 93%. Additinally, while the average distance between the map’s endpint and the actual bus stp was 6.62 meters with nline maps, it was just 1.54 meters with All _Abard.(当涉及到足够接近这些站点时，仅在线地图的成功率仅为52%，而全线列车将这一数字提高到93%。此外，在线地图的终点和实际公交车站之间的平均距离为6.62米，而在线地图的终点和实际公交车站之间的距离仅为1.54米。)”可知，本段提供了现场测试的结果，其中提到仅使用在线地图时，接近公交车站的成功率仅为52%，而使用All_Abard后，这一数字提高到93%。此外，使用在线地图时，地图终点与实际公交车站之间的平均距离是6.62米，而使用All_Abard时仅为1.54米。这些数据表明All_Abard在引导用户接近公交车站方面具有很高的准确性。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Knwn as All_Abard, the AI-based app was develped by a team f scientists at the Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts Eye and Ear treatment and research center. It’s made t be used alng with a third-party GPS-based nline navigatinal(导航的) map.(这款名为All_Abard的人工智能应用程序是由哈佛附属马萨诸塞州眼耳治疗和研究中心的一组科学家开发的。它可以与第三方基于GPS的在线导航地图一起使用。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一款名为All_Abard的应用程序，该应用程序使用智能手机的摄像头和AI技术来帮助视力受损的用户更准确地找到公交车站的位置。文章详细描述了这款应用的开发背景、工作原理、现场测试结果以及专家评价，突出了它如何改善视障人士的出行体验，使导航变得更加高效。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While it seems like sme peple are naturally mre sciable than thers, the fact is that all human beings are scial. Armed with sme skills, it is pssible t train neself t becme mre scial. ____16____.
Be less critical (批判性的). ____17____. They avid scial interactin because they are afraid f being judged by thers, r judgmental tward thers. It is imprtant t accept that everybdy, n matter hw they may seem n the utside, has bth psitive and negative qualities. What separates the cnfident peple frm the insecure peple is the attitude that they have tward themselves and the active fcus n living a fulfilling scial life.
Dn’t ver analyze yur interactins. It is vital t break the habit f anticipating what scial interactins will be like befre they happen, and f ver analyzing them nce they are ver. Rather than fcusing n what may g wrng, apprach every new scial interactin with a clean state and a psitive attitude. ____18____, fcus n the psitive things rather than the negative nes. Even if it wasn’t the mst eventful interactin f yur life, try t identify ne gd experience frm each interactin yu have, even if it is as simple as having been able t make smebdy laugh.
____19____. Interestingly, shy peple wh feel invisible and unwanted als tend t feel like they are cnstantly under a sptlight, being watched and criticized by thers. This strange paradx (悖论) f shyness is what prevents peple frm feeling cmfrtable being themselves in frnt f thers. This desn’t mean that yu shuld feel like an unimprtant persn, but rather, that yu shuld acknwledge that yu are yur wn wrst critic. ____20____.
A. When reflecting n past interactins
B. Realize that yu’re nt that big f a deal
C. Just break ut f yur cmfrt zne and try them ut
D. Other peple are simply t busy t cnstantly judge yu
E. While yu are s caught up in their wn lives and interactins
F. Sme peple tend t cnstantly criticize bth themselves and peple arund
G. Over thinking is usually what prevents peple frm enjying scial interactin
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了3种提高社交能力的方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“While it seems like sme peple are naturally mre sciable than thers, the fact is that all human beings are scial. Armed with sme skills, it is pssible t train neself t becme mre scial. (虽然看起来有些人天生比其他人更善于交际，但事实是，所有人都是善于交际的。有了一些技能，就有可能训练自己变得更善于交际。)”和下文“Be less critical(批判性的). (不要那么挑剔。)”，“Dn’t ver analyze yur interactins. (不要过度分析你的互动。)”可知，文章接下来介绍的是训练自己变得更善于交际的一些技能。选项C“仅仅跳出你的舒适区，尝试一下”和上下文意思一致。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据下文“They avid scial interactin because they are afraid f being judged by thers, r judgmental tward thers. (他们避免社交，因为他们害怕被别人评判，或者对别人评头论足。)”可知，这里介绍一些人为什么会避免社交。选项F“有些人经常批评自己和周围的人”和下文意思一致。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“It is vital t break the habit f anticipating what scial interactins will be like befre they happen, and f ver analyzing them nce they are ver. Rather than fcusing n what may g wrng, apprach every new scial interactin with a clean state and a psitive attitude. (重要的是要打破在社交互动发生之前就预测会是什么样子的习惯，以及在社交互动结束后过度分析的习惯。与其关注可能出现的问题，不如以清新的状态和积极的态度对待每一次新的社交活动。)”和下文“fcus n the psitive things rather than the negative nes.(关注积极的事情而不是消极的事情。)”可知，这里建议社交之后要积极的面对。选项A“当反思过去的互动时”作时间状语从句，和上下文意思一致。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据下文“Interestingly, shy peple wh feel invisible and unwanted als tend t feel like they are cnstantly under a sptlight, being watched and criticized by thers. This strange paradx (悖论) f shyness is what prevents peple frm feeling cmfrtable being themselves in frnt f thers. This desn’t mean that yu shuld feel like an unimprtant persn, but rather, that yu shuld acknwledge that yu are yur wn wrst critic. (有趣的是，那些觉得自己被忽视和不受欢迎的害羞的人也往往会觉得自己一直处于聚光灯下，受到他人的关注和批评。这种奇怪的害羞悖论使人们在别人面前感到自在。这并不意味着你应该觉得自己是一个不重要的人，而是你应该承认自己是最糟糕的批评者。)”可知，这里建议人们不要认为自己很重要。选项B“要意识到你没什么大不了的”和下文意思一致。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“This strange paradx (悖论) f shyness is what prevents peple frm feeling cmfrtable being themselves in frnt f thers. This desn’t mean that yu shuld feel like an unimprtant persn, but rather, that yu shuld acknwledge that yu are yur wn wrst critic. (这种奇怪的害羞悖论使人们在别人面前感到自在。这并不意味着你应该觉得自己是一个不重要的人，而是你应该承认自己是最糟糕的批评者。)”可知，这里说明只是你自己对自己评论，而其他人不会经常这样做。选项D“其他人只是太忙了，无法经常评判你”和上文意思一致。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s been nearly seven years since a grup f vlunteers frm a nnprfit rganizatin What Cheer Flwer Farm brke grund at a flwer farm in Prvidence, Rhde Island. They nly have ne simple ____21____: t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____22____ a pick-me-up. Best f all, each ne f the tens f thusands f flwers that What Cheer Flwer Farm grws and ____23____ are cmpletely free f charge. “We want t ____24____ the state with flwers and create happiness and jy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s head flrist.
What Cheer Flwer Farm ____25____ brings blming jy t peple at lcal hspitals, fd banks, senir centers, recvery centers and mre—including AIDS Care Ocean State. “Seeing the ____26____ n peple’s faces wh weren’t ____27____ it—they just came in t inquire abut the prgrams—is pleasant,” says Stephen Hgan Jr. frm AIDS Care Ocean State.
Lcated in Prvidence’s rusted (锈迹斑斑的)____28____ Olneyville neighbrhd, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce ____29____ a knife factry. In May, the rganizatin was _____30_____ a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin (振兴) f a brwnfield site, a _____31_____ land because f industrial pllutin.
“Nt nly d we revive this space, which was quite literally _____32_____,” says Achenbach, “but als this is an ec-landing spt with the ability t _____33_____ lcal insects and birds. That’ll have a win-win utcme:_____34_____ peple’s lives and supprting the lcal ecsystem.” What cheer, indeed! “What’s gd abut flwers is that they dn’t need anything else. Peple’s nly jb is t _____35_____ them when smene gives them flwers.”
21. A. reasnB. galC. attitudeD. excuse
22. A. in terms fB. in charge fC. in memry fD. in need f
23. A. deliversB. prducesC. cllectsD. cvers
24. A. hnrB. representC. blanketD. praise
25. A. regularlyB. rarelyC. privatelyD. initially
26. A. tearsB. remarksC. sweatsD. smiles
27. A. wantingB. investingC. expectingD. teasing
28. A. harmniusB. industrialC. influentialD. cntinuus
29. A. husedB. arusedC. ranD. perated
30 A. linkedB. cperatedC. awardedD. cheated
31. A. remteB. flatC. dividedD. deserted
32. A. livelyB. deadC. restlessD. negative
33. A. shelterB. driveC. researchD. bserve
34. A. taking verB. referring tC. lighting upD. hlding back
35. A. rejectB. grwC. tuchD. admire
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了What Cheer Flwer Farm这一非营利组织在普罗维登斯的一个花圃的活动、目标、成就以及它对社区和环境的积极影响。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们只有一个简单的目标：将鲜花送到需要振奋精神的人的手中。A. reasn原因；B. gal目标；C. attitude态度；D. excuse理由、借口。根据空后的“t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____2____ a pick-me-up.”可知，这是这些志愿者的目标。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：他们只有一个简单的目标：将鲜花送到需要振奋精神的人的手中。A. in terms f就……而言；B. in charge f负责；C. in memry f为了纪念；D. in need f需要。根据最后一段“That’ll have a win-win utcme:____14____ peple’s lives and supprting the lcal ecsystem.””可知，这些鲜花是被送到需要振奋精神的人手中。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，What Cheer Flwer Farm种植和送出的成千上万朵鲜花完全是免费的。A. delivers递送；B. prduces生产；C. cllects收集；D. cvers覆盖、支付。根据上文“They nly have ne simple ____1____ : t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____2____ a pick-me-up.”可知，这些花是被送给需要的人。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们想用鲜花覆盖整个州，给人们带来幸福和快乐，”What Cheer Flwer Farm的首席花艺师Erin Achenbach说道。A. hnr尊敬；B. represent代表；C. blanket覆盖；D. praise表扬。根据最后一段“That’ll have a win-win utcme:____14____ peple’s lives and supprting the lcal ecsystem.””可知，该组织希望给人们带来欢乐，由此可知，他们想要用鲜花覆盖整个州；短语：blanket…with…，意为“用……覆盖……”，符合句意。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：What Cheer Flwer Farm定期给当地医院、食物银行、老年中心、康复中心和更多地方的人们带来盛开的欢乐，包括艾滋病护理海洋州。A. regularly有规律地；B. rarely几乎不；C. privately私下地；D. initially起初。根据上文““We want t ____4____ the state with flwers and create happiness and jy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s head flrist.”可知，该组织希望将鲜花覆盖整个州，由此可推测，这些志愿者是定期给人们送花。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“看到那些没有预料到的人脸上的笑容——他们只是来询问我们的项目——是令人愉快的，”来自海洋州艾滋病护理中心的Stephen Hgan Jr.说。A. tears眼泪；B. remarks标记；C. sweats汗水；D. smiles微笑。根据常理可知，当有人给自己送花时，人们脸上露出的应该是笑容。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“看到那些没有预料到的人脸上的笑容——他们只是来询问我们的项目——是令人愉快的，”来自海洋州艾滋病护理中心的Stephen Hgan Jr.说。A. wanting想要；B. investing投资；C. expecting期待；D. teasing戏弄。根据下文“they just came in t inquire abut the prgrams”可知，得到鲜花并不是这些人所料想到的。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：位于普罗维登斯锈迹斑斑的工业奥尼维尔社区，What Cheer Flwer Farm花圃占地2.7英亩，这里曾是一家刀具厂的所在地。A. harmnius和谐的；B. industrial工业的；C. influential有影响力的；D. cntinuus持续的。根据下文“In May, the rganizatin was ____10____ a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin(振兴) f a brwnfield site, a ____11____ land because f industrial pllutin.”可知，该地区是一处因工业污染而荒废的棕地。故选B。
29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：位于普罗维登斯锈迹斑斑的工业奥尼维尔社区，What Cheer Flwer Farm花圃占地2.7英亩，这里曾是一家刀具厂的所在地。A. hused储存，……所在地；B. arused唤醒；C. ran跑；D. perated操作、手术。根据空前的“nce”以及下文“In May, the rganizatin was ____10____ a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin(振兴) f a brwnfield site, a ____11____ land because f industrial pllutin.”可推测，这里曾经是一家刀具厂的所在地。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年5月，该组织从美国环境保护署获得了创纪录的50万美元拨款，用于继续振兴一处因工业污染而荒废的棕地。A. linked连接；B. cperated合作；C. awarded授予；D. cheated欺骗。根据空后的“a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin(振兴) f a brwnfield site”可推测，该组织获赠政府的拨款。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今年5月，该组织从美国环境保护署获得了创纪录的50万美元拨款，用于继续振兴一处因工业污染而荒废的棕地。A. remte偏远的；B. flat平坦的；C. divided意见分歧的；D. deserted被抛弃的、废弃的。根据上文“Lcated in Prvidence’s rusted(锈迹斑斑的) ____8____ Olneyville neighbrhd, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce ____9____ a knife factry.”可推测，该地区锈迹斑斑，由此可知，这里因工业污染而被荒废。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我们不仅让这片曾经死气沉沉的土地焕发生机，”Achenbach说，“而且这也是一个生态着陆点，能够为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。这将产生双赢的结果：点亮人们的生活并支持当地的生态系统。”A. lively活泼的；B. dead死的、死气沉沉的；C. restless不安宁的；D. negative消极的。根据上文“a ____11____ land because f industrial pllutin”可知，这里曾经被荒废，由此可知，曾经是死气沉沉的样子。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们不仅让这片曾经死气沉沉的土地焕发生机，”Achenbach说，“而且这也是一个生态着陆点，能够为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。这将产生双赢的结果：点亮人们的生活并支持当地的生态系统。”A. shelter保护、庇护；B. drive驾驶；C. research研究；D. bserve观察、庆祝、评论。根据上文的“an ec-landing spt”以及空后的“lcal insects and birds.”可推测，该地区是一个生态着陆点，所以是可以为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我们不仅让这片曾经死气沉沉的土地焕发生机，”Achenbach说，“而且这也是一个生态着陆点，能够为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。这将产生双赢的结果：点亮人们的生活并支持当地的生态系统。”A. taking ver接管；B. referring t提及、参考；C. lighting up点亮、照亮；D. hlding back阻碍、退缩。根据上文“They nly have ne simple ____1____ : t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____2____ a pick-me-up.”可知，这些鲜花是送给需要振奋精神的人，由此可知，这些鲜花会点亮人们的生活。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们唯一要做的就是在有人给他们送花时欣赏它们。A. reject拒绝；B. grw成长；C. tuch触摸；D. admire钦佩。根据上文可知，这些鲜花会点亮人们的生活，会振奋人们的精神，由此可知，人们在收到鲜花时只需要欣赏鲜花。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In traditinal Chinese culture, the dragn has lng been a symbl f auspiciusness (吉祥), pwer and mystery. ____36____ the rich heritages f Chinese histry, the dragn ttems (图腾) in the Frbidden City are undubtedly ____37____ amazing presence.
The Frbidden City, a magnificent architectural cmplex (建筑群) ____38____ (recgnize) as the treasure f China, was nce the ryal palace f the Ming and Qing dynasties. It stands as the wrld’s ____39____ (large) and mst cmplete existing ancient wden structure architectural cmplex. As ne f the mst imprtant cultural ttems in China, the dragn has always been a symbl f gd ____40____ (frtunate). In the Frbidden City, the dragns, ____41____ leaping between beams (梁), hvering in the sky, r hidden in the details, all tell ancient stries.
In each crner f the Frbidden City, lifelike dragns in varius shapes can be seen,____42____ (shw) nt nly delicate craftsmanship but als deep histrical and cultural significance. And mre ften, the dragn decratins ____43____ (refer) t as the guardians f the Frbidden City.
Accrding t phtgrapher Gu Caihua, thse dragns carved n the ____44____ (rf) seem t be guarding the ancient palaces, while thse dragns n beam s appear t be telling the histrical changes. These dragns are nt _____45_____ (simple) decratins; they carry the essence f Chinese culture.
【答案】36. Amng##Of
37. an 38. recgnized
39. largest
40 frtune
41. whether
42. shwing
43. are referred
44. rfs 45. simply
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍紫禁城的龙图腾。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：在中国丰富的历史遗产中，紫禁城的龙图腾无疑是一个令人惊叹的存在。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处应该用介词amng/f，表示“在……之中”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Amng/Of。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：见第1题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处用不定冠词，修饰后面的名词presence，表泛指，空格后amazing的第一个音节是元音音节，用冠词an。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：紫禁城是一座被公认为中国瑰宝的宏伟建筑群，曾是明清两代的皇宫。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词recgnize与被修饰的名词短语a magnificent architectural cmplex之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词形式，表示被动，作后置定语。故填recgnized。
【39题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：它是世界上现存最大、最完整的古木结构建筑群。根据该句中的 the wrld’s 以及该空后的最高级 mst cmplete可知，此处应该用形容词的最高级来与其并列。故填largest。
【40题详解】
考查名词。句意：作为中国最重要的文化图腾之一，龙一直是好运的象征。根据该空前的形容词 gd可知，此处应该用名词形式，作宾语。故填frtune。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意：在紫禁城里，龙，无论是在梁间跳跃，在空中盘旋，还是隐藏在细节中，都讲述着古老的故事。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查连词whether... r...，意为“无论……还是……”。故填whether。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在紫禁城的每一个角落，都可以看到栩栩如生的龙，形状各异，不仅展示出了精湛的工艺，而且具有深厚的历史文化意义。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词shw是被修饰的名词dragns主动发出的动作，用现在分词形式，表示主动，在句中作状语。故填shwing。
【43题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：更多的时候，龙的装饰被称为紫禁城的守护者。根据句中的时间状语 mre ften 可知，该句应该用一般现在时。主语 the dragn decratins 和谓语动词refer之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态结构，be动词用are。故填are referred。
【44题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：据摄影师顾彩华介绍，那些雕刻在屋顶上的龙似乎在守护着古老的宫殿，而那些梁上的龙则似乎在诉说着历史的变迁。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处应该用名词的复数形式，表示泛指，作宾语。故填rfs。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：这些龙不仅仅是装饰品；它们承载着中国文化的精髓。这里需要用副词 simply，修饰谓语，意为“仅仅，只是”。故填simply。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你市下周将举办当地民间艺术节(Flk Art Festival)，你想邀请你校初来乍到的交换生 Michael一起去体验。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.活动介绍(包括时间、地点、内容等)；
3.期待他的加入。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Michael,
Welcme t ur schl cmmunity. I’m writing t extend a special invitatin fr yu t jin me in the upcming Flk Art Festival in ur city.
The Flk Art Festival is scheduled t take place in ur city museum next week. It’s an annual event that shwcases a variety f perfrmances, including traditinal music, dance, and drama. There will als be exhibitin s f lcal handicrafts and culinary delights that are unique t ur city.
As a new exchange student, I think this festival wuld be a fantastic pprtunity fr yu t immerse yurself in ur culture and learn abut ur histry and traditins firsthand. I wuld be delighted if yu culd jin me in this event. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生给交换生 Michael写信，邀请他一起去体验考生所在市即将举办的当地民间艺术节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
每年的：annual→ yearly
各种各样的：a variety f → varius
机会：pprtunity → chance
高兴的：delighted→ happy/pleased
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The Flk Art Festival is scheduled t take place in ur city museum next week.
拓展句：The Flk Art Festival, which will be held in ur city museum, is scheduled t take place next week.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s an annual event that shwcases a variety f perfrmances, including traditinal music, dance, and drama.（运用了that引导定语从句）
【高分句型2】I wuld be delighted if yu culd jin me in this event. （运用了if引导条件状语从句）
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The day Dana and Jeff’s daughter Meldy was brn was nthing like they expected. The wrds the dctr said t them cmpletely shk them, “Yur daughter was brn with a cleft lip (唇裂).” It was impssible fr the cuple t hide their sadness. They culdn’t believe it was true until they saw their daughter in persn. Seeing her cleft made Dana and Jeff heartbrken mre than anything. It brke their heart t imagine the kind f life Meldy wuld lead in the future.
When the dctr tld Dana and Jeff that their daughter’s cnditin was treatable with a cleft lip surgery (外科手术), the cuple saw a ray f hpe. Rather than feeling stressful like the first few days, they prmised themselves they never wanted their daughter t suffer frm that. They wuld supprt Meldy as best they culd.
Dana and Jeff were ready t d anything fr Meldy. After bringing Meldy hme, they immediately began lking fr cleft surgery ptins. Hwever, n matter where they turned, getting Meldy the surgery she needed was expensive, and the varius treatments and medicatins she needed in the fllwing wuld als be much mre cstly than the yung family culd affrd.
One day, hwever, things tk a turn fr the better. While brwsing thrugh a medical frum ne evening, Jeff stumbled upn (意外发现) a pst abut a nnprfit rganizatin that specialized in cleft lip surgeries fr children. The rganizatin, named Smileatfuture, is dedicated t prviding free surgeries t families wh culd nt affrd the prcedure. The cuple had seen a lt f phts and read a lt f stries abut children wh had cleft surgeries spnsred by Smileatfuture, and the results were unbelievable. The idea that Meldy culd grw up with hardly a scar (伤疤) where her cleft was lit a fire under the cuple. Withut any hesitatin, Dana and her husband reached ut t Smileatfuture and handed in an applicatin fr medical aid.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everything went mre smthly than Dana and Jeff had expected.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The big day fr Meldy’s surgery finally came.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Everything went mre smthly than Dana and Jeff had expected. Within ne week, they were verjyed t learn that their applicatin had been apprved and that Meldy was qualified fr the prgram. Then they made an instant appintment with Smileatfuture. The mment the cuple walked int Smileatfuture, they were greeted with warm smiles and a sense f cmmunity. Smileatfuture’s team was incredibly supprtive, guiding them n everything they needed t d t prepare Meldy fr her surgery. Knwing that their daughter’s future was in capable hands, they left with a newfund sense f ptimism that day.
The big day fr Meldy’s surgery finally came. All the tests befrehand shwed that Meldy was in perfect cnditin fr the surgery. The cuple’s hearts were verflwing with a mix f anxiety and hpe. After what seemed a century’s waiting, they finally had gd news that the surgery was a success. Imagining that their girl was n track fr a life f jy, lving t run arund and play with ther kids in the future, Dana and Jeff felt mre than relieved and grateful. The cuple wed all these t the kindness they received. They als made a prmise t pay it frward by helping thers in need.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Dana 和Jeff的女儿Meldy出生后被诊断患有唇裂，以及他们如何面对这一挑战，并最终通过非营利组织Smileatfuture的帮助为女儿成功进行手术的过程，展现了父母对子女的深深爱意和面对困难时的坚持与希望。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一切都比Dana和Jeff预期的顺利。”以及第二段首句内容“Meldy手术的大日子终于来了。”可知，第一段可描写Dana和Jeff的申请被批准了，Meldy可以参加这个项目。
②由第二段首句内容“Meldy手术的大日子终于来了。”可知，第二段可描写Meldy手术非常成功，Dana和Jeff非常感激自己得到的帮助。
2.续写线索：Dana和Jeff的女儿出生那天，医生告知他们女儿患有唇裂——俩人伤心欲绝，这时医生说这种情况可以通过唇裂手术解决——俩人决定尽最大的努力帮助女儿——手术的费用非常高，Dana和Jeff意外得知有一家非营利组织可以为无法负担手术费用的家庭提供免费手术——俩人立刻联系了该组织，一切都很顺利，他们的申请通过了——Meldy的手术非常成功，一家人都非常感激所有人的帮助
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走进：walk int/step int
②得知：knw/learn
③承诺：make a prmise/prmise
情绪类
①焦虑：anxiety/cncern/wrry
②感激的：grateful/thankful
【点睛】【高分句型1】Within ne week, they were verjyed t learn that their applicatin had been apprved and that Meldy was qualified fr the prgram.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What did the speakers d just nw?
A. They had a meal.
B. They cked sme fd.
C. They had a lng walk.
2. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Custmer and waiter. C. Bss and emplyee.
3. Why des the man make an aplgy?
A. He gets the wman int truble.
B. He is ften absent withut explanatin.
C. He frgt t help the wman ask fr leave.
4. Wh was absent frm the wman’s party?
A. Jhn. B. Linda. C. Ashley.
5. What time is the wman leaving?
A. At 4:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 3:30.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a bus stp. B. On a bus. C. In a supermarket.
7. Hw many questins des the wman ask?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman think f the flat wner?
A. Kind. B. Cld. C. Serius.
9. Why did the wman leave the flat?
A. The rent was high. B. The rm was t cld. C. The cuple were nisy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday.
11. What will the wman d tmrrw?
A. See a dentist. B. Attend a meeting. C. Jin the bk club.
12. What kind f membership card des the wman prefer?
A. The three-year membership.
B. The ne-year membership.
C. The lifetime membership.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why des the wman blame the man?
A. He brke the alarm clck.
B. He put n wrng shes.
C. He gt up late.
14. What clr f the wallet is the man lking fr?
A. Brwn. B. Black. C. Blue.
15. Where des the man find his wallet?
A. In the drawer. B. On the desk. C. In his pcket.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the airprt?
A. By train. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are the members asked t d?
A. Clle ct mney fr the children.
B. Help prepare fr the yearly event.
C. Invite teachers t attend the yearly event.
18. Which is the thing that shuld be dne fr the party?
A. Cking the dinner.
B. Making everyne sign up.
C. Cleaning up befre the party.
19. Where des the mney fr the Christmas festival cme frm?
A. Nrmal membership fees.
B. The gvernment.
C. Every member.
20. Wh will be given the presents?
A. Peple wh attend the party.
B. Children wh have n parents.
C. The members f the rganizatin.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Getting Arund Mntreal
Mntreal is a city fr fun and festivals as dzens f summer celebratins highlight everything. Yur best bet fr getting arund Mntreal can be n ft, but there are ther ptins if this isn’t the best mde f transprt fr yu.
The Mntreal subway is the best way t get abut twn quickly. It’s easy t navigate because there are nly fur clr-cded lines: green, blue, range, and yellw. The subway des nt perate arund the clck. It stps running frm abut 1:00 am t 5:30 am.
The bus system is even mre extensive and equally recmmended. A ne-way fare csts $2.50. A strip f six tickets csts $11.50. A ne-day turist card, gd fr unlimited use, csts $9; a three-day turist card csts $17. If yu’re staying lnger, purchase a regular weekly pass fr $18.50.
A number f taxis are lined up n the airprt’s grund level. Payment must be made in Canadian funds, but sme drivers will make exceptins and accept US currency. It csts a minimum f $3.15 fr the taxi ride and an additinal $1.45 per kilmeter. There’s a wait time charge f 55 cents per minute as well befre yu are picked up.
Like any ther majr city, Mntreal’s rush hur ranks with the best r wrst f them. Driving thrugh city traffic is an art because there are a maze f ne-way streets and lts f pedestrians (行人). In additin, a summer festival means the clsing f sme f the busiest streets in the city. Yur biggest driving challenge may be when it cmes time t park the car, as there are daily parking restrictins fr street cleaning, rush hur, and residential parking.
Other ways t travel in Mntreal are n ft r by bike. Mntreal basts hundreds f miles f walk and bike paths thrughut the regin.
1. Hw many transprtatin means are mentined in the text?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
2. What are yu advised t d when taking a taxi in Mntreal?
A. Increase yur wait time fr the taxi.
B. Avid rdering the taxi much earlier.
C. Take US currency whenever pssible.
D. Pay an extra tip f $1.45 t the driver.
3. What is the text?
A. A guide f ways f traveling.B. A travel jurnal.
C. A survey n ways f traveling.D. A travel schedule.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了在蒙特利尔市的各种交通方式以及相关的费用和注意事项。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。通读文章第二段的句子“The Mntreal subway is the best way t get abut twn quickly.”（蒙特利尔地铁是快速游览城市的最佳方式。）、第三段的句子“The bus system is even mre extensive and equally recmmended.”（公交系统更广泛，同样值得推荐）、第四段“A number f taxis are lined up n the airprt’s grund level.”（许多出租车在机场的地面上排成一排。）、第五段“Driving thrugh city traffic is an art because there are a maze f ne-way streets and lts f pedestrians(行人).（在城市交通中开车是一门艺术，因为那里有迷宫般的单行道和许多行人）”和第六段“Other ways t travel in Mntreal are n ft r by bike.”（在蒙特利尔旅行的其他方式是步行或骑自行车。）可知，文章总共介绍了地铁、公交、出租车、自驾、步行和骑行这六种出行方式。故选D。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的句子“There’s a wait time charge f 55 cents per minute as well befre yu are picked up.”（在接您之前，每分钟还有55美分的等候费。）可知，过早预定出租车会产生时间等待费。所以在蒙特利尔打车时，建议不要太早叫出租车。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Mntreal is a city fr fun and festivals as dzens f summer celebratins highlight everything. Yur best bet fr getting arund Mntreal can be n ft, but there are ther ptins if this isn’t the best mde f transprt fr yu.”（蒙特利尔是一个充满乐趣和节日的城市，许多夏季庆祝活动突出了一切。你在蒙特利尔最好的选择是步行，但如果这不是你最好的交通方式，还有其他选择。）可知，短文介绍了在 Mntreal 旅行时的各种交通方式。因此这篇文章是一份旅行出行指南。故选A。
B
In 2019, after retiring frm her career as a scial wrker, Ane Freed - Kernis decided t build a hme wrkshp and devte all f her free time t stne carving. “I might be cvered head t t e in dust but I’m happy — it was smething I needed mre f in my life when I hit 60,” she says.
This appeal has its rigins in Freed - Kernis’ childhd. Grwing up n her father’s farm in Denmark, she used t wander thrugh the fields with her eyes fixed n the grund, lking fr stnes t add t her cllectin. “I’ve always been drawn t the shapes and textures (质地) f stnes,” she says.
After mving t England in 1977 and training as a scial wrker, Freed - Kernis sn became ccupied with her busy career and the demands f raising her sn. Stnes were the last thing n her mind, until her father died in 2005. “He tk a stne carving curse in his retirement, and I always thught stne seemed s fun but never had the time t lk int it myself,” she says. “After he died, I became determined t learn in his hnur.”
Signing up fr a week-lng stne carving curse at Yrkshire Sculpture Park, Freed-Kernis began t learn hw t turn a blck f rck int well-designed shapes. “It was really scary at the start because yu wuld spend hurs just hammering (锤打).”
Nw 65, Freed-Kernis has a thriving small business built largely thrugh wrd f muth. She creates 12 t 15 pieces a year that can take anywhere frm a few days t three weeks t cmplete, while her prices range frm £ 200 t £ 3,000. “I’m making smaller nes,” she says. “I dn’t have t depend n the mney much, s I want t keep prices in the range that peple can affrd, mainly just cvering csts and labur (劳动力).”
4. Freed-Kernis was first attracted by stnes when ______.
A. she was 60B. she was a child
C. her father diedD. she mved t England
5. What can we infer abut Freed-Kernis frm paragraph 3?
A. She never cared abut her father.
B. She led a disappinting life in Denmark.
C. She spent lts f time studying stne carving.
D. She learned stne carving under the influence f her dad.
6. Hw did Freed-Kernis feel when she started stne carving curse?
A. Hpeful and prud.
B. Cnfident and satisfied.
C. Nervus and frightened.
D. Impatient and unprepared.
7. Why is Freed-Kernis making smaller pieces?
A. They are easier t mve by her.
B. They are mre affrdable t peple.
C. She wants t save csts and labur.
D. She is t ld t fcus n making large nes.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了Freed – Kernis退休后雕刻石头的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“This appeal has its rigins in Freed - Kernis’ childhd. Grwing up n her father’s farm in Denmark, she used t wander thrugh the fields with her eyes fixed n the grund, lking fr stnes t add t her cllectin. “I’ve always been drawn t the shapes and textures(质地) f stnes,” she says.(这种吸引力源于弗里德-克尼斯的童年。她在父亲的丹麦农场长大，过去常常在田野里漫步，眼睛盯着地面，寻找石头来增加她的收藏。“我一直被石头的形状和纹理所吸引，”她说。)”可知，当她是个孩子时，弗里德-克尼斯第一次被石头吸引。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Stnes were the last thing n her mind, until her father died in 2005. “He tk a stne carving curse in his retirement, and I always thught stne seemed s fun but never had the time t lk int it myself,” she says. “After he died, I became determined t learn in his hnur.”(在2005年父亲去世之前，石头是她最不关心的事情。她说:“他退休后参加了一个石雕课程，我一直觉得石头看起来很有趣，但我自己从来没有时间去研究它。”“他死后，我决心向他学习。”)”可知，她在父亲的影响下学习石刻。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Signing up fr a week-lng stne carving curse at Yrkshire Sculpture Park, Freed - Kernis began t learn hw t turn a blck f rck int well-designed shapes. “It was really scary at the start because yu wuld spend hurs just hammering(锤打).”(弗里德-克尼斯报名参加了约克郡雕塑公园为期一周的石雕课程，开始学习如何将一块岩石变成精心设计的形状。“一开始真的很可怕，因为你要花几个小时来敲击。”)”可知，当她开始石雕课程时弗里德-克尼斯紧张并害怕，故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的““I’m making smaller nes,” she says. “I dn’t have t depend n the mney much, s I want t keep prices in the range that peple can affrd, mainly just cvering csts and labur(劳动力).”(“我在做小一点的，”她说。“我不必太依赖钱，所以我想把价格保持在人们能承受的范围内，主要是为了支付成本和劳动力。”)”可知，弗里德-克尼斯制作更小的石雕是为了让人们买得起。故选B。
C
In San Francisc, a large grup f sea lins mve themselves ut f the bay waters and hang ut n PIER 39, which is a ppular turist destinatin. Accrding t dck (码头) fficials, this is the mst sea lins seen in the regin in 15 years.
“Over 1,000 sea lins have been cunted this week,” PIER 39 harbrmaster Sheila Chandr tld many different media. “The surge in sea lins is usually a gd sign f their strng ppulatin and healthy living envirnment,” said Adam Ratner, Directr f Cnservatin Engagement at the Marine Mammal (海洋哺乳动物) Center in Sausalit, Califrnia.
“Califrnia sea lins are sentinels (哨兵) f the cean,” Ratner said. Their ppulatin t sme extent reflects the health f the cean. Therefre, seeing a large number f Califrnia sea lins is clearly a gd thing.
Fr nearly 35 years, the slippery (滑的) residents have been a star attractin fr turists. That autumn in 1989, PIER 39 had just been repaired, but the ships had nt yet been mved back. At that mment, the sea lins unexpected arrival nt nly attracted fans but als created enemies. Accrding t a website, sme dck residents and wrkers were scared away by the strng and very unpleasant smell and nise f their new neighbrs, while thers saw these animals as a bright spt after the destructive Lma Prieta earthquake.
The fficials sught help frm the Marine Mammal Center t find a way t deal with sea lins. Ratner said that the final decisin is t let the sea lins stay and cexist with humans. “The fact prves that this is really a gd thing,” he said. “This is just a prf f hw we can truly wrk tgether and think abut hw we can share ur casts with marine mammals and ther wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties invlved.”
8. Hw des the authr start the text?
A. By describing a situatin.
B. By answering a questin.
C. By hlding a cnversatin.
D. By cmparing different pinins.
9. What des the underlined wrd “surge” in paragraph 2 mean?
A Sharp increase.B. Tight cntrl.
C. Slw develpment.D. Sudden mvement.
10. What is Ratner’s attitude t the final decisin?
A. Dubtful.B. Uninterested.
C. Supprtive.D. Unclear.
11. What message des the authr seem t cnvey in the text?
A. Sea lins are pretty cl animals.
B. Animals and humans can live in harmny.
C. Watching sea lins might nt be a prper actin.
D. Sea lins shuld be driven ut f PIER 39.
【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了通过讲述海狮数量的增加，说明人与动物可以和睦相处。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段内容“In San Francisc, a large grup f sea lins mve themselves ut f the bay waters and hang ut n PIER 39, which is a ppular turist destinatin. Accrding t dck (码头)fficials, this is the mst sea lins seen in the regin in 15 years.(在旧金山，一大群海狮从海湾水域出来，在39号码头闲逛，这是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地。据码头官员称，这是15年来在该地区看到的最多的海狮。)”可推断，作者通过描述一种情况开始介绍文章。故选A。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文““Over 1,000 sea lins have been cunted this week,” PIER 39 harbrmaster Sheila Chandr tld many different media.( 39号码头港务长希拉·钱德尔告诉许多不同的媒体:“本周已经统计了1000多只海狮。”)”并结合下文“is usually a gd sign f their strng ppulatin and healthy living envirnment(通常是它们数量众多和健康生活环境的好兆头)”可知，海狮在数量激增，画线词与A项意思相近，故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Ratner said that the final decisin is t let the sea lins stay and cexist with humans. “The fact prves that this is really a gd thing,” he said. “This is just a prf f hw we can truly wrk tgether and think abut hw we can share ur casts with marine mammals and ther wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties invlved.”(拉特纳说，最终的决定是让海狮留下来与人类共存。“事实证明，这确实是一件好事，”他说。“这只是我们如何真正合作的一个证明，并思考我们如何与海洋哺乳动物和其他野生动物共享我们的海岸，以一种有利于所有相关方的方式。”)”可推断，Ratner对于最终决定是支持的。故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“ “The fact prves that this is really a gd thing,” he said. “This is just a prf f hw we can truly wrk tgether and think abut hw we can share ur casts with marine mammals and ther wildlife in a way that benefits all the parties invlved.”( “事实证明，这确实是一件好事，”他说。“这只是我们如何真正合作的一个证明，并思考我们如何与海洋哺乳动物和其他野生动物共享我们的海岸，以一种有利于所有相关方的方式。”)”并通读全文可推断，通过这篇文章，作者想要传递的信息是人类和动物可以和睦相处。故选B。
D
While there are already apps that guide blind users t a bus stp’s apprximate lcatin, thse peple may unknwingly end up standing t far away frm the actual stp. A new app addresses that shrtcming by letting the smartphne’s camera in n the act.
Knwn as All_Abard, the AI-based app was develped by a team f scientists at the Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts Eye and Ear treatment and research center. It’s made t be used alng with a third-party GPS-based nline navigatinal (导航的) map.
Users start by using ther apps t get t a bus stp’s lcatin. They then pen All _Abard and prceed t hld their smartphne up s that its back camera can “see” the surrunding street. Drawing upn a deep learning neural netwrk which was trained n arund 10,000 images f bus stps within that city, the app is reprtedly able t visually identify the target stp’s sign if it’s within a range f up t 15 meters away. Once the sign has been sptted, the app guides the user via snar-like beeps (哔哔声) which change pitch and speed as the persn gets clser t the bus stp.
In field tests, 24 legally blind vlunteers used bth nline maps and All _Abard t lcate 20 bus stps—10 in an urban setting and 10 in a suburban envirnment.
When it came t getting clse enugh t thse stps, nline maps alne had a success rate f just 52%, whereas All _Abard bsted the number t 93%. Additinally, while the average distance between the map’s endpint and the actual bus stp was 6.62 meters with nline maps, it was just 1.54 meters with All _Abard.
“Our findings suggest that the All _Abard app culd help travelers with visual impairments (视力受损) in navigatin by accurately detecting the bus stp, and therefre greatly reducing their chance f missing buses due t standing t far frm the bus stps,” said Massachusetts Eye and Ear’s Assc. Prf. Gang Lu. “This study indicates that cmputer visin-based bject recgnitin capabilities can be used in a cmplementary (补充的) way and prvide added benefit t purely mapping-based, macr-navigatin services in real-wrld settings.”
12. What is the authr’s purpse f writing paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce the tpic.
B. T highlight ther apps.
C. T shw the new app’s shrtcmings.
D. T detailedly cmpare the new app with thers.
13. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The imprtance f camera in smartphnes.
B. The ptential advantage f the new app.
C. Hw the new app All _ Abard wrks.
D. Why users get clser t the bus stp.
14. What can we infer abut All _ Abard frm the data given in paragraph 5?
A. High accuracy.B. Gd reputatin.
C. Perfect prperty.D. Mre applicatin.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Blind Users Benefiting Frm Science
B. A New App Is In The Charge Of Its Users
C. Online Maps Needing Imprvement T The Bus Service
D. All _ Abard Making Navigatin Efficient Fr The Blind
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为All_Abard的应用程序，这款应用通过智能手机的摄像头和AI技术，帮助视力受损的用户更准确地找到公交车站的位置。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容“While there are already apps that guide blind users t a bus stp’s apprximate lcatin, thse peple may unknwingly end up standing t far away frm the actual stp. A new app addresses that shrtcming by letting the smartphne’s camera in n the act.(虽然已经有一些应用程序可以引导盲人用户找到公交车站的大致位置，但这些人可能会在不知情的情况下站得离实际的车站太远。一款新的应用程序可以让智能手机的摄像头拍摄到这一过程，从而弥补了这一缺陷。)”，可知，本段提到虽然已经有应用程序可以引导盲人用户到达公交车站的大致位置，但这些用户可能会在不知不觉中站得离实际站点太远。这为文章想要解决的问题设定了背景和情境，随后在下一段中介绍了新的应用程序All_Abard。因此，段落1的目的是引入文章的主题。故选A。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Users start by using ther apps t get t a bus stp’s lcatin. They then pen All _Abard and prceed t hld their smartphne up s that its back camera can “see” the surrunding street. Drawing upn a deep learning neural netwrk which was trained n arund 10,000 images f bus stps within that city, the app is reprtedly able t visually identify the target stp’s sign if it’s within a range f up t 15 meters away. Once the sign has been sptted, the app guides the user via snar-like beeps(哔哔声) which change pitch and speed as the persn gets clser t the bus stp.(用户首先使用其他应用程序来获取公交车站的位置。然后他们打开All - abard，举起智能手机，让后置摄像头“看到”周围的街道。据报道，该应用程序利用深度学习神经网络，对该市约1万张公交车站的图像进行了训练，如果目标车站在15米范围内，它就能从视觉上识别出目标车站的标志。一旦发现指示牌，该应用程序就会通过类似声纳的哔哔声引导用户，当用户靠近公交车站时，哔哔声会改变音调和速度。)”可知，本段详细描述了All_Abard这款新应用程序是如何工作的。它提到用户首先使用其他应用程序到达公交车站的位置，然后打开All_Abard并举起智能手机，使其背面的摄像头能够“看到”周围的街道。接着，应用程序通过深度学习神经网络识别目标公交车站的标志，并通过类似声纳的哔哔声引导用户。因此，该段落主要解释了新应用程序的工作原理。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“When it came t getting clse enugh t thse stps, nline maps alne had a success rate f just 52%, whereas All _Abard bsted the number t 93%. Additinally, while the average distance between the map’s endpint and the actual bus stp was 6.62 meters with nline maps, it was just 1.54 meters with All _Abard.(当涉及到足够接近这些站点时，仅在线地图的成功率仅为52%，而全线列车将这一数字提高到93%。此外，在线地图的终点和实际公交车站之间的平均距离为6.62米，而在线地图的终点和实际公交车站之间的距离仅为1.54米。)”可知，本段提供了现场测试的结果，其中提到仅使用在线地图时，接近公交车站的成功率仅为52%，而使用All_Abard后，这一数字提高到93%。此外，使用在线地图时，地图终点与实际公交车站之间的平均距离是6.62米，而使用All_Abard时仅为1.54米。这些数据表明All_Abard在引导用户接近公交车站方面具有很高的准确性。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Knwn as All_Abard, the AI-based app was develped by a team f scientists at the Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts Eye and Ear treatment and research center. It’s made t be used alng with a third-party GPS-based nline navigatinal(导航的) map.(这款名为All_Abard的人工智能应用程序是由哈佛附属马萨诸塞州眼耳治疗和研究中心的一组科学家开发的。它可以与第三方基于GPS的在线导航地图一起使用。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一款名为All_Abard的应用程序，该应用程序使用智能手机的摄像头和AI技术来帮助视力受损的用户更准确地找到公交车站的位置。文章详细描述了这款应用的开发背景、工作原理、现场测试结果以及专家评价，突出了它如何改善视障人士的出行体验，使导航变得更加高效。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While it seems like sme peple are naturally mre sciable than thers, the fact is that all human beings are scial. Armed with sme skills, it is pssible t train neself t becme mre scial. ____16____.
Be less critical (批判性的). ____17____. They avid scial interactin because they are afraid f being judged by thers, r judgmental tward thers. It is imprtant t accept that everybdy, n matter hw they may seem n the utside, has bth psitive and negative qualities. What separates the cnfident peple frm the insecure peple is the attitude that they have tward themselves and the active fcus n living a fulfilling scial life.
Dn’t ver analyze yur interactins. It is vital t break the habit f anticipating what scial interactins will be like befre they happen, and f ver analyzing them nce they are ver. Rather than fcusing n what may g wrng, apprach every new scial interactin with a clean state and a psitive attitude. ____18____, fcus n the psitive things rather than the negative nes. Even if it wasn’t the mst eventful interactin f yur life, try t identify ne gd experience frm each interactin yu have, even if it is as simple as having been able t make smebdy laugh.
____19____. Interestingly, shy peple wh feel invisible and unwanted als tend t feel like they are cnstantly under a sptlight, being watched and criticized by thers. This strange paradx (悖论) f shyness is what prevents peple frm feeling cmfrtable being themselves in frnt f thers. This desn’t mean that yu shuld feel like an unimprtant persn, but rather, that yu shuld acknwledge that yu are yur wn wrst critic. ____20____.
A. When reflecting n past interactins
B. Realize that yu’re nt that big f a deal
C. Just break ut f yur cmfrt zne and try them ut
D. Other peple are simply t busy t cnstantly judge yu
E. While yu are s caught up in their wn lives and interactins
F. Sme peple tend t cnstantly criticize bth themselves and peple arund
G. Over thinking is usually what prevents peple frm enjying scial interactin
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了3种提高社交能力的方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“While it seems like sme peple are naturally mre sciable than thers, the fact is that all human beings are scial. Armed with sme skills, it is pssible t train neself t becme mre scial. (虽然看起来有些人天生比其他人更善于交际，但事实是，所有人都是善于交际的。有了一些技能，就有可能训练自己变得更善于交际。)”和下文“Be less critical(批判性的). (不要那么挑剔。)”，“Dn’t ver analyze yur interactins. (不要过度分析你的互动。)”可知，文章接下来介绍的是训练自己变得更善于交际的一些技能。选项C“仅仅跳出你的舒适区，尝试一下”和上下文意思一致。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据下文“They avid scial interactin because they are afraid f being judged by thers, r judgmental tward thers. (他们避免社交，因为他们害怕被别人评判，或者对别人评头论足。)”可知，这里介绍一些人为什么会避免社交。选项F“有些人经常批评自己和周围的人”和下文意思一致。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“It is vital t break the habit f anticipating what scial interactins will be like befre they happen, and f ver analyzing them nce they are ver. Rather than fcusing n what may g wrng, apprach every new scial interactin with a clean state and a psitive attitude. (重要的是要打破在社交互动发生之前就预测会是什么样子的习惯，以及在社交互动结束后过度分析的习惯。与其关注可能出现的问题，不如以清新的状态和积极的态度对待每一次新的社交活动。)”和下文“fcus n the psitive things rather than the negative nes.(关注积极的事情而不是消极的事情。)”可知，这里建议社交之后要积极的面对。选项A“当反思过去的互动时”作时间状语从句，和上下文意思一致。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据下文“Interestingly, shy peple wh feel invisible and unwanted als tend t feel like they are cnstantly under a sptlight, being watched and criticized by thers. This strange paradx (悖论) f shyness is what prevents peple frm feeling cmfrtable being themselves in frnt f thers. This desn’t mean that yu shuld feel like an unimprtant persn, but rather, that yu shuld acknwledge that yu are yur wn wrst critic. (有趣的是，那些觉得自己被忽视和不受欢迎的害羞的人也往往会觉得自己一直处于聚光灯下，受到他人的关注和批评。这种奇怪的害羞悖论使人们在别人面前感到自在。这并不意味着你应该觉得自己是一个不重要的人，而是你应该承认自己是最糟糕的批评者。)”可知，这里建议人们不要认为自己很重要。选项B“要意识到你没什么大不了的”和下文意思一致。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“This strange paradx (悖论) f shyness is what prevents peple frm feeling cmfrtable being themselves in frnt f thers. This desn’t mean that yu shuld feel like an unimprtant persn, but rather, that yu shuld acknwledge that yu are yur wn wrst critic. (这种奇怪的害羞悖论使人们在别人面前感到自在。这并不意味着你应该觉得自己是一个不重要的人，而是你应该承认自己是最糟糕的批评者。)”可知，这里说明只是你自己对自己评论，而其他人不会经常这样做。选项D“其他人只是太忙了，无法经常评判你”和上文意思一致。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s been nearly seven years since a grup f vlunteers frm a nnprfit rganizatin What Cheer Flwer Farm brke grund at a flwer farm in Prvidence, Rhde Island. They nly have ne simple ____21____: t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____22____ a pick-me-up. Best f all, each ne f the tens f thusands f flwers that What Cheer Flwer Farm grws and ____23____ are cmpletely free f charge. “We want t ____24____ the state with flwers and create happiness and jy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s head flrist.
What Cheer Flwer Farm ____25____ brings blming jy t peple at lcal hspitals, fd banks, senir centers, recvery centers and mre—including AIDS Care Ocean State. “Seeing the ____26____ n peple’s faces wh weren’t ____27____ it—they just came in t inquire abut the prgrams—is pleasant,” says Stephen Hgan Jr. frm AIDS Care Ocean State.
Lcated in Prvidence’s rusted (锈迹斑斑的)____28____ Olneyville neighbrhd, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce ____29____ a knife factry. In May, the rganizatin was _____30_____ a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin (振兴) f a brwnfield site, a _____31_____ land because f industrial pllutin.
“Nt nly d we revive this space, which was quite literally _____32_____,” says Achenbach, “but als this is an ec-landing spt with the ability t _____33_____ lcal insects and birds. That’ll have a win-win utcme:_____34_____ peple’s lives and supprting the lcal ecsystem.” What cheer, indeed! “What’s gd abut flwers is that they dn’t need anything else. Peple’s nly jb is t _____35_____ them when smene gives them flwers.”
21. A. reasnB. galC. attitudeD. excuse
22. A. in terms fB. in charge fC. in memry fD. in need f
23. A. deliversB. prducesC. cllectsD. cvers
24. A. hnrB. representC. blanketD. praise
25. A. regularlyB. rarelyC. privatelyD. initially
26. A. tearsB. remarksC. sweatsD. smiles
27. A. wantingB. investingC. expectingD. teasing
28. A. harmniusB. industrialC. influentialD. cntinuus
29. A. husedB. arusedC. ranD. perated
30 A. linkedB. cperatedC. awardedD. cheated
31. A. remteB. flatC. dividedD. deserted
32. A. livelyB. deadC. restlessD. negative
33. A. shelterB. driveC. researchD. bserve
34. A. taking verB. referring tC. lighting upD. hlding back
35. A. rejectB. grwC. tuchD. admire
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了What Cheer Flwer Farm这一非营利组织在普罗维登斯的一个花圃的活动、目标、成就以及它对社区和环境的积极影响。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们只有一个简单的目标：将鲜花送到需要振奋精神的人的手中。A. reasn原因；B. gal目标；C. attitude态度；D. excuse理由、借口。根据空后的“t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____2____ a pick-me-up.”可知，这是这些志愿者的目标。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：他们只有一个简单的目标：将鲜花送到需要振奋精神的人的手中。A. in terms f就……而言；B. in charge f负责；C. in memry f为了纪念；D. in need f需要。根据最后一段“That’ll have a win-win utcme:____14____ peple’s lives and supprting the lcal ecsystem.””可知，这些鲜花是被送到需要振奋精神的人手中。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，What Cheer Flwer Farm种植和送出的成千上万朵鲜花完全是免费的。A. delivers递送；B. prduces生产；C. cllects收集；D. cvers覆盖、支付。根据上文“They nly have ne simple ____1____ : t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____2____ a pick-me-up.”可知，这些花是被送给需要的人。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们想用鲜花覆盖整个州，给人们带来幸福和快乐，”What Cheer Flwer Farm的首席花艺师Erin Achenbach说道。A. hnr尊敬；B. represent代表；C. blanket覆盖；D. praise表扬。根据最后一段“That’ll have a win-win utcme:____14____ peple’s lives and supprting the lcal ecsystem.””可知，该组织希望给人们带来欢乐，由此可知，他们想要用鲜花覆盖整个州；短语：blanket…with…，意为“用……覆盖……”，符合句意。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：What Cheer Flwer Farm定期给当地医院、食物银行、老年中心、康复中心和更多地方的人们带来盛开的欢乐，包括艾滋病护理海洋州。A. regularly有规律地；B. rarely几乎不；C. privately私下地；D. initially起初。根据上文““We want t ____4____ the state with flwers and create happiness and jy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s head flrist.”可知，该组织希望将鲜花覆盖整个州，由此可推测，这些志愿者是定期给人们送花。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“看到那些没有预料到的人脸上的笑容——他们只是来询问我们的项目——是令人愉快的，”来自海洋州艾滋病护理中心的Stephen Hgan Jr.说。A. tears眼泪；B. remarks标记；C. sweats汗水；D. smiles微笑。根据常理可知，当有人给自己送花时，人们脸上露出的应该是笑容。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“看到那些没有预料到的人脸上的笑容——他们只是来询问我们的项目——是令人愉快的，”来自海洋州艾滋病护理中心的Stephen Hgan Jr.说。A. wanting想要；B. investing投资；C. expecting期待；D. teasing戏弄。根据下文“they just came in t inquire abut the prgrams”可知，得到鲜花并不是这些人所料想到的。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：位于普罗维登斯锈迹斑斑的工业奥尼维尔社区，What Cheer Flwer Farm花圃占地2.7英亩，这里曾是一家刀具厂的所在地。A. harmnius和谐的；B. industrial工业的；C. influential有影响力的；D. cntinuus持续的。根据下文“In May, the rganizatin was ____10____ a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin(振兴) f a brwnfield site, a ____11____ land because f industrial pllutin.”可知，该地区是一处因工业污染而荒废的棕地。故选B。
29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：位于普罗维登斯锈迹斑斑的工业奥尼维尔社区，What Cheer Flwer Farm花圃占地2.7英亩，这里曾是一家刀具厂的所在地。A. hused储存，……所在地；B. arused唤醒；C. ran跑；D. perated操作、手术。根据空前的“nce”以及下文“In May, the rganizatin was ____10____ a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin(振兴) f a brwnfield site, a ____11____ land because f industrial pllutin.”可推测，这里曾经是一家刀具厂的所在地。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年5月，该组织从美国环境保护署获得了创纪录的50万美元拨款，用于继续振兴一处因工业污染而荒废的棕地。A. linked连接；B. cperated合作；C. awarded授予；D. cheated欺骗。根据空后的“a recrd-high $500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revitalizatin(振兴) f a brwnfield site”可推测，该组织获赠政府的拨款。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今年5月，该组织从美国环境保护署获得了创纪录的50万美元拨款，用于继续振兴一处因工业污染而荒废的棕地。A. remte偏远的；B. flat平坦的；C. divided意见分歧的；D. deserted被抛弃的、废弃的。根据上文“Lcated in Prvidence’s rusted(锈迹斑斑的) ____8____ Olneyville neighbrhd, What Cheer Flwer Farm’s flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce ____9____ a knife factry.”可推测，该地区锈迹斑斑，由此可知，这里因工业污染而被荒废。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我们不仅让这片曾经死气沉沉的土地焕发生机，”Achenbach说，“而且这也是一个生态着陆点，能够为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。这将产生双赢的结果：点亮人们的生活并支持当地的生态系统。”A. lively活泼的；B. dead死的、死气沉沉的；C. restless不安宁的；D. negative消极的。根据上文“a ____11____ land because f industrial pllutin”可知，这里曾经被荒废，由此可知，曾经是死气沉沉的样子。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们不仅让这片曾经死气沉沉的土地焕发生机，”Achenbach说，“而且这也是一个生态着陆点，能够为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。这将产生双赢的结果：点亮人们的生活并支持当地的生态系统。”A. shelter保护、庇护；B. drive驾驶；C. research研究；D. bserve观察、庆祝、评论。根据上文的“an ec-landing spt”以及空后的“lcal insects and birds.”可推测，该地区是一个生态着陆点，所以是可以为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我们不仅让这片曾经死气沉沉的土地焕发生机，”Achenbach说，“而且这也是一个生态着陆点，能够为当地的昆虫和鸟类提供栖息地。这将产生双赢的结果：点亮人们的生活并支持当地的生态系统。”A. taking ver接管；B. referring t提及、参考；C. lighting up点亮、照亮；D. hlding back阻碍、退缩。根据上文“They nly have ne simple ____1____ : t get flwers int the hands f anyne ____2____ a pick-me-up.”可知，这些鲜花是送给需要振奋精神的人，由此可知，这些鲜花会点亮人们的生活。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们唯一要做的就是在有人给他们送花时欣赏它们。A. reject拒绝；B. grw成长；C. tuch触摸；D. admire钦佩。根据上文可知，这些鲜花会点亮人们的生活，会振奋人们的精神，由此可知，人们在收到鲜花时只需要欣赏鲜花。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In traditinal Chinese culture, the dragn has lng been a symbl f auspiciusness (吉祥), pwer and mystery. ____36____ the rich heritages f Chinese histry, the dragn ttems (图腾) in the Frbidden City are undubtedly ____37____ amazing presence.
The Frbidden City, a magnificent architectural cmplex (建筑群) ____38____ (recgnize) as the treasure f China, was nce the ryal palace f the Ming and Qing dynasties. It stands as the wrld’s ____39____ (large) and mst cmplete existing ancient wden structure architectural cmplex. As ne f the mst imprtant cultural ttems in China, the dragn has always been a symbl f gd ____40____ (frtunate). In the Frbidden City, the dragns, ____41____ leaping between beams (梁), hvering in the sky, r hidden in the details, all tell ancient stries.
In each crner f the Frbidden City, lifelike dragns in varius shapes can be seen,____42____ (shw) nt nly delicate craftsmanship but als deep histrical and cultural significance. And mre ften, the dragn decratins ____43____ (refer) t as the guardians f the Frbidden City.
Accrding t phtgrapher Gu Caihua, thse dragns carved n the ____44____ (rf) seem t be guarding the ancient palaces, while thse dragns n beam s appear t be telling the histrical changes. These dragns are nt _____45_____ (simple) decratins; they carry the essence f Chinese culture.
【答案】36. Amng##Of
37. an 38. recgnized
39. largest
40 frtune
41. whether
42. shwing
43. are referred
44. rfs 45. simply
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍紫禁城的龙图腾。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：在中国丰富的历史遗产中，紫禁城的龙图腾无疑是一个令人惊叹的存在。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处应该用介词amng/f，表示“在……之中”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Amng/Of。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：见第1题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处用不定冠词，修饰后面的名词presence，表泛指，空格后amazing的第一个音节是元音音节，用冠词an。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：紫禁城是一座被公认为中国瑰宝的宏伟建筑群，曾是明清两代的皇宫。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词recgnize与被修饰的名词短语a magnificent architectural cmplex之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词形式，表示被动，作后置定语。故填recgnized。
【39题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：它是世界上现存最大、最完整的古木结构建筑群。根据该句中的 the wrld’s 以及该空后的最高级 mst cmplete可知，此处应该用形容词的最高级来与其并列。故填largest。
【40题详解】
考查名词。句意：作为中国最重要的文化图腾之一，龙一直是好运的象征。根据该空前的形容词 gd可知，此处应该用名词形式，作宾语。故填frtune。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意：在紫禁城里，龙，无论是在梁间跳跃，在空中盘旋，还是隐藏在细节中，都讲述着古老的故事。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查连词whether... r...，意为“无论……还是……”。故填whether。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在紫禁城的每一个角落，都可以看到栩栩如生的龙，形状各异，不仅展示出了精湛的工艺，而且具有深厚的历史文化意义。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词shw是被修饰的名词dragns主动发出的动作，用现在分词形式，表示主动，在句中作状语。故填shwing。
【43题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：更多的时候，龙的装饰被称为紫禁城的守护者。根据句中的时间状语 mre ften 可知，该句应该用一般现在时。主语 the dragn decratins 和谓语动词refer之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态结构，be动词用are。故填are referred。
【44题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：据摄影师顾彩华介绍，那些雕刻在屋顶上的龙似乎在守护着古老的宫殿，而那些梁上的龙则似乎在诉说着历史的变迁。分析句子结构和意思可知，此处应该用名词的复数形式，表示泛指，作宾语。故填rfs。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：这些龙不仅仅是装饰品；它们承载着中国文化的精髓。这里需要用副词 simply，修饰谓语，意为“仅仅，只是”。故填simply。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你市下周将举办当地民间艺术节(Flk Art Festival)，你想邀请你校初来乍到的交换生 Michael一起去体验。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.活动介绍(包括时间、地点、内容等)；
3.期待他的加入。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Michael,
Welcme t ur schl cmmunity. I’m writing t extend a special invitatin fr yu t jin me in the upcming Flk Art Festival in ur city.
The Flk Art Festival is scheduled t take place in ur city museum next week. It’s an annual event that shwcases a variety f perfrmances, including traditinal music, dance, and drama. There will als be exhibitin s f lcal handicrafts and culinary delights that are unique t ur city.
As a new exchange student, I think this festival wuld be a fantastic pprtunity fr yu t immerse yurself in ur culture and learn abut ur histry and traditins firsthand. I wuld be delighted if yu culd jin me in this event. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生给交换生 Michael写信，邀请他一起去体验考生所在市即将举办的当地民间艺术节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
每年的：annual→ yearly
各种各样的：a variety f → varius
机会：pprtunity → chance
高兴的：delighted→ happy/pleased
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The Flk Art Festival is scheduled t take place in ur city museum next week.
拓展句：The Flk Art Festival, which will be held in ur city museum, is scheduled t take place next week.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s an annual event that shwcases a variety f perfrmances, including traditinal music, dance, and drama.（运用了that引导定语从句）
【高分句型2】I wuld be delighted if yu culd jin me in this event. （运用了if引导条件状语从句）
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The day Dana and Jeff’s daughter Meldy was brn was nthing like they expected. The wrds the dctr said t them cmpletely shk them, “Yur daughter was brn with a cleft lip (唇裂).” It was impssible fr the cuple t hide their sadness. They culdn’t believe it was true until they saw their daughter in persn. Seeing her cleft made Dana and Jeff heartbrken mre than anything. It brke their heart t imagine the kind f life Meldy wuld lead in the future.
When the dctr tld Dana and Jeff that their daughter’s cnditin was treatable with a cleft lip surgery (外科手术), the cuple saw a ray f hpe. Rather than feeling stressful like the first few days, they prmised themselves they never wanted their daughter t suffer frm that. They wuld supprt Meldy as best they culd.
Dana and Jeff were ready t d anything fr Meldy. After bringing Meldy hme, they immediately began lking fr cleft surgery ptins. Hwever, n matter where they turned, getting Meldy the surgery she needed was expensive, and the varius treatments and medicatins she needed in the fllwing wuld als be much mre cstly than the yung family culd affrd.
One day, hwever, things tk a turn fr the better. While brwsing thrugh a medical frum ne evening, Jeff stumbled upn (意外发现) a pst abut a nnprfit rganizatin that specialized in cleft lip surgeries fr children. The rganizatin, named Smileatfuture, is dedicated t prviding free surgeries t families wh culd nt affrd the prcedure. The cuple had seen a lt f phts and read a lt f stries abut children wh had cleft surgeries spnsred by Smileatfuture, and the results were unbelievable. The idea that Meldy culd grw up with hardly a scar (伤疤) where her cleft was lit a fire under the cuple. Withut any hesitatin, Dana and her husband reached ut t Smileatfuture and handed in an applicatin fr medical aid.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everything went mre smthly than Dana and Jeff had expected.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The big day fr Meldy’s surgery finally came.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Everything went mre smthly than Dana and Jeff had expected. Within ne week, they were verjyed t learn that their applicatin had been apprved and that Meldy was qualified fr the prgram. Then they made an instant appintment with Smileatfuture. The mment the cuple walked int Smileatfuture, they were greeted with warm smiles and a sense f cmmunity. Smileatfuture’s team was incredibly supprtive, guiding them n everything they needed t d t prepare Meldy fr her surgery. Knwing that their daughter’s future was in capable hands, they left with a newfund sense f ptimism that day.
The big day fr Meldy’s surgery finally came. All the tests befrehand shwed that Meldy was in perfect cnditin fr the surgery. The cuple’s hearts were verflwing with a mix f anxiety and hpe. After what seemed a century’s waiting, they finally had gd news that the surgery was a success. Imagining that their girl was n track fr a life f jy, lving t run arund and play with ther kids in the future, Dana and Jeff felt mre than relieved and grateful. The cuple wed all these t the kindness they received. They als made a prmise t pay it frward by helping thers in need.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Dana 和Jeff的女儿Meldy出生后被诊断患有唇裂，以及他们如何面对这一挑战，并最终通过非营利组织Smileatfuture的帮助为女儿成功进行手术的过程，展现了父母对子女的深深爱意和面对困难时的坚持与希望。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一切都比Dana和Jeff预期的顺利。”以及第二段首句内容“Meldy手术的大日子终于来了。”可知，第一段可描写Dana和Jeff的申请被批准了，Meldy可以参加这个项目。
②由第二段首句内容“Meldy手术的大日子终于来了。”可知，第二段可描写Meldy手术非常成功，Dana和Jeff非常感激自己得到的帮助。
2.续写线索：Dana和Jeff的女儿出生那天，医生告知他们女儿患有唇裂——俩人伤心欲绝，这时医生说这种情况可以通过唇裂手术解决——俩人决定尽最大的努力帮助女儿——手术的费用非常高，Dana和Jeff意外得知有一家非营利组织可以为无法负担手术费用的家庭提供免费手术——俩人立刻联系了该组织，一切都很顺利，他们的申请通过了——Meldy的手术非常成功，一家人都非常感激所有人的帮助
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走进：walk int/step int
②得知：knw/learn
③承诺：make a prmise/prmise
情绪类
①焦虑：anxiety/cncern/wrry
②感激的：grateful/thankful
【点睛】【高分句型1】Within ne week, they were verjyed t learn that their applicatin had been apprved and that Meldy was qualified fr the prgram.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
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