初中英语外研版（2024）八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习课件ppt

这是一份初中英语外研版（2024）八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习课件ppt，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了动词＋物＋人，动词+人＋物，to stay，to teach，to write，to see，to spend， wanted ， offered，advised等内容，欢迎下载使用。

当两个动词连用时，主要行为动词后面的动词采用了“t + 动词原形”的结构，即动词不定式。
什么是动词不定式(‘t-infinitives’)？
We decided t stay fr a cup f tea.我们决定留下来喝杯茶。
1动词不定式常用来表示一个动作、目的、意图或被动的情况。它 _____人称和数的变化。2.动词不定式的结构：肯定：____________________________ 否定：____________________________
t +动词原形(t+d)
nt t +动词原形(nt t+d)
动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语，在句子中可以用作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等，但不能作谓语。本课我们重点学习后面接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词。
动词不定式常在动词后作宾语。这类动词有 learn, want, decide, like, try, agree, start, frget, hpe等。这类动词均属于及物动词，动词不定式置于谓语动词之后作宾语，表明想要、计划或希望要做(或发生)的事。My sister wants t be a teacher. 我的妹妹想当一名教师。We shuld learn t deal with these prblems.我们应该学会处理这些问题。
What ther “v. + t d” can yu think ut?
想干……希望干…..需要干…..忘记要干….记得要干…同意干…..帮助干….计划干…尽力干某事提议干某事决定干某事
want t d/ wuld like t d hpe t d need t d frget t d remember t d agree t d sth help t d sth plan t d sth try my best t d sth ffer t d sth decide t d sth
tell sb. sth
give sth. t sb.
双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。表示人的叫间接宾语,表示物的叫直接宾语。间接宾语可以用一个由t 表示动作方向或fr 表示动作目标引起的短语来表示。
1.Waiters bring tea t the custmers.2. The teahuse gives a warm welcme t everyne frm China
Waiter bring the custmers tea.The teahuse gives everyne a warm welcme.
The play tells us a stry f Wang Lifa and the custmers f his teahuse in Beijing.
The play tells a stry f Wang Lifa and the custmers f his teahuse in Beijing t us.
La She Teahuse gives a warm welcme t everyne frm all ver the wrld.
tell sb sth
tell sth t sb
La She Teahuse gives everyne frm all ver the wrld a warm welcme.
give sth t sb
give sb sth
给某人某东西借给某人某东西教某人某东西给某人带来某东西递给某人带来某东西寄给某人带来某东西向某人展示某物　留给某人某物　为某人买　为某人烹饪　
give sb sth = give sth t sb.　lend sb sth = lend sth t sb 　teach sb sth = teach sth t sb.　bring sb sth = bring sth t sb. hand sb. sth. = hand sth. t sb.send sb. sth. = send sth. t sb.　shw sb. sth. = shw sth. t sb.　　leave sb. sth. = leave sth. t sb.　　　buy sb. sth. = buy sth. fr sb.　ck sb. sth. = ck sth. fr sb.　
D yu want t g the teahuse?1. We decided ______ at hme because it was raining.2. La She started _______ Chinese in Lndn in 1924.3. I tried _______ pems.4. They plan ______ the film tmrrw.5. I want ________ my hliday in Beijing.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds.
Betty: I’d lve t see the Beijing Opera again.Lingling: Wuld yu like me t take yu? Where can we g this time?Daming: I knw! Yu can g t Mei Lanfang Theatre.Lingling: Gd idea! Let’s g next Saturday, Betty.
Read the cnversatin and cmplete the nte.
Betty (1) _______ t see the Beijing Opera again. Lingling (2)______ t take her. Daming (3)_______ them t g t Mei Lanfang Theatre. Lingling and Betty(4) _______t g next Saturday.
Lu Xun is ne f the greatest writers f mdern China. He was brn in Shaxing, Zhejiang Prvince, in 1881. At first, Lu Xun hped (1) __________ (help) the Chinese peple becme healthy and strng, s he decided (2) _______ (be) a dctr. After a few years, he started (3) _________ (write) shrt stries because he wanted (4) ________ (teach) peple abut sciety. One f his mst famus stries is The True Stry f Ah Q. It describes the hard life f Ah Q and makes peple (5) ______ (think) abut sciety. In the 1920s, peple began t translate his wrks int English.
make sb. d sth.
Shakes Speare
1. Wh is visiting Lndn?a) Vicky. b) Steve. c) Rme. 2. What are they talking abut?a) Rme and Juliet. b) Lndn. c) Vicky’s parents.
1. Steve went t Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre last night.2. Vicky ffered t take Steve t the theatre.3. Steve did nt try t understand the wrds.4. Vicky hpes t see her favurite play.5. Vicky thinks her parents will take her t the theatre.
Steve's uncle
Theaters Western theatre started in Greece, arund 600 BC. The theatres were very big. Abut 15,000 peple culd watch a play at the same time. The audience sat n stne seats t watch the perfrmances. Sme f the theatres survive, as d sme f the plays by ancient Greek writers. Peple still watch these plays tday.
Western theatres started in _______, arund 600 BC. The audience sat n stne seats t watch the ____________. Audiences f 10,000 peple watched the plays.
perfrmance
We went t the (1) ________ last night t see a play. I had a (2) __________ evening. The play was very gd and all the actrs were excellent. The stry (3) __________ in a small village in China. It was all abut an ld bx f gld! The bx was a (4) _______ bx and was difficult t pen. The play was very interesting, and everyne (5) _________ at the end f the play!
This year’s schl play was a very gd chice. Teahuse, by La She, is famus and interesting. We learnt a lt abut peple’s lives in China sme ne hundred years ag. The actrs’ and actresses’ clthes and the teahuse furniture were right fr the first half f the twentieth century. The actrs and actresses all did a very gd jb. Li Nan, the student playing Wang Lifa, the wner f the teahuse, was the best. He brught Wang Lifa t life, frm a yung man t an ld man. I had a great time at the theatre. It was easy fr everyne t understand the stry and see the changes in Chinese sciety.
Review f Teahuse
By Li Daming
1. Yu wuld find the passage in ___________. a) a bk b) a schl newspaper c) a magazine2. The writer ____________. a) liked the play b) didn’t like the play c) didn’t say he liked it r nt3. The actrs and actresses in the play wre __________. a) the same clthes as tday b) their best clthes c) clthes f the first half f the twentieth century4. Li Nan is ____________. a) a famus actr b) a student c) an actress
1 Where des it take place?2 Wh is in it?3 What is the stry?4 What are the special mments in it?
Chse a scene and practise it.
Act ut the scene in frnt f the class.