2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市青州市、临朐县、昌邑县、诸城市、昌乐县、寿光市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市青州市、临朐县、昌邑县、诸城市、昌乐县、寿光市八年级(上)期中英语试卷,共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读表达,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(6分)Mike is a cameraman fr SFX News,and his bss,Mr Frank(火山喷发) in Hawaii and decides t g there t film an exciting vide.
Mike travels t Hawaii,but many peple are leaving there.He decides t film smething special.He arrives at the vlcan and films the falling rcks and black smke.Suddenly,he hears smene calling fr help and finds Jenny is in danger under a big rck.Mike pushes the rck t free her.They decide t leave the vlcan tgether.
On their way dwn,Jenny realizes that Mike left his camera behind.She suggests Mike g back fr it.Hwever,Mike says that Jenny's life is mre imprtant than the camera.They are finally saved by a helicpter.Mike tells a man that the camera,is n the vlcan.
When Mike returns,he is afraid t meet his bss.But t his surprise,Mr Frank shws Mike smething in his hands.It's Mike's camera!They watch the film frm the camera.They can see Mike mving the big rck and helping Jenny t walk.The vide is exciting,"This vide hits here!"
(1)Why did Mike decide t film smething special?
A.Because he likes Hawaii.
B.Because he wants t keep his jb.
C.Because he wants t jin a cmpetitin.
D.Because he wants t film gd places fr peple.
(2)Hw des Mr Frank's feelings change?
A.Angry t upset.
B.Upset t angry.
C.Angry t mved.
D.Happy t sad.
(3)What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A.Mike is a brave but careless man.
B.A man in the helicpter saved Jenny.
C.Mr Frank was satisfied with Mike's vide.
D.Mike filmed smething special with the help f peple in the helicpter.
2.(8分)In May this year,Li Xiaming and his friends had a 15﹣day hliday in Xinjiang.They travelled by sightseeing train.
"The train has cmpartments (隔间) fr fur passengers,s ur grup can have sme privacy and a mre enjyable experience alng the way
Li and his friends were amng 200 passengers n the train.It stpped at the main travel destinatins (目的地) in Xinjiang,such as Urumqi,and Turpan."We are giving turists different chices.They can either chse t make the whle jurney r just a part f the jurney,"said Huang Tingfen frm Xinjiang Railway Turism Crp."Abut a hundred such jurneys are planned fr Xinjiang this year."
In recent years,travelling by sightseeing train is ppular in ur cuntry.Why d peple chse t travel by sightseeing train?First,sightseeing trains are cmfrtable and cnvenient.They have rms where peple can sleep,play games,r watch mvies.They als have bathrms with ht water.Peple can relax and enjy their time n the train.Secnd,they are fun and educatinal.Sightseeing trains let peple see different places and learn new things.Peple can als meet ther travellers and make new friends.
Sightseeing trains are a great way t travel fr peple wh want t have a gd experience and see new things.
(1)Hw many chices d the passengers have n the trip?
A.Only ne.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(2)Hw did Li Xiaming feel abut the trip?
A.Tired.
B.Bring.
C.Pleasant.
D.Nisy.
(3)What can we knw frm Paragraph 4?
A.The things passengers can d n the train.
B.The new things and peple yu meet n the train.
C.The reasns why passengers chse the sightseeing train.
D.The gd service f the Xinjiang Railway Turism Crp.
(4)Which is True accrding t the passage?
A.The train is pen s passengers have n privacy rm.
B.We have nly ne chance t have such a 15﹣day hliday jurney in Xinjiang this year.
C.Huang and his family travelled t Xinjiang by sightseeing train in May this year.
D.Travelling by sightseeing train is friendlier t the envirnment than by car r plane.
3.(8分)D yu knw "Dctr Huang"?It is nt a real dctr,but a train.It runs alng China's high﹣speed railways(高铁).Its jb is t test the safety f these railways.Nt lng ag
The high﹣speed railway between Jakarta and Bandung is abut 142 is the first high﹣speed railway in Sutheast Asia.The railway used cmplete Chinese technlgy(技术).And the train running alng it is a Chinese prduct t.The train can carry abut 600 peple.There is ne first﹣class car,six secnd﹣class cars and ne dining car.It can run at a tp speed f 350 t the high﹣speed railway,it tk a whle day t get t Jakarta the time is nw abut 40 minutes by taking the new train,"says a wman frm Bandung.
The railway brings a lt f benefits t peple alng the way.Fr example,it prvides lts f jbs during its building.It als helps with the business alng the way.
High﹣speed railways meet peple's need t travel between different places.Mre cuntries,especially Sutheast Asian cuntries,may build their high﹣speed railways with Chinese prducts
(1)What des"Dctr Huang"d?
A.It des tests.
B.It drives itself.
C.It carries peple.
D.It gives peple medicines.
(2)The Jakarta﹣Bandung high﹣speed railway is .
A.ver 350
B.a cmplete Chinese prduct
C.fr the fastest train in the wrld
D.the first high﹣speed railway ut f China
(3)What des the underlined wrd "benefits" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.荣誉
B.挑战
C.益处
D.计划
(4)What des the last paragraph try t tell us?
A.Trains are the best way t travel.
B.Indnesia has many gd railways.
C.Chinese prducts can be a great help.
D.Many Asian cuntries have high﹣speed railways.
4.(8分)The Xichng Cmmunity in Shenzhen is nw an Internatinal Dark Sky Cmmunity(国际暗夜社区). (1)
An Internatinal Dark Sky Cmmunity is a place that tries hard t keep the night sky dark.Tday,we have a lt f light utdrs.The light helps us a lt at night.Hwever,it als brings light pllutin(污染)(2) The Internatinal Dark Sky Cmmunity gives us a gd way t help with the preservatin(保护) f the night sky.
The Xichng Cmmunity is abut 60 kilmetres away frm the city centre f Shenzhen.It is a beautiful place.There are beautiful muntains and the sea. (3) It is the largest beach in Shenzhen.A lt f visitrs cme t the beach every year.Many f them spend a night there enjying the beautiful night sky as the place is away frm the city's light pllutin.
The building f the dark sky cmmunity in Xichng started in August 2021.The gvernment f Shenzhen wanted t build a place fr peple t better enjy the night sky.They did a lt f studies and imprved the lighting facilities(设施) in the cmmunity. (4)
A.It is the first ne f its kind in China.
B.There are sme trees n the muntains.
C.S we can't see the night sky and stars clearly.
D.Xichng Beach is in the suth f the Xichng Cmmunity.
E.Their wrk helps mre peple t enjy their night time better in Xichng.
二、完形填空.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5.(10分)In Chngyang Cunty,Hubei Prvince,there is a village called Panshan Village.The village is at the ft f a high muntain(1) a reservir(水库) arund it.And Panshan Primary Schl is there in the village.
Wang Zhijun became a(2) at the primary schl in 1995.He gave the students lessns and served as a ferryman(当摆渡人) at the same time.Every mrning,he rwed(划)(3) the students frm ther villages fr schl.After schl,he rwed the bat (4) t take them hme.Fr abut 20 years,he never stpped ding this,and the (5) t and frm schl were always safe.
In 2017,Panshan Primary Schl merged (合并) with Chichng Primary Schl n the ppsite bank f the reservir.Wang went t(6) at Chichng Primary Schl.He culd drive t pick up mst f the students,but smetimes a few still tk his(7) t schl.
Wrking in the muntains was nt easy.Wang gt several chances t get ut f the area,(8) he was wrried abut the students and stayed."My dream is t (9) them ut frm the muntains and let them have a better tmrrw," Wang said.Wang was (10) that 40 f his students went t university.
第II卷非选择题。三、词汇运用.A.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.(1分) It is (nature) t miss ur mtherland when we are in a freign cuntry!
7.(1分) (tur) like the areas f lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth.
8.(1分) Lucy thinks nthing is (enjy) than playing tennis.
9.(1分) The girl is (care),she always lses and frgets smething.
10.(1分) Lingling ffered (take) me t La She Teahuse.
11.(1分)La She is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the (twenty)century.
12.(1分)Let's find ut what else we can d as many animals as pssible.(save)
13.(1分) T finish the reprt,the mre infrmatin,the (gd).
14.(1分) In summer,the caches smetimes get (crwd).
15.(1分) We all arrive as early as we can s that we have time (warm) up.
B.阅读下而短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
16.(15分)It's said that there is a glden bird n the tp f Munt Qmlangma.If a muntaineer(登山者) reaches the tp and catches the glden bird,the wind (1) (nt blw) him away.Dechen Ngdrup,a 36﹣year﹣ld brave man frm Tibet,has (2) (succeed) reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma five times and gt the"glden bird".
Dechen grew up in Tashizm,the(3) (clse) twn t Munt Qmlangma.When he was yung,he ften saw peple (4) (wear) clurful muntaineering suits and walking tward Munt Qmlangma.Dechen asked(5) (he),"When can I climb the muntain like them?"
Dechen's dream started in 2004.That year,he (6) (get) int the Tibet Lhasa Himalaya Muntaineering Guide Schl and received prfessinal (专业的) climbing training.In 2006,he reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma fr the first time in his life.This experience made him (7) (make) up his mind t be a gd muntain guide.He then had the idea f(8) (g) t university.Tw years later,he went t the China University f Gesciences.During his time as a university student,he reached the highest muntains n seven cntinents (洲),Dechen reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma fr the (9) (five) time and set up the wrld's highest weather statin there,alng with 12 peple.
A child frm a small twn std n the tp f Munt Qmlangma time and time again.On the way t the tp,he truly saw a (10) (big) wrld.This might be the"glden bird"in Dechen's eyes.
C.选词填空:从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
17.(15分)
Hw did yu get t knw abut the Mnkey King?Frm bks r TV shws?Sme learned the stries f the Mnkey King by (1) Beijing Opera shws.
Zhu Lingyu is a Beijing Opera (2) and he plays the Mnkey King very well.The Mnkey King Zhu plays is naughty(顽皮的) and difficult. (3) ,Zhu is a shy man in real life.
Zhu is nly 33 years ld but he really des well in the shws.The (4) man was nt brn int a Beijing Opera family,and he wasn't talented(有天赋的).His success all cmes frm his hard wrk.T be a gd Mnkey King(5) .
The Beijing Opera has a histry f mre than 200 years.It is an imprtant part f Chinese culture(文化).In (6) t let mre peple lve this traditinal art,Zhu makes vides abut the Beijing Opera and(7) them n Duyin."I ften shw hw I d my makeup(化妆)and hw I wear cstumes (戏服).Peple are (8) t see these things because mst f them never see these,"said Zhu.
Speaking f the (9) and future f the Beijing Opera,Zhu feels cnfident."As lng as the shws are gd,I believe that peple wuld like t watch the Beijing Opera at any time.We just need t(10) urselves,"he said.
四、阅读表达。阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
18.(10分)Hum is a small twn in Cratia.It is thught t be the smallest twn in the wrld.Hw small is it?It is 100 metres lng and 30 metres wide.Abut 30 peple live in the twn.
The twn has a lng histry.It first appeared in 1102 with the name Chlm.At that time,Chlm had nly a watchtwer(瞭望塔).Slwly,a small twn grew and tk shape.The small twn is Hum we knw tday.Nw Hum is a ppular place fr visitrs.
Hum is n the tp f a hill.It has tw streets and three rws f huses.It is small in size,but it has all the usual twn services﹣ a central square,a twn hall,tw churches,tw shps(保存完好的).They give visitrs a glimpse int the histry f this famus twn.The restaurant in the twn ffers special fd and drinks.Here yu must try Humsk a Biska,a famus drink.Hum is als the last stp n Glaglitic AvenueIt cnnects Hum with a small village called Rc.
Peple in Hum live a slw and peaceful life.When yu walk dwn the streets,yu may feel like travelling back in time.It is small,but it will leave yu with an unfrgettable trip.If yu visit Cratia ne day,yu can't miss Hum.
(1)Hw d we knw the twn Hum is small?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(2)Hw many years is Hum's histry?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(3)What services can a usual twn ffer accrding t the passage?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(4)What des "It" in the third paragraph refer t?(根据短文内容回答问题)
(5)Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.(将画线句子翻译成汉语)
五、写作。
19.(20分)绿孔雀曾是云南当地常见的动物,如今却只有550﹣600只,假如你是李萍(WWF)能帮助这类濒危物种。请你根据如图提示内容用英语写一封电子邮件向WWF求助。
要求:
(1)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确;
(2)包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
(3)80 词左右。
___________
2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市青州市、临朐县、昌邑县、诸城市、昌乐县、寿光市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷选择题。一、阅读理解.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.【分析】材料介绍了迈克为了保住工作决定去拍一些特别的视频,过程中救了人的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Mike feels very upset but knws he needs t keep his jb.He learns that there is a vlcan eruptin(火山喷发) in Hawaii and decides t g there t film an exciting vide.(迈克感到非常沮丧。他得知夏威夷有火山喷发。)可知因为他想保住他的工作。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Mike is a cameraman fr SFX News,Mr Frank,他的老板弗兰克先生又生他的气了,with red fire and dark smke.Mr Frank puts his hand n his heart and says!"(视频是令人兴奋的。弗兰克先生把手放在心上说:"这个视频打动了我……在这里。故选:C。
(3)推理判断题。根据末段 The vide is exciting,"This vide hits here,红色的火焰和黑色的烟雾!")可知弗兰克先生对迈克的录像很满意。
【点评】做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
2.【分析】材料介绍了近年来,乘观光火车在我国很流行,乘观光火车对环境友好,且还有其他很多优点。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段We are giving turists different chices.They can either chse t make the whle jurney r just a part f the jurney(我们给游客提供了不同的选择,也可以选择部分旅行。故选:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"The train has cmpartments (隔间) fr fur passengers,"Li said.(李说:"火车有四人的车厢,也可以在旅途中享受更愉快的体验。故选:C。
(3)段落大意题。根据第四段Why d peple chse t travel by sightseeing train?)可知这一段讲述为什么人们选择乘观光火车旅行。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Secnd,它们既环保又便宜。它们也比其他旅行方式花费更少的钱。故选:D。
【点评】做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
3.【分析】材料介绍了雅加达至万隆的高铁全长约142公里,是东南亚第一条高铁。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段D yu knw "Dctr Huang",but a train.It runs alng China's high﹣speed railways(高铁).Its jb is t test the safety f these railways.(你知道"黄医生"吗,而是一列火车。它的工作是测试这些铁路的安全性。故选:A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段The high﹣speed railway between Jakarta and Bandung is abut 142 is the first high﹣speed railway in Sutheast Asia.The railway used cmplete Chinese technlgy(技术).(雅加达至万隆的高铁全长约142公里。这条铁路采用了完全的中国技术。故选:B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段The railway brings a lt f benefits t peple alng the way.Fr example。例如。这也有助于业务发展。故选:C。
(4)段落大意题。根据末段High﹣speed railways meet peple's need t travel between different places.Mre cuntries,may build their high﹣speed railways with Chinese prducts。在看到雅万高铁之后,特别是东南亚国家。)可知这段告诉读者中国产品会有很大的帮助。
【点评】做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
4.【分析】短文讲了深圳西冲社区如何改变受污染的夜晚环境的。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句The Xichng Cmmunity in Shenzhen is nw an Internatinal Dark Sky Cmmunity(国际暗夜社区).(深圳西冲社区现已成为国际暗天社区,结合选项。"故选A。
(2)细节推理题。根据前句Hwever als light (然而。)可知说的是污染,应说"所以我们不能清楚地看到夜空和星星。
(3)细节推理题。根据前句The Xichng Cmmunity is abut 60 kilmetres away frm the city centre f Shenzhen.(西冲社区距离深圳市中心约60公里,结合选项。"故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据前句They did a lt f studies and imprved the lighting facilities(设施) in the cmmunity.(他们做了很多研究。)可知说的是改善情况,应说"他们的工作帮助更多的人在西冲更好地享受他们的夜晚。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
二、完形填空.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5.【分析】文章介绍了伟大的乡村教师王志军的感人事迹。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:这个村庄位于一座高山脚下。A.in在……里;C.ver超过。根据with arund it(围有一座水库)作的是后置定语。故选D。
(2)考查名词。句意:王志军于1995年成为这所小学的一名教师;B.dctr医生;D.pliceman警察。故选C。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:每天早上。A.lk up查阅;C.ask fr寻求。根据and served as a ferryman(当摆渡人) at the same time.(一边当摆渡人。故选B。
(4)考查副词。句意:放学后。A.nly仅仅;C.tgether一起。根据Every mrning以及 After schl可知是早上接到学校。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:在大约20年的时间里,往返学校的路上总是很安全;B.hlidays假期;D.rivers河流 trips 。故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:王在赤冲小学工作;B.meet遇见;D.help帮忙,Panshan Primary Schl merged (合并) with Chichng Primary Schl n the ppsite bank f the reservir.(2017年。)可知王在另外一所学校工作。
(7)考查名词。句意:他可以开车去接大多数学生。A.car汽车;C.train火车。根据He culd drive t pick up mst f the students,但有时还是有几个人坐他的____去上学)结合前文提到的摆渡人。故选B。
(8)考查连词。句意:王有几次机会离开这个地区,所以留下来了;B.s所以;D.after在……后,故选A。
(9)考查动词。句意:王说:"我的梦想是把他们从山里送出去。"A.call打电话;C.leave离开。根据ut frm the muntains and let them have a better tmrrw(从山里___。故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:王先生很高兴他的40名学生上了大学;B.afraid担心的;D.lucky幸运的。)可知是高兴的。
【点评】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理"出最佳选项。同学们要道循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。
第II卷非选择题。三、词汇运用.A.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.【分析】在异国他乡思念祖国是很自然的!
【解答】根据题干,可知是指在异国他乡思念祖国是很自然的,形容词作表语。
故答案为:natural。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
7.【分析】游客们喜欢北方的低山和美丽的湖泊地区。
【解答】根据"the areas lw and lakes the ,一般现在时,可知主语为复数。
故填:Turists。
Turists
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
8.【分析】露西认为没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。
【解答】be动词后要用形容词作表语,enjy的形容词是enjyable。
故填:mre enjyable。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
9.【分析】这个女孩很粗心,她总是丢三落四。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指这个女孩很粗心。careless粗心的。
故答案为:careless。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
10.【分析】玲玲主动提出要带我去老舍茶馆。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指玲玲主动提出要带我去老舍茶馆。
故答案为:t take。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
11.【分析】老舍是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。
【解答】表示第几世纪用序数词,twenty"二十"。the twentieth century"二十世纪"。
故答案为:twentieth。
【点评】根据句意及所给单词提示,写出答案。
12.【分析】让我们看看我们还能做些什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。
【解答】这里用不定式表示目的,t后跟动词原形save"拯救"。
故答案为:t save。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13.【分析】为了完成报告,信息越多越好。
【解答】固定句式the+比较级,the+比较级。gd的比较级是better。
故填:better。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
14.【分析】在夏天,车厢有时会很拥挤。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指在夏天。crwded拥挤的。
故答案为:crwded。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
15.【分析】我们都尽可能早到,以便有时间热身。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指我们都尽可能早到。have 。
故答案为:t warm。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
B.阅读下而短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
16.【分析】文章主要写了一位来自西藏的勇敢的男子德琛•诺珠多次登上珌穆朗玛峰,并抓住了传说中的"金鸟"。他的梦想始于2004年,通过专业的登山训练,他第一次登上了珌穆朗玛峰。之后他决心成为一名优秀的登山导游,并进入了中国地质大学学习。在大学期间,他登上了七大洲最高的山脉,甚至到达了南北极。2022年,他第五次登上了珌穆朗玛峰,并在那里建立了世界上最高的气象站。这个小镇孩子在登上珌穆朗玛峰的路上,真正看到了一个广阔的世界。这可能是德琛眼中的"金鸟"。
【解答】(1)考查动词时态。句意:如果一个登山者到达顶峰抓住这只金鸟。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,结构为will+动词原形。故填wn't blw。
(2)考查副词。句意:36岁的西藏勇士德琛•诺珠五次成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。修饰动词reached用副词。
(3)考查形容词最高级。句意:德琛在距珠穆朗玛峰最近的扎西索姆长大,此处应填形容词最高级。
(4)考查现在分词。句意:年轻时。根据and后的walking可知,see sb.ding sth.表示"看见某人正在做某事"。
(5)考查反身代词。句意:德琛问自己:"我什么时候能像他们一样爬上这座山 can I the like ?(我什么时候能像他们一样爬上这座山,himself他自己。
(6)考查动词。句意:那一年。根据前一句中的in ,可知是讲述过去发生的事。故填gt。
(7)考查动词。句意:这段经历使他下定决心要当一名好的登山向导,空格处应填动词原形。
(8)考查动名词。句意:随后他有了上大学的想法。故填ging。
(9)考查序数词。句意:德琛与12人一起第5次登顶珠穆朗玛峰。根据fr ,应使用序数词fifth。
(10)考查形容词比较级。句意:在登顶的路上。根据On way the ,he saw ,他真的看到了世界),应使用形容词比较级bigger。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
C.选词填空:从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
17.【分析】文章介绍了京剧年轻演员Zhu Lingyu。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:一些人通过看京剧学习了孙悟空的故事,指的是看孙悟空的剧。
(2)考查名词。句意:Zhu ,他把孙悟空演得很好 he the King well(他把孙悟空演得很好)可知他是演员。
(3)考查副词。句意:然而。Hwever"然而"修饰这个句子。
(4)考查形容词。句意:这个年轻人不是出生在京剧世家。yung"年轻的"为前置定语修饰man。
(5)考查动名词。句意:为了成为一个好美猴王。根据T a gd King可知是花时间练习。
(6)考查短语。句意:为了让更多的人喜欢这门传统艺术,并在抖音上分享。"故填rder。
(7)考查动词。句意:为了让更多的人喜欢这门传统艺术,并在抖音上分享,该句是一般现在时。故填shares。
(8)考查形容词。句意:人们对这些东西很感兴趣。be interested t d sth."对做某事……感到有兴趣"。
(9)考查名词。句意:谈到京剧的现状和未来。根据and f Beijing ,故填situatin。
(10)考查动词。句意:我们只需要提高自己 t d:需做某事。故填imprve。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
四、阅读表达。阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
18.【分析】短文主要介绍了世界上最小的城镇Hum的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Hw is ?It 100 lng 30 wide.Abut peple in twn.(它有多小,宽30米。)可知,宽30米。故填:It 100 lng 30 wide.Abut peple in twn.
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段The has a histry.It appeared 1102 the Chlm.(这个城镇有着悠久的历史,名字叫Chlm,Hum的历史是九百多年
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段It small size it all usual services﹣ a square,a hall,a ffice churches shps,a and a ,但拥有所有常见的城镇服务——一个中心广场、一个邮局、两间商店。)可知、一个市政厅、两座教堂、一个博物馆和一家餐厅的服务 ffer a square,a hall,a ffice churches shps,a and a
(4)代词指代题。根据第三段Hum als last n Avenue,a rad. It cnnects Hum a small called ,这是一条和平的道路。)可知。故填:Glaglitic
(5)英译汉题。When ;yu:你 dwn streets:走在街上;feel ;travelling in 。故填:当你走在街上时。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、写作。
19.【分析】【高分句型一】
I hpe we can set up a fundatin t raise mney t advise them n cnservatin areas and shpping fr fd and s n.我希望我们能建立基金会筹集资金来给它们建议一些保护区域和购物食物等。I hpe+宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe I can cunt n yur supprt.希望我能得到你们的支持。I hpe+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Sir/ madam,
Green peaccks were nce a cmmn animal in Yunnan 【高分句型一】At the same time,I hpe t set up a vlunteer rganizatin t d sme prtectin activities fr them.(救助方式)I hpe I can cunt n yur supprt.【高分句型二】
Li Ping
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。(1)A.in
B.n
C.ver
D.with
(2)A.cleaner
B.dctr
C.teacher
D.pliceman
(3)A.lk up
B.pick up
C.ask fr
D.search fr
(4)A.nly
B.ver
C.tgether
D.again
(5)A.trips
B.hlidays
C.schls
D.rivers
(6)A.study
B.meet
C.wrk
D.help
(7)A.car
B.bat
C.train
D.bus
(8)A.but
B.s
C.till
D.after
(9)A.call
B.send
C.leave
D.give
(10)A.sad
B.afraid
C.happy
D.lucky
share,hwever,imprve,watch,interest,situatin,act
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