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2024-2025学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德初级中学九年级上学期入学考试英语试卷
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这是一份2024-2025学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德初级中学九年级上学期入学考试英语试卷，共25页。
A.By making wrd cards.
B.By reading the textbk.
C.By wrking with a grup.
2．（1分）Where des the man want t g？
A.T a library.
B.T a museum.
C.T a pst ffice.
3．（1分）Hw lng is the bkstre pen？
A.Fr 11 hurs.
B.Fr 10 hurs.
C.Fr 9 hurs.
4．（1分）What did Li Lei use t d after schl？
A.Play cmputer games.
B.Learn t play the vilin.
C.D hmewrk.
5．（1分）What's Mary's favrite festival？
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
C.The Lantern Festival.
第二节（满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．（2分）（1）What are the speakers talking abut？
A.Clthes.
B.Tea.
C.Cffee.
（2）Which place is widely knwn fr tea？
A.Beijing.
B.Shanghai.
C.Hangzhu.
7．（2分）（1）When did the city begin t change？
A.20 years ag.
B.10 years ag.
C.12 years ag.
（2）Hw's the man's city nw？
A.Old and dirty.
B.Old but clean.
C.Clean and nice.
8．（2分）（1）What was Lucy ding when Mike called her？
A.She was reading.
B.She was listening t music.
C.She was watching TV.
（2）What kind f music des Lucy like best？
A.Pp music.
B.Sft music.
C.Lud music.
9．（3分）（1）What festival is cming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mther's Day.
C.The Spring Festival.
（2）What will the speakers buy？
A.AT﹣shirt.
B.A tie.
C.A wallet.
（3）When will the speakers g shpping？
A.At 5：00.
B.At 5：10.
C.At 5：20.
10．（3分）（1）Wh bught the bk fr Tm？
A.His father.
B.His friend.
C.His sister.
（2）Which language is Tm's bk written in？
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.French.
（3）Hw lng can the girl keep the bk？
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr ne mnth.
C.Fr ne year.
11．（3分）（1）What is Li Hng interested in？
A.American histry.
B.Chinese music.
C.Drawing and Chinese clay art.
（2）What's Li Hng's favrite subject？
A.Science.
B.Chinese.
C.Histry.
（3）Why des Li Hng want t be a teacher？
A.Because she likes children.
B.Because she thinks it's interesting.
C.Because she wants t spread Chinese culture t the wrld.
第二部分阅读技能（满分22分）第一节阅读选择（共3小题；每小题6分，满分22分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）The text is mainly t help .
A.practice sme reading skills
B.understand sme grammar rules
C.learn sme useful expressins
（2）Hw des the writer develp his/her idea in the text？
A.By giving examples.
B.By listing（列举） numbers.
C.By telling stries.
（3）We may read the text in the part f in a magazine.
A.English Crner
B.News Square
C.Sprts Wrld
13．（8分） Sme students ften cmplain（抱怨） abut learning English.The subject，they say，lk up new wrds in the dictinary and d lts f exercises.Althugh they wrk hard，they still can't get gd scres n tests."Why？"they ask."Hw can I enjy success？"
The stry f Chinese astrnaut Deng Qingming might help t answer their questins.
Deng was chsen as an astrnaut trainee（接受培训者） in 1998.That was lng ag—yu readers hadn't even been brn yet.Since that day，he had spent almst all f his time training hard t becme an astrnaut.Over the years，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He ften felt sad.Smetimes
But Deng never gave up.Althugh he is nw in his fifties，he keeps training hard. "I must be ready whenever the chance cmes t me，"he nce said.Finally，2022，he and tw ther astrnauts barded the Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship and flew int space.Deng had waited 24 years fr this very mment.
S，if yu want t give up learning English（r smething else），think abut Deng's stry.Yur effrts（努力），thugh.Try t imprve yur ways and keep ging.One day，success will knck at yur dr.Being different frm Deng
（1）Which ne is nt mentined（提到） abut learning English in Paragraph 1？
A.Ding lts f English exercises.
B.Writing mre shrt articles.
C.Reading many English passages.
（2）What was Deng Qingming always ding after he was chsen as an astrnaut trainee？
A.Learning English.
B.Keeping training hard.
C.Seeing thers training.
（3）Hw did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup？
A.Sad.
B.Angry.
C.Nervus.
（4）What des the writer want t shw by telling the stry f Deng Qingming？
A.Dn't cmplain when yu meet difficulties.
B.Yu' ll get gd scres n tests if yu wrk hard.
C.Dn't give up and keep ging，and yu will succeed.
14．（8分） Tai chi has always been a symbl f Chinese culture and is becming ppular arund the wrld.
One thing that makes tai chi ppular is its value in health.As yu mve，yu breathe deeply and naturally，paying yur attentin t yur bdy.This helps yu relax and find peace in yur mind.Accrding t Harvard Health，frm healthy peple t thse wh have disease.This is because its mvements are never frced—the muscles（肌肉） are relaxed.
What makes tai chi even mre interesting might be the philsphical（哲学的） ideas behind it.The wrd" tai chi" cmes frm Taism（道家），which thinks that inactin，is the way t slve prblems.That's why tai chi mvements are slw and sft.It is nt used t fight an enemy（敌人）—it is used t prtect yurself.That desn't mean it is weak thugh.The secret f tai chi is t use
sftness t beat hardness.
When yu think f tai chi，yu might think f the famus yin﹣yang diagram（图形）.It shws hw ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld.The wrld is full f yin and yang：dark and light，male and female，life and death.But they d nt abslutely（绝对地）
After a dark night，the sun will rise.Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring.Everything keeps changing﹣﹣﹣that's hw we shuld see the wrld.
Tai chi als pays attentin t the balance（平衡） between yin and yang.Fr example，if yu wrk t hard and feel tired
（1）Why is tai chi almst fit fr anyne？
A.Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture and philsphy.
B.Because it tells peple hw t breathe deeply and naturally.
C.Because when peple d tai chi，their muscles are relaxed.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "inactin" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.无为
B.行动
C.治理
（3）Which f the fllwing abut tai chi is TRUE？
A.When yu play tai chi，yu will feel relaxed and peaceful.
B.Tai chi mvements are slw and sft，s they can't be used t beat hardness.
C.The idea f keeping a balance between yin and yang can't be used in many things in life.
（4）What's the best title fr the text？
A.A New Way t Cure Serius Disease，Tai Chi
B.Tai Chi，a Way t Exercise and a Way t Live
C.The Histry f an Ancient Chinese Sprt，Tai Chi
第二节语篇补全（满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（五选四）
15．（8分） Few peple knew abut nline fd delivery（外卖） apps ten years ag，but tday，nline fd delivery services have changed the way we eat. （1）
These services withut dubt have many advantages（优点）.They prvide jbs fr millins f peple and help restaurants find mre custmers.Since the apps are very easy t use，they als d gd t custmers：We can nw have meals delivered at any time f the day. （2） Nt nly d these apps save time，they als prvide us with plenty f restaurants t chse frm.
Hwever，we mustn't frget the disadvantages f these services.First，they make it even easier t rder unhealthy fd.Fd safety is anther prblem：It can be hard t knw where the fd cmes frm.As delivery men need t send the rders as quickly as pssible（3） What's mre，delivery services are creating t much packaging（包装） waste
There are many advantages f nline fd delivery services，but we need t make sure that we make the right chices in the lng run. （4） We als need t make sure what we eat is healthy.Next time yu are thinking abut rdering in，ask yurself whether yu really need t.Mst f the time，it's better t buy what yu need and ck by yurself.
A.We shuld try ur best t avid waste.
B.Because f this，a number f peple have accidents.
C.They are als making a big difference t ur sciety.
D.Learning hw t rder fd nline is necessary fr yung peple.
E.This is especially imprtant fr peple wh might nt have time t ck.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） Dragns are nt real animals，but they lk like a mix f many animals such as snakes，fish and tigers in Chinese culture.They have tw hrns（角）（1） .With fantastic pwers，they can fly in the （2） r swim in the sea.They can make rain，t.
The Chinese dragn is a（3） f pwer（权力） and gd luck.The kings f ancient China （4） dragns.Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.Tday we are （5） t call urselves the" descendants（后代） f the dragn".In China，excellent peple are ften called"dragns".A number f Chinese sayings talk abut dragns，which means that smene hpes the child will be（6） .
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characters.They are creative，active and brave，but they becme angry （7） .There are sme famus"dragns"wh have dne excellent things and are very successful.
There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China，such as the Dragn Head﹣raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival，which are（8） in different ways.These tw festivals cme every year，while the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
The dragn is ne f the mst imprtant elements（元素） in Chinese culture.Smene wh is interested in Chinese culture may（9） it t have a better understanding f Chinese culture.We are the"descendants f the dragn"，and it's ur duty（责任） t wrk tgether t（10） ur traditinal culture n t mre and mre peple.
第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）I'm a Russian farmer and just knw sme （1） （expressin） in English.I knw just enugh t ask fr help（2） （plite） when I get int truble.Last mnth I went t UK and had（3） gd time.Let me tell yu what I did n the first day in Lndn，the capital f the UK.
I gt up early in the mrning and asked a htel clerk where I culd（4） （have） breakfast.The clerk shwed me the（5） （direct） t the dinning hall.After breakfast，I wanted t g t Hyde Park.S I asked the clerk again."Culd yu please tell me hw I can get t Hyde Park frm here？" I（6） （help） again by the clerk.He（7） （suggest） me ging there n ft because it was nt far.I said "thank yu" t him and started t walk twards the park.I stayed in the park fr three hurs and I felt hungry.But I didn't knw where I culd find smething t eat.S I walked up t a yung man. "Excuse me，d yu knw（8） there is a restaurant arund here？" I asked the yung man.With his help，I fund a gd restaurant.I enjyed （9） （I） the whle day.
It is imprtant t learn hw （10） （use） the right language in different situatins.This will help yu cmmunicate better with ther peple.
第四部分综合技能（满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题或完成相关任务。
18．（10分） One f the mst imprtant activities f ur life is sleep.Wrld Sleep Day is the special day fr sleeping.It was rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep Medicine（WASM） in 2008 and it's held n March 21st every year.
The purpse f Wrld Sleep Day is t celebrate the benefits（好处） f gd and healthy sleep.（4）Sleep quality（质量） plays an imprtant rle in peple's health.The studies shw that there are lts f advantages if we always get enugh sleep.We can be smarter，thinner，healthier and mre cheerful.We' ll als have better skin（皮肤），it will influence（影响） yur perfrmance the next day.
In general，adults are thught t need at least eight hurs f sleep a night，but a recent survey（调查），nly 21% f them really get a full eight hurs f sleep.Fr teenagers，a healthy amunt（数量），abut 80% f middle schl students dn't get enugh sleep because they have t much schlwrk t d，r smetimes they spend mst f their sleeping time n games r TV.
（5）世界上27% 的人有睡眠问题。Nw there are ver 80 kinds f sleep disrders（睡眠障碍），and mst peple knw little abut their danger.S，fr ur gd life and wrk
（1）When is Wrld Sleep Day？
（2）Hw many hurs shuld teenagers sleep per night accrding t the passage？
（3）What advice will yu give n having a better sleep？
（4）将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
（5）将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
19．（15分）现在你已经是一名九年级的学生了，和两年前相比，很多方面都发生了变化。请以"Hw I Have Changed!"为题，谈谈自己的变化。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
Hw I Have Changed
Hw time flies!Tw years has passed.Of curse，I have changed a lt.Let me shw yu my changes.
_________
2024-2025学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）Hw des Jane study fr a test？
A.By making wrd cards.
B.By reading the textbk.
C.By wrking with a grup.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）Where des the man want t g？
A.T a library.
B.T a museum.
C.T a pst ffice.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Hw lng is the bkstre pen？
A.Fr 11 hurs.
B.Fr 10 hurs.
C.Fr 9 hurs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What did Li Lei use t d after schl？
A.Play cmputer games.
B.Learn t play the vilin.
C.D hmewrk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What's Mary's favrite festival？
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
C.The Lantern Festival.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节（满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．（2分）（1）What are the speakers talking abut？
A.Clthes.
B.Tea.
C.Cffee.
（2）Which place is widely knwn fr tea？
A.Beijing.
B.Shanghai.
C.Hangzhu.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）When did the city begin t change？
A.20 years ag.
B.10 years ag.
C.12 years ag.
（2）Hw's the man's city nw？
A.Old and dirty.
B.Old but clean.
C.Clean and nice.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（2分）（1）What was Lucy ding when Mike called her？
A.She was reading.
B.She was listening t music.
C.She was watching TV.
（2）What kind f music des Lucy like best？
A.Pp music.
B.Sft music.
C.Lud music.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What festival is cming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mther's Day.
C.The Spring Festival.
（2）What will the speakers buy？
A.AT﹣shirt.
B.A tie.
C.A wallet.
（3）When will the speakers g shpping？
A.At 5：00.
B.At 5：10.
C.At 5：20.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（3分）（1）Wh bught the bk fr Tm？
A.His father.
B.His friend.
C.His sister.
（2）Which language is Tm's bk written in？
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.French.
（3）Hw lng can the girl keep the bk？
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr ne mnth.
C.Fr ne year.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（3分）（1）What is Li Hng interested in？
A.American histry.
B.Chinese music.
C.Drawing and Chinese clay art.
（2）What's Li Hng's favrite subject？
A.Science.
B.Chinese.
C.Histry.
（3）Why des Li Hng want t be a teacher？
A.Because she likes children.
B.Because she thinks it's interesting.
C.Because she wants t spread Chinese culture t the wrld.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分阅读技能（满分22分）第一节阅读选择（共3小题；每小题6分，满分22分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）The text is mainly t help C .
A.practice sme reading skills
B.understand sme grammar rules
C.learn sme useful expressins
（2）Hw des the writer develp his/her idea in the text？ A
A.By giving examples.
B.By listing（列举） numbers.
C.By telling stries.
（3）We may read the text in the part f A in a magazine.
A.English Crner
B.News Square
C.Sprts Wrld
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个有助于提高英语口语的实用表达。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据文中In this lessn spken English with sme really useful expressins.（在本课中。）可知。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中Fr example during the rainstrm last night，he was fund alive and well."Best f all!OK!（例如，但幸运的是。"最重要的是。它们真的很有用？开始吧，作者通过举例子来表述自己的观点。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中D yu want t speak English easily and well，we' ll help yu imprve yur ？在本课中。）结合全文内容。可知。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分） Sme students ften cmplain（抱怨） abut learning English.The subject，they say，lk up new wrds in the dictinary and d lts f exercises.Althugh they wrk hard，they still can't get gd scres n tests."Why？"they ask."Hw can I enjy success？"
The stry f Chinese astrnaut Deng Qingming might help t answer their questins.
Deng was chsen as an astrnaut trainee（接受培训者） in 1998.That was lng ag—yu readers hadn't even been brn yet.Since that day，he had spent almst all f his time training hard t becme an astrnaut.Over the years，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He ften felt sad.Smetimes
But Deng never gave up.Althugh he is nw in his fifties，he keeps training hard. "I must be ready whenever the chance cmes t me，"he nce said.Finally，2022，he and tw ther astrnauts barded the Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship and flew int space.Deng had waited 24 years fr this very mment.
S，if yu want t give up learning English（r smething else），think abut Deng's stry.Yur effrts（努力），thugh.Try t imprve yur ways and keep ging.One day，success will knck at yur dr.Being different frm Deng
（1）Which ne is nt mentined（提到） abut learning English in Paragraph 1？ B
A.Ding lts f English exercises.
B.Writing mre shrt articles.
C.Reading many English passages.
（2）What was Deng Qingming always ding after he was chsen as an astrnaut trainee？ B
A.Learning English.
B.Keeping training hard.
C.Seeing thers training.
（3）Hw did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup？ A
A.Sad.
B.Angry.
C.Nervus.
（4）What des the writer want t shw by telling the stry f Deng Qingming？ C
A.Dn't cmplain when yu meet difficulties.
B.Yu' ll get gd scres n tests if yu wrk hard.
C.Dn't give up and keep ging，and yu will succeed.
【分析】一些学生抱怨学习英语占用了太多时间，尽管努力却难以取得好成绩。中国宇航员邓清明的故事或许能回答他们的疑问。邓清明自1998年起作为宇航员接受训练，多年来一直未能进入太空，但他从未放弃。2022年11月29日，他终于实现了飞天梦想。这个故事告诉我们，即使努力不会立即得到回报，但只要耐心坚持，成功终将到来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到They have t read many passages，在字典里查生词。）可知，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段提到Since that day，他几乎花了所有的时间努力训练成为一名宇航员，他被选为宇航员实习生后一直努力训练。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段提到Over the years，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He ften felt sad.Smetimes，邓已经看到和他一起的其他学员一个接一个地进入太空，他总是一个备份。有时候。）可知，他很伤心。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段提到S，think abut Deng's stry.Yur effrts（努力） might nt pay ff immediately.Be patient，如果你想放弃学习英语（或其他）。你的努力可能不会立即得到回报，要有耐心，坚持下去，作者通过讲述邓清明的故事告诉我们，继续前进，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分） Tai chi has always been a symbl f Chinese culture and is becming ppular arund the wrld.
One thing that makes tai chi ppular is its value in health.As yu mve，yu breathe deeply and naturally，paying yur attentin t yur bdy.This helps yu relax and find peace in yur mind.Accrding t Harvard Health，frm healthy peple t thse wh have disease.This is because its mvements are never frced—the muscles（肌肉） are relaxed.
What makes tai chi even mre interesting might be the philsphical（哲学的） ideas behind it.The wrd" tai chi" cmes frm Taism（道家），which thinks that inactin，is the way t slve prblems.That's why tai chi mvements are slw and sft.It is nt used t fight an enemy（敌人）—it is used t prtect yurself.That desn't mean it is weak thugh.The secret f tai chi is t use
sftness t beat hardness.
When yu think f tai chi，yu might think f the famus yin﹣yang diagram（图形）.It shws hw ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld.The wrld is full f yin and yang：dark and light，male and female，life and death.But they d nt abslutely（绝对地）
After a dark night，the sun will rise.Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring.Everything keeps changing﹣﹣﹣that's hw we shuld see the wrld.
Tai chi als pays attentin t the balance（平衡） between yin and yang.Fr example，if yu wrk t hard and feel tired
（1）Why is tai chi almst fit fr anyne？ C
A.Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture and philsphy.
B.Because it tells peple hw t breathe deeply and naturally.
C.Because when peple d tai chi，their muscles are relaxed.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "inactin" in Paragraph 3 mean？ A
A.无为
B.行动
C.治理
（3）Which f the fllwing abut tai chi is TRUE？ A
A.When yu play tai chi，yu will feel relaxed and peaceful.
B.Tai chi mvements are slw and sft，s they can't be used t beat hardness.
C.The idea f keeping a balance between yin and yang can't be used in many things in life.
（4）What's the best title fr the text？ B
A.A New Way t Cure Serius Disease，Tai Chi
B.Tai Chi，a Way t Exercise and a Way t Live
C.The Histry f an Ancient Chinese Sprt，Tai Chi
【分析】本文讲述了太极拳一直是中国文化的象征，并在世界各地流行以及太极拳受欢迎的一点是它的健康益处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Accrding t Harvard Health anyne mvements are never frced—the muscles（肌肉） are relaxed.（根据哈佛健康学院的说法，从健康人到疾病患者，肌肉是放松的，太极几乎适合任何人，他们的肌肉会放松。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子The wrd" tai chi" cmes frm Taism（道家） inactin，ppsite t actin，is the way t slve prblems.（"太极"一词来自道教，而不是行动，下划线单词inactin的意思应是"无为"。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段As yu mve breathe deeply and naturally and find peace in yur mind.（当你移动时，注意身体，找到内心的平静，当你打太极时。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段 arund the wrld.（太极一直是中国文化的象征。）以及通读全文可知，并在世界各地流行以及太极拳受欢迎的一点是它的健康益处，一种锻炼和生活的方式"。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节语篇补全（满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（五选四）
15．（8分） Few peple knew abut nline fd delivery（外卖） apps ten years ag，but tday，nline fd delivery services have changed the way we eat. （1） C
These services withut dubt have many advantages（优点）.They prvide jbs fr millins f peple and help restaurants find mre custmers.Since the apps are very easy t use，they als d gd t custmers：We can nw have meals delivered at any time f the day. （2） E Nt nly d these apps save time，they als prvide us with plenty f restaurants t chse frm.
Hwever，we mustn't frget the disadvantages f these services.First，they make it even easier t rder unhealthy fd.Fd safety is anther prblem：It can be hard t knw where the fd cmes frm.As delivery men need t send the rders as quickly as pssible（3） B What's mre，delivery services are creating t much packaging（包装） waste
There are many advantages f nline fd delivery services，but we need t make sure that we make the right chices in the lng run. （4） A We als need t make sure what we eat is healthy.Next time yu are thinking abut rdering in，ask yurself whether yu really need t.Mst f the time，it's better t buy what yu need and ck by yurself.
A.We shuld try ur best t avid waste.
B.Because f this，a number f peple have accidents.
C.They are als making a big difference t ur sciety.
D.Learning hw t rder fd nline is necessary fr yung peple.
E.This is especially imprtant fr peple wh might nt have time t ck.
【分析】本文主要讲述了外卖的优势和劣势。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。题根据前句Fr better r fr wrse fd delivery services have changed the way we eat.（不管是好是坏。）可知。选项C"它们也对我们的社会产生了影响"符合情境。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文Since the apps are ，they als d gd t custmers（由于这些应用程序非常容易使用，是在介绍外卖的优点。选项E"这对那些可能没有时间做饭的人来说尤其重要"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据前句sme pay little attentin t traffic rules（有些不注意交通规则）可知。选项B"正因为如此。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句We als need 。）可知。选项A"我们应该尽力避免浪费"符合语境。
【点评】做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） Dragns are nt real animals，but they lk like a mix f many animals such as snakes，fish and tigers in Chinese culture.They have tw hrns（角）（1） C .With fantastic pwers，they can fly in the （2） B r swim in the sea.They can make rain，t.
The Chinese dragn is a（3） C f pwer（权力） and gd luck.The kings f ancient China （4） C dragns.Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.Tday we are （5） B t call urselves the" descendants（后代） f the dragn".In China，excellent peple are ften called"dragns".A number f Chinese sayings talk abut dragns，which means that smene hpes the child will be（6） B .
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characters.They are creative，active and brave，but they becme angry （7） C .There are sme famus"dragns"wh have dne excellent things and are very successful.
There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China，such as the Dragn Head﹣raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival，which are（8） A in different ways.These tw festivals cme every year，while the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
The dragn is ne f the mst imprtant elements（元素） in Chinese culture.Smene wh is interested in Chinese culture may（9） A it t have a better understanding f Chinese culture.We are the"descendants f the dragn"，and it's ur duty（责任） t wrk tgether t（10） C ur traditinal culture n t mre and mre peple.
【分析】文章介绍了龙在中国文化中的意义，与龙相关的成语和节日。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们有两只角和一个长身体；B鼻子。根据常识可知。故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：凭借神奇的力量，也可以在海里游泳；B天空。根据空前can fly （可以飞翔）可知。故填：B。
（3）考查名词。句意：中国龙是力量和好运的象征；B种类。根据句意可知。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：中国古代的国王喜欢龙；B大笑。根据后句Their clthes were cvered with pictures f 。）可知。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：今天。A吃惊的；C感兴趣的，应是我们自豪地称自己为"龙的传人"。
（6）考查形容词。句意：一些中国谚语谈到龙，这意味着有人希望孩子成功；B成功的。根据空前such as"Hpe ne's child will becme a dragn"，）可知。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：他们有创造力，但是他们容易生气；B聪明地。根据前句They ，active and brave，积极和勇敢，应是他们容易生气。
（8）考查动词。句意：中国也有一些关于龙的传统节日，用不同的方式庆祝；B承诺。根据空前such as the ，（如龙抬头日和端午节，应是庆祝节日。
（9）考查动词。句意：对中国文化感兴趣的人可以研究它。A研究；C举行 understanding f Chinese culture.（以便更好地了解中国文化，应是对中国文化感兴趣的人可以研究它。
（10）考查动词。句意：我们是"龙的传人"。A选择；C传递，应是我们有责任一起努力将我们的传统文化传递给越来越多的人。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）I'm a Russian farmer and just knw sme （1） expressins （expressin） in English.I knw just enugh t ask fr help（2） plitely （plite） when I get int truble.Last mnth I went t UK and had（3） a gd time.Let me tell yu what I did n the first day in Lndn，the capital f the UK.
I gt up early in the mrning and asked a htel clerk where I culd（4） have （have） breakfast.The clerk shwed me the（5） directin （direct） t the dinning hall.After breakfast，I wanted t g t Hyde Park.S I asked the clerk again."Culd yu please tell me hw I can get t Hyde Park frm here？" I（6） was helped （help） again by the clerk.He（7） suggested （suggest） me ging there n ft because it was nt far.I said "thank yu" t him and started t walk twards the park.I stayed in the park fr three hurs and I felt hungry.But I didn't knw where I culd find smething t eat.S I walked up t a yung man. "Excuse me，d yu knw（8） if there is a restaurant arund here？" I asked the yung man.With his help，I fund a gd restaurant.I enjyed （9） myself （I） the whle day.
It is imprtant t learn hw （10） t use （use） the right language in different situatins.This will help yu cmmunicate better with ther peple.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者去英国旅行并有礼貌地向他人寻求帮助的经历。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我是一个俄罗斯农民。sme修饰可数名词复数。
（2）考查副词。句意：当我遇到麻烦时。ask为实义动词。故答案为plitely。
（3）考查不定冠词。句意：上个月我去了英国。have a gd time玩得开心。故答案为a。
（4）考查动词。句意：我早上起得很早。culd后跟动词原形。
（5）考查名词。句意：店员告诉我去餐厅的方向。故答案为directin。
（6）考查被动语态。句意：我再次得到了店员的帮助 asked clerk 。）可知我被店员帮助，一般过去时。故答案为was helped。
（7）考查动词。句意：他建议我步行去那里。本文用一般过去时。故答案为suggested。
（8）考查连接词。句意："对不起？"我问那个年轻人。故答案为if。
（9）考查反身代词。句意：我一整天玩得很开心，动词短语。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：学习如何在不同的场合使用正确的语言是很重要的。故答案为t use。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第四部分综合技能（满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题或完成相关任务。
18．（10分） One f the mst imprtant activities f ur life is sleep.Wrld Sleep Day is the special day fr sleeping.It was rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep Medicine（WASM） in 2008 and it's held n March 21st every year.
The purpse f Wrld Sleep Day is t celebrate the benefits（好处） f gd and healthy sleep.（4）Sleep quality（质量） plays an imprtant rle in peple's health.The studies shw that there are lts f advantages if we always get enugh sleep.We can be smarter，thinner，healthier and mre cheerful.We' ll als have better skin（皮肤），it will influence（影响） yur perfrmance the next day.
In general，adults are thught t need at least eight hurs f sleep a night，but a recent survey（调查），nly 21% f them really get a full eight hurs f sleep.Fr teenagers，a healthy amunt（数量），abut 80% f middle schl students dn't get enugh sleep because they have t much schlwrk t d，r smetimes they spend mst f their sleeping time n games r TV.
（5）世界上27% 的人有睡眠问题。Nw there are ver 80 kinds f sleep disrders（睡眠障碍），and mst peple knw little abut their danger.S，fr ur gd life and wrk
（1）When is Wrld Sleep Day？
Wrld Sleep Day is n March 21st every year.
（2）Hw many hurs shuld teenagers sleep per night accrding t the passage？
Teenagers shuld sleep abut eight t nine hurs per night.
（3）What advice will yu give n having a better sleep？
T have a better sleep，I think we shuld create a cmfrtable sleeping envirnment.
（4）将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
睡眠质量在人们的健康中起着重要作用。
（5）将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
27% f peple in the wrld have sleep prblems.
【分析】本文主要介绍世界睡眠日的意义以及对人们睡眠的调查，其目的在于唤起人们对睡眠的重要性和睡眠的质量的关注。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It was rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep ，并且在每年的 3 月 21 日举行，世界睡眠日在每年的 3 月 21 日举行
.（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Fr teenagers，健康的睡眠时间是每晚大约八到九个小时，对于青少年来说。故填：Teenagers shuld sleep abut eight t nine hurs per night.
（3）主观表达题。为了有更好的睡眠。故填：T have a better sleep
（4）英译汉题。Sleep quality睡眠质量 起着重要作用。故填：睡眠质量在人们的健康中起着重要作用。
（5）汉译英题。时态一般现在时 世界上27% 的人。故填：27% f peple in the wrld have sleep prblems.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
19．（15分）现在你已经是一名九年级的学生了，和两年前相比，很多方面都发生了变化。请以"Hw I Have Changed!"为题，谈谈自己的变化。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
Hw I Have Changed
Hw time flies!Tw years has passed.Of curse，I have changed a lt.Let me shw yu my changes.
_________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
Hw I Have Changed
Hw time flies，I have changed a lt.Let me shw
I used t be shrt and thin，s I had n friends.Nw I am very utging like basketball.【高分句型一】If I time，I g the t basketball my n
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/9/27 16:33:06；用户：徐梓怡；邮箱：18238166513；学号：558840204 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH
D yu want t speak English easily and well？In this lessn，we' ll help yu imprve yur spken English with sme really useful expressins.Fr example，"Tm went missing during the rainstrm last night，he was fund alive and well."Best f all，Americans use them a lt.They are really useful!OK？Let's start!
Bright and early
If yu get up"bright and early"，yu get up very early in the mrning.
Example：I like t get up bright and early every day n hliday s I can g fr a swim befre breakfast.
Fair and square
If smething such as a game r decisin is"fair and square"，it's hnest and fair.
Example：I think I wn that game fair and square，even thugh Mark wuld prbably disagree with that.
Alive and well
If smene is" alive and well"，they' re finally safe after being in danger.
Example：I'm pleased t reprt that the missing climbers are all alive and well.
First and fremst
We use"first and fremst"befre we refer t（谈及） the mst imprtant part f smething.It's like saying"mst imprtantly".
Example：First and fremst，I'd like t thank everybdy fr all their help.
（1）
A.arm
B.nse
C.bdy
（2）
A.sun
B.sky
C.earth
（3）
A.cllectin
B.kind
C.symbl
（4）
A.tuched
B.laughed
C.lved
（5）
A.amazed
B.prud
C.interested
（6）
A.natural
B.successful
C.plite
（7）
A.cmpletely
B.wisely
C.easily
（8）
A.celebrated
B.prmised
C.decided
（9）
A.study
B.avid
C.hld
（10）
A.chse
B.pick
C.pass
过去
现在
外貌
矮，瘦
高，强壮
人际交往
内向，害羞，没朋友
外向，活跃，交到了好朋友
学科知识
英语发音差，不敢问问题
学习努力，爱上了学英语
…
…
…
4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH
D yu want t speak English easily and well？In this lessn，we' ll help yu imprve yur spken English with sme really useful expressins.Fr example，"Tm went missing during the rainstrm last night，he was fund alive and well."Best f all，Americans use them a lt.They are really useful!OK？Let's start!
Bright and early
If yu get up"bright and early"，yu get up very early in the mrning.
Example：I like t get up bright and early every day n hliday s I can g fr a swim befre breakfast.
Fair and square
If smething such as a game r decisin is"fair and square"，it's hnest and fair.
Example：I think I wn that game fair and square，even thugh Mark wuld prbably disagree with that.
Alive and well
If smene is" alive and well"，they' re finally safe after being in danger.
Example：I'm pleased t reprt that the missing climbers are all alive and well.
First and fremst
We use"first and fremst"befre we refer t（谈及） the mst imprtant part f smething.It's like saying"mst imprtantly".
Example：First and fremst，I'd like t thank everybdy fr all their help.
（1）
A.arm
B.nse
C.bdy
（2）
A.sun
B.sky
C.earth
（3）
A.cllectin
B.kind
C.symbl
（4）
A.tuched
B.laughed
C.lved
（5）
A.amazed
B.prud
C.interested
（6）
A.natural
B.successful
C.plite
（7）
A.cmpletely
B.wisely
C.easily
（8）
A.celebrated
B.prmised
C.decided
（9）
A.study
B.avid
C.hld
（10）
A.chse
B.pick
C.pass
过去
现在
外貌
矮，瘦
高，强壮
人际交往
内向，害羞，没朋友
外向，活跃，交到了好朋友
学科知识
英语发音差，不敢问问题
学习努力，爱上了学英语
…
…
…
A.By making wrd cards.
B.By reading the textbk.
C.By wrking with a grup.
2．（1分）Where des the man want t g？
A.T a library.
B.T a museum.
C.T a pst ffice.
3．（1分）Hw lng is the bkstre pen？
A.Fr 11 hurs.
B.Fr 10 hurs.
C.Fr 9 hurs.
4．（1分）What did Li Lei use t d after schl？
A.Play cmputer games.
B.Learn t play the vilin.
C.D hmewrk.
5．（1分）What's Mary's favrite festival？
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
C.The Lantern Festival.
第二节（满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．（2分）（1）What are the speakers talking abut？
A.Clthes.
B.Tea.
C.Cffee.
（2）Which place is widely knwn fr tea？
A.Beijing.
B.Shanghai.
C.Hangzhu.
7．（2分）（1）When did the city begin t change？
A.20 years ag.
B.10 years ag.
C.12 years ag.
（2）Hw's the man's city nw？
A.Old and dirty.
B.Old but clean.
C.Clean and nice.
8．（2分）（1）What was Lucy ding when Mike called her？
A.She was reading.
B.She was listening t music.
C.She was watching TV.
（2）What kind f music des Lucy like best？
A.Pp music.
B.Sft music.
C.Lud music.
9．（3分）（1）What festival is cming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mther's Day.
C.The Spring Festival.
（2）What will the speakers buy？
A.AT﹣shirt.
B.A tie.
C.A wallet.
（3）When will the speakers g shpping？
A.At 5：00.
B.At 5：10.
C.At 5：20.
10．（3分）（1）Wh bught the bk fr Tm？
A.His father.
B.His friend.
C.His sister.
（2）Which language is Tm's bk written in？
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.French.
（3）Hw lng can the girl keep the bk？
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr ne mnth.
C.Fr ne year.
11．（3分）（1）What is Li Hng interested in？
A.American histry.
B.Chinese music.
C.Drawing and Chinese clay art.
（2）What's Li Hng's favrite subject？
A.Science.
B.Chinese.
C.Histry.
（3）Why des Li Hng want t be a teacher？
A.Because she likes children.
B.Because she thinks it's interesting.
C.Because she wants t spread Chinese culture t the wrld.
第二部分阅读技能（满分22分）第一节阅读选择（共3小题；每小题6分，满分22分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）The text is mainly t help .
A.practice sme reading skills
B.understand sme grammar rules
C.learn sme useful expressins
（2）Hw des the writer develp his/her idea in the text？
A.By giving examples.
B.By listing（列举） numbers.
C.By telling stries.
（3）We may read the text in the part f in a magazine.
A.English Crner
B.News Square
C.Sprts Wrld
13．（8分） Sme students ften cmplain（抱怨） abut learning English.The subject，they say，lk up new wrds in the dictinary and d lts f exercises.Althugh they wrk hard，they still can't get gd scres n tests."Why？"they ask."Hw can I enjy success？"
The stry f Chinese astrnaut Deng Qingming might help t answer their questins.
Deng was chsen as an astrnaut trainee（接受培训者） in 1998.That was lng ag—yu readers hadn't even been brn yet.Since that day，he had spent almst all f his time training hard t becme an astrnaut.Over the years，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He ften felt sad.Smetimes
But Deng never gave up.Althugh he is nw in his fifties，he keeps training hard. "I must be ready whenever the chance cmes t me，"he nce said.Finally，2022，he and tw ther astrnauts barded the Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship and flew int space.Deng had waited 24 years fr this very mment.
S，if yu want t give up learning English（r smething else），think abut Deng's stry.Yur effrts（努力），thugh.Try t imprve yur ways and keep ging.One day，success will knck at yur dr.Being different frm Deng
（1）Which ne is nt mentined（提到） abut learning English in Paragraph 1？
A.Ding lts f English exercises.
B.Writing mre shrt articles.
C.Reading many English passages.
（2）What was Deng Qingming always ding after he was chsen as an astrnaut trainee？
A.Learning English.
B.Keeping training hard.
C.Seeing thers training.
（3）Hw did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup？
A.Sad.
B.Angry.
C.Nervus.
（4）What des the writer want t shw by telling the stry f Deng Qingming？
A.Dn't cmplain when yu meet difficulties.
B.Yu' ll get gd scres n tests if yu wrk hard.
C.Dn't give up and keep ging，and yu will succeed.
14．（8分） Tai chi has always been a symbl f Chinese culture and is becming ppular arund the wrld.
One thing that makes tai chi ppular is its value in health.As yu mve，yu breathe deeply and naturally，paying yur attentin t yur bdy.This helps yu relax and find peace in yur mind.Accrding t Harvard Health，frm healthy peple t thse wh have disease.This is because its mvements are never frced—the muscles（肌肉） are relaxed.
What makes tai chi even mre interesting might be the philsphical（哲学的） ideas behind it.The wrd" tai chi" cmes frm Taism（道家），which thinks that inactin，is the way t slve prblems.That's why tai chi mvements are slw and sft.It is nt used t fight an enemy（敌人）—it is used t prtect yurself.That desn't mean it is weak thugh.The secret f tai chi is t use
sftness t beat hardness.
When yu think f tai chi，yu might think f the famus yin﹣yang diagram（图形）.It shws hw ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld.The wrld is full f yin and yang：dark and light，male and female，life and death.But they d nt abslutely（绝对地）
After a dark night，the sun will rise.Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring.Everything keeps changing﹣﹣﹣that's hw we shuld see the wrld.
Tai chi als pays attentin t the balance（平衡） between yin and yang.Fr example，if yu wrk t hard and feel tired
（1）Why is tai chi almst fit fr anyne？
A.Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture and philsphy.
B.Because it tells peple hw t breathe deeply and naturally.
C.Because when peple d tai chi，their muscles are relaxed.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "inactin" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.无为
B.行动
C.治理
（3）Which f the fllwing abut tai chi is TRUE？
A.When yu play tai chi，yu will feel relaxed and peaceful.
B.Tai chi mvements are slw and sft，s they can't be used t beat hardness.
C.The idea f keeping a balance between yin and yang can't be used in many things in life.
（4）What's the best title fr the text？
A.A New Way t Cure Serius Disease，Tai Chi
B.Tai Chi，a Way t Exercise and a Way t Live
C.The Histry f an Ancient Chinese Sprt，Tai Chi
第二节语篇补全（满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（五选四）
15．（8分） Few peple knew abut nline fd delivery（外卖） apps ten years ag，but tday，nline fd delivery services have changed the way we eat. （1）
These services withut dubt have many advantages（优点）.They prvide jbs fr millins f peple and help restaurants find mre custmers.Since the apps are very easy t use，they als d gd t custmers：We can nw have meals delivered at any time f the day. （2） Nt nly d these apps save time，they als prvide us with plenty f restaurants t chse frm.
Hwever，we mustn't frget the disadvantages f these services.First，they make it even easier t rder unhealthy fd.Fd safety is anther prblem：It can be hard t knw where the fd cmes frm.As delivery men need t send the rders as quickly as pssible（3） What's mre，delivery services are creating t much packaging（包装） waste
There are many advantages f nline fd delivery services，but we need t make sure that we make the right chices in the lng run. （4） We als need t make sure what we eat is healthy.Next time yu are thinking abut rdering in，ask yurself whether yu really need t.Mst f the time，it's better t buy what yu need and ck by yurself.
A.We shuld try ur best t avid waste.
B.Because f this，a number f peple have accidents.
C.They are als making a big difference t ur sciety.
D.Learning hw t rder fd nline is necessary fr yung peple.
E.This is especially imprtant fr peple wh might nt have time t ck.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） Dragns are nt real animals，but they lk like a mix f many animals such as snakes，fish and tigers in Chinese culture.They have tw hrns（角）（1） .With fantastic pwers，they can fly in the （2） r swim in the sea.They can make rain，t.
The Chinese dragn is a（3） f pwer（权力） and gd luck.The kings f ancient China （4） dragns.Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.Tday we are （5） t call urselves the" descendants（后代） f the dragn".In China，excellent peple are ften called"dragns".A number f Chinese sayings talk abut dragns，which means that smene hpes the child will be（6） .
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characters.They are creative，active and brave，but they becme angry （7） .There are sme famus"dragns"wh have dne excellent things and are very successful.
There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China，such as the Dragn Head﹣raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival，which are（8） in different ways.These tw festivals cme every year，while the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
The dragn is ne f the mst imprtant elements（元素） in Chinese culture.Smene wh is interested in Chinese culture may（9） it t have a better understanding f Chinese culture.We are the"descendants f the dragn"，and it's ur duty（责任） t wrk tgether t（10） ur traditinal culture n t mre and mre peple.
第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）I'm a Russian farmer and just knw sme （1） （expressin） in English.I knw just enugh t ask fr help（2） （plite） when I get int truble.Last mnth I went t UK and had（3） gd time.Let me tell yu what I did n the first day in Lndn，the capital f the UK.
I gt up early in the mrning and asked a htel clerk where I culd（4） （have） breakfast.The clerk shwed me the（5） （direct） t the dinning hall.After breakfast，I wanted t g t Hyde Park.S I asked the clerk again."Culd yu please tell me hw I can get t Hyde Park frm here？" I（6） （help） again by the clerk.He（7） （suggest） me ging there n ft because it was nt far.I said "thank yu" t him and started t walk twards the park.I stayed in the park fr three hurs and I felt hungry.But I didn't knw where I culd find smething t eat.S I walked up t a yung man. "Excuse me，d yu knw（8） there is a restaurant arund here？" I asked the yung man.With his help，I fund a gd restaurant.I enjyed （9） （I） the whle day.
It is imprtant t learn hw （10） （use） the right language in different situatins.This will help yu cmmunicate better with ther peple.
第四部分综合技能（满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题或完成相关任务。
18．（10分） One f the mst imprtant activities f ur life is sleep.Wrld Sleep Day is the special day fr sleeping.It was rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep Medicine（WASM） in 2008 and it's held n March 21st every year.
The purpse f Wrld Sleep Day is t celebrate the benefits（好处） f gd and healthy sleep.（4）Sleep quality（质量） plays an imprtant rle in peple's health.The studies shw that there are lts f advantages if we always get enugh sleep.We can be smarter，thinner，healthier and mre cheerful.We' ll als have better skin（皮肤），it will influence（影响） yur perfrmance the next day.
In general，adults are thught t need at least eight hurs f sleep a night，but a recent survey（调查），nly 21% f them really get a full eight hurs f sleep.Fr teenagers，a healthy amunt（数量），abut 80% f middle schl students dn't get enugh sleep because they have t much schlwrk t d，r smetimes they spend mst f their sleeping time n games r TV.
（5）世界上27% 的人有睡眠问题。Nw there are ver 80 kinds f sleep disrders（睡眠障碍），and mst peple knw little abut their danger.S，fr ur gd life and wrk
（1）When is Wrld Sleep Day？
（2）Hw many hurs shuld teenagers sleep per night accrding t the passage？
（3）What advice will yu give n having a better sleep？
（4）将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
（5）将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
19．（15分）现在你已经是一名九年级的学生了，和两年前相比，很多方面都发生了变化。请以"Hw I Have Changed!"为题，谈谈自己的变化。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
Hw I Have Changed
Hw time flies!Tw years has passed.Of curse，I have changed a lt.Let me shw yu my changes.
_________
2024-2025学年湖南省郴州市永兴县树德中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）Hw des Jane study fr a test？
A.By making wrd cards.
B.By reading the textbk.
C.By wrking with a grup.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）Where des the man want t g？
A.T a library.
B.T a museum.
C.T a pst ffice.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）Hw lng is the bkstre pen？
A.Fr 11 hurs.
B.Fr 10 hurs.
C.Fr 9 hurs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What did Li Lei use t d after schl？
A.Play cmputer games.
B.Learn t play the vilin.
C.D hmewrk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What's Mary's favrite festival？
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
C.The Lantern Festival.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节（满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．（2分）（1）What are the speakers talking abut？
A.Clthes.
B.Tea.
C.Cffee.
（2）Which place is widely knwn fr tea？
A.Beijing.
B.Shanghai.
C.Hangzhu.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）（1）When did the city begin t change？
A.20 years ag.
B.10 years ag.
C.12 years ag.
（2）Hw's the man's city nw？
A.Old and dirty.
B.Old but clean.
C.Clean and nice.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（2分）（1）What was Lucy ding when Mike called her？
A.She was reading.
B.She was listening t music.
C.She was watching TV.
（2）What kind f music des Lucy like best？
A.Pp music.
B.Sft music.
C.Lud music.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（3分）（1）What festival is cming？
A.Father's Day.
B.Mther's Day.
C.The Spring Festival.
（2）What will the speakers buy？
A.AT﹣shirt.
B.A tie.
C.A wallet.
（3）When will the speakers g shpping？
A.At 5：00.
B.At 5：10.
C.At 5：20.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（3分）（1）Wh bught the bk fr Tm？
A.His father.
B.His friend.
C.His sister.
（2）Which language is Tm's bk written in？
A.Chinese.
B.English.
C.French.
（3）Hw lng can the girl keep the bk？
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr ne mnth.
C.Fr ne year.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（3分）（1）What is Li Hng interested in？
A.American histry.
B.Chinese music.
C.Drawing and Chinese clay art.
（2）What's Li Hng's favrite subject？
A.Science.
B.Chinese.
C.Histry.
（3）Why des Li Hng want t be a teacher？
A.Because she likes children.
B.Because she thinks it's interesting.
C.Because she wants t spread Chinese culture t the wrld.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分阅读技能（满分22分）第一节阅读选择（共3小题；每小题6分，满分22分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）
（1）The text is mainly t help C .
A.practice sme reading skills
B.understand sme grammar rules
C.learn sme useful expressins
（2）Hw des the writer develp his/her idea in the text？ A
A.By giving examples.
B.By listing（列举） numbers.
C.By telling stries.
（3）We may read the text in the part f A in a magazine.
A.English Crner
B.News Square
C.Sprts Wrld
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个有助于提高英语口语的实用表达。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据文中In this lessn spken English with sme really useful expressins.（在本课中。）可知。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据文中Fr example during the rainstrm last night，he was fund alive and well."Best f all!OK!（例如，但幸运的是。"最重要的是。它们真的很有用？开始吧，作者通过举例子来表述自己的观点。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中D yu want t speak English easily and well，we' ll help yu imprve yur ？在本课中。）结合全文内容。可知。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分） Sme students ften cmplain（抱怨） abut learning English.The subject，they say，lk up new wrds in the dictinary and d lts f exercises.Althugh they wrk hard，they still can't get gd scres n tests."Why？"they ask."Hw can I enjy success？"
The stry f Chinese astrnaut Deng Qingming might help t answer their questins.
Deng was chsen as an astrnaut trainee（接受培训者） in 1998.That was lng ag—yu readers hadn't even been brn yet.Since that day，he had spent almst all f his time training hard t becme an astrnaut.Over the years，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He ften felt sad.Smetimes
But Deng never gave up.Althugh he is nw in his fifties，he keeps training hard. "I must be ready whenever the chance cmes t me，"he nce said.Finally，2022，he and tw ther astrnauts barded the Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship and flew int space.Deng had waited 24 years fr this very mment.
S，if yu want t give up learning English（r smething else），think abut Deng's stry.Yur effrts（努力），thugh.Try t imprve yur ways and keep ging.One day，success will knck at yur dr.Being different frm Deng
（1）Which ne is nt mentined（提到） abut learning English in Paragraph 1？ B
A.Ding lts f English exercises.
B.Writing mre shrt articles.
C.Reading many English passages.
（2）What was Deng Qingming always ding after he was chsen as an astrnaut trainee？ B
A.Learning English.
B.Keeping training hard.
C.Seeing thers training.
（3）Hw did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup？ A
A.Sad.
B.Angry.
C.Nervus.
（4）What des the writer want t shw by telling the stry f Deng Qingming？ C
A.Dn't cmplain when yu meet difficulties.
B.Yu' ll get gd scres n tests if yu wrk hard.
C.Dn't give up and keep ging，and yu will succeed.
【分析】一些学生抱怨学习英语占用了太多时间，尽管努力却难以取得好成绩。中国宇航员邓清明的故事或许能回答他们的疑问。邓清明自1998年起作为宇航员接受训练，多年来一直未能进入太空，但他从未放弃。2022年11月29日，他终于实现了飞天梦想。这个故事告诉我们，即使努力不会立即得到回报，但只要耐心坚持，成功终将到来。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到They have t read many passages，在字典里查生词。）可知，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段提到Since that day，他几乎花了所有的时间努力训练成为一名宇航员，他被选为宇航员实习生后一直努力训练。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段提到Over the years，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He ften felt sad.Smetimes，邓已经看到和他一起的其他学员一个接一个地进入太空，他总是一个备份。有时候。）可知，他很伤心。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段提到S，think abut Deng's stry.Yur effrts（努力） might nt pay ff immediately.Be patient，如果你想放弃学习英语（或其他）。你的努力可能不会立即得到回报，要有耐心，坚持下去，作者通过讲述邓清明的故事告诉我们，继续前进，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（8分） Tai chi has always been a symbl f Chinese culture and is becming ppular arund the wrld.
One thing that makes tai chi ppular is its value in health.As yu mve，yu breathe deeply and naturally，paying yur attentin t yur bdy.This helps yu relax and find peace in yur mind.Accrding t Harvard Health，frm healthy peple t thse wh have disease.This is because its mvements are never frced—the muscles（肌肉） are relaxed.
What makes tai chi even mre interesting might be the philsphical（哲学的） ideas behind it.The wrd" tai chi" cmes frm Taism（道家），which thinks that inactin，is the way t slve prblems.That's why tai chi mvements are slw and sft.It is nt used t fight an enemy（敌人）—it is used t prtect yurself.That desn't mean it is weak thugh.The secret f tai chi is t use
sftness t beat hardness.
When yu think f tai chi，yu might think f the famus yin﹣yang diagram（图形）.It shws hw ancient Chinese peple saw the wrld.The wrld is full f yin and yang：dark and light，male and female，life and death.But they d nt abslutely（绝对地）
After a dark night，the sun will rise.Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring.Everything keeps changing﹣﹣﹣that's hw we shuld see the wrld.
Tai chi als pays attentin t the balance（平衡） between yin and yang.Fr example，if yu wrk t hard and feel tired
（1）Why is tai chi almst fit fr anyne？ C
A.Because it is a symbl f Chinese culture and philsphy.
B.Because it tells peple hw t breathe deeply and naturally.
C.Because when peple d tai chi，their muscles are relaxed.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "inactin" in Paragraph 3 mean？ A
A.无为
B.行动
C.治理
（3）Which f the fllwing abut tai chi is TRUE？ A
A.When yu play tai chi，yu will feel relaxed and peaceful.
B.Tai chi mvements are slw and sft，s they can't be used t beat hardness.
C.The idea f keeping a balance between yin and yang can't be used in many things in life.
（4）What's the best title fr the text？ B
A.A New Way t Cure Serius Disease，Tai Chi
B.Tai Chi，a Way t Exercise and a Way t Live
C.The Histry f an Ancient Chinese Sprt，Tai Chi
【分析】本文讲述了太极拳一直是中国文化的象征，并在世界各地流行以及太极拳受欢迎的一点是它的健康益处。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Accrding t Harvard Health anyne mvements are never frced—the muscles（肌肉） are relaxed.（根据哈佛健康学院的说法，从健康人到疾病患者，肌肉是放松的，太极几乎适合任何人，他们的肌肉会放松。
（2）词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子The wrd" tai chi" cmes frm Taism（道家） inactin，ppsite t actin，is the way t slve prblems.（"太极"一词来自道教，而不是行动，下划线单词inactin的意思应是"无为"。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段As yu mve breathe deeply and naturally and find peace in yur mind.（当你移动时，注意身体，找到内心的平静，当你打太极时。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段 arund the wrld.（太极一直是中国文化的象征。）以及通读全文可知，并在世界各地流行以及太极拳受欢迎的一点是它的健康益处，一种锻炼和生活的方式"。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节语篇补全（满分8分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（五选四）
15．（8分） Few peple knew abut nline fd delivery（外卖） apps ten years ag，but tday，nline fd delivery services have changed the way we eat. （1） C
These services withut dubt have many advantages（优点）.They prvide jbs fr millins f peple and help restaurants find mre custmers.Since the apps are very easy t use，they als d gd t custmers：We can nw have meals delivered at any time f the day. （2） E Nt nly d these apps save time，they als prvide us with plenty f restaurants t chse frm.
Hwever，we mustn't frget the disadvantages f these services.First，they make it even easier t rder unhealthy fd.Fd safety is anther prblem：It can be hard t knw where the fd cmes frm.As delivery men need t send the rders as quickly as pssible（3） B What's mre，delivery services are creating t much packaging（包装） waste
There are many advantages f nline fd delivery services，but we need t make sure that we make the right chices in the lng run. （4） A We als need t make sure what we eat is healthy.Next time yu are thinking abut rdering in，ask yurself whether yu really need t.Mst f the time，it's better t buy what yu need and ck by yurself.
A.We shuld try ur best t avid waste.
B.Because f this，a number f peple have accidents.
C.They are als making a big difference t ur sciety.
D.Learning hw t rder fd nline is necessary fr yung peple.
E.This is especially imprtant fr peple wh might nt have time t ck.
【分析】本文主要讲述了外卖的优势和劣势。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。题根据前句Fr better r fr wrse fd delivery services have changed the way we eat.（不管是好是坏。）可知。选项C"它们也对我们的社会产生了影响"符合情境。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文Since the apps are ，they als d gd t custmers（由于这些应用程序非常容易使用，是在介绍外卖的优点。选项E"这对那些可能没有时间做饭的人来说尤其重要"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据前句sme pay little attentin t traffic rules（有些不注意交通规则）可知。选项B"正因为如此。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据后句We als need 。）可知。选项A"我们应该尽力避免浪费"符合语境。
【点评】做这类题目时，要通读文章结构，结合前后句选出答案，注意句子间的逻辑关系。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（15分） Dragns are nt real animals，but they lk like a mix f many animals such as snakes，fish and tigers in Chinese culture.They have tw hrns（角）（1） C .With fantastic pwers，they can fly in the （2） B r swim in the sea.They can make rain，t.
The Chinese dragn is a（3） C f pwer（权力） and gd luck.The kings f ancient China （4） C dragns.Their clthes were cvered with pictures f dragns.Tday we are （5） B t call urselves the" descendants（后代） f the dragn".In China，excellent peple are ften called"dragns".A number f Chinese sayings talk abut dragns，which means that smene hpes the child will be（6） B .
It is said that peple brn in the Year f the Dragn have certain characters.They are creative，active and brave，but they becme angry （7） C .There are sme famus"dragns"wh have dne excellent things and are very successful.
There are als sme traditinal festivals abut dragns in China，such as the Dragn Head﹣raising Day and the Dragn Bat Festival，which are（8） A in different ways.These tw festivals cme every year，while the Year f the Dragn cmes every twelve years.
The dragn is ne f the mst imprtant elements（元素） in Chinese culture.Smene wh is interested in Chinese culture may（9） A it t have a better understanding f Chinese culture.We are the"descendants f the dragn"，and it's ur duty（责任） t wrk tgether t（10） C ur traditinal culture n t mre and mre peple.
【分析】文章介绍了龙在中国文化中的意义，与龙相关的成语和节日。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他们有两只角和一个长身体；B鼻子。根据常识可知。故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：凭借神奇的力量，也可以在海里游泳；B天空。根据空前can fly （可以飞翔）可知。故填：B。
（3）考查名词。句意：中国龙是力量和好运的象征；B种类。根据句意可知。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：中国古代的国王喜欢龙；B大笑。根据后句Their clthes were cvered with pictures f 。）可知。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：今天。A吃惊的；C感兴趣的，应是我们自豪地称自己为"龙的传人"。
（6）考查形容词。句意：一些中国谚语谈到龙，这意味着有人希望孩子成功；B成功的。根据空前such as"Hpe ne's child will becme a dragn"，）可知。故选B。
（7）考查副词。句意：他们有创造力，但是他们容易生气；B聪明地。根据前句They ，active and brave，积极和勇敢，应是他们容易生气。
（8）考查动词。句意：中国也有一些关于龙的传统节日，用不同的方式庆祝；B承诺。根据空前such as the ，（如龙抬头日和端午节，应是庆祝节日。
（9）考查动词。句意：对中国文化感兴趣的人可以研究它。A研究；C举行 understanding f Chinese culture.（以便更好地了解中国文化，应是对中国文化感兴趣的人可以研究它。
（10）考查动词。句意：我们是"龙的传人"。A选择；C传递，应是我们有责任一起努力将我们的传统文化传递给越来越多的人。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第二节语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（10分）I'm a Russian farmer and just knw sme （1） expressins （expressin） in English.I knw just enugh t ask fr help（2） plitely （plite） when I get int truble.Last mnth I went t UK and had（3） a gd time.Let me tell yu what I did n the first day in Lndn，the capital f the UK.
I gt up early in the mrning and asked a htel clerk where I culd（4） have （have） breakfast.The clerk shwed me the（5） directin （direct） t the dinning hall.After breakfast，I wanted t g t Hyde Park.S I asked the clerk again."Culd yu please tell me hw I can get t Hyde Park frm here？" I（6） was helped （help） again by the clerk.He（7） suggested （suggest） me ging there n ft because it was nt far.I said "thank yu" t him and started t walk twards the park.I stayed in the park fr three hurs and I felt hungry.But I didn't knw where I culd find smething t eat.S I walked up t a yung man. "Excuse me，d yu knw（8） if there is a restaurant arund here？" I asked the yung man.With his help，I fund a gd restaurant.I enjyed （9） myself （I） the whle day.
It is imprtant t learn hw （10） t use （use） the right language in different situatins.This will help yu cmmunicate better with ther peple.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者去英国旅行并有礼貌地向他人寻求帮助的经历。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我是一个俄罗斯农民。sme修饰可数名词复数。
（2）考查副词。句意：当我遇到麻烦时。ask为实义动词。故答案为plitely。
（3）考查不定冠词。句意：上个月我去了英国。have a gd time玩得开心。故答案为a。
（4）考查动词。句意：我早上起得很早。culd后跟动词原形。
（5）考查名词。句意：店员告诉我去餐厅的方向。故答案为directin。
（6）考查被动语态。句意：我再次得到了店员的帮助 asked clerk 。）可知我被店员帮助，一般过去时。故答案为was helped。
（7）考查动词。句意：他建议我步行去那里。本文用一般过去时。故答案为suggested。
（8）考查连接词。句意："对不起？"我问那个年轻人。故答案为if。
（9）考查反身代词。句意：我一整天玩得很开心，动词短语。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：学习如何在不同的场合使用正确的语言是很重要的。故答案为t use。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第四部分综合技能（满分10分）第一节阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题或完成相关任务。
18．（10分） One f the mst imprtant activities f ur life is sleep.Wrld Sleep Day is the special day fr sleeping.It was rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep Medicine（WASM） in 2008 and it's held n March 21st every year.
The purpse f Wrld Sleep Day is t celebrate the benefits（好处） f gd and healthy sleep.（4）Sleep quality（质量） plays an imprtant rle in peple's health.The studies shw that there are lts f advantages if we always get enugh sleep.We can be smarter，thinner，healthier and mre cheerful.We' ll als have better skin（皮肤），it will influence（影响） yur perfrmance the next day.
In general，adults are thught t need at least eight hurs f sleep a night，but a recent survey（调查），nly 21% f them really get a full eight hurs f sleep.Fr teenagers，a healthy amunt（数量），abut 80% f middle schl students dn't get enugh sleep because they have t much schlwrk t d，r smetimes they spend mst f their sleeping time n games r TV.
（5）世界上27% 的人有睡眠问题。Nw there are ver 80 kinds f sleep disrders（睡眠障碍），and mst peple knw little abut their danger.S，fr ur gd life and wrk
（1）When is Wrld Sleep Day？
Wrld Sleep Day is n March 21st every year.
（2）Hw many hurs shuld teenagers sleep per night accrding t the passage？
Teenagers shuld sleep abut eight t nine hurs per night.
（3）What advice will yu give n having a better sleep？
T have a better sleep，I think we shuld create a cmfrtable sleeping envirnment.
（4）将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
睡眠质量在人们的健康中起着重要作用。
（5）将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
27% f peple in the wrld have sleep prblems.
【分析】本文主要介绍世界睡眠日的意义以及对人们睡眠的调查，其目的在于唤起人们对睡眠的重要性和睡眠的质量的关注。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段It was rganized by the Wrld Assciatin f Sleep ，并且在每年的 3 月 21 日举行，世界睡眠日在每年的 3 月 21 日举行
.（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Fr teenagers，健康的睡眠时间是每晚大约八到九个小时，对于青少年来说。故填：Teenagers shuld sleep abut eight t nine hurs per night.
（3）主观表达题。为了有更好的睡眠。故填：T have a better sleep
（4）英译汉题。Sleep quality睡眠质量 起着重要作用。故填：睡眠质量在人们的健康中起着重要作用。
（5）汉译英题。时态一般现在时 世界上27% 的人。故填：27% f peple in the wrld have sleep prblems.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第二节书面表达（满分15分）
19．（15分）现在你已经是一名九年级的学生了，和两年前相比，很多方面都发生了变化。请以"Hw I Have Changed!"为题，谈谈自己的变化。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数不少于80（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
Hw I Have Changed
Hw time flies!Tw years has passed.Of curse，I have changed a lt.Let me shw yu my changes.
_________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
Hw I Have Changed
Hw time flies，I have changed a lt.Let me shw
I used t be shrt and thin，s I had n friends.Nw I am very utging like basketball.【高分句型一】If I time，I g the t basketball my n
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/9/27 16:33:06；用户：徐梓怡；邮箱：18238166513；学号：558840204 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH
D yu want t speak English easily and well？In this lessn，we' ll help yu imprve yur spken English with sme really useful expressins.Fr example，"Tm went missing during the rainstrm last night，he was fund alive and well."Best f all，Americans use them a lt.They are really useful!OK？Let's start!
Bright and early
If yu get up"bright and early"，yu get up very early in the mrning.
Example：I like t get up bright and early every day n hliday s I can g fr a swim befre breakfast.
Fair and square
If smething such as a game r decisin is"fair and square"，it's hnest and fair.
Example：I think I wn that game fair and square，even thugh Mark wuld prbably disagree with that.
Alive and well
If smene is" alive and well"，they' re finally safe after being in danger.
Example：I'm pleased t reprt that the missing climbers are all alive and well.
First and fremst
We use"first and fremst"befre we refer t（谈及） the mst imprtant part f smething.It's like saying"mst imprtantly".
Example：First and fremst，I'd like t thank everybdy fr all their help.
（1）
A.arm
B.nse
C.bdy
（2）
A.sun
B.sky
C.earth
（3）
A.cllectin
B.kind
C.symbl
（4）
A.tuched
B.laughed
C.lved
（5）
A.amazed
B.prud
C.interested
（6）
A.natural
B.successful
C.plite
（7）
A.cmpletely
B.wisely
C.easily
（8）
A.celebrated
B.prmised
C.decided
（9）
A.study
B.avid
C.hld
（10）
A.chse
B.pick
C.pass
过去
现在
外貌
矮，瘦
高，强壮
人际交往
内向，害羞，没朋友
外向，活跃，交到了好朋友
学科知识
英语发音差，不敢问问题
学习努力，爱上了学英语
…
…
…
4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH
D yu want t speak English easily and well？In this lessn，we' ll help yu imprve yur spken English with sme really useful expressins.Fr example，"Tm went missing during the rainstrm last night，he was fund alive and well."Best f all，Americans use them a lt.They are really useful!OK？Let's start!
Bright and early
If yu get up"bright and early"，yu get up very early in the mrning.
Example：I like t get up bright and early every day n hliday s I can g fr a swim befre breakfast.
Fair and square
If smething such as a game r decisin is"fair and square"，it's hnest and fair.
Example：I think I wn that game fair and square，even thugh Mark wuld prbably disagree with that.
Alive and well
If smene is" alive and well"，they' re finally safe after being in danger.
Example：I'm pleased t reprt that the missing climbers are all alive and well.
First and fremst
We use"first and fremst"befre we refer t（谈及） the mst imprtant part f smething.It's like saying"mst imprtantly".
Example：First and fremst，I'd like t thank everybdy fr all their help.
（1）
A.arm
B.nse
C.bdy
（2）
A.sun
B.sky
C.earth
（3）
A.cllectin
B.kind
C.symbl
（4）
A.tuched
B.laughed
C.lved
（5）
A.amazed
B.prud
C.interested
（6）
A.natural
B.successful
C.plite
（7）
A.cmpletely
B.wisely
C.easily
（8）
A.celebrated
B.prmised
C.decided
（9）
A.study
B.avid
C.hld
（10）
A.chse
B.pick
C.pass
过去
现在
外貌
矮，瘦
高，强壮
人际交往
内向，害羞，没朋友
外向，活跃，交到了好朋友
学科知识
英语发音差，不敢问问题
学习努力，爱上了学英语
…
…
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