河北省沧州市第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题

这是一份河北省沧州市第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题，文件包含高二英语docx、高二英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。

英 语 试 题
本卷满分150分 考试时间75分钟
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man want t d?
A. Sweep the flr.B. G t the pl.C. Brrw a dllar.
2. When is the wman free every week?
A. On Sunday.B. On Mnday.C. On Thursday.
3. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Perfrming in a play. B. Buying tickets fr a shw. C. Making Friday night plans.
4. Why des the yung man want t help ck tnight?
A. He lves cking Mexican fd.
B. He wants t prepare fr living alne.
C. He wants t shw his mther his new dish.
5.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a public pl.B. In a classrm.C. In a gym.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Hw lng can a British adult stand in line patiently accrding t the survey?
A. Abut 11 minutes.B. Abut 42 minutes.C. Abut 90 minutes.
7. Hw d mst British peple pay their bills nw?
A. In persn.B. By mail.C. Online.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What will the man d ver the next year?
A. Switch t anther majr. B. Start a cmputer cmpany. C. Wrk at his uncle’s cmpany.
9. What happened t the wman’s brther last year?
A. He finally fund a gd career.
B. He mved t Silicn Valley.
C. He graduated frm cllege.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What des the man usually get at the mvies?
A. Sme ppcrn.B. A ht dg.C. A sandwich.
11. What des the wman mean by “real fd”?
A. Fd that’s classic.
B. Fd that’s cked at hme.
C. Fd that’s similar t that at a cafe.
12. What des the wman imply in the end?
A. They shuld cme back t that theater sn.
B. Other theaters have similar fd chices.
C. She already ges t that theater enugh.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Hw des the wman feel abut the infrmatin sessin?
A. Uncertain.B. Interested.C. Disappinted.
14. What des the man seem t be ding?
A. Explaining the curse utline.
B. Urging the wman t recnsider.
C. Prviding details abut sme jbs.
15. When will the speakers meet n Mnday?
A. At 10:00 in the mrning. B. At nn. C. At 1:00 in the afternn.
16. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Brther and sister.C. Schlmates.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is Ht Springs?
A. In the muntains. B. In the nrthern U.S. C. By the cean in the suthern U.S.
18. Why did Ht Springs get its name?
A. Because f the ht climate f the area.
B. Because f the tugh guys hiding here.
C. Because f the ht waters cming ut f the grund.
19. What is the highest temperature f the waters in Ht Springs?
A. 135 degrees Fahrenheit. B. 145 degrees Fahrenheit. C. Nearly 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
20. What is an interesting fact abut the city?
A. The ld bathhuses are still being used there.
B. The ht water there carried special pwers.
C. Many famus peple were brn there.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Albuquerque Balln Festival
Every autumn, the sky abve the city f Albuquerque in the suth-western United States turns int a mass f bright clurs. This is the Albuquerque Balln Festival, a nine-day event.
The first festival was held in 1972 t celebrate the 50th birthday f the lcal radi statin. There were abut 12 ht-air ballns and they tk ff frm the car park in the middle f Albuquerque. Frm these small beginnings the festival has grwn steadily. This year at least a thusand ballns are expected at its current ut-f-twn site.
What t d
The pilts light up the burners f their ballns at the same time. These are knwn as “balln glws”. Hwever, yu must arrive just after night has fallen r befre 5:30 am t see these “glws” as the ballns rise int the dark sky.
During the day, yu can walk arund amng the ballns. The ballns cme in all sizes and clurs, sme in the shapes f animals r cartn characters.
In the afternn, why nt take t the sky yurself by bking a balln flight with the Rainbw Ryders? This cmpany is allwed t take guests during flight. Anther pssibility is t take the cable car (缆车) t the tp f the nearby muntains and enjy a bird's-eye view f the festival.
There are ther attractins fr visitrs f all ages, including balln races.
Practical advice
Tickets are available nline. Buy them in advance and save yurself a lng wait t get int the festival site. Wear several layers f clthing. At night and in the early mrning it can be quite cl, but during the day sunglasses are necessary. Bring a flashlight fr night-time events and, f curse, bring yur digital camera fr evening and night-time pictures.
21. What d we knw abut the Albuquerque Balln Festival?
A. It runs fr nine days. B. It started as a big event.
C. It takes place every tw years. D. It was held in memry f a pilt.
22. What can yu d with the Rainbw Ryders during the festival?
A. Take a cable car tur. B. Ride a ht-air balln.
C. Enter balln cmpetitins. D. Make ballns in different shapes.
23. What are yu advised t d t attend the festival?
A. Wear cl clthes. B. Buy tickets nline.
C. Arrive in the early mrning. D. Take pictures in the daytime.
B
Chaplin arrived at ur Keystne Film Cmpany in early December 1913. We rushed him int a shrt film called Making a Living as fast as we culd. There was truble: Chaplin's music-hall cstume was funny n stage with British cmedians, but n gd n the screen with Chester Cnklin playing a pliceman. Henry Lehrman was the directr, but he wrked Chaplin t fast. Chaplin didn't knw what he was ding. It was shwn n February 2, 1914 t disappinting reviews and bx ffice results. Later we sent it ut under different titles, such as A Busted Jhnny, Trubles, and Ding His Best. N matter what we called it, the film fund little favr with mst mviegers.
“We just gt ur little cmpany in the black,” Charles O. Baumann shuted at me. “Nw with this silly cheap cmedian yu picked ut f nwhere, yu're pushing us int the red.” I stuck up fr my decisin t put Charlie Chaplin in films. “The truble is,” I said, “we haven't gt his character right yet. We haven't gt his timing right, either. Or his make-up and cstume. Give me a little time and I wuldn't be surprised if Charlie Chaplin turns ut t be a fair actr.”
We were learning hw t use a prmising actr. Still, Chaplin was cnsidered a strange man by my team f prfessinals. They cnsidered him cheap. He wasn't cheap. He simply didn't enjy drinking r partying. He preferred his wn cmpany. He ften walked the streets n his wn at night watching things and peple. He lived in a cheap htel and he stayed in it until lng after he became wrth a millin dllars a year.
By the time Chaplin had made fairly shrt films, we knew what a great find we had. He had watched and listened and asked questins, and learned frm Mabel Nrmand. He was still shy and tngue-tied but he thught he was different frm ther cmedians. This was hw Chaplin started t becme Charlie Chaplin.
24. Hw did Making a Living turn ut?
A. It was a failure. B. It sld quite well.
C. It was influential in Britain. D. It shwed Chaplin's great skills.
25. What was the authr's attitude t Chaplin as an actr?
A. Supprtive. B. Surprised. C. Uncaring. D. Wrried.
26. What did the authr say abut Chaplin's persnal life?
A. He used mney unreasnably. B. He had many strange habits.
C. He seldm left his hme. D. He liked being alne.
27. What d we knw abut Chaplin frm the last paragraph?
A. He tried t develp his wn style.
B. He liked t help ther cmedians.
C. He was n his way t becming a great actr.
D. He was facing great difficulties at Keystne.
C
A new study shws that the husehld cnsumers (家庭消费者) are fcusing mre n reducing their energy csts by using technlgically advanced hme appliances. The lighting cntrl held the largest share in the smart hme market in 2016. The increase in the adptin (采用) rate f intelligent lighting cntrls by husehlds wrldwide has fuelled the grwth f the smart hme market. These have the ability t reduce electricity cnsumptin because they adjust (调节) the artificial light accrding t the surrundings.
Fur years ag, I was in a discussin abut Nest Thermstat (恒温器), sharing my view that if a huse is built prperly, it desn't need a smart thermstat. It prbably wuldn't d much gd there because with careful placement f high-quality windws, yu seldm need t heat r cl it at all. Since then, ther studies have shwn that in a leaky ld huse, smart thermstats can be very effective and save energy.
But is smart lighting saving energy? A smart lighting system might turn ff r adjust the brightness f a bulb (灯泡), but an LED bulb already uses very little electricity, say 7 watts per bulb. But when yu make it smart, it is always cnnected, cnsuming a bit f pwer t talk t the cntrller r bridge; ne guy with a meter tested it at 0.4 watts per hur, r 9.6 watts in a day. It means that if yu have a pile f smart bulbs and devices, yu are cnsuming a fair bit f electricity.
Except fr smart thermstats in leaky huses, nne in the smart market saves energy. Asking Siri, vice cntrl n any f Apple devices, t turn ff the lights is fun, but we wuld be better ff in terms f energy and exercise if we gt up and reached fr a light switch. Rather than saving energy, the smart hme is wasting it.
28. What des the underlined wrd “fuelled” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Cntrlled. B. Prmted. C. Predicted. D. Detected.
29. What des the authr think f smart thermstats?
A. They are well-designed. B. They are energy-efficient.
C. They are nt very useful. D. They are nt always autmatic.
30. What des paragraph 3 mainly want t tell us?
A. LED bulbs are very bright. B. LED bulbs are f little value.
C. Smart lighting has develped quickly. D. Smart lighting des little t save electricity.
31. What des the authr advise us t d in the last paragraph?
A. T use Siri fr fun. B. T imprve smart lighting.
C. T give up smart thermstats cmpletely. D. T turn t the traditinal way f turning ff lights.
D
Since I learned that shppers wh d less research are happier with their purchases ( 购买的东西), I've been prud f my “gd enugh” methd f shpping. Unlike my husband, wh des weeks f research, lking at varius chices, and weighing his preferences cmpared t csts, I always buy the first item I cme acrss that fits my needs and price range.
Accrding t Barry Schwartz, authr f the bk The Paradx f Chice, my methd f shpping is called “satisficing,” while my husband engages in ( 参与)“maximizing.” Maximizers want the best and believe that there's a perfect ne f whatever they're lking fr. Satisficers, n the ther hand, fcus n what will be gd enugh t meet their minimum (最低的) standards.
I recently purchased a desk chair. I wanted ne that ffered mre lumbar ( 腰部的) supprt, s I went t a stre and picked ut a chair that felt cmfrtable and was within my price range. I was happy with my purchase fr six mnths, until the day I put just a little weight n the back f the chair, and it brke. Turned ut that the chair's back was made f particle bard and it was just a matter f time befre sme weight brke the bard. Nw I have t buy a new ne. It wuld have been less expensive if I'd researched varius chairs, even if I'd ended up with a pricier chair.
While I am very much a satisficer, there are purchases that bring ut the maximizer in me. One f them is blank ntebks. Recently I spent nearly tw hurs lking thrugh the ntebks at a stre t find the perfect ne fr a creative prject. While I culd use any ntebk t take ntes and draw pictures, the ne I fund fitted the prject I had in mind.
While I'm always glad t be a satisficer, I admit my satisficing ways can smetimes prevent me frm getting the satisfactin f finding exactly what I want. I knw making sure that I raise my standards and get the enjyment f finding the right chice fr me will help me t enjy the best f bth wrlds.
32. What can we learn abut the authr frm paragraph 1?
A. She dislikes shpping at all.
B. She wants every purchase t be perfect.
C. She is prud f every chice she has made.
D. She is a quick decisin-maker when shpping.
33. Why des the authr mentin her experience f buying a desk chair?
A. T suggest that satisficing can save time.
B. T shw that satisficing can ften be silly.
C. T shw that satisficing can be expensive.
D. T prve that satisficing can bring happiness.
34. Hw did the authr feel abut the ntebk she bught?
A. She regretted buying it. B. She felt satisfied with it.
C. She thught it was affrdable. D. She fund it was nt gd enugh.
35. What des the authr learn frm her shpping experiences?
A. It pays t be a patient shpper. B. Shpping can prvide pleasure.
C. Spending wisely saves ne truble. D. One never wastes time n what t buy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A natinal park is an area set aside by a gvernment fr the preservatin f the natural envirnment. The natinal parks in the United States and Canada center n the prtectin f bth land and wildlife. 36 And thse in Africa primarily prtect animals.
It is widely thught that the idea f a park r nature reserve under state wnership started in the United States in 1870. 37 Ysemite, Sequia, and General Grant Natinal Parks were established in the United States in 1890. And the U. S. Natinal Park Service (NPS) was created in 1916 t manage the parks. 38 In additin t natinal parks, the system included natinal preserves, seashres, histric parks and sites and s n.
Partly fllwing the American example, mvements supprting natinal parks sprang up in many ther cuntries. 39 And Canada set up its first three natinal parks in the mid-1880s. The establishment f mdern natinal parks and nature reserves gained mmentum (动力) nly after Wrld War I r, in sme cases, after Wrld War II in Eurpe. Great Britain established the administrative machinery fr bth natinal parks and nature reserves in 1949. 40 But interest in parks came later in Asia and Latin America than it did in the Angl-American cuntries and Eurpe.
A. These mvements began in Canada.
B. Gerge Catlin ffered the idea during the 1830s.
C. Visitrs are allwed t enter fr different purpses.
D. Thse in the United Kingdm center mainly n the land.
E. Japan and Mexic established their first natinal parks in the 1930s.
F. By the early 21st century the NPS managed mre than 400 separate areas.
G. It is als thught that the wrld's first such park was Yellwstne Natinal Park in Wyming.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many adults have gd memries f helping ut in the garden as children. I can remember watching my grandfather 41 gladilus bulbs (剑兰茎块) while I put sme carrt seeds (种子) int the sil by his side. In tday's busy wrld, a 42 can seem like ne mre prject, but a small plt ffers 43 learning pprtunities.
Yur preschler will 44 in big ways frm helping in a garden — with just a little extra 45 n yur part. Frm an emtinal standpint, preschlers learn t be respnsible and patient while 46 a tiny seed as it grws int a plant. They discver 47 in raising smething beautiful. The simple act f digging and planting als 48 physical develpment.
Beynd what yur child will 49 learn frm being utdrs, there are ways t make the gardening experience mre 50 fr him. Help him t make a chart f his plants and teach him t predict hw the flwers will 51 each week. Then, wrk n basic math cncepts (概念) by 52 the plants tgether every Saturday. Talk t him abut the principle f cause and 53 as he waters the seeds and they later sprut (发芽). As the summer wears n, the cycle f life 54 magically in frnt f him, frm swing (播种) seeds t grwing plants t harvesting flwers and veggies.
Mst imprtantly, gardening is a great way t 55 tgether in the great utdrs. Believe me, the memries f planting flwers next t Mm are sure t be sweet.
41. A. chse B. plantC. ckD. harvest
42. A. memry B. seedC. garden D. schl
43. A. rich B. uselessC. limited D. histric
44. A. suffer B. saveC. benefit D. graduate
45. A. habit B. discussin C. answer D. effrt
46. A. selling ut B. picking up C. turning t D. caring fr
47. A. self-prtectinB. self-cntrl C. self-satisfactinD. self-pity
48. A. helps B. teachesC. discvers D. prevents
49. A. disappintedlyB. nervuslyC. naturally D. dubtfully
50. A. private B. educatinal C. cmmn D. traditinal
51. A. wrk B. change C. mve D. disappear
52. A. grwing B. watering C. digging D. measuring
53. A. effect B. actin C. frce D. pain
54. A. ends B. cntinuesC. waits D. unflds
55. A. cnnect B. liveC. learn D. meet
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cnfucius, China's mst famus teacher and philspher, was brn Kngqiu in 551 BCE near Qufu, in eastern China. Cnfucius shwed a great interest 56. ________ academics early n. “At 15, I set my heart n 57. ________ (learn),” he later tld his fllwers. He studied music, mathematics, the classics, histry, and mre.
Cnfucius believed that educatin and reflectin led t virtue. He nce wrked fr the gvernment, but 58. ________ (find) far greater success as a teacher instead. Cnfucius brke with traditin in the 59. ________ (believe) that all human beings culd benefit frm educatin. He gave his supprt fr lifelng learning and attracted 60. ________ wide circle f fllwers, wh knew him as Kngfuzi (Master Kng). Thse pupils recrded his 61. ________ (wrd) in The Analects, a cllectin f sayings and ideas.
As stated in The Analects, Cnfucius believed that scial harmny wuld 62. ________ (natural) fllw frm the prper rdering f individuals in relatin t ne anther, with the family unit as the basic building blck f sciety.
Cnfucius 63. ________ (ignre) largely in his wn day. When he died in 479 BCE, he left behind perhaps 3, 000 students, wh devted ( 献身) themselves t preserving and spreading 64. ________ (they) master's ideas. The Analects has guided gvernments and individuals fr thusands f years, influencing Chinese histry 65. ________ civilizatin in the prcess.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校将举办英文演讲比赛，主题为“Hw t slve wrld hunger”，请写一篇演讲稿参赛。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Nt fair.” Wendi was rather angry. “Yu prmised we culd g t the climbing park.”
“But, it is ging t rain, and the climbing park is utdrs.” Mum shk her head.
Wendi lked ut f the windw. “But it isn't raining, just cluds.”
“The weather lady says s, and she knws, rain in the afternn,” Mum said.
“The weather lady must get it wrng,” Wendi cmplained in a lw vice, but suddenly, the rain started. “Oh.” Wendi was surprised, lking up at the sky.
“We'll g t the climbing park anther day.” Mum watched the rain.
“Hw des the weather lady knw abut the weather?” Wendi asked.
“Well, she has gt a weather statin, I think.” Mum was nt sure.
“Grandpa might knw. I'll ask him tmrrw,” Wendi said.
“We can build a little weather statin in the garden if yu like, Wendi,” Grandpa explained. “Yu'll need a wind vane (风向标) t see hw the wind is blwing, and we can make it by urselves. And we als need t prepare a rain gauge ( 雨量计) t measure hw much rain has fallen. And, I've gt a gd thermmeter (温度计) fr utdrs.”
“A thermmeter ... what is that?” Wendi asked.
Grandpa laughed. “A thermmeter measures the temperature.”
“Thermmeter.” Wendi was pleased with her new wrd.
“And last f all, we need a barmeter (气压计). That's a big wrd, t, Wendi,” Grandpa explained. “A barmeter tells us what the air pressure is. I've gt ne, t.”
“But what is air pressure?” Wendi asked.
“Well, if the air pressure changes, the weather will change,” Grandpa answered.
When everything was ready, Grandpa and Wendi gt dwn t business, and sn a little garden weather statin came int being.
Grandpa gave Wendi a list and said, “Yu have t keep a list f all the wind, rain and temperature changes. That's when yu'll see hw the weather is changing. And then yu really will be a weathergirl.”
Rainy, Windy, Sunny, Snwy, Ht, Cld, Cludy, Strmy, Very Windy ... Wendi painted many cards fr all the things a weathergirl has t say.
Hearing the news, all Wendi's friends visited her garden weather statin.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Wendi was a very gd weathergirl until ne icy cld winter day. ___________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________--__________________
After seeing this, Grandpa said t Wendi, “N weathergirl is always right, but it will snw sn, I am sure.”____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 BABBC 6-10ACCCA 11-15CBABA 16-20CACBA
21-25 ABBAA 26-30 DCBCD31-35 DDCBA 36-40 DGFAE
41-45 BCACD 46-50 DCACB51-55 BDADA
56. in57. learning58. fund59. belief60. a
61. wrds62. naturally63. was ignred64. their65. and
写作
第一节
One pssible versin:
Gd afternn, everybdy!
In a wrld where we try ur best t prduce enugh fd t feed everyne, hundreds f millins f peple still g t bed n an empty stmach each night. What can we d t slve wrld hunger?
First, reduce fd waste. Avid buying t much. Secnd, dnate fd. The dnatins have a great impact n wrld hunger. Last but nt least, help farmers. Supprting and training them may be the best pssible slutin.
If everyne jins the fight against wrld hunger, the wrld will becme a better place t live in.
第二节
One pssible versin:
Wendi was a very gd weathergirl until ne icy cld winter day. “When will it snw? Wendi. We want t knw,” asked her friends. That was the big questin. It was very cld, and Wendi put up her Freeze card n the list. “Tmrrw, it will snw tmrrw.” Wendi was sure. But it didn't snw, nt even ne tiny snwflake. S they began t think that Wendi wasn't a weathergirl at all and refused t visit her garden weather statin. Wendi felt very sad.
After seeing this, Grandpa said t Wendi, “N weathergirl is always right, but it will snw sn, I am sure.” And tw days later, the snw fell. Wendi's friends were happy nw. They went ut and invited Wendi t make a big snwman with them. “Thank yu, Wendi, weathergirl. We gt ur snw,” they said. Wendi smiled and wndered if she shuld tell her friends, wh were having fun in the snw, that in a day r tw it wuld get warmer, and then the snw wuld g