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    江西省上高二中2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷

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    这是一份江西省上高二中2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了 5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第一节 (共5小题: 每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What des the man want t d?
    A. Eat ut. B. Ck dinner himself. C. Have hme-made fd.
    2. Hw des the wman suggest the man g hme?
    A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
    3. What des the wman think f her new rmmate?
    A. Careless. B. Thughtful. C. Nisy.
    4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
    A. In a hspital. B. At hme. C. In a chemist shp.
    5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Insurance. B. The wman's jb. C. A health plan.
    第二节 (共15小题: 每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Schlmates.
    7. What wuld the $1,500 cash be used fr?
    A. Cvering the schl fees. B. Paying fr textbks. C. Hlding parties.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. Wh are the speakers mst likely t be?
    A. Event rganizers. B. Cncert perfrmers. C. Magazine editrs,
    9. What will happen t the jazz festival?
    A. It will be staged this afternn.
    B. It will be cwered in a magazine.
    C. It will be advertised by a reprter.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. Why is the wman mving t Watertwn?
    A. She is starting her wn business.
    B. Her family lives in the area.
    C. Her cmpany will relcate.
    11. What des the wman care mst abut the apartment?
    A. The rent. B. The size. C. The lcatin.
    12. What will the speakers mst likely d next?
    A. Lk fr a three-bedrm apartment. B. G t the city centre. C. Schedule a visit.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. What d we knw abut Barry's parents?
    A. They were bth sprts lvers.
    B. They allwed him t develp hbbies.
    C. They asked him t fcus n his study.
    14. What inspired Barry t be a vilinist?
    A. A TV prgram. B. A musician. C. A band.
    15. What did Barry d after graduatin?
    A. He travelled with ther yung musicians.
    B. He studied science curses fr a year,
    C. He went straight t lean music.
    16. What des Harry mean in the end?
    A. He will delay his wrld tur.
    B. He is satisfied with his career.
    C. He is lking fr better chances.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. Wh is the speaker?
    A. A cllege student.
    B. An activity rganizer.
    C. A participant in an activity center.
    18. What activity d peple d mst time in the center?
    A. Water sprts. B. Rck climbing. C. Muntain biking.
    19. What des the speaker value mst abut activity centers?
    A. Different experience. B. Scial interactin. C. Sprts entertainment.
    20. What d participants d n the last afternn?
    A. Watch TV. B. Sing sngs tgether. C. Play team games.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    It’s n wnder that the train frm Lndn t Edinburgh is ne f Trainline’s tp three bestselling rutes fr American travelers. Here are the mst ppular rutes t explre the Scttish Highlands by train, all starting in Edinburgh.
    Fr thse seeking ut the fabled Lch Ness mnster, Inverness is the clsest train statin t the famus lake. Frm the statin, travelers can take a bus r taxi t Frt Augustus and bard a bat tur r fishing charter t try t spt the creature. Even if she isn’t fund, Lch Ness is still a sight fr the eyes, with a histric prt and trails thrugh the frests and past waterfalls. Being Sctland’s secnd-largest lake and hlding mre water than any ther lake in the U. K., Lch Ness is a great place t fish r bat.
    Althugh a lng train ride, the trip frm Edinburgh t Mallaig, a charming fishing village, is wrth it. This rute ffers sme f the best scenery in the wrld — in fact, riders might recgnize the train, which ges ver the Glenfinnan Viaduct, as Harry Ptter’s Hgwarts Express. Travelers can bard the 19th-century-inspired Jacbite Steam Train and wind past attractive villages, the Mrar River and beaches.
    At an altitude f ver 4,412 feet, Ben Nevis is an ancient vlcan that explded and cllapsed n itself t becme the tallest muntain in the British Isles. Travelers can take the train t Frt William, a twn ffering castles, distilleries, and rcky castlines. The twn is als titled as the “Outdr Capital” f Sctland, s thrill seekers can g skiing and hiking t their hearts’ desire. If hiking Ben Nevis desn’t sund appealing, there’s als a bat tur that prvides impressive views.
    21. What can be learned abut the train t Mallaig?
    A. It has the lngest train rute in Sctland.
    B. It ges past a famus lake in Sctland.
    C. It nce appeared in the mvie Harry Ptter.
    D. It was invented in the 19th century.
    22. What d the three rutes have in cmmn?
    A. They extend alng the suth cast.
    B. They win ppularity with glbal travelers.
    C. They ffer a chance t explre histrical castles.
    D. They share the same starting statin.
    23. Which place is best suited t sprts lvers?
    A. Frt Augustus. B. Mallaig. C. Glenfinnan Viaduct.D. Frt William.
    B
    There cmes a time fr every family when the tables turn and the parent has t answer t the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with ur elder sn Nathaniel in Ls Angeles---ur first visit in several years and the lngest since he mved west in 2014. A whle week under his rf!
    "Dad, dn't leave the water running when yu brush yur teeth," Nathaniel warned n ur first night. The same thing happened when I washed my hands. All right, I figured, this is Califrnia, where drught is a cncern.
    Mre cmmands fllwed. Dn't wear a neck warmer when walking the dgs in the mrning--it will warm up when we get t the park. This is hw yu shuld refld the rug(毯子) ver the chair after yu use it.
    At first I wndered hw I'd raised such a dminatr. Then I remembered hw ften I threw the glden rule f parenting at Nathaniel and his siblings when they were yung.“Smeday, yu'll have a hme f yur wn and can live hwever yu want," I'd say. "Until then, yu'll have t d as we ask. ”Nw it was payback time.
    S I smilingly fllwed Nathaniel's husehld cmmands.
    Our rle change gave me hpe fr his future parenting ability. We were walking alng El Matadr Beach n ur last afternn and hit an extended patch f rcks-clearly the end f the line, I thught. But Nathaniel persuaded me acrss ne large stne t the next, patiently telling me where t place my arthritic(关节炎的)feet and hands as cean waves came clse. I was terrified, but after a cuple hundred yards we made it t a fresh sandy stretch.
    "Yu did it! I'm really prud," he said, smiling, as if I'd just learned t ride a bike. It was then that I knew fr sure that the sn als rises t fatherhd.
    24.Why did the authr and his wife stay in Ls Angeles?
    A.Fr a visit.B. Fr business.
    C. Fr drught relief.D.Fr medical treatment.
    25. Which is mst likely t be a cmmand frm Nathaniel?
    A. Never speak t me like that again.
    B. One pump f hand cleaner is enugh.
    C. Stp crying and d smething abut it.
    D. I'd like yu t make tw cups f cffee fr us.
    26.Which wrd can be used t describe Nathaniel?
    A. Merciless. B. Indifferent.C.Attentive.D.Playful.
    27.Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Gdbye,FatherhdB.The Pain f Parenting
    C.The Dminatr Is BackD. A Week under My Sn's Rf
    C
    Artificial intelligence-pwered medical treatment ptins are n the rise and have the ptential t imprve diagnstic accuracy, but a new study fund that abut almst half f participants wuld chse a human dctr rather than AI fr diagnsis and treatment.
    “While many patients appear resistant t the use f AI, accuracy f infrmatin and a slight push frm physicians may help increase acceptance,” Dr. Slepian mentined the study’s ther primary finding: that a human tuch can help clinical practices use AI t their advantage and earn patients’ trust. “T ensure the benefits f AI are secured in clinical practice, future research n best methds f physician invlvement and patient decisin making is required.”
    In the study, participants were asked whether they wuld prefer t have an AI system r a physical dctr fr diagnsis and treatment, and under what circumstances. Researchers cnducted structured interviews with actual patients, testing their reactins t current and future AI technlgies. Then they. plled 2,472 participants acrss diverse ethnic, racial and sciecnmic grups using a blinded, randmized survey.
    Overall, participants were almst evenly split, with mre than 52% chsing human dctrs as a preference versus apprximately 47% chsing an AI diagnstic methd. If study participants were infrmed their primary care physicians felt AI was superir, the acceptance f AI by study participants n re-questining increased. This signaled the significance f the human physician in guiding a patient’s decisin.
    Disease severity didn’t affect participants’ trust in AI. Cmpared t White participants, Black nes selected AI less ften and Native Americans mre ften. Older participants were less likely t chse it, as were thse wh self-identified as plitically cnservative. These findings suggest differing grups will need specific attentin as t infrming them as t the value and usefulness f AI t enhance diagnses.
    “I feel this study will guide many future studies and clinical translatinal decisins even nw,” Dr. Slepian said. “The nus will be n physicians and thers in health care t ensure that infrmatin in AI systems is accurate, and t cntinue t maintain and enhance the accuracy f AI systems as they will play an increasing rle in the future f health care.”
    28.What can be inferred frm Dr. Slepian’s wrds in Paragraph 2?
    A.Mst patients are still dubtful abut AI medical treatment.
    B.Human physicians can d a lt t prmte AI medical treatment.
    C.The unacceptance f AI is mainly due t the inaccuracy f infrmatin.
    D.The reality that patients chse human dctrs limits the develpment f AI.
    29.What’s the key factr in increasing participants’ preference fr AI treatment?
    A.The gravity f the disease.B.The guidance f the physician.
    C.The superirity f AI system.D.The persnal backgrund f the participant.
    30.What des the underlined wrd “nus” in the last paragraph mean?
    A.Respnsibility.B.Attempt.C.Dependence.D.Fcus.
    31.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
    A.The Trust in AI: A Split amng Patients.
    B.Bridging the Gap: Human Dctrs and AI.
    C.An Imprtant Study: The Future f AI Systems.
    D.Imprving Diagnstic Accuracy: The Rle f AI.
    D
    Many have prbably heard f Threau, even thugh his message f simplicity may sund ld-fashined. Nwadays, smartphnes fld us with text messages. Many cnsumers are buying the latest digital devices, frm tablets and fitness trackers t cmmercial drnes. Simple living seems t be a thing f the past.
    As a writer wh declared the value f simplicity almst tw centuries ag, Threau was a cntrarian(叛逆者)fr his time. He lived during the height f the Industrial Age, distinguished by the rise f large factries, expanding urban develpments, and pwerful machines such as steam engines.
    Turned ff by the cnstant hustle and bustle f his time, Threau withdrew frm city life t live alne in the wds. He brught with him nly the necessities f life and wrte abut this adventure in his bk Walden. In Walden, Threau is basically making a philsphical statement. We are nt living deliberate r meaningful lives, thanks (r n thanks) t mdern technlgy. We created pwerful machines t make life mre cnvenient. Unfrtunately, these machines have dne the ppsite. In his wrds, “men have becme the tls f their tls”.
    That is t say, we are nt the nes cntrlling technlgy. Technlgy is cntrlling us. Let me try updating Threau’s message with a cuple 21st-century examples. Every few minutes, smartphnes may distract us with messages. At least half f Americans check their phnes several times an hur. Meanwhile, infrmatin verlad frm scial media can weaken ur cncentratin and heighten cnfusin.
    When technlgy causes that much distractin and cnfusin, it may be healthy t simplify life by reducing technlgy veruse. Persnally, I’ve dne s in tw ways. First, I use very little data n my phne and keep the apps n it t a minimum. The vast majrity f the time, I nly use my phne t call r text. Secnd, I quit mst scial media. Sure, thse tw things aren’t as extreme as Threau withdrawing int the wds. Nevertheless, they’re realistic mves I can make tward living a mre meaningful life.
    32.Which statement wuld Threau prbably agree with?
    A.Technlgy hlds back ur ambitin. B.Technlgy is key t a meaningful life.
    C.Simplicity is pssible in a tech-driven wrld. D.Simplicity is utdated in mdern times.
    33.What was the primary reasn fr Threau’s withdrawing frm city life?
    A.T escape the harsh ecnmic cnditins f his time.
    B.T thrw himself int the cmpletin f his masterpiece.
    C.T experience a new and exciting lifestyle away frm technlgy.
    D.T find a quieter existence that allws fr deeper reflectin and purpse.
    34.What is presented in the last paragraph f the text?
    A.Theretical mdels.B.Ppular beliefs.
    C.Practical measures.D.Realistic analyses.
    35.What is the purpse f the passage?
    A.T criticize the veruse f 21st-century mdern technlgy.
    B.T illustrate Threau’s ideas n simple living in the mdern cntext.
    C.T explre the rle f technlgy in shaping cntemprary lifestyles.
    D.T examine the effects f reduced scial media use n persnal well-being.
    第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    My heart went ut t the drama teacher I read abut in a recent news item. Each parent frm her class insisted that she cast their wn child as Snw White. This reminded me f my seventh grade musical --The Adventures f Tm Sawyer. I desperately wanted t play the rle f Becky, the female lead wh was Tm's
    Fr starters, Becky had t sing numerus sls, and I culdn't carry a tune. I als didn't have lng Nnde curls like pretty Linda Wright wh wn the part.
    I was assigned the nn-singing rle f Miss Watsn, the maid. I had t wear an ugly dress. And I had nly ne line t leam," That's what I say,"37._______Miss Watsn was nstage in quite a few scenes, and gt t repeat "That's what I say" thrughut the play.
    At last, ur prductin was put nstage. Imagine my surprise when Miss Watsn made the audience laugh ut lud each time I piped with " That's what I say". I hadn't knwn that she - r I-culd be funny , r that her character was imprtant in mving the plt
    That night, I began t understand that being the star may nt be any mre fun than being a standut in a supprting rle.Each persn, nstage and backstage, is essential in theater. Withut everyne ding their part, the play wuld be dull as everyne is a star then nthing gets dne. It's all nise and chas.
    And s I believe all children shuld get the pprtunity t play Miss Watsn , t becme smene they didn't knw they wanted t
    S it is in life.
    B. It was nt t be.
    C.It was anything but a great part.
    D. My Miss Watsn turned ut t be a hit.
    E. It tk the entire cast t make a gd shw.
    F. There was an advantage, in my pinin, thugh.
    G.I wuld hpe all children culd be a hit in life.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I was in Chicag fr a jb training when I knew a nearby theatre was releasing a film abut saving dgs. Hwever, nne f my c-wrkers culd ____41____ time fr me. I gt cld feet fr anxiety abut ____42____ the streets by myself at night alne.
    But in my htel rm I felt ____43____ and bred. The theatre was nly abut five blcks away frm the htel. Hw culd I get lst? Hence, I decided t ____44____ it. I gathered my rm key and set ff. I managed t find the street f the theatre but stpped in shck. The street was full f bikers—lts f very big, ____45____ bikers.
    Nw I was a wman all alne at night. Warning bells began t sund and my heart ____46____ in my thrat. Was I at the right theatre? Had I ____47____ the date f the event?
    I finally decided that I wuld be safer inside the theatre. I hurried int the theatre. As I sat there, heart racing, ____48____ the film, I muttered a prayer t ____49____ my anxieties. A lcal blues-rck band was the pening ____50____ and their perfrmance drew my attentin. Enthusiasm fr the band's perfrmance sn ____51____ all my wrries frm my mind and I began t relax.
    After the band, the film began and I understd the presence f the bikers after a cnversatin with the staff. Being part f an animal rescue grup, they had escrted (护送) dgs frm New Jersey t Chicag. At that mment, I was struck by the bnd that had drawn s many riginally ____52____ flks t the same spt. I stayed till the very end and made it t my htel withut any incident, verjyed that I brke ut f the ____53____ I used t set fr myself and ventured int(冒险进入) the ____54____ . T my amazement, the ____55____ was ne f the best nights f my life.
    41. A. ccupyB. squeezeC. searchD. appint
    42. A. explringB. checkingC. sweepingD. missing
    43. A. gracelessB. carelessC. restlessD. tireless
    44. A. braveB. desertC. frgetD. attend
    45. A. well-behavedB. hard-wrkingC. casually-dressed D. tugh-lking
    46. A. beatB. sankC. stppedD. jumped
    47. A. misledB. misreadC. estimated D. emphasized
    48. A. accmplishingB. watchingC. anticipating D. cnstructing
    49. A. cntainB. cmfrtC. strengthenD. tighten
    50. A. ptinB. actC. sideD. curt
    51. A. tk awayB. picked upC. brught abut D. tre dwn
    52. A. naturalB. cperativeC. distinctD. similar
    53. A. definitinB. imaginatinC. circulatinD. bundary
    54. A. riskB. struggleC. unknwnD. incident
    55. A. discveryB. rewardC. spiritD. highlight
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Rujiam is a traditinal Chinese street fd, similar t a sandwich. The dish, made up f slw-cked meat and a freshly-made flatbread called baijim, 56 (refer) t as a ‘Chinese Hamburger’. Rujiam is thught 57 (riginate) ver 2,200 years ag. The wrld’s ldest burger is the very street fd 58 carries an atmsphere f ancient dynasties, the Silk Rad and far-ff desert frntiers.
    The wrd “Rujiam” cntains three Chinese characters: ‘Ru’ meaning prk, ‘Jia’ meaning placing meat 59 bread, and ‘M’ meaning bread. 60 the dish was traditinally made with prk, yu can als find beef versins in the predminantly Muslim areas f Xi’an. The flatbread is cked by street vendrs n the inside f clay vens. The ht prk meat braised(煨)fr hurs in a sup 61 (cntain) ver 20 different spices and seasnings is put inside the flatbread nce cked, thus leading t 62 variety in flavr. The street vendrs have their wn defining features 63 (attract) custmers, with everyne having their wn twist n the dish.
    Nw Rujiam is still much-lved in China and its enduring 64 (ppular) has given rise t numerus natinwide chains. In recent years, Rujiam stres 65 (spring) up in a lng list f verseas cuntries, making the Chinese snack familiar t mre and mre peple and capturing the hearts f bth lcals and turists with its unique texture and rich nutritin.
    第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    66.今年巴黎奥运会上各国运动员展现出了很多精神品质。假如你是李华,你将在班级进行的英语主题班会上介绍你最欣赏的运动员精神,内容要点如下:
    1.简单阐述该精神品质;2.它对你的学习生活的影响。
    要求:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
    Dear Friends,
    ___________________________________________________________________
    Thank yu fr yur listening!
    第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
    67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完成的短文。
    It was Mar 8, 1970. Henry, the paperby, finished delivering his newspapers n Maple Street. He was t meet the chief editr f the newspaper The Gazette. “Maybe I’d get a lnger rute,” he smiled.
    “Hell, Henry. Ww! Strng handshake!” The chief editr shk hands with Henry.
    “Thanks. It’s frm rlling and delivering all thse newspapers.”
    “S, abut the newspapers…” the editr paused. Henry’s smile faded.
    “We’re clsing shp. Last July, the whle wrld saw the mn landing n TV—live. Televisin is hw peple get their news tday. Lcal newspapers are the first t clse.” He shrugged.
    “Um, n! It’s sad. Peple wn’t get their neighbrhd news anymre,” said Henry. The editr ndded and sighed. Then, they waved gdbye.
    A week later, Henry wndered if his ld custmers n Maple Street missed The Gazette as much as he did. He started ut in the mrning n his ld rute with a nte bk. First stp: N. 26. Mr. Grady answered when asked, “I sure miss the days f reading the weeks’ happenings in The Gazette. By the way, I have a pile f cmics(漫画) frm The Gazette. Think smene wuld want them?”
    “Maybe. I’ll ask arund.” Henry tk a nte in his ntebk.
    He stpped at N. 27. Mr. Burke was busy feeding her three babies. Henry suggested, “Yu shuld hire a babysitter.”
    “Definitely! I was ging t put an ad in The Gazette, but… Knw any neighbr with experience?
    Mr. Simn was at N. 28, carrying his guitar. “Hey, Henry. My band is having a cncert in the park next Friday. Tell all yur friends.”
    As Henry made mre ntes, an idea flashed acrss his mind: maybe he culd create a newsletter(简报) fr the neighbrhd. But nw wuld he print it?
    He headed t the library and fund the librarian. Secnds later, in frnt f a mimegraph machine(滚筒油印机), the librarian turned a handle and a printed sheet rlled ut. “Will mimegraphed cpies wrk?” she asked.
    注意:
    续写词数为150左右;
    请按如下格式在答题开的相应位置作答。
    “Perfect,” Henry was cnfident t carry ut his plan.
    The neighbrs n Maple Street were amazed at the newsletter.
    2025届高三年级第二次月考英语试卷参考答案
    Keys:
    1.听力:CCBAB/CBABC/ACBAA/BAABC
    2.阅读. CDD/ABCD/BBAA / CDCB/ BFDAG
    3完型 BACAD/DBCAB/ACDCB
    4.语法填空:
    56. is referred 57.t have riginated 58. that 59. between/inside 60. While/Althugh/Thugh 61.cntaining 62. the63. t attract 64. ppularity 65. have sprung
    应用文Pssible versin ne:
    Dear friends,
    I’m thrilled t share with yu the fascinating essence f the spirit f athletes in China during the Paris Olympic Games.
    The spirit embdies unwavering determinatin, resilience and teamwrk, amng which the determinatin strikes me mst. It is with the determinatin that athletes vercme cuntless bstacles and fight t the end, establishing themselves as a dminant frce in the realm f sprts.
    There are failures and setbacks in sprts, s it is with ur study. The spirit inspires us students t fster a sense f determinatin and spare n effrts t achieve ur gals. I believe, hlding n t the last makes us winners in study.
    Thank yu fr yur listening!
    读后续写:官方范文
    “Perfect,” Henry was cnfident t carry ut his plan. In the evening, he returned t the library with a sheet f carefully designed paper. With trembling hands, he fed the paper int the mimegraph machine, turned the handle and watched with anticipatin as the first printed cpy rlled ut. His first newsletter featured Mr. Grady’s cllectin f cmics frm The Gazette, Mrs. Burke’s request fr a babysitter, and details abut Mr. Simn’s upcming band cncert. He named the little new publicatin The Weekly Maple Street Newsletter, hping it culd truly keep the neighbrs infrmed and cnnected. Early the next mrning, Henry set ff n his ld rute t deliver his newsletters, feeling a surge f excitement.
    The neighbrs n Maple Street were amazed at the newsletter. Never in their wildest dreams had they anticipated reading a newsletter s relevant t them, especially after the clsure f The Gazette. They held the precius newsletter clse t their chests, their eyes sparkling with excitement. Inspired by Henry’s dedicatin and enthusiasm, mre neighbrs began cntributing their wn news, annuncements and persnal stries, sme even vlunteering t help with the printing r dnating mney. With each issue, the newsletter grew in ppularity and was eagerly awaited. As Henry created and delivered mre newsletters, his heart verflwed with a sense f purpse and fulfillment: the wrld may have been mving n t TV, but n Maple Street, a new kind f cnnectin had begun. (220 wrds)
    【B语篇导读]本篇文章的结构是叙事性的,通过作者与儿子在洛杉矶的相处经历展示了父母和孩子角色互换的主题。文本从引入背景开始,通过具体的日常生活细节(如节约用水、穿着建议、折叠毯子等)和一次海滩散步的经历,描绘了儿子如何从一个被指导的孩子转变为一个指导父亲的角色,强调了儿子的成长和作者的欣慰。
    24.A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“ur first visit in several years and the lngest since he mved west in 2014”
    可知 A为正确选项。
    25.B。推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知,儿子Nathaniel在日常生活方面就某些细节对父母提出一些可接
    受的要求。
    26.C。推理判断题。根据整篇文章尤其是最后两段(海滩散步)可知,儿子Nathaniel对于父母是很有爱心且很照顾他
    们的,因此,Attentive(体贴的,关心的)正确。
    27.D。主旨大意题。文章通过作者与儿子在洛杉矶的相处经历,展现了父母与子女角色互换的情景,以及这种变化对
    作者个人情感和认知的影响。作者通过具体的日常生活细节(如节约用水、穿着建议、折叠毯子等)和一次海滩散步的经历,描绘了儿子如何从一个被指导的孩子转变为一个指导父亲的角色。第一段最后一句“A whle week under his rf!”正是以上经历发生的背景。
    完型:
    【解析】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者独自在夜晚去看电影的经历。
    【21题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,没有一个同事能挤出时间陪我。A. ccupy占领;B. squeeze挤压;C. search搜寻;D. appint任命。根据下文“by myself”可知,没有一个同事能“挤出”时间陪作者,所以她一人去的。故选B项。
    【22题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我害怕晚上一个人在街上探险。A. explring探索;B. checking核对;C. sweeping 打扫,清除;D. missing想念。根据下文“by myself at night alne”可知,这里指作者害怕晚上一个人在街上“探索”。故选A项。
    【23题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但在我酒店房间里,我感到不安和无聊。A. graceless不知礼的;B. careless粗心的;C. restless 坐立不安的;D. tireless不知疲惫的。根据下文“bred”以及语境可知,这里指作者在酒店无聊,且“坐立不安的”。故选C项。
    【24题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,我决定勇敢地面对。A. brave勇敢面对;B.desert扔掉,废弃;C. frget忘记; D. attend参加。根据下文“I gathered my rm key and set ff”可知,这里指作者决定“勇敢面对”,准备出门。故选A项。
    【25题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:街上到处都是骑自行车的人——很多块头很大,看起来很凶。A. well-behaved表现良好的;B. hard-wrking 勤奋的;C. casually-dressed穿着随意的;D. tugh-lking长相凶狠的。根据上文“lts f very big”可知,这里指有些人给人的印象是看起来高大且“长相凶狠的”。故选D项。
    【26题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:警铃开始响起,我的心都跳到嗓子眼儿了。A. beat 击败;B. sank沉没;C. stpped停止;D. jumped跳。根据上文“Warning bells began t sund”可知,这里指作者害怕的心都“跳到”嗓子眼儿了。故选D项。
    【27题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:是我看错了活动的日期吗?。A. misled误导;B. misread误读;C. estimated评估;D. emphasized强调。根据上文“Was I at the right theatre?”可知,这些都是作者的疑问。作者怀疑自己是否“误读”看错了日期。故选B项。
    【28题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我坐在那里,心跳加速,期待着这部电影,我低声祈祷,以抑制我的焦虑。A. accmplishing完成;B. watching观看;C. anticipating期望;D. cnstructing建造。根据上文“As I sat there, heart racing”可知,作者“期待着”电影来转移注意力,以免内心焦虑。故选C项。
    【29题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我坐在那里,心跳加速,期待着这部电影,我低声祈祷,以抑制我的焦虑。A. cntain控制;B. cmfrt安慰;C. strengthen加强;D. tighten(使)变紧。根据上文“I muttered a prayer”可知,这里指作者低声祈祷,以“控制”她的焦虑。故选A项。
    【30题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:开场表演是一个当地的蓝调摇滚乐队,他们的表演引起了我的注意。A. ptin选择;B. act行动,表演;C. side一边;D. curt法庭。根据下文“their perfrmance drew my attentin”可知,这里指开场“表演”是一个当地的蓝调摇滚乐队。故选B项。
    【31题详解】
    考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:乐队表演的热情很快带走了我所有的烦恼,我开始放松下来。A. tk away拿走,带走;B. picked up接某人;C. brught abut导致;D. tre dwn拆除。根据下文“I began t relax”可知,乐队表演的热情很快“带走”了作者所有的烦恼。故选A项。
    【32题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那一刻,我被一种联系所打动,这种联系把这么多原本截然不同的人吸引到同一个地方。A. natural自然的;B. cperative合作的;C. distinct不同的;D. similar相似的。根据下文“the same spt”可知,这里指“不同的”人聚到同一个地方。故选C项。
    【33题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一直呆到最后,平安无事地到达了我的酒店,我很高兴我突破了我过去为自己设定的界限,进入了未知的世界。A. definitin定义;B. imaginatin想象;C. circulatin发行量,销售量;D. bundary边界,界限。根据上文“Hence, I decided t 4 it. I gathered my rm key and set ff”以及语境可知,作者很高兴突破了她过去为自己设定的“界限”。故选D项。
    【34题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一直呆到最后,平安无事地到达了我的酒店,我很高兴我突破了我过去为自己设定的界限,进入了未知的世界。A.risk危险;B. struggle挣扎;C. unknwn未知的地方(或事物);D. incident事件。根据上文“ 2 the streets by myself at night alne”可知,这里指作者进入了“未知的地方”,进行了探索。故选C项。
    【35题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,这个奖励是我一生中最美好的夜晚之一。A. discvery发现;B. reward回报,奖励;C. spirit精神;D. highlight最好(或最精彩、最激动人心)的部分。根据上文“verjyed that I brke ut f the 13 I used t set fr myself and ventured int(冒险进入) the 14 ”以及语境可知,对作者来说这是一个“奖励”。故选B项。
    听力原文:
    Text 1
    W: D yu want t eat ut tnight r wuld yu rather eat at hme?
    M: We’ve eaten ut a lt this week. I’m perfectly happy t stay hme fr a change — as lng as I dn’t have t ck.
    Text 2
    W: Hw are yu ging t get hme?
    M: Oh, I can just take a bus r a taxi. There are usually plenty f taxis arund that area.
    W: Yes, but nt n a Sunday night. Why dn’t yu ask Kevin t drive yu hme? He’s cming alng with us.
    Text 3
    M: Hw are yu and yur rmmate getting alng?
    W: Pretty well. She usually cmes hme late, but she’s always careful nt t make any nise in case I’m sleeping. I like that. She’s a real change frm my ld rmmate wh nly ever cared abut herself.
    Text 4
    W: These shuld cntrl yur backache. Yu shuld detect imprvement within tw days.
    M: But my wife used a different medicatin fr her back pain.
    W: There are different factrs that determine hw a medicatin will wrk. I can’t just give the same medicatin t everyne.
    Text 5
    W: I’m taking the jb at Glendale Bks. It’ll be gd experience t wrk fr a publishing cmpany.
    M: Hw are the benefits?
    W: There’s an excellent health plan. The cmpany pays ninety percent f emplyees’ health insurance. And it gives everyne free health club membership.
    M: That’s amazing! Cngratulatins!
    Text 6
    M: Have yu thught abut applying fr a schlarship?
    W: D they have any? I mean, my dad is always cmplaining abut hw much mney it csts him.
    M: In yur department, there are actually three full schlarships available. But there are nly tw in my department. They cver schl fees and prvide $1,500 cash.
    W: $1,500 cash?! Party!
    M: Please, Miss. The mney is intended mre as a textbk allwance, nt party mney. If yu prmise t behave, I’ll shw yu hw t apply.
    W: Great, and thanks!
    Text 7
    M: Judith, I just wanted t thank yu fr all yur help. All f the flyers and psters yu made fr this year’s Jazz Festival lk amazing.
    W: N prblem! I was delighted that yu asked me t get invlved! I really hpe that this year’s event prves t be a big success.
    M: Well, I just heard that a reprter frm Gld Sundz magazine is here t write a review f all the cncert perfrmers, s that’s exciting!
    W: It sure is! D yu have any time t meet up smetime this afternn?
    M: Sure. Let’s meet at the main stage at the end f Catrina Salfrd’s set. Then we can watch the next musician tgether.
    Text 8
    W: Hi, I need t mve t Watertwn at the beginning f next mnth. My cmpany will be mving here, and they suggested we use yur real estate agency. I’d like t rent a tw-bedrm apartment.
    M: Sure, here are sme f the apartments that are available.
    W: OK. Oh, and I see yu have a three-bedrm apartment available?
    M: Yes, that ne’s far frm the city center, but it’s spacius and quite nice.
    W: Hmm . . . Well, I dn’t really want t spend mre than 650 dllars per mnth.
    M: OK. Here’s a tw-bedrm apartment fr 600 dllars — well within yur price range.
    W: I’d like t lk at it. Culd we visit it smetime this week?
    M: I’ll check my calendar.
    Text 9
    W: I’d like t welcme Barry Green, the successful cncert vilinist, t ur studi tday.
    M: Hell. It’s gd t be here.
    W: Barry, why did yu decide t be a vilinist?
    M: It was smething I’d been desperate t d since I was abut six years ld. My parents weren’t musicians, but they let my brther and I d whatever we liked as hbbies, as lng as it didn’t get in the way f ur educatin. My brther’s a gd ftballer, but sprt’s never really been my thing. I watched a cncert n TV, and after that I was hked.
    W: S what did yu d when yu left schl?
    M: I thught abut studying maths r physics, but then I heard abut a yuth band that was ding a wrld tur. They ffered me a schlarship s I culd affrd t g, which was brilliant. When I gt back, as I already knew what I wanted t d, it seemed pintless t delay ging t music cllege, s that’s where I went. I’m very lucky t be able t d what I lve, and t have achieved what I set ut t d as a yung child. Nt many peple get the chance t d that.
    Text 10
    W: Hi. My name’s Jess. I wrk at an activity center fr yung peple, as an activity leader. The center is in Nrth Crnwall in the suth-west f England. The center is pen all year rund, but I nly wrk here during the summer, and summer is the busiest time, s they need extra activity leaders then. Activity centers are a great idea fr yung peple. Mst f the peple wh cme t the center live in twns and cities, s it’s a chance t enjy sme fresh air. Our center is near the sea, s we spend mst time n water activities like surfing and sailing. We als d rck climbing and muntain biking n the muntain slpes. I think that the mst imprtant thing abut the activity centers is the scial side. Yung peple tday spend s much time n cmputers r watching TV that they dn’t talk t each ther much. In mst f ur activities they have t wrk in teams, s it’s a gd pprtunity fr them t learn abut wrking and cmmunicating with ther peple, and t make new friends, t. In the evenings, we get tgether t sing sngs and play indr games. On the last afternn, we always have team games. Every grup wants t be first, s they really try hard, and it’s a lt f fun. I’ve been an activity leader fr three years nw, but this will be my last time. I’m finishing university next year and getting a full-time jb. It’s sad t think that this is my last year here, but I’ve really enjyed it.
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