外刊改编语法填空题百日Day 27-Day 28-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

这是一份外刊改编语法填空题百日Day 27-Day 28-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项，共8页。
Frm: BBC
Six mnths after sharing a phtgraph n Chinese scial media celebrating her graduate schl _____1_____ (admit) with her bedridden grandfather, Zheng Linghua died.
In January 2022, Liu Xuezhu frm the city Xingtai killed himself after a reunin with his birth parents turned sur. As their rw played ut nline, sme peple accused him f being selfish. The 17-year-ld, wh _____2_____ (rphan) at the age f fur, left behind a nte _____3_____ (detail) his past experiences with bullying and depressin.
Histry teacher Liu Hanb frm central Henan prvince died in Nvember that same year after trlls gate-crashed her nline classes _____4_____ (repeat). They hurled insults, played lud music, and spammed the grup cnversatin. Authrities ruled ut ful play in Liu's death but said they wuld investigate _____5_____ she had been bullied nline.
Last mnth, nline influencer Sun Fanba killed himself - his wife said the 38-year-ld was cnstantly insulted by ne f his fllwers and became depressed in the mnths befre he died. Sun sht t fame in 2021 after dcumenting his 4,000-kilmetre trip frm Shandng t Tibet n a tractr.
In cllectivist cultures, thse perceived as ging against the nrm tend t be severely punished, experts say. What makes it wrse, they add, is _____6_____ pervasive culture f shame.
"A strng sense f cllectivism can mean that cyberbullying, when perpetrated as a _____7_____(symbl) act f vilence r aggressin twards anther in a public setting, may lead t drastic measures, such as suicide, t escape that sense f humiliatin," says K Chen Tan, a vice-prvst at University f Nttingham Ningb China.
Dr Tan says nline bullies typically "stigmatise individuals fr their persnal actins r chices" and that is "later cmpunded by herd instinct". The cmbined effect, he says, "leaves victims feeling helpless".
Many believe scial media platfrms shuld be held t greater accunt.
"It has been very difficult fr victims t seek legal prtectin and redress," assistant prfessr Fang Kecheng says. "There has been very few cases _____8_____ the ffenders and the platfrms are punished."
This is partly because bullying nline is nt priritised as a prblem by scial media cmpanies. Sme are als calling _____9_____ mre public educatin n nline safety. Schls shuld implement emtinal and scial learning prgrammes that teach students hw t reslve disagreements and make respnsible decisins, said Janis Whitlck, wh directs the Crnell Research Prgram n Self-Injury and Recvery at Crnell University.
"Mre fundamentally, mental healthcare shuld be strengthened in China," says Jnathan Sullivan, a China specialist and plitical scientist at the University f Nttingham. Experts say nearly three years f the pandemic may als have increased time spent nline, leading t mre _____10_____ (instance) f bullying. "Peple felt like they needed an utlet t vent. And in many cases, they turn t 'keybard justice', unleashing attacks against celebrities and ther public figures," he adds.
Online trlls are taking a tll
Frm: BBC
Six mnths after sharing a phtgraph n Chinese scial media celebrating her graduate schl admissin (admit) with her bedridden grandfather, Zheng Linghua died.
In January 2022, Liu Xuezhu frm the city Xingtai killed himself after a reunin with his birth parents turned sur. As their rw played ut nline, sme peple accused him f being selfish. The 17-year-ld, wh was rphaned (rphan) at the age f fur, left behind a nte detailing (detail) his past experiences with bullying and depressin.
Histry teacher Liu Hanb frm central Henan prvince died in Nvember that same year after trlls gate-crashed her nline classes repeatedly (repeat). They hurled insults, played lud music, and spammed the grup cnversatin. Authrities ruled ut ful play in Liu's death but said they wuld investigate if/whether she had been bullied nline.
Last mnth, nline influencer Sun Fanba killed himself - his wife said the 38-year-ld was cnstantly insulted by ne f his fllwers and became depressed in the mnths befre he died. Sun sht t fame in 2021 after dcumenting his 4,000-kilmetre trip frm Shandng t Tibet n a tractr.
In cllectivist cultures, thse perceived as ging against the nrm tend t be severely punished, experts say. What makes it wrse, they add, is a pervasive culture f shame.
"A strng sense f cllectivism can mean that cyberbullying, when perpetrated as a symblic (symbl) act f vilence r aggressin twards anther in a public setting, may lead t drastic measures, such as suicide, t escape that sense f humiliatin," says K Chen Tan, a vice-prvst at University f Nttingham Ningb China.
Dr Tan says nline bullies typically "stigmatise individuals fr their persnal actins r chices" and that is "later cmpunded by herd instinct". The cmbined effect, he says, "leaves victims feeling helpless".
Many believe scial media platfrms shuld be held t greater accunt.
"It has been very difficult fr victims t seek legal prtectin and redress," assistant prfessr Fang Kecheng says. "There has been very few cases where the ffenders and the platfrms are punished."
This is partly because bullying nline is nt priritised as a prblem by scial media cmpanies. Sme are als calling fr mre public educatin n nline safety. Schls shuld implement emtinal and scial learning prgrammes that teach students hw t reslve disagreements and make respnsible decisins, said Janis Whitlck, wh directs the Crnell Research Prgram n Self-Injury and Recvery at Crnell University.
"Mre fundamentally, mental healthcare shuld be strengthened in China," says Jnathan Sullivan, a China specialist and plitical scientist at the University f Nttingham. Experts say nearly three years f the pandemic may als have increased time spent nline, leading t mre instances (instance) f bullying. "Peple felt like they needed an utlet t vent. And in many cases, they turn t 'keybard justice', unleashing attacks against celebrities and ther public figures," he adds.
网暴困境依然难解
在中国社交媒体上分享与卧病在床的祖父庆祝研究生录取照片六个月后，郑灵华去世了。
2022年1月，来自邢台的17岁少年刘学州在寻找到亲生父母并与其爆发矛盾后，被一些网友抨击“自私”，他最终服药自杀。在4岁时就成为孤儿的刘学州留下了一段遗言，详细讲述了他过去遭受暴力和抑郁的经历。
同年11月，来自中部河南省的历史老师刘韩博，因其网络课堂多次遭到恶意攻击而轻生。施暴者在网络课堂上持续谩骂，播放嘈杂的音乐，并在小组聊天中刷屏。有关部门排除了刘韩博的死亡是他杀，但表示如果她是在网上遭到霸凌，他们将进行调查。
上个月，本名孙凡宝的网红也自杀了。他的妻子表示，这位38岁的网红在死前的几个月里被他的“黑粉”反复辱骂，并变得抑郁。2021年，孙凡宝在记录了他开着拖拉机一路从山东自驾4000公里到西藏后一举成名。
专家表示，在集体主义文化中，那些被视为不循规蹈矩的人往往会受到严厉的惩罚。他们补充说，使情况更糟的是普遍存在的耻感文化。
宁波诺丁汉大学（University f Nttingham Ningb China）教学副校长陈志伟（K. Chen Tan）表示：“强烈的集体主义意识可能意味着，当网络欺凌作为一种在公共场合对他人的象征性暴力或攻击行为时，人们可能会采取自杀等极端措施，以逃避羞辱感。”
陈志伟博士表示，网暴者通常会“因个人行为或选择而污名化个人”，而这“后来又因群体性盲从的本能而变得更加复杂”。他说，这种综合效应“使受害者感到无助”。
许多人认为，社交媒体平台应该承担更大责任。
“受害者很难寻求法律保护和补救措施，”助理教授方可成说，“很少有违规者和平台受到惩罚的案例。”
这在一定程度上是因为社交媒体公司并未将网络暴力作为一个优先问题。一些人还呼吁开展更多关于网络安全的公共教育。康奈尔大学（Crnell University）自我伤害与康复研究项目负责人贾尼斯·惠特洛克（Janis Whitlck）说，学校应该开展情感和社会学习项目，教导学生如何解决分歧并做出负责任的决定。
英国诺丁汉大学（University f Nttingham）中国问题专家、政治学家乔纳森·苏利文（Jnathan Sullivan）博士表示，更根本的是，精神医疗保健应该得到加强。专家表示，近三年的新冠疫情也可能增加了上网时间，导致更多网暴事件发生“人们觉得他们需要一个发泄口。在很多情况下，他们会诉诸‘键盘正义’，对名人和其他公众人物发起攻击。”
生词积累
trll
n.恶意挑衅的帖子，发挑衅帖子的人
take a tll
产生负面影响
bedridden
adj.卧床不起的
sur
adj.酸的，酸味的；酸臭的；不友善的
rphan
n.孤儿；
v.使成为孤儿
hurl
v.猛扔，猛摔；大声说出（辱骂或斥责等）；呕吐
spam
v.向……群发垃圾邮件
rule ut
排除
sht t fame
突然成名
perceive
vt.认为，理解；察觉，注意到；意识到
pervasive
adj.弥漫的，遍布的
perpetrate
vt.犯（罪）；做（恶）
stigmatise
v.使背负恶名，侮辱
cmpund
v.使加重，使恶化；合成，混合
unleash
v.释放出，发泄（力量、感情等）；解开皮带放开（动物）
原创外刊改编语法填空题打卡Day 28
China’s Cllege Graduates Can’t Find Jbs. The Slutin: Grad Schl.
Frm: New Yrk Times
Graduatin was fast appraching, but Yang Xiamin, a 21-year-ld cllege student in nrtheastern China, skipped her university’s jb fair. Nr _____1_____ (d) she lk fr psitins n her wn. She didn’t think she had a chance f landing ne.
“Sme jbs wn’t even take résumés frm peple with bachelr’s degrees,” said Ms. Yang, wh, alng with a recrd 3.77 millin f her peers, instead tk the natinal entrance exam fr graduate schl last mnth. “Ging t graduate schl wn’t necessarily help me get a better jb, _____2_____ it will at least give me mre chices f pprtunities.”
China’s ecnmy has largely rebunded frm the crnavirus pandemic, with data _____3_____ (release) n Mnday shwing it has becme perhaps the nly majr ecnmy t have grwn last year. Still, ne area remains srely _____4_____ (lack): the supply f desirable, well-paying jbs fr the cuntry’s rapidly ballning cunt f university graduates. Mst f the recvery has been fueled by blue-cllar sectrs such as manufacturing, _____5_____ which the Chinese ecnmy still relies heavily.
With the encuragement f the gvernment, many students are turning t a stpgap slutin: staying in schl.
Nearly fur millin hpefuls tk the graduate entrance exam last mnth, _____6_____ almst 11 percent increase frm the year befre and mre than duble the number frm 2016.
As a result, many Chinese have wrried that the _____7_____ (expand) f graduate slts will increase already fierce cmpetitin fr jbs, dilute the value f advanced degrees r pstpne an unemplyment crisis.
In 1997, China had fewer than 3.5 millin undergraduate and graduate students, accrding t fficial statistics. In 2019, there were mre than 33 millin, nt _____8_____ (cunt) nline schls and adult higher educatin institutins.
Per capita, the number f advanced degrees still lags that f develped cuntries. There are abut tw graduate students fr every 1,000 Chinese residents, accrding t gvernment statistics, cmpared with abut nine in the United States. Still, China’s ecnmy has nt kept up with the rapid develpment f higher educatin, leaving each rund f new _____9_____ (graduate) cmpeting fr a small pl f jbs.
“What the current Chinese ecnmy needs is mre peple _____10_____ have technically riented qualificatins, rather than nly general academic degrees frm universities,” Prfessr
Mk said. “There’s a mismatch f skills.”
The cmpetitin has led many students t feel that an advanced degree is practically mandatry. Ms. Yang, wh is studying land resurce management, said she had lng knwn she wuld attend graduate schl because her undergraduate degree alne was “t lw quality.”
She knew that cmpetitin fr admissin wuld increase. “If yu chse t take the master’s exam, yu can’t be afraid f there being a lt f ther peple,” she said.
China’s Cllege Graduates Can’t Find Jbs. The Slutin: Grad Schl.
Frm: New Yrk Times
Graduatin was fast appraching, but Yang Xiamin, a 21-year-ld cllege student in nrtheastern China, skipped her university’s jb fair. Nr did (d) she lk fr psitins n her wn. She didn’t think she had a chance f landing ne.
“Sme jbs wn’t even take résumés frm peple with bachelr’s degrees,” said Ms. Yang, wh, alng with a recrd 3.77 millin f her peers, instead tk the natinal entrance exam fr graduate schl last mnth. “Ging t graduate schl wn’t necessarily help me get a better jb, but it will at least give me mre chices f pprtunities.”
China’s ecnmy has largely rebunded frm the crnavirus pandemic, with data released (release) n Mnday shwing it has becme perhaps the nly majr ecnmy t have grwn last year. Still, ne area remains srely lacking (lack): the supply f desirable, well-paying jbs fr the cuntry’s rapidly ballning cunt f university graduates. Mst f the recvery has been fueled by blue-cllar sectrs such as manufacturing, n which the Chinese ecnmy still relies heavily.
With the encuragement f the gvernment, many students are turning t a stpgap slutin: staying in schl.
Nearly fur millin hpefuls tk the graduate entrance exam last mnth, an almst 11 percent increase frm the year befre and mre than duble the number frm 2016.
As a result, many Chinese have wrried that the expansin (expand) f graduate slts will increase already fierce cmpetitin fr jbs, dilute the value f advanced degrees r pstpne an unemplyment crisis.
In 1997, China had fewer than 3.5 millin undergraduate and graduate students, accrding t fficial statistics. In 2019, there were mre than 33 millin, nt cunting (cunt) nline schls and adult higher educatin institutins.
Per capita, the number f advanced degrees still lags that f develped cuntries. There are abut tw graduate students fr every 1,000 Chinese residents, accrding t gvernment statistics, cmpared with abut nine in the United States. Still, China’s ecnmy has nt kept up with the rapid develpment f higher educatin, leaving each rund f new graduates (graduate) cmpeting fr a small pl f jbs.
“What the current Chinese ecnmy needs is mre peple wh/that have technically riented qualificatins, rather than nly general academic degrees frm universities,” Prfessr
Mk said. “There’s a mismatch f skills.”
The cmpetitin has led many students t feel that an advanced degree is practically mandatry. Ms. Yang, wh is studying land resurce management, said she had lng knwn she wuld attend graduate schl because her undergraduate degree alne was “t lw quality.”
She knew that cmpetitin fr admissin wuld increase. “If yu chse t take the master’s exam, yu can’t be afraid f there being a lt f ther peple,” she said.
中国大学生就业难。解决方法：考研
毕业在即，中国东北21岁的大学生杨晓敏（音）没去参加学校的招聘会。她也没有自己找工作。她认为自己根本拿不到工作机会。
“有些职位甚至连本科学历的都不要，”杨晓敏说。于是，她和创纪录的377万同龄人一起，在上个月参加了全国研究生入学考试。“去读研不一定能帮我找到更好的工作，但至少给我更多选择的机会。”
中国经济已从疫情中反弹，周一公布的数据显示，它可能是去年唯一实现增长的主要经济体。尽管如此，有一个领域仍然严重匮乏：为该国迅速增长的大学毕业生人数提供理想、高薪的工作。复苏主要是由制造业等蓝领产业推动，中国经济仍然严重依靠这些行业。
在政府的鼓励下，许多学生正在寻求权宜之计：继续念书。
上个月，近400万考生参加了研究生入学考试，比前一年增长了近11％，是2016年的两倍多。
因此，许多中国人担心，扩招会加剧本已激烈的就业竞争，稀释高级学位的价值或推迟失业危机。
根据官方统计，1997年中国的本科生和研究生不足350万。2019年，这个数字超过3300万，还不包括远程教育和成人高等教育机构。
人均高级学位的数量仍然落后于发达国家。根据政府统计，每千名中国居民中大约有两名研究生，而美国有九名。无论怎样，中国经济仍未能跟上高等教育的迅速发展，导致每一届的新毕业生都要为不多的职位竞争。
“当前中国经济需要的是更多具有技术资格的人才，而不仅仅是一般的大学学位，”莫家豪教授说。“存在技能的不匹配现象。”
竞争使许多学生感到必须去读一个高级学位。杨晓敏正在学习土地资源管理，她说，她很早就知道自己会去读研，因为仅拿本科学位“质量太低”。
她很清楚入学竞争会加剧。她说：“既然选择考研，就不能怕人多。”
生词积累
résumé
n.简历
rebund
v.弹回；回升
lacking
adj.缺乏的
manufacturing
n.制造，制造业
srely
adv.单独地，仅有地
nt cunting
不包括
riented
adj.以……为方向的，重视……的
mismatch
n.错配，搭配不当；不匹配，不协调
mandatry
adj.强制性的，义务的