2023-2024学年四川省巴中八年级(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)
展开姓名________ 得分________
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的班级、姓名填写清楚。
2.所有题在答卷规定的位置作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将本卷和答卷交监考老师。
第 I 卷(共 100 分)
第一部分 听(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What des Tina think will be fewer in the future?
A.Cars. B.Subways. C.Pllutin.
2.Where will the man live?
A.In Harbin. B.In Shanghai. C.In Hangzhu.
3.What des Sam need in sandwiches?
A.Sme lettuce. B.Sme tmates. C.Sme beef.
4.What des the wman need?
A.Pears. B.Bananas. C.Watermelns.
5.What wuld Bb like?
A.Fruit salad and hamburgers.
B.French fries and ice cream.
C.French fries and hamburgers.
第二节 下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.Where des the girl think peple will study in the future?
A.At schl. B.At their hmes. C.At teachers' hmes.
7.Where des the girl think peple will take their vacatins in the future?
A.In ther cuntries. B.In space statins. C.On the mn.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.What d they have fr dinner?
A.Chicken sup and rice.B.Carrt sup and pancakes.
C.Beef sup and sandwiches.
9.Hw lng shuld the sup be cked?
A.Abut 20 minutes. B.Abut 30 minutes. C.Abut 35 minutes.
10.What shuld they d finally?
A.Add sme water. B.Add sme sugar. C.Add sme salt.
听第8段对话,回答第11至12题。
11.Wh likes hamburgers?
A.Tm. B.Sam. C.Jhn.
12.Which juice d they like?
A.Apple juice. B.Orange juice. C.Pear juice.
听第9段对话,回答第13至15题。
13.What des David think the future will be like?
A.The air and the water will be mre plluted.
B.There will be mre water t drink.
C.There will be mre green plants.
14.Where will we live in David's pinin?
A.We will live in the sea.B.We will mve t ther planets.
C.We will live in space statin.
15.What shuld we d if we want t g n living n the earth?
A.We shuld use mre water frm the sea.
B.We shuld stp using water.
C.We shuld plant mre trees.
听独白,回答第16至20题。
16.What are peple's larger heads fr?
A.T make peple mre beautiful.B.T stre larger brains.
C.T make peple strnger.
17.Where may peple live in the future?
A.On ther planets. B.Under the sea. C.In spaceships.
18.Why will peple need bigger eyes?
A.T see clearly at night.
B.T see carefully in the darker envirnment.
C.T see easily n the mn.
19.Hw will peple cmmunicate with thers?
A.By chips (芯片) in their heads.B.By pening their muths.
C.By using a special machine.
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Peple will live farther frm the sun than the earth is.
B.Peple will be as white as befre.
C.Peple will have bigger heads and eyes in 200 years.
第二部分 读 (共四节,共70分)
第一节 单项选择(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡相应的位置。
21.—Will there be _____ pllutin in the future?
—Yes, I hpe s. We shuld plant mre trees and flwers frm nw n.
A. less B. a little C. fewer D. a few
22.—I think washing hands every day is gd ______ ur health.
—Yes, I agree ______ yu.
A.t; t B.with; t C.fr; with D.at; with
23.—Let's make the milk shake.
—OK, put three spns f hney and a cup f ygurt int a cup, and then _____. It must be sweet.
A.t mix B.mix up them C.mix them all up D.mix up them all
24.—Xi'an is really a beautiful city and there are many places f interest.
—I think s; why nt stay here fr ______ tw days?
A.ther B.thers C.anther D.the ther
25.—Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.
—_____Yur team is the best in ur city.
A. I'm afraid nt. B. I can't agree mre.
C. Of curse nt. D. Well dne.
第二节 完型填空(共10小题,每天1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we knw, a mbile phne can be very useful. It's ne f the greatest 26 in the wrld. It's the mst cnvenient way fr us t knw what's ging n in the wrld. Mbile phnes play an imprtant 27 in ur lives. And we can have great fun playing with it.
But things are different in 28 . The Ministry f Educatin f the Peple's Republic f China issued (颁布) sme rules n mbile phnes fr middle schl students. S what shuld middle schl students d with mbile phnes?
Well, t answer this questin, we need t knw abut the dwnside (不利方面) f using a mbile phne. Firstly, it can be very bad fr 29 health. Peple wh use mbile phnes 30 a lng time usually have prblems with their necks and eyes. Scientists say the wrng way f using mbile phnes can even change the user's face. S it is 31 t limit ( 限制) the time f using a mbile phne.
Secndly, students dn't really need t use the phne in class. 32 being helpful, the phne is actually getting in the way f (阻碍) students' learning. It's hard fr them t fcus n the lessn and they can't listen t the teacher 33 . Sme argue that students can find sme crrect answers with the phne, but we need t realize that they can d that at hme, nt at schl.
Last, many students use phnes t play nline games and they 34 lts f mney fr playing the games. And usually their parents knw nthing abut that. There have been 35 cases (案件) abut this.
T sum up, we shuld use ur phnes wisely. Dn't turn this helper int a fun-killer.
26. A. laws B. methds C. secrets D. inventins
27. A. rle B. game C. sng D. sprt
28.A. families B. supermarketsC. schls D. hspitals
29. A. his B. her C. its D. ur
30.A. in B. at C. fr D. with
31.A. serius B. fantasticC. necessary D. talented
32. A. Fr example B. Because fC. Instead f D. As lng as
33. A. cmfrtably B. carefullyC. quietly D. truly
34. A. pay B. cst C. spend D. take
35. A. less than B. quite a fewC. at least D. mre than
第三节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Hell! My name is Eliza. I'm frm Lndn. Nw I'm living in China with my parents.
My favrite subject at schl is science. I wrk very hard at it. I want t be a scientist when I grw up. I think I'm ging t live n the earth, but wrk n anther planet. I will fly the rcket t my wrkplace every mrning. Nw there is t much pllutin n the earth. I will try my best t cut it dwn. And I'm ging t make many rbts, t. My rbts will help peple d different kinds f jbs. Peple will have mre time t d what they like.
Tday I am at a rbt shw in Beijing. Lk at the first rbt. It lks like a dg and can play ball games with children. The secnd ne is like a hand. Peple can use it t water flwers in the garden. Nw lk at the third ne. It plays the vilin very well. Many kids are interested in it. The furth ne is in the shape f a clck. It can d the huse cleaning fr peple. The fifth ne is the smartest. It can play chess with peple. What a wnderful rbt shw!
36.Eliza and her parents are nw in ______.
A.China B.Lndn C.Canada D.Bstn
37.What des Eliza want t be when she grws up?
A.A pilt.B.A pianist.C.A scientist.D.A vilinist.
38. Eliza wants t g t wrk ______ in the future.
A.by bike B.by train C.by plane D.by rcket
39.At the rbt shw in Beijing, the rbt that can water flwers is in the shape f a ______.
A.dg B.ball C.clck D.hand
40.Hw many rbts at the shw des Eliza talk abut in this passage?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.D.Ten.
B
D yu knw the mvie I, Rbt? It tells us a stry abut the future.
The year is 2035 and rbts are just as cmmn as mbile phnes. Peple depend n their rbts t d lts f things, fr example, babysitting, cking, ding chres and taking their dgs fr a walk. Rbts have t bey humans' rders, because their designers make them d s. A plice fficer called Spner hates rbts. He desn't think humans can get n well with their rbts at all! But the scientist Susan has different pinins. Susan wrks n rbts' mind and she thinks ne day rbts will becme mre pwerful than humans and help humans t make prgress.
When Spner and Susan wrk tgether, they find that smething is wrng with the wrld's rbts. A few rbts have their wn thughts and they're trying t get ut f humans' cntrl(控制)! Of curse these rbts' dream desn't cme true. Humans wrk hard t cntrl their rbts again and they succeed at last.
41.The stry will happen in _____.
A.2010B.2020C.2035D.2040
42.The underlined phrase "depend n" in this article means _____.
A.依靠B.悬挂C.相信D.取决于
43.Spner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.
A.scientist; prfessr B.bank clerk; plice fficer
C.pliceman; dctr D.plice fficer; scientist
44.Susan thinks that ne day _____.
A.rbts can't get n well with humans
B.rbts will help humans t make prgress
C.rbts will have their wn thughts
D.rbts will cntrl the wrld
45.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this article?
A.The mvie /Rbt talks abut the future.
B.Peple use their rbts t d everything.
C.A few rbts want t get ut f humans' cntrl.
D.At last humans succeed in cntrlling the rbts again.
C
When Claire Vlases f Mntana was in Grade 7, she learned abut plans t make her middle schl mdem. Claire asked the schl bard (董事会) t add slar panels (太阳能板) t the prject because, she explained, clean energy wuld be helpful fr a really mdem schl.
The bard liked the idea but said it culd ffer just $25,000, ne-fifth f the cst. S Claire rganized a grup f kids and grwn-ups wh set t wrk t raise the rest. They sld their secnd-hand bks, put n talent shws and asked fr dnatins (捐赠), even ging dr-t-dr fr them. One dnated mre than half f the cst.
After tw years hard wrk, the grup paid fr the slar panels, which nw prvide ne-furth f the schl's electricity needs—saving the neighbrhd thusands f dllars. "My favrite part abut this prject was that ne persn culd start smething small and then the prject culd grw and have a big influence n the cmmunity," Claire said. "There are always ging t be hard parts. When there's a challenge (挑战) presented t yu, yu can learn frm it and use it as a chance t vercme it. ''
46.After knwing the prject was still in need f mney, Claire _____.
A. raised $25,000B. asked fr mre help
C. sld ld newspapersD. dnated half f the cst
47.What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 2 refer t(指代)?
A. Slar panels. B. Secnd-hand bks.
C. Shws. D. Dnatins.
48、Which picture shws the change f the electricity cst after the use f slar panels?
A. B.
C. D.
49.Frm Claire's wrds in the last paragraph, we learn that _____.
A. hard wrk was her favriteB. the prject went smthly
C. a small thing makes a big differenceD. slar panels cst a lt
50、What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Dependent Girl B. A Mdem Schl
C. Dn't Waste Energy D. Never Give Up
D
I was yung, just clse t fifteen, but I was always full f smart ideas. I thught I culd d many things. In fact, I never tried any f them, but I read abut them in bks.
One day, I heard my teacher saying smething gd abut me t my mther. She said I was hard-wrking at schl. I felt quite happy. Hwever, wasn't I talented? I decided t d smething t prve (证明) I was talented.
What shuld I d? A nice idea came int my mind, and that was t make a pudding. After making up my mind, I was ging t start. Er…hw t start? I remembered what I read in a magazine. I prepared sme flur (面粉),sme sugar, a few eggs and tw apples. Then I started my wrk.
First, I heated (加热) sme water. Then, I mixed the flur with sme water in a small basin (盆). When I finished the wrk, I cut the apples int very small pieces. Finally, I mixed everything tgether.
When the water was biling, I put the basin int the water. I felt a little tired but very happy. I sat there thinking abut the delicius pudding, which made my muth water. Ten minutes later, it wasn't ready yet. S I went t the living rm t watch my favrite cartns. After a while, I smelt smething burnt (烧焦的). Just at that time, I felt kind f upset (沮丧的). I wasn't able t d everything. I had a lt t learn. This experience taught me s much.
51.Why did the writer make the pudding?
A. Because he lved t eat it very much.
B. Because his teacher asked him t make it.
C. Because he wanted t shw he was talented.
D. Because his mther wanted t eat it.
52.Hw many kinds f ingredients (原料) did the writer need t make the pudding?
A. Three. B. Fur.C. Five. D. Six.
53.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the writer?
A. In fact, he culdn't d anything at all.
B. He was successful in making the pudding.
C. After watching cartns, he felt tired but happy.
D. Befre cutting up the apples, he mixed the flur with sme water.
54.What might the writer learn frm making the pudding?
A. He wasn't as smart as thers thught.
B. He shuld always ask his mther fr help.
C. He needed t imprve himself in sme ways.
D. He culdn't watch TV when ding smething imprtant.
55.What's the best title fr the passage?
A. My Experience f Making a Pudding
B. The Way t Make a Pudding
C. A Lessn frm My Teacher
D. A Talented By
第四节 补全短文(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。
Perhaps yu have heard a lt abut the Internet, but what is it?
___56__ A netwrk (网络) is a system f lines, rads, wires etc. These netwrks tgether are called the Internet.
Maybe that desn't sund interesting. But when we've jined the Internet, there are lts f things we can d. ___57__ We can use the Internet instead f a library t find all kinds f infrmatin fr ur hmewrk. We can find infrmatin abut ur favrite sprts r film stars and d shpping n the Internet. We can als send messages t ther peple by e-mail. __58___
___59__ Peple can nw wrk at hme with a cmputer, getting and sending the infrmatin they need and knw mre abut the peple all ver the wrld. They can buy r sell whatever they want n the Internet. ___60__ S what will English be like tmrrw?
第II卷(共50分)
第三部分 写(共三节 共50分)
第一节 语篇填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词及正确形式,使短文意思正确、通顺。
In the future, we wn't use paper t write ___61__. We can study n cmputers. And there will be fewer cars and ___62__ pllutin. Everyne will play a part in __63___ the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer. S the ___64__ will get better and better.
I believe peple will even have rbts in their hmes. They can help with the husewrk. Of curse, there are already rbts ___65__ in factries nw. They d simple jbs ver and ver again. And they will never get ___66__.
Peple will be able t ___67__ t the mn fr a hliday. Perhaps peple will live n a space___68__ ne day. Hwever, sme peple __69___. They think it is ___70__ fr humans t live in space.
第二节 阅读短文(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
D yu knw abut space vegetables? Have yu ever eaten them?
Space vegetables are grwn frm seeds that have been taken t and brught back frm uter space. When they are brught back t the earth, these seeds will grw int the vegetables that are bigger, healthier and mre nutritius (有营养的) than nrmal vegetables. Hwever, sme peple wrry abut eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might be bad fr us and culd give us cancer. In fact, there's n need t wrry. Here are sme facts that we shuld knw abut space vegetables.
Space vegetables are grwn frm seeds that are carefully chsen. After seeds are brught back frm space, they are tested t make sure that the vegetables will be safe t eat. There are n signs f radiatin (辐射) after testing.
Space vegetables are better fr us than nrmal vegetables. Fr example, space tmates stay fresh fr twenty days, ne week lnger than nrmal tmates.
Unlike genetically mdified fds (转基因食物), space vegetables have nt been genetically changed. This means that n new genes are put int the space vegetables, s we can eat them safely.
写作(满分25分)
假如你叫Jack, 你有一个梦想: 你家在2025年会有一个叫Superman的机器人, 他可以帮你做很多事情, 还可以和你一起玩。请根据下面的图片提示, 也可发挥自己的想象, 描绘一下你的这个梦想。词数80左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: D yu think there will be mre subways in the future, Tina?
W: Yes. And I think there will be fewer cars.
2. W: Will yu live in Shanghai r Harbin?
M: Shanghai is t crwded. Harbin is t cld. I'll live in Hangzhu.
3. W: D yu like lettuce in sandwiches, Sam?
M: N. I nly need sme tmates.
4. W: Jack, can yu help me cut up three pears?
M: OK, I'll d it right nw.
5.
W: I'd like fruit salad and hamburgers. What abut yu, Bb?
M: I'd like sme French fries and ice cream.
第二节 下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
M: What's yur predictin abut the future?
W: The future? Well, I think we'll study at hme n cmputers. And we dn't have t g t schl.
M: Yu think s? What else will we d?
W: We'll take lng vacatins n the mn.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
M: Lisa, I'm hungry. Let's think abut the fd fr dinner.
W: Sunds gd. What wuld yu like t eat, Sam?
M: Hw abut carrt sup and pancakes?
W: That's a gd idea.
M: But I can't make carrt sup. I knw yu're gd at it. Can yu tell me hw t make it?
W: Sure. First, buy sme prk, tw tmates and three carrts. Then, wash them and cut them up.
M: What's next?
W: Add sme water t a pt and put them int the pt t ck.
M: Hw lng shuld they be cked?
W: Abut 20 minutes.
M: OK, that's it?
W: N, n! Finally, dn't frget t add sme salt t the sup.
听第8段对话,回答第11至12题。
M: It's sunny tday. Let's have a picnic near the river.
W: Gd idea. D I need t prepare sme fd?
M: Yes. I like chicken sandwiches. Jhn likes ppcrn and Sam's favrite fd is hamburgers.
W: OK, I'll prepare hamburgers, sandwiches and ppcrn. Anything else?
M: Dn't frget yur favrite salad.
W: OK, I'll bring it. Hw abut juice?
M: Pear juice. Everyne likes it.
W: OK. We'll g in an hur.
听第9段对话,回答第13至15题。
W: Are yu reading a magazine, David?
M: Yes. It talks abut sme predictins abut the future.
W: Really? What d yu think the future will be like?
M: I think the air and the water will be mre plluted. And there will be less water t drink.
W: Oh, that's terrible. Where will we live then?
M: We will have t mve t ther planets. The planets may be the same as the earth.
W: But I dn't think there will be such planets. Peple wn't want t leave the earth.
M: If we want t g n living n the earth, we shuld start saving it nw.
W: Yes, we can plant mre trees and try t stp pllutin.
M: Yes, the earth is ur hme. Everyne shuld play a part in saving it.
听独白,回答第16至20题。
What will peple lk like in the future? Smene made a predictin. In the future, peple will have larger heads and bigger eyes. The larger heads will be able t stre larger brains. Peple will becme smarter. Why will peple have bigger eyes? That's because peple may g and live n ther planets. They may be farther frm the sun than the earth is. Then peple will need bigger eyes t see carefully in the darker envirnment.
What's mre, peple will nt need t pen their muths t speak. They will cmmunicate by chips in their heads. What? Yu dn't want a face like this? Dn't wrry. Peple will lk like this in at least 20,000 years.
答案
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 BABAA
21-25 ACCCB 26-30 DACDC 31-35 CCBAB 36-40 ACDDB
41-45 CADBB 46-50 BDCCD 51-55 CBDCA 56-60 CDAEB
61.n; 62. less; 63.prtecting ; 64. envirnment; 65.wrking;
66.bred;67.fly; 68. statin; 69.disagree; 70. impssible
71.wrried; 72.facts; 73.carefully; 74.test; 75.because/since/fr/as
写作:
I'm Jack. I have a dream. There will be a rbt called Superman in my family in 2025. The rbt lks like a strng man. He can help me d many things. He can repair cars and help me carry heavy bxes. He can als play ftball well. He can nt nly play cmputer games with me but als clean my huse and d sme shpping. With his help, I think my life will be very happy and cmfrtable in the future.It is much cheaper and quicker than calling ur friends r sending letters.
B. But d yu knw 98% f the infrmatin is in English?
C. The Internet is the intercnnectin (互相关联) f many different netwrks arund the wrld.
D. We can find a lt f interesting things n the Wrld Wide Web (WWW).
E. Thanks t the Internet, the wrld is becming smaller and smaller.
Space Vegetables
Intrductin
Space vegetables are healthy and nutritius. We needn't be ___71__.
Sme __72___ abut space vegetables
Steps taken t make sure the quality f space vegetables
•Peple ___73__ chse seeds t grw space vegetables.
•Peple __74___ the vegetables t make sure they are safe t eat.
The advantage f space vegetables
Space vegetables are better than nrmal vegetables.
Cnclusin
We can eat space vegetables safely, __75___ nne f genes is changed.
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