2023-2024学年新疆石河子九年级（上）段考英语试卷（12月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年新疆石河子九年级（上）段考英语试卷（12月份），共9页。试卷主要包含了 2， A， When did Mt等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.听力。（共20分）
A.听音选图（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
6. A. It’s made f silk. B.It’s blue C. It culd be Sue's
7.A. On the table. B. Three pieces f breadC.Yu shuld buy sme.
8.A. In the htelB. T say gdbye t usC.Ten minutes late
9. A. Have a tryB. I agree with yu,C. It's my pleasure.
10.A. A suit and tieB. During the turist seasn.C. Be plite, please
C.对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分)
11. What des the by think f rck?
A. He likes it.B. He desn't mind it.C. He hates it
12. Hw lng have the speakers been waiting fr Jill?
A. Fr 15 minutes. B. Fr 30 minutes.C. Fr 60 minutes.
13. What kind f music des Susan like best?
A. Cuntry music.B.Flk musicC. Pp music
14. When did Mt. Smith last see Victr leaving his huse?
A. Last FridayB. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
15. What is Tm ging t d nw?
A. Play the drums.B.Take a shwer.C. G t bed.
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
16. Where was the jurney frm?
A. Singapre.B. The UK.C. China
17.Hw lng did Vanessa spend preparing fr the jurney?
A. Three mnths,B.Half a year.C. One year
18. Hw did Vanessa expect the jurney t be?
A. DangerusB.Tiring.C.Enjyable
19. What des Vanessa say abut the first part f the jurney?
A. It was in Canada. B. It was the wrst.C.It lasted fr three mnths
20. What is Vanessa’s uncle?
A. A ck.B.A driver.C. A tur guide
Ⅱ.完形填空。（本题共15小题，每小题，共15分）
Gan Yu is a hydrpwer (水电站) wrker. He was 21 alive n Wednesday after an earthquake.
On September 21st, Ni Taiga returned t the village t feed his sheep and saw rescue (救援) wrkers wh were lking fr Gan pass his huse. As he knew the 22 well, he decided t live in a relative’s hme in the village t help lk fr Gan during the daytime.
At 7 a.m. n Wednesday, he tk sme fd fr eating and set ut 23 the relative’s hme. After walking fr mre than tw hurs, Ni heard 24 shuting fr help n a muntain slpe (斜坡) and fund Gan lying in the frests. Gan’s clthes were brken. He had sme 25 n his legs and culdn’t mve. Ni called the lcal gvernment 26 and tk ut a bttle f water fr Gan t drink it slwly. Gan said he was 27 t meet Ni Taiga when he saw him. He als said he survived（幸存） by eating 28 fruits and drinking water.
Gan was n duty with his c-wrker Lu Yng n September 5th 29 the earthquake hit, and they stayed behind t give first aid（急救） t wunded partners and prevent flding by releasing (释放) water frm the dam (水坝). They tried t 30 the pwer statin. They walked fr arund 20 kilmeters fr help, 31 Gan wh has bad eyesight lst his glasses during the earthquake and culdn’t walk in the muntain.
Lu helped Gan make a bed f bamb leaves and 32 sme wild fruits and bamb shts fr him t eat befre separating（分离）. Finally, Lu was 33 after eight days. He tried t 34 Gan but failed. After hearing the 35 that Gan was safe, Lu was happy. He said he wanted t see Gan.
Gan’s experience set a gd example fr us. We shuld have perseverance (毅力) like him. At the same time, we shuld believe that when disasters happen, the gvernment will cme t save us.
21.A．fundB．rememberedC．dubtedD．wished
22.A．riverB．buildingC．schlD．muntain
23.A．frB．tC．frmD．with
24.A．smebdyB．nbdyC．everybdyD．anybdy
25.A．tlsB．wundsC．marksD．signs
26.A．recentlyB．suddenlyC．quietlyD．quickly
27.A．braveB．luckyC．awfulD．srry
28.A．sweetB．freshC．wildD．healthy
29.A．sinceB．untilC．unlessD．when
30.A．prtectB．buildC．leaveD．imagine
31.A．andB．butC．sD．r
32.A．cllectedB．receivedC．acceptedD．bught
33.A．thankedB．savedC．changedD．supprted
34.A．shareB．discussC．cnfirm（确认）D．cntact
35.A．newsB．planC．ideaD．Methd
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(本题共分两节，共计46分)
第一节:阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(共18小题，每小题2分,共36分)。
A
Have yu seen the clay sldiers(士兵)in Xi'an's terractta (西安兵马俑) museum?D yu knw the true clrs f them?
Mre than 2,000 years ag, Qin Shihuang, the first emperr f China,rdered peple t build the Terractta Army.He hped that the army wuld guard him after he died.
In 1974,sme farmers fund several clay sldiers by accident in Xi'an.After that,abut 8,000 mre were fund by archaelgists(考古学家).Tday,the clay sldiers in Xi'an's terractta museum are light brwn.But they weren't always this clr.When they were made,they had the clrs f white,green,blue, red,purple and yellw.Sadly,mst f the clrs disappeared tday.
An area with mre than a hundred clay sldiers was discvered by archaelgists a few years ag. Many f them still had black hair.,pink faces and black r brwn eyes when they were fund.If they were nt prtected well,their clrs wuld disappear,t.After a clay sldier was fund,archaelgists used tw steps t keep its clr.First they sprayed(喷)a special water"n it.Then,they cvered it in plastic.
Archaelgists are facing a new challenge nw.They are ging t find a way t put the clrs nt the clay sldiers again.If they succeed in ding it.peple will be able t see what the clay sldiers riginally (最切)lked like.It must be very amazing.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)/误 (F),
36.Qin Shihuang hped the Terractta Army wuld guard him after he died.
37.Sme farmers fund several clay sldier in Beijing in 1974.
38.The clay sldiers were light brwn when they were made.
39.Archaelgists used three steps t keep the clay sldiers' clrs.
40.It's a new challenge t put the clrs nt the clay sldiers again.
B
“Am I an ‘I’ persn r an ‘E’ persn?” It is a ppular tpic amng yung peple arund China tday. Many peple are crazy abut it s that they take a persnality test named Myers-Briggs test（迈尔斯-布里格斯测试） t find ut the answer.
Many peple find the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Test Indicatr迈尔斯-布里格斯人格类型测验) useful. It grups peple int 16 types, which start with the letter “I” r “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” r mre. “E” is shrt fr “Extrversin” while “I” is fr “Intrversin”. “I’m an ‘E’ persn. I shuld g t the party and make mre friends. ” “I’m an ‘I’ persn. I’d like t wrk by myself. I culd be a writer in the future. ” They believe different types can help them make decisins fr activities, jbs r even life chices mre quickly.
But there are als prblems. Sme peple take the test fr a secnd time and get different results. Sme peple find it hard t answer sme questins. “I like watching TV by myself. But I als enjy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ r an ‘E’? ”
When yu take a persnality test, yu may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptins are generic. They can be used t describe many peple. Research has fund that ver 50% f peple get a different scre when they retk the MBTI just five weeks later. Persnalities can change with time, and they are nt black-r-white, scientists say. Yu may be intrverted（内向的） nw but becme extrverted（外向的） when yu get lder. Or, yu can be bth an “I” and an “E”. Dn’t label（贴标签）yurself! Studies have als shwn that the test is nt real at telling peple’s success in different jbs. S, dn’t take it t seriusly.
41．MBTI is a test _______.
A．withut a ht tpicB．with the same answer
C．abut yung peple in ChinaD．fr yur persnality type
42．If yu are an “E” persn, yu may _______.
A．like t read bks in the library n vacatin
B．like t ck simple meals at hme n weekends
C．like t watch mvies with a pet dg n Friday night
D．like t celebrate different festivals with different peple
43．What des the underlined wrd “generic” prbably mean?
A．cmmnB．specialC．clearD．simple
44．Why des the authr write the passage?
A．T intrduce what MBTI is.B．T tell whether MBTI is useful.
C．T explain hw peple use MBTI.D．T list hw many peple use MBTI.
C
① Hw is yur memry? Remembering things is an imprtant functin f ur brain. If yu think abut it, there is s much we have t remember – frm where we left ur car keys t hw we walk. Hwever,d yu ften find yu are frgetful?
② Memry allws the brain t stre(储存) and recall(回忆) infrmatin when needed. Our shrt-term memry can hld a small amunt f infrmatin fr a shrt time, while ur lng-term memry can hld a large amunt f infrmatin fr a lng time. Our memry is amazing, but why d we still frget things?
③It's pssible we dn't always stre infrmatin in ur memry easily, maybe because we are in a rush r we cnsider it nt imprtant at the time. When we d stre infrmatin, we ften make cnnectins with ther things, which helps us recall it later. If yu dn't have these cnnectins, then it can be easier t frget.
④But smetimes even ur shrt-term memry can let us dwn. Have yu ever gne int a rm t get smething nly t frget what yu wanted when yu gt there? This is called “The Drway Effect” . Writing fr the BBC Future website, scientist Tm Staffrd explains that this happens because we change bth the physical and mental(心理的) envirnments, mving t a different rm and thinking abut different things.
⑤Besides, if yu have a mind like this, it culd be because yu have t much n yur mind. But we d need t keep ur memry gd by cntinually using it, especially when ur brains begin t becme smaller and ur memry starts t get wrse after the age f 50.
⑥ Hwever, as Luis Villazn says, "Frgetting is nt always a bad thing! It wuld be t tiring if we remembered everything f the wrld arund us." There is always smething wrth remembering!
45. Why des the writer use tw questins in Para. 1?
A. T ask fr readers ’ pinins. B. T give sme useful advice.
C. T catch readers ’ attentin. D. T shw sme study findings.
46. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Lng-term memry can hld a small amunt f infrmatin fr a lng time.
B. Our memry can’t be recalled later by making cnnectins with ther things.
C. Shrt-term memry can smetimes be bad if we change ur envirnments.
D. Our memry will becme better and better after we reach the age f 50.
47. What is the verall tne(总基调) f the text?
A. Creative and persnal. B. Scientific and infrmative.
C. Sad and infrmative.D. Persnal and cheerful.
48. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
D
Are yu wrried abut the mental health f a child yu knw? Or are yu a kid lking fr help?
Having gd mental health is the key t the healthy develpment f every child. Kids need gd mental health nt nly t be able t deal with challenges, but als t feel gd abut themselves, build healthy relatinships with thers and enjy life.
A kid's mental health can be influenced by many things, like schl life and life events. While children can experience mental health issues (问题) at any age.they are mst at risk between the ages f 12 and 16.
Everyne feels sad, angry r upset smetimes,including children. But if a kid feels like this mst f the time, it's a sign that they may need help. Other signs include difficulty cping(应付困难), getting n with thers r staying interested in activities.
Sme f the cmmn mental health-related issues they experience include:relatinship prblems,eating issues,bullying(欺凌),feeling sad,wrry,self-harm.
Abut 1 in 7 children aged 4 t 17 have recently experienced a mental health disrder in Australia. If yu think yur child has a mental health issue, it's necessary t reach ut fr prfessinal help.
There are plenty f things that can be dne t imprve mental health and help prevent mental health issues frm develping. Fr example, getting enugh sleep, eating well and ding regular physical activities are as imprtant t children as they are t adults.
Lng-lasting and safe relatinship, such as with the child's family, is cnsidered the mst influential factr (因素) in a child's life
As a parent, there are sme simple steps yu can take t supprt yur child's mental health. These are things like taking an active interest in yur child, encuraging them t talk abut what's happening in their life. If yu are cncerned, get supprt frm yur dctr r ther health r mental health prfessinals.
49. What is the writer's purpse in Paragraph 2?
A. T give facts abut kids' mental health.
B. T shw why kids' mental health is imprtant.
C. Tc tell us hw t feel gd abut urselves
D. T say hw kids shuld deal with challenges
50. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a kid's mental health issue?
A. Feeling sad, angry r wrried smetimes
B.Shwing great interest in activities
C. Ding harm t himself fr herself.
D.Getting n well with thers
51.In what way des the writer tell us hw experienced a mental health?
A. By using numbersB. By listing sme reasns
C. By fl wing the rder f time.D. By giving examples
52. The underlined wrd "cncerned" in the passage means"
A.wrriedB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. excited
53. The passage is mainly abut
A. the healthy develpment f kidsB.mental health issues f children
C. ways f keeping kids healthyD. children's mental health
第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
E
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-F 六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）
A Better Way t Start Yur Day
Whether yu lve mrnings r nt, they’re a fact f life. If yu hate them, here are sme ways t make them less terrible. If yu’re a mrning persn, these tips can make mrnings even better!
54 Be sure t get enugh sleep. Mst peple need seven r eight hurs f sleep t feel their best during the day. If yu must get up at 5 r 6 a.m., g t bed early t get yur eight hurs. Turn ff the TV, cmputer r smart phne and hit the hay. When yu get enugh sleep, yu wn’t feel sleepy. Yu can get ut f bed n time. That will make yur day better, t.
Turn n sme music in the mrning. Play any music yu like. It desn’t matter. 55 Yu’ll feel much happier as yu start the day.
56 As yur mther said, breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day. Yur bdy is ut f fuel （燃料） by mrning. Yu need sme t help yu cntrl yur bld-sugar.
Dn’t watch TV r read a newspaper first in the mrning. Yur brain is fresh and ready t wrk n new things. Dn’t fill it up with negative（消极的）infrmatin abut the wrld and its prblems. Instead, read smething pleasant and cheerful. 57
Avid answering QQ r WeChat first in the mrning. Use that valuable mrning time t get sme exercise, eat breakfast and enjy life. Check QQ r WeChat last befre yu leave yur huse. Then yu’ll nly have time t check the mst imprtant messages. 58
Every day is a new day—just enjy it!
A gd breakfast can make yur day.
Yur day will start better if yu take time fr the imprtant things.
A gd mrning starts with a gd sleep.
Just turn n smething that makes yu feel gd.
A big lunch will help yu get mre active fr the rest f the day.
This will make yu start yur day with a happy and gd feeling.
Ⅳ.补全对话。（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Gd mrning, Sir.
B: Gd mrning. 59
A: I’d like t knw hw t brrw bks frm the library. Yu knw, I’m a new student here.
B: 60
A: Thank yu very much. Here’s my card. 61
B: Yu can brrw tw at a time. 62 They have t be read in the library.
A: OK. By the way, 63
B: Fr tw weeks. If yu want t keep the bks lnger, yu must renew (延长……的期限) them.
A: I see. 64 Culd yu shw me where I can find ne?
B: Sure. Over there t yur left.
A．hw lng can I keep the bks?
B．What can I d fr yu?
C．I want t brrw a bk abut Lu Xun.
D．Yu need t shw yur student ID card.
E．Hw many bks am I allwed t brrw?
F．But yu can’t brrw newspapers and magazines.
Ⅴ.读写题。(本题共分两节，共计15分)
第一节，阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词，每词1分。(6分)
There are a lt f mysteries arund the wrld. Even scientists can't make sure hw they were built. Pyramids(金字塔) are amng them.
It's said that the kings f Egypt built strng tmbs (墓穴) fr themselves thusands f years ag. Over these tmbs, they built pyramids. They thught their bdies wuld be well kept in these tmbs until they culd cme back t life.
There are abut 80 pyramids in Egypt. But the Great Pyramid is the biggest and values the mst. It is nearly 5.000 years ld. It is abut 137 meters high tday but it was nce higher. It is made f 2.300,000 huge stnes.It tk mre than 100.000 men twenty years t build the Great Pyramid.
Lking at the pyramids, we can't help wndering hw the Egyptians were able t build them thusands f years ag. Hw did they cut, carry such huge stnes and put them in the their psitins? It’s really surprising that each stne fits s well, yet they didn't have ur mdern machines! Scientists have studied the pyramids but nbdy can tell just hw the Egyptians built them s lng ag,
Inside the pyramids are the rms fr the bdies f the kings and queens. There are lts f wnderful treasures in the pyramids t. Hwever. thieves have brken int sme f the pyramids and taken away many f the treasures t freign cuntries. Tday sme f the treasures are n shw in museums in different cuntries.
There are a lt f mysteries arund the wrld. It's said that the kings f Egypt built pyramids t help keep their bdies. Amng abut 80 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid is the biggest and the mst 65. . It is nearly 5,000 years ld with huge stnes and it tk 66. 100,000 men twenty years t build it. We culdn't imagine hw they cut, 67. the huge stnes and put them in their 68. .That makes the pyramids mre mysterius.It really 69. us that each stne fits s well withut any mdern machines! There are lts f wnderful treasures in the pyramids.Hwever, many f them have been 70. away t freign cuntries Tday sme f the treasures are n shw in museums in different cuntries.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 (共计9分)
71.Why did the kings f Egypt built strng tmbs fr themselves?

72.Where are the pyramids?(n mre than 2 wrds)

73.What things are inside the pyramids ?

Ⅵ.阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）
第一节：语法填空题（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Recently, Avatar 2 (《阿凡达2》) is ht in the cinema. Once again, peple were 74. (amaze) by the effects f the mvie. In mst films abut space, whenever Earth faces a disaster , the slutin is always running away frm the planet in spaceships r expecting ne r a grup f 75. (superher) t save it in the end. 76. the Chinese science fictin (sci-fi) mvie, The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》 ffers a different idea. In the film, based n a shrt stry by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in 77. (dangerus) f being destryed (摧毁)by the dying sun. Facing the very danger, humans arund the wrld wrk tgether 78. (build) a huge engine system that will push Earth away frm the sun. Instead f simply leaving Earth behind again—this time we’re taking it with us.
The Wandering Earth achieved great 79. (succeed) during the Spring Festival in 2020. As China’s first hmemade sci-fi blckbuster (大片), the film has led t heated 80. （discuss). The New Yrk Times reprted
81. “It will be a symbl f a new era (时代) in Chinese film making.” The “ambitin” f the sci-fi film, hwever, didn’t cme frm nwhere. Fr thusands f years, “hmeland” 82. (be) the sftest part in mst Chinese peple’s mind. One ld saying is “fallen leaves return t the rts”, which means returning t ne’s hmeland in ld age, like fallen leaves returning t the rts f their tree.
And the makers f The Wandering Earth may have chsen the best time t tell the Chinese sci-fi stry. The film was n Feb. 5, 2019, the 83. (ne) day f Chinese Lunar New Year. It was a time when many peple had just made the hard jurney back t their hmetwns. S t them, there is nly ne 84. (pssibly) way t tell the stry: Earth ges wherever humans g, because it’s ur hme.
第二节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词病用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词使用一次。（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
Imprtance, pen, ffer, slve, miss, after, attract, final, when, thrugh, hwever
A live bradcast (直播) f Sun Haiyang and his wife Peng Siying crying and hugging their lng-lst sn
85. millins f viewers.
86. searching fr their sn fr 14 years. the cuple were reunited (团聚) with their sn in Shenzhen. Guangdng, n Dec. 6th, 2021.
Sun cmes frm Hubei, where his sn Sun Zhu was brn in 2003. In 2007, the family mved t Shenzhen t run a steamed bun (包子) shp. 87. , n Oct. 9th that year, Sun Zhu was abducted (诱拐) by a man 88. playing in frnt f the family's hme.
The cuple stayed in Shenzhen and kept the shp 89. . But they never stpped lking fr their sn. They even 90. a reward（报酬）f 200,000 yuan t anyne wh fund the by.
Shenzhen plice said they placed great 91. n the case (案件) . In Octber f 2021 , they
92. fund Sun Zhu 93. DNA tests in Shandng. Sun Haiyang thanked the plice fr helping find his sn and said he hped his sn culd stay with the family.
Frm January t Nvember 2021, public security bdies (公安机关) natinwide 94. ver 290 child abductin(诱拐儿童) cases, helping 8,307 95. peple reunite with their families. Said the Ministry f Public Security.
Ⅶ.书面表达。（满分20分）
96.音乐是另一种语言，在不同的场合会带给我们不同的感受，有的同学认为在写作业时听音乐可以让我们愉悦心情、放松身体、清醒头脑；也有一些同学认为这样做会影响思路、感到困倦、浪费时间……请你围绕“中学生该不该写作业时听音乐”这一话题，展开思路谈谈你的感想。
要求：1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译），写出结构完整、条理清晰、论据充分、语法准确、语言丰富优美(定语从句的合理使用)、可读性强的短文。
2.至少80词。开头已给，不计入词数。
3.不得使用真实姓名，地名，学校名。
Can we listen t music when ding hmewrk?
Life is bring withut music.
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1-5:EBCDA
6-10:CABBA
11-15:ABCBB
16-20:CBCBA
21-25:ADCAB
26-30:DBCDA
31-35:BABDA
36-40:TFFFT
41-44:DDAB
45-48:CCBC
49-53:BCDAD
54-58:CDAFB
59-64:BDEFAC
65:valuable 66:ver 67:carried 68:psitins 69:surprises 70: taken
71:Because they thught their bdies wuld be well kept in these tmbs until they culd cme back t life.
72: In Egypt
73:The bdies f the kings and queens,and lts f wnderful treasures.
74:amazed 75: superheres 76:But 77:danger 78:t built 79: success 80:discussin
81:that 82:is 83:first 84:pssible
85: attracted 86:After 87:Hwever 88:when 89: pen 90: ffered
91:imprtance 92: finally 93:thrugh 94: slved 95: missing