山东省烟台市栖霞市（五四制）2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份山东省烟台市栖霞市（五四制）2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，务必用0，非选择题必须用0，在答题卡指定区域外的答案无效等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共10页，满分100分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5.在答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 书写与卷面（10分）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节。满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
The Wrld Meterlgical (气象的) Day (WMD) was set up n March 23 in1960. It was first celebrated a year later. Every year, it’s celebrated n March 23 t make peple knw abut the weather and jin in the activities f the Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin.
Activities and Themes (主题)
Many different activities are held fr this festival. Every year, there’s a special theme fr peple t think abut and take actin t make a difference. Trie fllwing are the themes f the past few years.
2019— The Sun, the Earth and the Weather
2020— Climate (气候) and Water
2021— The Ocean, Climate and Weather
2022— Early Warning (警告), Early Actin
Activities fr Children This Year
T help yung peple and children t care mre abut climate changes. different activities are held.
◆Children and parents can have talks with sme scientists frm all ver the wrld.
◆Children can talk abut the weather and draw weather pictures.
◆Children and parents can als experience different man- made weather in labs.
Tickets
Children under 3: free
Children aged 4~6: 5 yuan
Children aged 7~12: 9 yuan
Peple aged ver 12: 15 yuan
Fr mre infrmatin, please call 800-4323 r visithttppublic.wm enresurces.
1. What d we knw abut WMD?
A. It’s celebrated twice a year.B. All the activities are free.
C. It was first celebrated in 1961.D. It keeps the same theme.
2. What can children d at the festival?
①Draw weather pictures.② Make their wn theme.
③Experience man- made weather.④Talk with scientists.
A. ①③④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①②④
3. Five- year- ld Ted jins in the activities with his parents. They need t pay ________.
A. ¥30B. ¥35C. ¥39D. ¥45
(B)
One night, fur naughty.(顽皮的) by students stayed ut f schl. They bad a late party at a night club and had a great time there. They were s happy that they frgt they were ging t take an exam the next day.
The next mrning, they gt up t late t take their exam. In rder nt t be punished (受惩罚), they thught f a plan and they believed it was great. They made their clthes dirty and went t the teacher’s ffice.
"Mr. Jhnsn, we went t a friend’s huse last night in anther twn. On the way back, ur car gt a flat tire (爆胎), s we had t push the car all the way back t schl. That’s why we didn’t make it fr the exam."
The teacher listened t their stry, and tld them in a kind vice, " It desn’t matter. I am ging t give yu anther chance t take the test three days later." The fur students thanked him and left happily.
The: test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them, "I am: ging t put everyne f yu in a different rm fr the test. Are yu. ready fr that?"
"OK", the students were fine with that because they all had studied. hard. Then they gt the test paper. It had nly tw questins.
4. What did the fur bys d last night?
A. They went t a night club.B. They visited a twn.
C. They went t a friend’s huse.D. They repaired their car.
5. What did the teacher d after listening t their stry?
A. He was very angry.B. He didn’t d anything abut it.
C. He truly believed the fur students.D. He used a different way t tell if they were lying.
6. Which can be the result f the fur students’ test?
A. The teacher was happy t see the results.B. Their answers were different frm each ther.
C. They were quite satisfied with their test results.D. They gt gd results because they studied hard.
7. Which part f a magazine is the text mst prbably frm?
A. Stry.B. Mvie.C. Science.D. Health.
(C)
Chres are part f the family life. Sme parents refuse t let kids d chres s that their kids can have mre time t play. Others teach kids t d chres t make kids becme. independent. Then here cmes the questin: _________ My answer is yes and the fllwing are my reasns.
Chres teach kids life/ skills (技能)T Many f the life skills are things that teachers d nt teach. That make learning t d chres becme even mre imprtant.
Chres make kids learn respnsibility (责任) and independence. Living with their parents, they shuld knw that every family member shuld d their part in keeping the huse clean. As lng as they can d things by themselves, they wn’t always ask their parents fr help.
Chres help. kids understand their parents better. When parents d husewrk, mst kids think it’s easy. Unless kids try sme chres themselves, they wn’t knw hw hard their parents are. Hwever, giving them chres may help this insight cme quickly.
Chres help imprve kids’ planning skills: When, kids have schlwrk, husewrk and free time activities in a day, they need t decide what t d first. In this way, they will imprve their planning skills.
It’s true that studies are imprtant fr kids, but it desn’t mean that kids need t spend all the time n their studies. At different ages; there are sme chres that are right fr kids. If they can d them, it will be gd fr their develpment.
8. Which can be put int the "________"?
A. Is playtime imprtant fr kids?B. Can kids becme independent?
C. Shuld children help with chres?D. Is it hard t teach kids t d chres?
9. What des the underlined wrd " insight" mean in Chinese?
A. 疑惑B. 挑战C. 主题D. 领悟
10. Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥C. ①②③/④⑤/⑥D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥
11. Which des the writer agree with?
A. Children shuld spend all the time n their studies.
B. The earlier kids d chres, the better it is fr them.
C. Ding chres is mre imprtant fr kids than studies.
D. Ding the right chres at different ages is gd fr kids.
(D)
I’m Tm. I just culd nt fall asleep the ther night. I gt very bred lying in. bed, s I decided t read a bk, I thught this wuld help me fall asleep. But even when I finished reading, I still didn’t feel tired at all. S I listened t sme peaceful music. That didn’t wrk, either. Smene nce tld me, " If yu have a warm drink befre bedtime, it will help yu fall asleep." S I went dwnstairs and made myself a cup f tea. I had t be really quiet, because I didn’t want t wake up my family. After drinking the tea, I gt back int bed. Still, I culdn’t sleep.
Nrmally, I’m a very heavy sleeper and I wuld never be awake at this time in the mrning. As the sun came up frm the east, the birds started t sing their mrning sngs. I knew I needed t get sme rest, but it seemed that the hard er I tried t make myself sleep, the mre difficult it wuld be.
Finally, I just let my mind g free. I stpped trying t sleep. I listened t the birds... And the next thing was that it was 11:00 am! I was happy t get sme sleep! This was my first experience f insmnia. And I wn’t frget it.
12. What did Tm d t get sleep?
① Read a bk.② Sang evening sngs.③ Ha d a cup f tea:④ Listened t music.
A.①②④B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③
13. What can we learn frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Tm usually sleeps well.B. Tm used t sleep less.
C. Tm wrks t hard.D. Tm likes staying up late.
14. What des the underlined wrd "insmnia" mean in the last paragraph?
A. illnessB. weaknessC. sleeplessnessD. sadness
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Unfrgettable thingsB. A busy dayC. Ways t fall asleepD. A special night
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In a class, a teacher gave each student three blue ribbns(丝带). On each ribbn, there were the same wrds, " Wh I Am Makes A Difference." 16
One by went t a manager (经理) in an ffice and gave him a ribbn t thank him fr helping with his educatin. Then he gave the manager anther tw ribbns and said, " 17 Give him r her a ribbn and ask him r her t find smene else t thank."
Later that day, the manager with the ther tw ribbns went t see his bss. He tld the bss he deeply admired (仰慕) him fr being creative. 18 His bss accepted it with jy. The manager expected him t pass the third ribbn n.
That night, the bss went hme and said t his 14- year- ld sn, " One manager gave me a ribbn and asked me t find smene else t thank and I thught abut yu. 19 When I cme hme, smetimes I shut at yu. But nw I just want yu t knw that yu d make a difference t me. Yu are the mst imprtant persn in my life, and I lve yu!"
Hearing this, the by culdn’t help crying and said," 20 I didn’t think yu lved me. Nw I dn’t need t."
第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was interested in playing the guitar when I was a middle schl student. At that time I spent 21 three hurs playing the guitar every day. My parents thught that I spent t much time n my hbby. We made a (n) 22 befre, s I culd practice every day. Hwever, they wanted t stp me playing the guitar.
One day, I didn’t 23 my English exam, and I lied t my parents, when my English teacher called them, my parents knew the 24 . My dad was angry and brke my guitar. He tld me nt t play the guitar and said that he wuldn’t give me pcket mney 25 . I knew he was afraid I wuld get int the habit f telling lies.
The next day, I gt up early and said srry t my parents 26 . Surprisingly, they said srry t. They said they thught abut the 27 thing the night befre. Finally, they repaired my guitar and I can cntinue t play the guitar.
After that, I spent mst f my time n my schlwrk 28 playing the guitar. 29 , my English imprved greatly.
I was very happy t have understanding parents. Frm this experience, I 30 the imprtance f cmmunicatin between teenagers and parents.
21. A. at allB. at firstC. at leastD. at nce
22. A. dealB. messC. argumentD. vice
23. A. remindB. leadC. beganD. pass
24. A. stressB. truthC. fairness.D. relatin
25. A. whateverB. neitherC. anymreD. anyway
26. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. recentlyD. suddenly
27. A. whleB. wrngC. clearD. usual
28. A. as sn asB. in rder tC. instead fD. depend n
29. A. In silenceB. S farC. Fr exampleD. As a result
30. A. prvidedB. realizedC. develpedD. ffered
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a king. He had a clever henchman (心腹) and allwed him 31. ________ (g) with him wherever he went.
One day, a dg bit (咬) the king’s left hand. He asked the henchman, " Is this sme kind f bad luck?" The henchman said, "32. ________ my pinin, gd r bad, hard t tell."
In the end, the king lst his tw 33. ________ (finger). He asked the henchman," Is this sme kind f bad luck?" The henchman made the same reply.
The king thught the henchman 34. ________ (kid) him at that time, s he was。 angry and put him in jail (监狱).
A few days later, the king traveled t a frest and sme 35. ________ (strange) caught him. The king sat n a stne 36. ________ (nervus) and culdn’t say a wrd. He knew they wanted t kill him. Hwever, t 37 ________ (he) surprise, they set him free when they saw his left hand.
After the king returned, he set the henchman free at nce. He said srry t the henchman, but the henchman said, "I was 38. ________ (luck) enugh t be in jail, r. thse peple might kill me instead.
Then the king was 39. ________ (cmplete) clear abut the henchman’s wrds. Frm then n, he gt 40. ________ well with his henchman and they became gd friends.
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Since last February, Zhang Ha has been painting n the streets. He has greatly, changed the lk f an alley (小巷) in Chengdu with his beautiful mural (壁画) art pieces. Zhang did it ut f lve.
" This alley is the clsest way frm my hme t the subway statin. It is very dark at night. My sister nce tld me that she was afraid f passing thrugh it at night," Zhang said. He then decided t paint sme cute cartns n ne f the alley’s walls. " In this way she wn’t be afraid t walk thrugh it," he thught.
The 30- year- ld artist started his painting. In his free time, he spent 12 hurs a day painting n the wall. He has nw dne enugh painting t cver ver 30 meters f the alley’s walls.
Zhang’s sister nw has a new jb and n lnger needs t walk thrugh the ld alley. But he plans t finish the alley’s- remaining (余下的) 200 meters . It will take him abut a year.
Passers- by (行人) ften stp t watch’ him painting n the wall. They all praise (赞美) him fr his skill.
"I want t keep ding this because. I want these cute paintings n the wall t light mre peple’s way hme," Zhang said.
41. When did Zhang Ha start painting n the streets?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
42. What did Zhang Ha paint n the alley’s walls?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
43. Hw lng f the alley’s walls has Zhang. Ha finished painting?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
44. What d passers- by think f Zhang Ha’s painting?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
45. Why des Zhang Ha want t keep painting n the alley’s walls?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分20分）
假定你是八年级学生李华，上个月你的妹妹出生了，但是你很烦恼。请根据提示，给你的外国朋友 Mary发一封电子邮件，倾诉你的烦恼。
提示如下：
1. 你感觉家人都在关心妹妹，没人关心你，你害怕父母不再爱你；
2. 妹妹经常哭到半夜，影响你的休息与学习，导致你学习成绩下降；
3. 你的压力很大，父母经常拿你跟别的学生做比较。
要求：
1. 应包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
3. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
Dear Mary,
My little sister was brn last mnth. ___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
What shuld I d? I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
八年级英语试题参考答案
（满分：100分）
第一部分 书写与卷面（满分10分）
评分标准：
1. 本题满分为10 分。按三个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据该试卷的书写和卷面整体情况确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来确定本档次得分。
3. 各档次的赋分和要求：
第一档10分：书写工整规范，字迹清晰美观，间距适中，卷面整洁。
第二档5分：书写比较工整，字迹比较清晰，卷面比较整洁。
第三档 0分：书写潦草，字迹模糊难以辨认，卷面不整洁。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
1—5CABAD 6—10BACDB 11—15DBACD
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）16—20FCAED
第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21—25 CADBC 26—30BACDB
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
31. t g 32. in 33. fingers 34. was kidding 35. strangers
36. nervusly 37. his 38. lucky 39.cmpletely 40. n/ alng
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
（注意：答案不唯一，表达语言准确规范，内容符合题目要求即可得分。）
41.(Since) last February.
42.(He painted) sme cute cartns(n the alley’s walls).
43. Over 30 meters.
44. They all praise him fr his skill.
45.(Because) he wants these cute paintings(n the wall) t light mre peple’s way hme.
第二节 写作（满分20分）
One pssible versin:
Dear Mary,
My little sister was brn last mnth. But I am nt happy at all.
Firstly, everyne in my family cares abut my little sister. It seems that nbdy cares abut me. I think it’s unfair. I’m afraid that my parents will nt lve me anymre.
Secndly, my little sister ften cries until midnight. I can’t sleep well r study carefully s that my grades drpped a lt.
Finally, my parents are always cmparing me with ther students. It’s crazy. I’m nw under t much pressure. They shuldn’t push me s hard. I hpe that I can have time t relax myself.
What shuld I d? I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li HuaTest paper (100 pints)
①Yur name: ________ (1 pint)
②Which tire burst (爆裂)? ________ (99 pints)
A. Frnt left.B. Back left.C. Frnt right.D. Back right.
A. He gave a ribbn t his bss.
B. He was very thankful t his parents.
C. Wuld yu please find smene t thank?
D. I was planning t leave hme tmrrw, Dad.
E. I’m always t busy t take gd care f yu.
F. Then she tld them t pass the ribbns n t thers.