山东省德州市第十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份山东省德州市第十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含山东省德州市第十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题docx、八年级英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1．A．A writer.B．A musician.C．A dancer.
2．A．Enjy yurself.B．Dn’t g hme.C．A gd restaurant.
3．A．That’s right.B．By plane.C．I’d like t take the train.
4．A．At seven ’clck.B．On ft.C．I’m fine.
5．A．Because they’re lvely.B．They eat bamb.
C．Because I like pandas.
（二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6．______7．______8．______
A．B．C．
（三） 录音中五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9．Why can’t the by g ut by bike?
A．Because the museum is far.B．Because it’s raining utside.
C．Because there is smething wrng with the bike.
10．Hw lng are they ging t stay in Qingda?
A．Fr five days.B．Fr three days.C．Fr a week.
11．What des Jeff usually d at weekends?
A．G fishing r read bks.B．G fishing r play ftball.
C．Read bks r play ftball.
12．What’s the relatinship（关系） between the tw speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Father and daughter.C．Husband and wife.
13．Wh runs the fastest f the three?
A．Jim.B．LiLei.C．Hill.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （4分）
14．What did Jane d this mrning?
A．She went shpping.B．She psted a letter.C．She went t the library.
15．Where did Jane leave her purse?
A．At hme.B．On the bus.C．In a clthes shp.
16．What’s Jane ging t d?
A．T call her parents.B．Tg t the plice statin.
C．T write a ntice f Lst and Fund.
17．Wh will g there with Jane?
A．Sam.B．Jim.C．Tm.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 （3分）
18．SandyA．tells yu abut the Great Wall.
19．JimB．the Grand Canyn is huge.
20．DannyC．visited the symbl f Paris— the Eiffel Twer.
（六）听力填表。（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间） （10分）
录音中有一段短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
While I was running slwly ne mrning, I saw my friend’s father sitting alne n the radside bench. I came ver t him. He was very pleased t see me.
After a lng talk, he said in a lw and sad vice, “At his stage f my life, it feels very lnely here. Anybdy sharing a few heartfelt（诚挚的） mments means a lt t me. I must thank him r her.”
I was very shcked（震惊的） by what he said, and I wndered: What culd be that little thing that I can d t make his life different?
I knew he was a painter and painting was an interesting tpic fr him, s I started t talk abut painting with him. I asked him, “Can yu teach me t paint?”
He was surprised at first and then agreed after a few secnds f thinking.
Nw, every ther day, I g t learn hw t paint frm him. We paint a lt and talk a lt. He says he feels better, and he waits fr me every day. After all, I make the ld man feel better. Of curse, I can get s much wisdm（智慧） frm a man with s much experience!
26．What was the ld man ding when the writer saw him?
A．He was painting.B．He was sitting alne.
C．He was ding sprts.D．He was waiting fr the writer.
27．The ld man felt ______ when he saw the writer.
A．happyB．strangeC．shckedD．bred
28．What des the ld man d?
A．He is a teacher.B．He is a painter.
C．He is a speaker.D．He is a picture cllectr.
29．Why did the writer talk abut painting with the ld man?
A．Because the writer was gd at painting.
B．Because the writer wanted t buy paintings.
C．Because the ld man was interested in painting.
D．Because the ld man wanted t sell his paintings.
30．Frm the stry, we can infer（推断） the writer is a______ man.
A．lnelyB．lazyC．shyD．kind
B
What’s yur favurite animal? Fr me, I lve dlphins（海豚） very much. When we think abut dlphins, we think f kind, friendly and smiling animals. We may als think f many stries f dlphins saving peple frm water, r even the sngs and stries abut their wnderful skills. Then did yu watched dlphin shws Watching dlphin shws in cean（海洋） parks is ppular in sme cuntries. Peple think the dlphins lk lvely and friendly. But at the same time, we need t think abut sme terrible（可怕的） facts.
First, where are the dlphins frm? Sme cean parks get the dlphins in a secret way. Fr example, they buy the dlphins at lwer prices frm fishermen. They catch, kill and sell the dlphins withut fllwing the gvernment’s rules. Secnd, dlphins shw mre and mre strange behavir（行为） because they get s bred with living in the small pls in the cean parks. They may hurt their teeth by biting（咬） smething. And they get sick（生病的） easily because f their bleeding（流血的） teeth.
It’s time fr us t find ut the truth behind the animal shws. If they belng t（属于） the cean, hw can they live happily and healthily in the cean parks? Dlphins are ur friends, s we shuld try ur best t prvide（提供） them with a cmfrtable place.
31．What are dlphins like accrding t this passage?
①friendly②lvely③quiet④kind
A．①②④B．①②③C．②③④D．①③④
32．What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t（指的是）?
A．Wrkers in cean parks.B．Dlphin lvers.C．Ocean parks.D．Fishermen.
33．Why d dlphins in the cean parks behave strangely?
A．They feel bred.B．They get sick.C．They have n friends.D．They are hungry.
34．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Dlphins can live in peace in the cean parks.
B．Dlphins smetimes save peple frm water.
C．There are dlphin shws in every cean park.
D．Sme cean parks get dlphins frm fishermen fr free.
35．What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A．Peple shuld stp watching dlphin shws.
B．Farmers shuld buy dlphins with the gvernment’s permissin（允许）.
C．Peple shuld try t prtect dlphins.
D．There are many gd facts behind the dlphin shws.
C
Sccer is widely cnsidered t be（被认为是） the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. Mre peple watch and play sccer than any ther sprt. Sccer is called “ftball” in England, where it cmes frm, and in many ther cuntries. In America, this sprt is called sccer r internatinal ftball. Sccer is a game played by tw teams and each team has 11 players. They play n rectangular （长方形的） field called the sccer “pitch（球场）”, with net gals at either end. The players f each team try t drive the sccer ball int the gal f the team they are playing against. A player called the “galkeeper” tries t keep the ball frm entering the area between the gal psts（门柱）. Physical cntact（接触） between ppnents, wh play against each ther, is restricted（限制）. The team that scres the mst gals by the end f the game wins.
The galkeeper is the nly player allwed t use his r her arms and hands t catch, carry, thrw, r stp the ball. All the ther plays may nt let the ball tuch their arms and hands. If a player desn’t fllw this rule, it is called a “hand ball”, and his r her team’s ppnents get a “free kick”. Sccer fans are very serius abut their game. Many lve their sccer team as much as they lve their cuntry. Sme lve their sccer teams even mre. Sccer has even been the cause f wars. S Sccer is nt nly a fun game t watch, it is als a great game t play.
36．Where des sccer cme frm?
A．China.B．England.
C．America.D．Many ther cuntries.
37．In a sccer game, there are ______ players n the sccer pitch in ttal（总共）.
A．11B．12C．22D．24
38．What des the underlined wrd “ppnents” means in Chinese?
A．队友B．对手C．教练D．裁判
39．Which f the fllwing sentence is NOT TRUE?
A．N ne can tuch the ball by their arms r hands except galkeepers.
B．Many sccer fans lve their teams even mre than their cuntry.
C．Internatinal ftball and sccer are nt the same sprt.
D．The team that gets the mst gals can win the game.
40．What is the main idea f the this passage?
A．Sccer is a sprt played nly by men.
B．Sccer is ppular because f fans.
C．Sccer is the mst ppular sprt in the wrld.
D．Galkeeper is the mst imprtant in a sccer team.
D
M Yan is ne f the mst ppular Chinese writers tday. All f his bks are bestsellers（畅销书）. And his three bks, including Red Srghum, have been made int films.
M Yan was brn in Gami, Shandng Prvince in 1955．There are six peple in his family. They are his parents, his tw brthers and his sister. As a child, he went t the primary schl in his village, and because f sme reasns, he left schl and wrked n the farm. In 1976 he jined the army and wrked fr the army as a sldier. Five years later, he started writing and finished his first three nvels. Later, he wrte mre than thirty famus bks. His nvel, Red Srghum, came ut in 1986, and it was made t be a film by Zhang Yimu. It was his first big success.
M Yan wn Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012, and he is the first ne wh wn this prize in China. Our Jing Ke was published in Beijing after he wn Nbel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaxia. And his daughter is als a writer. Nw he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing. In his free time, he ges n his writing.
41．Which f the fllwing statements abut M Yan is NOT true?
A．He lives in Shandn g nw.B．He has tw brthers and a sister.
C．He jined the army when he was yung.D．He wn Nbel Prize fr Literature.
42．______ bks f M Yan’s have been made int films.
A．EightB．SixC．FurD．Three
43．What did M Yan d when he was 21 years ld?
A．A teacher.B．Afamus writer.C．A farmer.D．A sldier.
44．When did M Yan begin t write his first bk?
A．In 1981.B．In 1987.C．In 1990.D．In 1991.
45．What’s the writer’s purpse（目的） in writing this passage?
A．T tell us Red Srghum.B．T let us knw mre abut M Yan.
C．T describe M Yan’s daughter Guan Xiaxia.D．T tell peple t read mre M Yan’s wrks.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. 46．______ Children wh ften exercise are mre alert. This means they d better in tests and schlwrk than thse wh dn’t exercise.
There are many ways t exercise. 47．______ Make sure yu exercise in the fllwing ways. Yu have t like what yu’ re ding. Exercise enugh but nt t much. It’s best t exercise twice each week. 48．______ Thy all kinds f things that are right fr yu.
Yu can exercise at fitness centers（健身中心）. They have a lt f equipment（设备） there. 49．______ Sme peple buy equipment in their hmes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. 50．______ They can g utside and play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
I started learning English 51．______I was 10 years ld. In every class, ur teacher taught us sme new 52．______ and grammar. Every day she asked us t remember key wrds by writing them ten 53．______. I was nt 54．______ in learning English at that time.
And then ne day I gt a cmputer frm my parents. The cmputer became my best friend 55．______. I spent lts f time 56．______ it. My favurite TV series（电视剧） was Hannah Mntana. At first I culdn’t understand what the actrs were saying, and later I learned a lt frm it. Because f it, I think learning English is 57．______ than befre. I started reading English bks and talking 58．______ thers in English nline. I thught it was ne f the 59．______ ways t learn English.
With the cmputer, English is getting better and better. And I have a large vcabulary and get t knw much 60．______ abut the wrld thrugh English. I lve English.
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
Travelling is very interesting. Many peple like 61．______. And travelling 62．______ easier and faster nw. There are many ways t travel: by plane, by train, by ship r by car. Everyne 63．______ their favurite way.
Greg: My favurite way f travelling is by car. Because I 64．______ my pet dg alng. I can travel three hundred miles r nly fifty miles a day. I can stp at a gd restaurant and decide 65．______a gd meal.
Eliza: I lve travelling by train best! It’s very exciting. Once, I 66．______ mst f Eurpe in five mnths by train. It’s the best way 67．______ with the lcal peple and make new friends n the way. Trains make even the lngest trip enjyable. I think the train ride 68．______ just like a big mving party. I als like travelling by ship. It is a very great way t spend a hliday. If I want t enjy the blue sky, gentle wind and water, I 69．______ travelling by ship.
Danny: Travelling by plane is my favurite. It’s the fastest way. I can quickly get t anther cuntry. Planes have very cmfrtable seats. I can have smething delicius 70．______. I can als read sme free magazines and newspapers.
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
Once a king gt tw nice falcns（猎鹰） fr his sn. He had never seen such beautiful falcns befre. He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner t train them t fly.
After several mnths, the king came t see hw the training was ging. He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky, while the ther was staying n the branch（树枝） f a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly. But nne f them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest, an idea came t his mind. Maybe smene wh knew the natural envirnment well culd slve this prblem. He asked a farmer wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king. “Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”
It is always the same t human beings. We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we are just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the “branch” we are resting n breaks.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
71．What did the king d after he gt tw falcns?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
72．Why did the king call all his falcners tgether?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
73．Where did the farmer live?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74．Hw did the king feel when he saw the ther falcn fly freely in the sky?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75．What did the farmer d t make the falcn fly?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达 （共1题，计20分）
学校举办了以“prtecting animals”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语演讲稿，讲述自己为保护动物所做过的事情，并谈谈以后的打算。内容提示：
要求：1．必须用上所有的内容提示，语句通顺，书写规范；
2．词数80左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一～二题
（一）答案
1-5 ACBAA 6-8 BCA 9-13 BABBC 14-17 ACBC 18-20 CBA
21．biggest 22．traffic 23．undergrund 24．cleaner 25．five
26—30 BABCD 31—35 ADABC 36—40 BCBCC 41—45 ADDAB
三、短文还原（共5个空，计10分）
（一）答案：
46-50．C D A F B
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
（一）答案
A） When 52．wrds 53．times 54．interested 55．quickly
56．n 57．easier 58．with 59．best 60．mre
B） 61．travelling/traveling 62．is becming 63．has 64．can bring 65．t enjy
66．visited 67．t talk 68．is 69．will chse 70．t eat
五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
（一）答案
71．He rdered the best falcner t train them t fly.
72．Because he fund ne falcn culdn’t fly./Because he wanted them t train the ther falcn t fly.
73．In the frest.
74．Surprised/Excited/Unbelievable…
75．He cut ff the branch （where the falcn rested）.
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
（一）One pssible versin:
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I am kind and I lve animals. I raised mney fr elephants last year. And I keep sme hmeless animals at hme.
Animals are ur friends. I think prtecting animals is prtecting urselves. In the future, I will wrk harder and d mre t prtect animals. First, I will jin the animal prtectin club and learn mre abut animals s that I can help them better. Secnd, I will als ask my family and friends t prtect animals. I hpe everyne can try their best t make the animals live in peace.
Thanks fr listening!
(二)评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容，并对开放性内容进行适当发挥，书写工整，分五档评分：
1.（18~20分）很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有的内容要点，结构完整，语句通畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，书写规范。
2.（14~17分）较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有的内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。
3.（10~13分）基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。
4.（6~9分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。
5.（0~5分）未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或者意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语听力测试
共25小题，1至20小题，每小题1分；21至25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1．What des M Yan d?
2．What building is near the bank?
3．Hw did yu g t Lndn last week?
4．What time did yu g t schl every day?
5．Why d yu like pandas?
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
6．I think the plane is faster than the train.
7．Betty likes playing tennis and Tm likes playing ftball.
8．Jenny tries t speak English as much as pssible.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9．M: Mum, may I g t the museum by bike?
W: I’m afraid yu can’t. It’s raining utside.
10．M: Mum, hw lng are we ging t stay in Qingda?
W: Frm Mnday t Friday.
11．W: Jeff, what d yu usually d at weekends?
M: I usually g fishing r play ftball at weekends. I never read bks.
12．W: Dad, I’ll be late fr schl. Culd yu drive me t schl tday?
M: Sure. But yu shuld get up earlier next time.
13．M: D yu think Jim runs fastest?
W: N. Lily runs faster than Jim but mre slwly than Hill.
（四）录音中有一大段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
M: Why d yu lk s unhappy, Jane?
W: Tm, I went shpping this mrning. Unluckily, I left my purse in ne f the clthes shps.
M: Oh, that’s t bad. Did yu get it back?
W: N, I didn’t. I went back t the clthes shp and the shp wner said it wasn’t there. I think smene must have taken it.
M: I think yu shuld g t the plice statin.
W: I think s, t.
M: Well, I can g there with yu.
W: That’s very kind f yu. Thanks a lt.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。
18．I’m Sandy. I tk a hliday with my family last mnth. We went t Paris. First, we visited the Eiffel Twer, it’s a symbl f Paris. It’s named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, It stands 324 meters high, the same height as a 81 stry building.
19．I’m Jim. Last week, we learned abut the wnders f the wrld. The Grand Canyn is ne f the greatest wnders in the natural wrld. The Grand Canyn is huge. What d yu think f it?
20．I’m Danny. I am writing t tell yu abut the Great Wall. It is ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld. It is in the nrth f China and mre than 6000 kilmeters lng. And it is als ne f the mst ppular places in China. Every year, millins f peple cme t visit it.
（六）听力填表。（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
录音中有一段短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
Lndn is the capital f England. It is als ne f the biggest cities all ver the wrld. Lndn is famus fr many things. Turists cme frm arund the wrld t visit its famus buildings and t see the famus clck Big Ben. Like ther big cities, Lndn has prblems with traffic and pllutin. Lts f peple take the undergrund in Lndn. There are still t many cars in the streets. The air isn’t clean, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ag. Fr me, the best thing abut Lndn are the parks. There are five parks in the city center, but my children’s favurite place is Hamleys, the biggest ty shp in the wrld.
听力测试到此结束，请同学们做其他题目。Intrductin abut Lndn
It is ne f the 21．______ cities in the wrld.
It has prblems with 22．______ and pllutin.
Lts f peple take the 23．______ in Lndn.
The air in the city 100 years ag was nt 24．______ than it is nw.
There are 25．______ parks in the centre f Lndn.
A．Thirty minutes each time is enugh.
B．Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness centre.
C．It makes ur heart and bdy strng.
D．Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games.
E．Everybdy needs exercise.
F．The equipment will help exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu fit.
with, easy, when, wrd, gd, interest, much, and, quick, n, time
enjy, bring, travel, chse, visit, talk, have, make. be, becme, eat
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