重庆市巴蜀中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题

这是一份重庆市巴蜀中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学英语试题，文件包含重庆市巴蜀中学2025届高三上学期开学考试英语试题docx、重庆市巴蜀中学2025届高三上学期开学考试英语试题答案解析及听力原文docx、重庆市巴蜀中学2025届高三上学期开学考试英语听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力
1-5ABBCA6-10 CACCA11-15 CABBA16-20 CCABB
阅读理解
21-23 CAD24-27 ABCC28-31 BBAD32-35 CDAB
七选五
36-40 BCGAE
完形填空
41-45 DDBAA46-50 BCDCA51-55 BACDB
语法填空
56. as57. hw58. fundatin59.where60. remarkably
61. is made 62. a63. Allwing64. dated65. will be
应用文写作
Dear Chris,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I'm writing t seek yur assistance with a 2-minute bk talk presentatin. I’ll be delivering at schl.
I've chsen t recmmend “Alice in Wnderland”, a bk that has always fascinated me with its imaginative plt and eccentric characters. It will definitely captivate my audience. Hwever, I'm struggling t cnvey its unique qualities in such a shrt time. Given yur experience with similar presentatins, I wuld greatly appreciate any tips yu can ffer n hw t structure my talk and keep the audience engaged.
I eagerly await yur invaluable insights. Thank yu in advance fr yur help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
概要写作
The rapid grwth f AI, including tls like ChatGPT, raises cncerns abut its substantial energy cnsumptin. While AI applicatins increase pressure n electricity grids, they present a prmising pprtunity fr imprvement. It is majr tech cmpanies, which lead in renewable energy investment, that can facilitate the shift t clean energy while fstering technlgical advancements. What plicymakers shuld d is supprt this by taxing carbn emissins and requiring that new datacenters cmmit t clean energy. Let Al advance sustainability.
详细解析（仅供参考）
阅读理解
A篇
文章讨论了Marley对社交媒体的沉迷是否需要戒断，展现了两位朋友的观点及读者的看法。
21.C理解具体信息。由文章第二段“My jb means I have t be n the ball with what's trending nline.”可知她紧跟网络潮流是工作需要。
22.A推断。通过Marg 的话“While Marley's use f TikTk may seem excessive t sme, ultimately it is up t her hw she chses t use her time. If James can't accept that，he shuld mve ut.”可知只有Marg是全力支持的。
23.D文章来源。由全文的语篇结构，尤其是最后一段“In ur reader feedback sectin..”可知文章来自媒体的互动专栏。
B篇
作者通过质疑“一加一等于二”，强调数学探索的重要性，鼓励以好奇心和开放思维来看待数学问题。
24. A 理解具体信息。从第三段“Bth f thse impulses(冲动)play an imprtant rle in advancing human understanding f math.”可知，作者认为对数学规则的质疑对推动人类对数学的理解至关重要。因此，质疑数学规则是获得更好洞察的重要途径。
25.B 推断。从第五段“Smetimes，ne plus ne can equal mre than tw. Say yu put ne rabbit and anther rabbit tgether. Yu might well end up with a lt f rabbits. Or smetimes，ne plus ne is just ne，like if yu put a pile f sand n tp f anther pile f sand，then yu just get ne pile f sand.”可知第五段具体提到了“1+1=2”的例外情况。
26.C推断。从文中“The slidity f math cmes frm nt wanting t trust things, but wanting t jump and swing and knw that ur framewrk will hld up.”可知，作者认为以这种方式接触数学能够确保我们的问题解决方法是可靠的。因此，以作者建议的方式接触数学可以促进可靠的解决问题。
27.C文章主旨大意与来源。从全文开头的提问以及最后一段“I hpe that we will start seeing
mathematics as a place t pse questins and explre answers...”可知，文章讨论了简单问题如何引导我们深入理解数学的本质。因此，本文最有可能出自Hw Simple Questins Lead Us t Math 's Deepest Truths 一书。
C篇
本文介绍了一项研究，分析了人们对“免费金钱”及便宜服务的抵触心理及其背后的社会心理因素。
28.B理解具体信息。从第二段“ fund that peple tend t turn dwn ffers f free mney, as well as unusually cheap services，because they seem‘t gd t be true.’”可知，研究发现人们会拒绝“免费钱”或异常便宜的服务，因为这些提议看起来“好得不像真的”。这说明，人们对这些提议的不信任导致他们拒绝接受。
29.B推断。从第四段“Nine further experiments used nline questinnaires t present ther cases.”可知，九个进一步的实验使用了在线问卷来呈现其他案例，说明研究方法的具体实施方式。
30. A 推断。从第五段“Vnasch says the study illustrates that cntrary t the “standard ecnmic mdel,’which suppses humans always seek t maximize gains...”以及“ assume they have hidden mtives and infer there will be ‘phantm csts’...”可知，研究表明，与“标准经济模型”不同，人们的交易也需要理解为社会互动，害怕“幻影成本”这一因素解释了这一现象。
31.D 理解目的。从最后一段“The researchers als shwed hw t mitigate（减轻〉the effect: simply prvide a reasn fr the deal.”以及“‘Uncmfrtable seats aren't typically a selling pint,'Vnasch says.‘But telling peple the seats were uncmfrtable...’”可知，提到“便宜的航班”实验是为了说明提供合理解释可以增加人们的接受度。
D篇
文章讨论了气候变化如何激活沉睡的入侵植物物种，预示这些物种可能对环境和经济产生严重影响，并建议提前采取措施。
32.C理解具体信息。从第一段“Arrive n freign sil，fit in and wait. Then，when the time is right，emerge frm the shadws and take ver.”可知，睡眠物种采取的是在新环境中保持静止，直到条件合适时才会活跃的策略。这表明它们在条件有利时才会开始扩展。
33.D 理解词汇。从第二段“Their natural tendency t expand is，instead，held back by sme external factr.”可知，hard-wired 在这里指的是“与生俱来的，固有的”，这些物种本能地倾向于扩展，虽然这种倾向被外部因素所抑制，而 prgrammed指的是“(人或动物因社会或生理原因天生)按某种方式行动”,因此hard-wired用naturally prgrammed解释最为准确。
34.A 推断。从第三段“Of these，169 were unquestinably demnstrating invasive behaviur in ther parts f the wrld， and causing damage t their envirnment. That suggested they had the capacity t cause similar damage in America t.”可知，研究人员通过关注这169这个物种来揭示它们在未来可能带来的风险，即它们在美国也可能造成类似的环境和经济问题。
35.B推断。从最后一段“The mst practical curse f actin，in her view，is t seek these sleeper species ut befre they are able t spread.”可知，Dr Bradley建议在这些物种有机会扩散之前就将其发现并清除，说明“预防胜于治疗”是应对睡眠物种的最佳策略。
七选五
文章分享了作者一次即兴staycatin 的愉快经历，强调了没有旅行压力的放松体验，并推荐这种轻松的度假方式。
36.B根据上下文，尤其是“A thusand thughts ran thrugh my head: I dn't have a reservatin! What if my kids need me? There is n plan!”可知，“speechless”最符合作者的感受。
37.C选项C“但我的父母在那儿照看我的孩子”句意承上启下，因此是最合适的。
38.G选项G“我们打包了最小的过夜包，然后就没有回头”表明了这一过程的迅速和简单，与“ t g t handing the valet(代客泊车者) the car keys tk maybe tw hurs.”衔接自然。
39.A从第五段“ lingered in bed befre ging t a cffee shp where we siped instead f gulped(大口吞）.”可知，作者在 staycatin期间享受了轻松的时光，停留在床上，悠闲地喝咖啡。选项A“这真是太美妙了”符合这一轻松愉快的体验。
40.E 从前面一句“The best part was that there was n stress —n arriving tw hurs befre yur flight，rushing ut the dr，hping yu had everything yu needed.”以及下面一句“Staycatin is a relaxing way t relieve the chas f daily life，and I cannt recmmend it enugh.”可知此段讲staycatin的优点，选项E“没有装车和长途驾驶”承上启下最为合适。
完形填空
讲述了一位男子在车祸后因狗的帮助而获救的故事，突显了忠诚与勇敢。
41.D考查动词。根据下文提到的“with his fur dgs t a camp”可知，Brandn Garrett 正在前往营地的途中。故选D. traveling。
42.D考查名词。根据上文提到Garrett 的卡车“tumbled dwn the steep slpe”可知，Blue跑离了事故现场。故选 D.crash。
43.B考查动词。根据上下文的叙述，“Garrett was scheduled t meet his friend Tyree thatafternn”表示Garrett原本计划当天下午与Tyree会面。故选 B.scheduled。
44.A考查副词。根据“Blue shwed up”并且“with glass n his nse”可知，Blue单独出现，表明出事了。故选 A. alne。
45.A考查形容词。根据Tyree看到Blue带着玻璃碎片出现，推测到情况不对劲。故选A. right。
46.B考查动词。根据Tyree搜寻Garrett，并最终发现了卡车的位置。故选B.sptted。
47.C考查名词。根据Tyree驱车去找信号，并拨打求救电话，可知他寻找的是手机信号。故选C. cell。
48.D考查动词。根据上文提到的陡峭地形和救援情况，急救人员设法下到了坡底。故选D. made。
49.C考查名词。根据上下文可知，急救人员的目标是确保Garrett 的安全。故选C.safety。
50.A考查形容词。根据“The steep terrain”以及救援的困难情况可知，地形是危险的。故选A.dangerus。
51.B考查形容词。根据上文提到地形复杂且危险，需要清理出一条救援的小路。故选B.cleared。
52.A 考查动词。根据“t a helicpter”可知,Garrett 被空运送到地区医院。故选A. airlifted。
53.C考查动词。根据“frm the hspital and is recvering at hme”可知，Garrett 己已出院并在家康复。故选 C.released。
54.D考查名词。根据上文叙述，Blue能找到并通知Tyree，表明它的记忆起到了关键作用。故选D. memry。
55.B考查短语。根据最后一段内容，Garrett在家康复，所有的狗也都幸存了下来，可以推测出大家都在恢复中。故选B. n the mend。
语法填空
文章介绍了设计师Jamie Bush 的设计风格，强调使用自然材料和永恒设计元素来打造既美观又实用的卧室。
56. as考查介词。句子中的“Originally trained as an architect”表明Jamie Bush最初接受了作为建筑师的训练。
57.hw考查表语从句。“here's hw Bush wuld apprach it”表示接下来的内容将说明Bush 如何处理这个问题。
58.fundatin考查名词。Bush将“timeless pieces”视为多种美学风格的“基础”。
59. where考查定语从句。在句子“Bush imagines thughtful designs in a Scandinavian-style
bedrm where he'd center the space”中，bedrm为先行词，where引导定语从句。
60. remarkably考查副词。从句子“The headbard creates a remarkably simple setup”可知，修饰“simple”的副词是“remarkably”。
61. is made考查动词时态语态。从句子“This furniture is made withut veneers”可知，被动语态“is made”描述家具的制作过程。
62.a考查冠词。此处“U-shape”指U形，是一种形状，无需特指。
63.Allwing考查非谓语动词。此处allwing fr意为“考虑到”，相当于“cnsidering”。
64. dated考查形容词。从句子“endless custmizatins that will never lk dated”可知，“dated”表示过时的意思。
65. will be考查动词时态。从句子“In 10,15,20 years frm nw, these pieces will be timelessly in fashin”可知，未来时态“will be”表示这些家具在未来仍将保持时尚。
应用文写作
Dear Chris,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I'm writing t seek yur assistance with a 2-minute bk talk presentatin. I’ll be delivering at schl.
I've chsen t recmmend “Alice in Wnderland”, a bk that has always fascinated me with its imaginative plt and eccentric characters. It will definitely captivate my audience. Hwever, I'm struggling t cnvey its unique qualities in such a shrt time. Given yur experience with similar presentatins, I wuld greatly appreciate any tips yu can ffer n hw t structure my talk and keep the audience engaged.
I eagerly await yur invaluable insights. Thank yu in advance fr yur help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
概要写作
The rapid grwth f AI, including tls like ChatGPT, raises cncerns abut its substantial energy cnsumptin. While AI applicatins increase pressure n electricity grids, they present a prmising pprtunity fr imprvement. It is majr tech cmpanies, which lead in renewable energy investment, that can facilitate the shift t clean energy while fstering technlgical advancements. What plicymakers shuld d is supprt this by taxing carbn emissins and requiring that new datacenters cmmit t clean energy. Let Al advance sustainability.
听力录音稿
Text 1
M: Getting t wrk in the mrning seems t take lnger every day. I was late again tday.
W: Are yu still driving?
M: Yeah, the traffic was hrrible this mrning. It's just ne traffic jam after anther.
Text 2
W: It's very stuffy in here. Can yu pen the windw, please?
M: I'm srry, it's stuck. I can nly pen the dr as the air cnditiner is als ut f rder.
Text 3
W: I wish I had mre time t spend with Lucy. She has t g t a babysitter every mrning.
M: It’s tugh when yu wrk s much.
W: Well, smetimes I have t ask my bss fr a leave t lk after her.
Text 4
W: I'd like t g t the airprt and since I'm in a bit f a rush, I’d appreciate it if we culd get there as fast as pssible.
M: I'll d my best, ma'am.
Text 5
M: What are yur plans fr Saturday afternn?
W: I dn't knw. Maybe just read at hme. Hw abut yu?
M: I wanted t check ut that new shpping mall.
W: Hey, that's nt a bad idea. Cme by t get me at abut ne.
Text 6
M: Sarah，can yu fill me in n what I missed last week while I was n vacatin?
W: We had a meeting where we discussed the new filing system. Since there were s many cmplaints abut it, they decided t redesign the whle thing.
M: Will we be having a wrkshp n it?
W: Yes, it's scheduled fr next Mnday afternn.
M: I have a meeting with the HR department at that time. I will see if I can pstpne it.
Text 7
W: Thank yu fr shpping at Bullring Shpping Centre. Yur ttal is 120. Wuld yu like us t wrap yur items? We ffer free gift wrapping.
M: N, thanks. But I d need t have these tw pairs f trusers shrtened. D yu ffer a tailring service as well?
W: Yes, sir. We have skilled tailrs wh can d that fr an additinal fee f 5 per pair. Hwever, nce the alteratins are made, the items can't be returned.
M: I understand. When can I pick them up?
W: They shuld be ready by tmrrw.
M: Great. See yu tmrrw.
Text 8
W: It certainly has been busy here at the travel agency recently.
M: It must be because summer vacatin is nearly here.
W: Everyne is trying t plan a summer vacatin.
M: The travel agencies are ffering a lt f cheap airfares t Eurpe nw.
W: I've heard that traveling arund Eurpe by train is the cheapest and mst cnvenient way.
M: Yes. I've heard it's much easier than driving，and much mre cmfrtable than taking a bus.
W: Are yu planning t buy a train ticket?
M: Yes. I'm ging t travel by train in France, Italy, Switzerland, and Austria.
W: I'm ging t France and Germany. I'm ging t take the train frm Paris, and travel t all the smaller cuntryside twns.
M: Excuse yu tell me if this is where I can catch a bus t the Brklyn Museum?
Text 9
W: Welcme, Jacp. Yur art shw in Shanghai has caught a lt f attentin. Can yu share the inspiratin behind the painting, “Cnquista”?
M: Thanks. My art reflects my life in China. Having lived here fr s lng, it's natural that my experiences influence my wrk.
W: Hw has yur backgrund in Flrence shaped yur art?
M: Flrence has taught me t lve art. My studies in design helped me explre different styles, which inspired the creatins I nw wrk n in Beijing.
W: Yur wrk mixes mdern art with Chinese traditins. Can yu tell us abut that?
M: I'm deeply inspired by Chinese philsphy and traditinal art. My gal is t mix mdern elements with traditin, creating smething bth new and familiar. My time with students in Chngqing has greatly influenced this apprach.
W: Yu've als rganized art shws. What d yu hpe t achieve?
M: I want t prmte a deeper understanding between Italian and Chinese cultures. Prjects like the Belt and Rad Initiative prvide great pprtunities fr cultural exchange.
W: Thank yu, Jacp, fr sharing yur stry. Yur wrk beautifully cnnects tw rich cultures and ffers a unique perspective.
Text 10
Hell everyne. The Green Partnership is planning t plant trees in the village f Middletn. They're lking fr vlunteers t cme alng and help. N prir experience is needed — there will be experts n hand t direct peratins and equipment will be prvided. A snack lunch is prvided, but evening meals are nt included. This activity aims t attract peple frm urban areas t spend their free time there，fr this area is heavily dependent n turism.
The site lies n the western edge f the village f Middletn. Yu'd better walk there, as parking will nt be available alng the rad t the west. A large yellw ntice will indicate the site entrance and yellw arrw signs will guide yu t the site. A brchure will include further infrmatin abut the day's prgram. The site will be quite muddy s bts are prbably a better idea than trainers if yu're ding the digging, althugh yu'll need smething t change int afterwards. Althugh yu can expect t get quite warm, the site is quite expsed. S it's a gd idea t wrap up well when yu're watching. And gardening glves are essential if yu're planning t help with the digging.