2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市光华中学九年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)
展开一、单项选择 (本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)
() 1. In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letters have a different sund frm the thers?
A. wrthB. smthC. wealth
() 2. Which pair f the wrds with the underlined letters has the same sund?
A. capitalbehaveB. wlfsuppseC. leaderseasn () 3. Which f the fllwing wrds desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A. prductB. perfrmC. translate () 4. --- D yu believe everything is in his bk?
--- N, nt really. I nly believe smething he says.
A. which; thatB. that; /C. that; which () 5. --- yu t a party yesterday?
--- Yes. I had a great time with my friends at the party.
A. Did; inviteB. Were; invitedC. Are; invited
() 6. It’s implite t pint anyne yur chpsticks while eating meals.
A. at; withB. t; atC. ut; by
() 7. --- Can yu help me finish the task (任务) that the teacher asked us t d?
--- .
A. It’s my pleasureB. With pleasureC. It’s hard t say
() 8. David was hurt and his wund may prevent him in tmrrw’s game.
A. t playB. playC. playing
() 9. ---Teenagers shuld nt t smke r get their ears .
---I agree with yu.
A. be allwed; t pierceB. allw; piercedC. be allwed; pierced () 10. He used t late, but nw he is getting used t early.
A. stay up; g t bedB. staying up; g t bedC. stay up; ging t bed () 11. ---I wnder if these are Jim’s glasses.
---They be his. He desn’t wear glasses.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. might
() 12. Last week we visited the Summer Palace Jenny, because she was ill in hspital.
A. expertB. expectC. except () 13. ---Did yu telephne the manager’s ffice?
---Yes. He t be back befre 9 ’clck.
A. is suppsedB. suppsedC. suppses
() 14. ---Wuld yu please let the machine run fr a minute and then it ?
---N prblem.
A. clean; ffB. shut; ffC. take; ff
() 15. Victr can swim skate. He is really gd at them.
A. nt nly; but alsB. either; rC. neither; nr () 16. ---We’ve gt a bedrm if yu’d like t stay.
---Great! Thank yu!
A. emptyB. spareC. available
A. CanadaB. MexicC. Germany
() 19. It’s believed that peple with gd manners are always welcme. They can win thers’ respect and have mre chances t make friends with thers. As a student, yu shuld
.
① greet teachers when yu meet them
② argue with yur classmates if yu dn’t agree with ne anther
③ never laugh at peple when they are in truble
④ say “thank yu” when thers help yu and say “srry” when yu are late
⑤ thrw rubbish everywhere as yu like
A. ①②⑤B. ①③④C. ②③⑤
( ) 20. Here is a survey abut what Liu Yu and his 49 classmates gave away t the Hpe Primary Schl in Guizhu Prvince. Accrding t the survey, students in Liu Yu’s class gave away schl things t them.
A. 13B. 19C. 20
二、完形填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
N ne wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy peple are nt different frm us. They never stp trying t be happy. Here are sme f the daily 21 that happy peple d.
They slw dwn.
Smetimes we think 22 . We dn’t have time t lk arund. Happy peple knw hw t enjy the 23 f their meal, enjy the wrld’s clrs, even just step utside t enjy fresh air. They exercise.
Getting yur bdy mving fr as 24 as 10 minutes can make yu happy. Happy peple exercise regularly ( 有规律地) and fllw thrugh n it because they knw it will help them get in gd mds (情绪) and stay in gd nes as well.
They spend mney n ther peple.
Research shws that spending mney n thers 25 yu much happier than spending it n yurself. This is especially true f small things that shw effrt, such as 26 t buy yur friend a bk that yu knw he r she will like.
They get enugh sleep.
When yu sleep, yur brain restarts (重新启动) and cleans 27 . Yur energy, attentin and memry all g dwn when yu dn’t sleep well. Happy peple make sleep a first thing f all.
They have deep cnversatins.
Happy peple knw that happiness and depth g hand-in-hand. They avid 28 mean (不友好的) things abut peple. Instead, they 29 meaningful relatinships. They talk with thers n a deeper level, because they knw ding it feels gd and is an interesting way t learn.
As lng as yu have these 30 habits abve, yu will be happy peple. Try t remember
them and take actin frm nw n! Wish all f yu happiness every day.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
Item
Mney
Clthes
Bks
Pens
Fd
Number
20%
32%
?
14%
4
() 17. ---Ry, yur scial life must nt
---OK, mm.
yur studies.
() 21. A. habitsB. hbbiesC. interests
() 22. A. t manyB. much tC. t much
A. stick tB. keep away frmC. get in the way f
() 18. Berlin is the largest city and the capital f. The city has great museums and mre than 100 theater cmpanies and famus bth fr its sausages and its döner kebabs.
() 23. A. tasteB. smellC. lk
() 24. A. littleB. lessC. least
() 25. A. makeB. makesC. making
三、阅读理解(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)
(A)
Interesting Festivals in the Wrld
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
() 31. Hw many festivals are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
() 32. Where will yu prbably g t enjy ne f the festivals abve in May?
A. Spain.B. England.C. The United States. () 33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Nt all the festivals abve fall n the single day.
Burning a large real man is the best part f the festival.
Sngkran is the nly reasn fr attracting lts f turists. () 34. The passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A. a tur guideB. a science reprtC. a fashin magazine () 35. Which festivals are nt celebrated in Eurpe?
Burning Man and Puring Water.
Thrwing Tmates and Rlling Cheese.
Rlling Cheese and Puring Water.
(B)
Yesterday was Father’s Day. Smething that happened between my father and me is still in my
mind. It was a Sunday mrning, and I was in a terrible md (情绪). Tw friends f mine had gne t the mvies the night befre but neither had invited me. I was in my rm thinking f ways t make them srry when my father came in. “Want t g fr a ride tday, Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”
“N! Leave me alne!” Thse were the last wrds I said t him that mrning.
A few hurs later, my friends called t ask me t g t the mall with them. I frgt t be angry with them and went with them. When I came hme, I fund an e-mail frm my mther that said, “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at the Park Hspital.
When I reached the hspital, my mther tld me a car hit my father and he was seriusly hurt. “Yur father tld the driver t leave him alne and just call 911.
My mther might have said mre, but I didn’t hear anything except thse terrible wrds: Leave me alne. Hw much had I hurt him when I shuted at him earlier that day?
It was several days later that he was finally able t talk. I held his hand gently (温柔地), afraid f hurting him.
“ am s srry...”
“It’s kay, sweetheart. I’ll be kay.”
“N,” I said, “I mean what I said t yu that day. Yu knw, that mrning.”
He lked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember nthing abut that day.” He shwed a weak smile. My English teacher nce tld me that wrds have great pwer. They can hurt r they can heal ( 治 愈 ). And we all have the pwer t chse what t say. I am ging t d that very carefully frm nw n.
根据短文内容判断正误。正确写 (A) 错误写 (B)
() 36. The stry happened n Father’s Day.
() 37. Beck felt bad because his friends didn’t invite him t g shpping. () 38. Beck’s father was hit by a bus and seriusly hurt in hspital.
() 39. The writer felt very srry fr shuting at his father. () 40. The by learns that friendship is f great value.
(C)
Gurds ( 葫芦) have a histry f 7,000 years in China. These special-shaped plants are used fr cking delicius dishes as well as making musical instruments. But tday we are talking abut the pyrgraphy craft (烙画工艺) n gurds.
It is said that the craft riginated during the Han Dynasty at first and entered its glden age during the Qing Dynasty. Many cities f China like Tianjin and Beijing are well-knwn fr such gurds. Take the craft frm Beijing as an example. As the family’s furth-generatin inheritr (继承人) f Beijing’s gurd-pyrgraphy craft, Niu Chenggu has been wrking hard n the craft fr ver 40 years. With his great lve fr beautiful things, Niu has kept imprving his art skills and created many wrks f art.
“When I was a little by, I was deeply tuched by the lively patterns (图案) n gurds which were created by my grandpa. I began studying hw t create the artwrks with the help f my grandpa when I was 11 years ld,” said Niu.
Niu’s effrts t create wnderful artwrks paid ff, as his artwrks sld well in many cuntries in Sutheast Asia, Eurpe, and America. Many f his wrks have appeared in different cultural exchange activities. As a result, the gurd-pyrgraphy craft is becming mre ppular.
In 2021, Niu started t prvide a platfrm t help visitrs enjy the beauty f the gurd craft. “I just want t make the traditinal craft knwn and liked by mre peple,” Niu said.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
() 41. What can gurds be used fr accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Making music.B. Washing the dishes.C. Creating artwrks. () 42. What des the underlined wrd “riginated” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 起源B. 传播C. 终止
() 43. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
Hw hard Niu learned the craft.
() 26. A. ging n yur way
() 27. A. myself
B. getting in the way
B. yurself
C. ging ut f yur way
C. itself
() 28. A. t pay
B. saying
C. say
() 29. A. pay attentin t
B. depend n
C. lk up t
() 30. A. fur
B. five
C. chices
Thrwing Tmates—Spain(西班牙)
Spain takes “tmates fights” t a whle new level. But the tmates are being thrwn, nt eaten. The festival takes place n the last Wednesday in August. Trucks(卡车) carry tmates int the square. Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling(旋转的) Cheese—England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May. It takes place n Cper’s Hill. A large wheel f cheese is rlled dwn Cper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese. The first persn t crss the finish line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man—the United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week; it is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day(which falls n the first Mnday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rck Desert. The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture f a man.
Puring Water—Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th. Thai peple run after each ther, puring water. Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
Hw Niu develped an interest in the craft.
Why Niu’s grandpa taught him the craft.
() 44. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Niu’s wrks have an influence n cultural exchanges.
Niu’s wrks are nly ppular in mst Asian cuntries.
Niu is the third-generatin inheritr f the craft in his family. () 45. What is the main purpse f the passage?
T describe the develpment f the craft.
T intrduce an inheritr f a traditinal craft
T help peple learn hw t make the craft ppular.
(D)
Smetimes yu may see news f satellites(卫星)sent int space. On Feb. 21, 2022, fr example, a US cmpany SpaceX tk 46 satellites int rbit(轨道). On Feb. 27, 2022, China sent 22 satellites int space. Why d we need s many satellites?
At present, there are ver 3,000 active satellites mving arund the earth. Satellites d all kinds f wrk, 46 , and helping scientists d research.
Fr example, the 22 satellites China sent up are part f the BeiDu Navigatin ( 导航) Satellite system. Shared bikes that use BeiDu chips (芯片) can have mre exact (精确的) psitining.
47 .
Befre satellites, TV signals didn’t g very far. Muntains r tall buildings wuld stp them. Phne calls t faraway places were als a prblem. 48 . Hwever, with satellites, TV signals and phne calls can be sent directly t a satellite and back dwn t different places n earth. Space X’s Starlink prject is trying t g further. 49 .
Satellites can als prvide infrmatin abut cluds, ceans, land and ice. 50 . By checking wildfires and vlcanes (野火和火山), satellites help peple deal with natural disasters(灾害). Farmers can use satellites t decide the best time t water their fields.
Sme satellites fly near ther planets. They may lk fr water n Mars r take clse-up pictures f Saturn’s rings (土星环).
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)
Setting up telephne wires (线) ver lng distance was difficult
It plans t use satellites t prvide the Internet in the future
frm transmitting (传输) TV signals t giving yu directins n the rad
They help scientists knw changes in weather and climate
Drnes (无人机) can als use BeiDu t fly
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
四、交际应用(本题共 10 分,每空 1 分)
从 A--G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话(有两项是多余的)
D yu have anything valuable in yur schlbag?
Well, where did yu last put it?
What’s wrng?
Where did yu g yesterday?
S it can’t be stlen.
Did yu have anything imprtant in yur schlbag?
S culd it still be at the park?
Linda: Mm, I’m really wrried. Mm: Why? 51 Linda: I can’t find my schlbag. Mm: 52
Linda: I can’t remember! I attended a cncert yesterday s it might still be in the music hall.
Mm: 53
Linda: N, just my bks, my pink hair band and sme tennis balls. Mm: 54
Linda: Oh, wait! I went t a picnic after the cncert. I remember I had my schlbag with me at the picture.
Mm: 55
Linda: Yes. I left early, befre the rest f my friends. I think smebdy must have picked it up. I’ll call them nw t check if anybdy has it.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
Jill:What are yu ding this weekend, Sctt?
Sctt: 56much. I suppse I will just listen t this new CD I bught. Jill:Oh, what CD is this?
Sctt: Well, it’s all music. There’s n singing. I like smth music that helps me 57after a lng week at wrk.
Jill:Sunds nice. Well, if yu have spare time, d yu want t watch a mvie with me? The directr is really famus.
Sctt: Hmm, 58which mvie. I nly like mvies that are funny. I just want t laugh and nt think t 59. Yu knw what I mean?
Jill:Oh, in that 60, I will ask smene wh likes serius mvies. Sctt: What’s the mvie abut?
Jill:It’s abut Wrld War Tw. I prefer mvies that give me smething t think abut.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
五、任务性阅读(本题共 20 分,每空 l 分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C) 三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
prfessin,supprt,decisin,be serius abut,pssibly,achievement,chse,succeed
We knw hw much he lves running. My wife and I have 61every ne f his races. We have nthing against running! But we think ur sn needs t think abut ther 62jbs. He’s getting lder nw, s he needs t think abut what will happen if he desn’t end up as a 63 runner. Liu Yu desn’t really agree. “Well, I think I shuld be allwed t 64fr myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me hw imprtant it is t wrk hard at schl and enter university. I understand this. but I 65running. It’s the nly thing I’ve ever wanted t d. “I knw my parents care abut me. They always talk abut what will happen if I’m nt 66. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I shuld be allwed t make this 67myself. Only then will I have a chance t 68my dream.
(B)
YOG ( the Yuth Olympic Games) (青奥会) is a new event. Like the Olympic Games, YOG takes place every 4 years. Only players aged between 14 and 18 can take part in them. The first Yuth Olympic Games were held in Singapre. On February 11,2011,Nanjing, the capital city f Jiangsu
Prvince, gt the right t hst the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games and will becme the secnd Chinese .
city t welcme the Olympic game after the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008. The Games will take place in August 2014, and last fr 12 days. There will be up t 3,600 athletes cmpeting in 26 sprts.
Which city gt the right t hst the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games?
The theme f YOG is “Green Yuth Olympic Games, Dynamic ( 活力) Yuth Olympic Games, .
and Cultural Yuth Olympic Games.” Green Yuth Olympic Games call n us t prtect the75. Hw many themes des YOG have?
envirnment s that we can breathe fresh air and shw visitrs beautiful scenery (风景). .
The gvernment has dne a lt fr the Yuth Games, and we are sure that YOG will speed up( 加
速) the develping prcess f Nanjing, Wrkers are busy building new rads and new subway lines fr the Yuth Games, A new Olympic Village and Yuth Olympic Center are being built in Jianye District (地区),which will be part f Internatinal Yuth Olympic City.
Stephen Martinez is an envirnmental engineer. He wrks in many places, bth indrs and utdrs. He wrks fr cmpanies and fr the gvernment, Tday he is lking fr dangerus gas and ther txic substances (有毒物质). Sme f these have n taste r smell, but they can pisn (毒杀) peple, animals and plants. He is testing the dirt ( 灰 尘 ), air and water near a large factry. He is digging a hle in the grund. He is using special tls t cllect samples. Many cuntries need envirnmental engineers, In the mdern wrld, mre gvernments are paying fr a cleaner envirnment. They d nt want factries t pllute the earth, air r water. They als want factries t stre txic substances in a safe way. Stephen Martinez has finished the tests and is cvering the hles. He is studying his mixtures and putting his tls away. He has finished his wrk fr the day and can nw have a rest.
Tday is a gd day fr the cmpany. Stephen Martinez did nt find any txic substances. Unlike anther factry yesterday, this factry is clean. It is safe fr animals, plants, birds, and ther living things.
An 76
Engineer——Stephen Martinez
Where he wrks
Nt 77indrs, but utdrs.
78
he is ding
Wrking fr cmpanies and fr the gvernment, lking fr
79gas and ther txic substances.
What the gvernments want
the factries t d
Nt wanting factries t pllute the earth, air r water, wanting
factries t stre txic substances 80well in a safe way.
Why tday is a gd day
Being safe fr animals, plants, birds, and ther living things.
Infrmatin Card
任务 5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一个词。
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
六、书面表达(本题共 20 分)
假如你是徐飞,你的美国笔友 Alice 给你写了一封电子邮件,向你讲述了她在中国作为交换生愉快的学习经历,并来信询问你上周班会的相关内容。Alice 的中文老师 Ms. Li 邀请她下个月去家里做客,希望你能给出一些建议或提示。请根据以下内容,给 Alice 写一封回信。
写作要点:
欢迎她来到中国学习。
上周班会的主题:不同国家有不同的问候方式
韩国:鞠躬
德国:握手
法国:亲吻双颊
针对她初次去老师家做客的事宜,给她提出具体建议。 写作要求:
不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
至少 80 词。
Dear Alice,
I’m very happy t hear frm yu.
任务 1:阅读短文(A),用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
(每词限用一次)
61. 62. 63. 64.
65. 66. 67. 68.
任务 2:阅读短文(B)根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
p a series(流程)f things that happen r be dne
c the mst central, the mst imprtant city r twn
任务 3:阅读短文(B)同义句转换,每空一词。
YOG takes place every 4 years.
YOG 71 72every 4 years.
任务 4:根据短文(B)内容简答问题。
73. Hw lng des the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games last?
I’m lking frward t receiving yur letter.
Yurs, Xu Fei
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