人教版八年级下册Unit2I'll help to clean up the city parks.单元达标检测试卷

这是一份人教版八年级下册Unit2I'll help to clean up the city parks.单元达标检测试卷，共10页。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit2单元达标检测试卷Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.I hope you next Sunday.A. see B. to see C. sees D. seeing2.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.A. buying B. making C. to buy D. to make3.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water ?A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drunk4.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in5.Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to .A. live B.live on C. live in D. live with6.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam7. is not easy to look after a little baby.A. The B. What C. It D. How8.—Could you please pass me the book?— A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t.C. Sure, here you are. D. No, that’s no problem.9.He is strong football.A. in play B. in playing C. at play D. at playing10.It takes me two hours my homework every day.A. doing B. to do C. did D. does11.You should smoking. It’s bad for your health.A. get up B. put up C. give up D. look up12.Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinds13.I often saw the boys in the river.A. swam B. swimming C. to swim D. swim14.My mother found it hard ________ the house. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned15.Although he is in trouble,he won't ask his friends ______help.A.for      B.with      C.about      D.to16.Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs______so that it can be used A.to destroy   B.destroying   C.to collect     D.collecting 17.Our school had to ______the soccer games because of the bad weather,which made students frustrated.    A.put on     B.put off      C.put in      D.put up18.It’s easy the problem.A. for him solve B. for him to solve C. of him solving D. of him to solve19.Lots of children are ________ in the movie.A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests20.I hope you next Sunday.A. see B. to see C. sees D. seeingⅡ、完形填空 (10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a hot afternoon last summer. When I was 1 on the way home, I met an old man. He was holding a 2 _ , which said, “Need Help”. The 3 was busy and I had to drive on. Later when I 4 , I saw the old man __ 5 towards me. So I stopped beside him and asked him what he was doing. “I want to meet my best friends. We have been friends almost 50 years. But he is going to 6 soon, and I want to be with him in the last minutes of his life,” he said. It was very 7 outside so I gave him a bottle of cold water, some food, some money and a bag to 8 everything in. He thanked me and accepted the things that I gave him. Although he looked 9 , I hugged him before I left, I felt so ___10 and peaceful. Helping others is a great thing. When you offer to help others, you will also get many things in return. And those are the things that you will never forget. 1. A. walked B. drove C. driving D. moving2. A. sign B. bell C. plate D. car3. A. store B. road C. room D. window4. A. volunteered B. hurt C. dropped D. returned5. A. walking B. to walk C. walked D. walk6. A. work B. live C. die D. win7. A. cold B. hot C. rainy D. strange8. A. put B. decide C. compete D. cut9. A. excited B. tidy C. angry D. dirty10. A. warm B. upset C. cheap D. heavyⅢ、 阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AThree students are talking about their experiences.1. _______has been almost all over China by plane. A. Wei Ming B. Han Li C. Yi Wen D. Wang Ming2. What is the meaning of the underlined word “captain” according to the passage?A. 上校 B. 船长 C. 将军 D. 机长3. Han Li likes San Francisco very much because ____________.A. she can stay in Chinatown B. there is a lot to see and do there C. her grandparents live there D. she likes the culture there4. What is Yi Wen’s favorite food ?A. Sandwiches. B. Ice creams C. Pizza. D. Sandwiches, ice creams and pizza.5. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage ?A. Wei Ming has never been to Shanghai. B. Han Li’s grandparents live in the US.C. Yi Wen thinks Italian food is delicious. D. All of the three children like travel to space. BThe Lunar Calendar（阴历）Modern Chinese use the solar calendar（阳历）as English people do . But at the same time,they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : therat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , thechicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again.Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon. And the full moon comes on the 15thday of the month. The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20. On the lastday of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family except marrieddaughters try to be present at this meal, even of they have to travel many miles to reach the homeof their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the childrenkeep awake to welcome the New Year.The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the firstday, children and unmarried people go to visit their elder1. If next year is the year of the dragon, what was the name of last year?A. It was the year of tiger. B. It was the year of the hare.C. It was the year of snake. D. It was the year of the ox.2. Suppose that next Chinese New Year’s Day is on 15th February, when will people havetheir big family dinner?A. On February 15 B. On February 16C. On February 14 D. On February 173. The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of _______.A. the married son B. the married daughterC. the unmarried son D. the parents4. People celebrate the New Year ________.A. for 15 daysB. from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar yearC. from January 21 to February 20D. Both A and B5. From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by __.A. the sun’s revolutions（旋转） B. the moon’s revolutionsC. the earth’s revolutions D. both the earth’s and moon’s revolutionsCMany young people can use the computer, but few of them know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use the computer.Keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5-30 degrees centigrade.Do not let people smoke cigarettes near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems. Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.Make sure that the keyboard and the screen are the correct height for you. If they are not correct, you‘ll get backache.Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using with the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer.Keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes. If you can afford one, buy a computer screen. It will be better for you than using the screen of a TV set.1. According to this passage, ________. A. more and more people can control computers as well as take care of them. B. fewer and fewer people pay any attention to the protection of the computers nowadays. C. most young people can control computers well while paying little attention to keeping them well. Most computer lovers are fond of eating their food while playing computer games. 2 . Computer, just like some people, may prefer(更喜欢) ________. autumn to（比起）summer and winter B. neither winter nor summer or autumn C. summer to winter and autumn D. both summer and winter 3. Putting the keyboard and screen too high means you ________. A. have to straighten your back long every time B. have to lower your head while using the computer C. don’t have to look at your manuscript while typing D. don’t have to look sideways from time to time 4. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use a computer because they want to ________. A. protect the computer B. prevent their eyes being hurt C. make them look cool D. show off his glasses5. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. If the height of the screen isn’t correct, you’ll get backache. B. Smoking is bad for a computer and is one of the cause of many problems. C. You should wear a different pair of glasses when you use a computer. D. You should use a computer screen instead of a TV screen.DTwo brothers Trevor and Fraser from Canada got a big surprise from their past when they opened their 25-year-old Halloween candy! When Trevor and Fraser were 12 and 10 years old, they made a bet on who could keep their Halloween candy the longest. The boys wrapped their candy carefully and said that the winner would get ＄5 from the loser.Over the years the boys never lost their candy. “It went into junk boxes, in my desk, and it even went from house to house,” Trevor said of his candy.After 25years the brothers decided that it was time to open their candy together. “You want to keep it as long as you can, but 25 years seems to be long enough,” said Fraser.Candy has very little water in it. That means it almost never develops mold － even after more than 20years.But the brothers were not very interested in tasting their candy. After they opened their candy and tasted some, they decide to give up tasting all of it. “It smells like old Christmas cards,” said Trevor. “It smells like medicines,” added Fraser.根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。1. How old were Trevor and Fraser when they wrapped their Halloween candy?A. 10 and 8 years old B. 12 and 10 years oldC. 14 and 12 years old D. 16 and 14 years old2. What can Trevor get if he wins the bet?A. His brother’s candy B. A candy box C. A Christmas card D. Five dollars3. How long did the two brothers keep their candy?A. 15 years B. 20 years C. 25 years D. 30 years4. Why could the brothers keep their candy for years?A. Because the candy was specially made.B. Because they used medicines to keep it.C. Because they put the candy in a cold place.D. Because there was little water in the candy.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The two bothers’ candy smelt bad.B. Trevor and Fraser come from the USA.C. Fraser wanted to taste his candy very much.D. Trevor once lost his candy, but he found it later.Ⅳ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.Mom asks me not ___________(spend) too much time on computer games.2.The customers' _______________(satisfy) comes from your good service.3.I got my driver's license after three months of ______________(train)．4.Though Susan has _________(difficult) in her study，she never gives up.5.Kate would like _________(be) a teacher when she grows up.6.I want to learn more about how __________(care) for animals.7.The clean water makes it possible for different kinds of fishes ________ (live) in this river.8.Mrs. Hand didn't let me _____ (give) out the newspapers.9.The government has done a lot to care for the ____________(able) people.10.We are __________(raise) money for the poor children in the west.Ⅴ、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Hey，Bill.What are you doing?B：1.____A：I worked there last month.Do you need my help?B：Sure.2.____A：I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.B：3.____A：Yeah.And I also taught the children Chinese.B：4.____A：Yes，they thought it was meaningful.5.____B：That's a good idea.Thank you.A：That's all right.Ⅵ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（改为简单句）She decided her old books to others.2.She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改为同义句）She could play the piano five.3.To do sports is important for us.（改为同义句）It for us sports.4.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.（改为同义句）I an animal doctor when I grow up.5.could，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the（连词成句） Ⅶ、读写综合，信息归纳。（10分）Dear Mr. Black,I am a student from Yucai Middle School. I’m 12 years old. I feel unhappy these days. And I need your help.My first problem is that I can’t get on well with my brother and sometimes we fight. Next, I’m worried about my grades. I got the lowest marks in every exam.Third, my brother often plays his CD too loud when I’m doing my homework or reading.I also find that he often takes my school things without telling me and doesn’t return them to me. This is my last problem. What should I do? Please give me some advice.JoeInformation CardⅧ、书面表达。（15分）上周五（3月6日） 天气晴朗, 你和同班同学去参加志愿者活动。活动如下：1. 上午去敬老院送温暖, 帮助打扫卫生, 并教老人唱歌, 表演节目；、2. 下午参观小学, 和小学生们一起玩并教他们一些学习方法。请写一篇80词左右的日记记录你的美好经历。 Wei Ming I have been all over China by plane. My father is an Air China captain, so we fly to different places for our holiday. My favorite place is Mount Tai. But I also like the beaches in Sanya. Is there anywhere I haven’t visited? Oh, I have never been to Shanghai!Han Li I have been to San Francisco in the USA . My grandparents live there and I visit them every Spring Festival. I like San Francisco very much because there’s a lot to see and do there. I am at home in Chinatown.Yi WenI have tried western food in a hotel in Nanjing. Have you ever had Italian food? It’s delicious! Pizza has always been my favorite food. But I don’t like sandwiches or ice creams. They are too cold.A．That sounds good.B．Let's come up with an idea.C．I'm making a plan to volunteer to work at Children's Hospital.D．Why don't you list it in your plan?E．You are right.F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?G．They were interested in that，right?Who wrote this letter?1.__________How old is the writer?2. ____________Can the writer get on well with his brother?3.____________What does his brother often do when he’s doing his homework or reading?His brother often 4.________________How many problems does the writer talk about? 5. ______________