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人教版英语八年级下册 期末练习
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这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 期末练习，共7页。试卷主要包含了根据提示补全单词，完成句子，用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空，单项选择，完成句子，句型转换，短文填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1 She is never (缺席，不在)frm wrk because f bad weather.
2.Jhn (不常，很少)gets tgether with地his friends.
3.Please give me a (总的，普遍的，常规的)meaning f the wrd.
4.After he made the (介绍)，everyne began t.ntice him.
5.Kbe Bryant had a strng (影响)n his team
6:Yu've arrived at (确切地，精确地)the right mment,
7.Zhng Nanshan is s great a dctr that we are all (自豪的，骄傲的)f him.
8.We take (骄傲，自豪)in China fr its lng histry and clrful culture.
二、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
1.— , English is mre imprtant than Chinese.
—I disagree. I think English is as imprtant as Chinese.
2.Learning sme exam skills can help yu a gd cllege.
3.I the last paragraph f my article because it was yu knw hw t small children?
5.Next, let’s Jenny’s article Henry’s.
三、单项选择
I enjy fresh air s I always sleep with the windw pen if it is really cld.（ ）
A.unless B.when C.if D.since
2.The adult mnkey gave birth a baby mnkey.（ ）
A.t B.ut C.with D.f
3.This pht me f my ld friend,Linda.（ ）
A.tells B.reminds C.shws D.brings
4.The sap pera is bring my parents can’t stand at all.（ ）
A.t;t B.enugh;t C.s;that D.as;as
5.The raincat desn’t me.It is t large.（ ）
A.right B.fit C.agree D.cmfrt
6.The mvie was funny.I culdn’t stp .（ ）
A.t laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughed
7.Sme peple think Gu Mingyi is silly.（ ）
A.a kind f B.a little bit C.a bit f D.a lt f
8.The flwers start t in spring.（ ）
A.cme in B.cme ut C.cme frm D.cme t
9.Finally,Susan gt married a businessman.（ ）
A.with B.f C.t D.frm
10.My brther is nt t lift the heavy stne.（ ）
A.t weak B.weak t C.strng enugh D.enugh strng
11.We shuld try t think up a gd way the prblem.（ ）
A.slves B.t slve C.slving D.slve
四、完成句子。
1. 不要生他的气。
_________ ________ _________ __________ him.
2. 你与同学们相处得如何？
Hw are yu ___________ ___________ _______ yur classmates?
3.无论你要什么，我从不拒绝。
__________ _______ ________, I never refuse.
4.我将步行去上学而不是乘公交车。
I’ll g t schl n ft _________ _______ by bus.
5. 直到所有人都到了我们才开始讨论。
We _________ _________ ur discussin _________ everyne arrived.
6. 让我一个人待着，以便我能想出一个好主意。
Let me stay alne __________ _________ I can cme up with a gd idea.
7. Well, I fund my sister __________ ___________（浏览）my things yesterday.
8. Hpe things ___________ __________(解决)。
9.虽然她做得不对，但是也没什么了不起的。_________ she’s wrng, it’s nt a ________ _________.
五、句型转换
1. Chngqing has a ppulatin f abut 30,000,000.(对划线部分提问)
______________ the ______________ f Chngqing?
2. The muntain is 1000 meters high.(对划线部分提问)
________________ ________________ is the muntain?
3. The Nile is the lngest river in the wrld.(对划线部分提问)
_______________ the ________________ river in the wrld?
4. Lily is the mst ppular student in her class.(变为同义句)
Lily is mre ppular than _____________ ________________ student in her class.
5. The ice is t thin t skate n.(变为同义句)
The ice is nt ________________ ___________________ t skate n.
六、短文填空。
Lng ag, there was a by named Ma Liang.He lved t 1.____________， but he didn't have a brush.He was t 2.______ t buy ne.He ften used sticks t draw pictures n the grund.He said t himself, “3.______ I have a brush, I dn't need t draw n the grund 4.____________ sticks.” One night Ma Liang had a dream and he met an ld ld man gave him a magic brush.He said t Ma Liang，“I give yu a magic brush.Yu can use it t help the pr 6._______________ in yur village.”
The next mrning, when Ma Liang wke 7.______， he fund a real brush in his hands.Ma Liang felt went t the village and decided t help the villagers.Sme villagers said，“There has been a drught(干旱)and ur crps are dying.”Ma Liang tk ut 9.____________ magic brush and drew sme rain.Then it began t villagers were very thankful t Ma Liang.
七、阅读理解
A
TRAVEL STUDY—a new way t spend yur hlidays. Have yu ever heard abut it?
★TRAVEL When yu have a travel study,yu can see Elizabeth Twer, Sydney Opera Huse and s many ther places f interest. During the travel study, yu may g traveling yurself, with yur family r with yur friends. At the same time when yu travel,yu are in different cultures every day. Yu can eat different new fds and make new friends. Yu read all these frm bks in the past, but nw it is real and yu are part f it. Besides,yu may als learn ther cultures frm yur new friends because they are frm different cuntries.
★STUDY Maybe yu have freign teachers in yur schl t teach yu English.But he r she will nt speak English with yu all the time, right? During the travel study, yu have t speak it everyday and almst everywhere!
It als gives yu a chance t let yu live alne and make yu learn hw t live. What shuld yu d if yu lse yur way in a freign cuntry? Hw can yu buy what yu want with yur pr English? Yu have t be clever and decide them by yurself.
In a wrd,yu can get a lt frm the travel study.
（ ）1. When yu travel in a different cuntry,yu can make new friends and
A.see different animals
B.eat different new fds
C.knw different plants
D. find a new jb
（ ）2. T travelers,TRAVEL STUDY means
A. learning abut new fds
B.traveling arund the wrld
C.studying while traveling
D.studying and traveling nline
（ ）3. During the travel study,yu
A.will feel nthing special in freign cuntries
B.can learn hw t live by yurself
C.have n chance t learn ther cultures
D. can't imprve yur English
（ ）4.What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Spend Hlidays
B.Travel Study
C.Hw t Travel
D.Study Abrad
B
Shanghai is in East China.It's an internatinal city.Shanghai is famus fr its night views and shpping centers.It is ne f the largest cities in the wrld.It is als knwn as the “Shpping Paradise (天堂)” because there are a lt f department stres and huge shpping centers.Therefre，it's nt surprising that many turists cme t visit Shanghai every year fr shpping.
Peple's Square is knwn as the center f Shanghai.If yu g there，yu will see a huge pen area with green grass，funtains (喷泉) and pigens (鸽子)．There are many new buildings arund.Yu will find Shanghai Grand Theater，the Musical Hall and Shanghai Museum there.
If yu g t Pudng New District in the east f Shanghai，yu will see the Nanpu Bridge.It's 8,346 meters lng.It's ne f the lngest suspensin bridges in the wrld.In Pudng，yu will als see the famus Oriental Pearl TV Twer.
（ ）5．Shanghai is in ______.
A．Suth China B．East China
C．Nrth China D．West China
（ ）6．Shanghai is famus fr its ______.
A．night views B．shpping centers
C．clean air D．A and B
（ ）7．______ is knwn as the center f Shanghai.
A．Pudng New District B．Shanghai Grand Theater
C．Peple's Square D．The Oriental Pearl TV Twer
（ ）8．We can see ______ at Peple's Square.
A．green grass B．funtainsC．pigens D．A，B and C
（ ）9．Shanghai is ______ in the wrld.
A．the largest city B．ne f the largest cities
C．the smallest city D．the mst crwded city
C
It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went t play ftball with his friends. Sn he felt ht and tk ff his cat. On his way hme , he frgt t put it n again. This mrning he felt unwell and culdn't g t schl. His mther tld him t stay in bed and then went t buy sme medicine fr him. An hur later he wuldn't lie there, s he std by the windw. The sun was shining and the birds were singing in the trees. Sn his mther came back and said, "It's warmer utside. G t sun yurself after yu take the medicine
Bruce went ut and sat n a step and played alne. At that time a salesman(推销员) came up t him and asked，“ Has yur mther cme back, my little friend? ”
“Yes, sir, "answered the by.
The man began t ring the drbell, but nbdy answered. He rang it fr a lng time and became angry.
“I dn' t think yu are an hnest(诚实的)by，” said the salesman. "There's n ne in the huse. Yu ve played a jke n(捉弄)me!”
“ l dn' t think s, sir,” said Bruce,“ The huse isn' t urs.”
（ ）10. Bruce caught a cld _________.
A. when he was playing ftball B. when he returned hme
C. after he went t bed D after he gt up this mrning
（ ）11. This mrning Bruce didn’t g t schl because____________.
A. their hliday began B. it was very cld
C. his mther made him stay at hme
D. he was ill and had t lie in bed
（ ）12. Bruce played alne this mrning because ___________.
A. he had n friends B. his friends were all at schl
C. he had nthing t d at hme D. his friends were all ill in bed
（ ）13. The underlined wrd "sun" in the stry means ______________.
A.太阳 B.月亮 C.晒 D.晒干
（ ）14. The salesman came t _________.
A sell smething t Bruce's mther
B. tell smething imprtant t Bruce’s mther.
C. see Bruce’s mther
D. help Bruce’s mther cut ut cmpare... with in ne’s pinin get int get n with
1 She is never (缺席，不在)frm wrk because f bad weather.
2.Jhn (不常，很少)gets tgether with地his friends.
3.Please give me a (总的，普遍的，常规的)meaning f the wrd.
4.After he made the (介绍)，everyne began t.ntice him.
5.Kbe Bryant had a strng (影响)n his team
6:Yu've arrived at (确切地，精确地)the right mment,
7.Zhng Nanshan is s great a dctr that we are all (自豪的，骄傲的)f him.
8.We take (骄傲，自豪)in China fr its lng histry and clrful culture.
二、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
1.— , English is mre imprtant than Chinese.
—I disagree. I think English is as imprtant as Chinese.
2.Learning sme exam skills can help yu a gd cllege.
3.I the last paragraph f my article because it was yu knw hw t small children?
5.Next, let’s Jenny’s article Henry’s.
三、单项选择
I enjy fresh air s I always sleep with the windw pen if it is really cld.（ ）
A.unless B.when C.if D.since
2.The adult mnkey gave birth a baby mnkey.（ ）
A.t B.ut C.with D.f
3.This pht me f my ld friend,Linda.（ ）
A.tells B.reminds C.shws D.brings
4.The sap pera is bring my parents can’t stand at all.（ ）
A.t;t B.enugh;t C.s;that D.as;as
5.The raincat desn’t me.It is t large.（ ）
A.right B.fit C.agree D.cmfrt
6.The mvie was funny.I culdn’t stp .（ ）
A.t laugh B.laughing C.laugh D.laughed
7.Sme peple think Gu Mingyi is silly.（ ）
A.a kind f B.a little bit C.a bit f D.a lt f
8.The flwers start t in spring.（ ）
A.cme in B.cme ut C.cme frm D.cme t
9.Finally,Susan gt married a businessman.（ ）
A.with B.f C.t D.frm
10.My brther is nt t lift the heavy stne.（ ）
A.t weak B.weak t C.strng enugh D.enugh strng
11.We shuld try t think up a gd way the prblem.（ ）
A.slves B.t slve C.slving D.slve
四、完成句子。
1. 不要生他的气。
_________ ________ _________ __________ him.
2. 你与同学们相处得如何？
Hw are yu ___________ ___________ _______ yur classmates?
3.无论你要什么，我从不拒绝。
__________ _______ ________, I never refuse.
4.我将步行去上学而不是乘公交车。
I’ll g t schl n ft _________ _______ by bus.
5. 直到所有人都到了我们才开始讨论。
We _________ _________ ur discussin _________ everyne arrived.
6. 让我一个人待着，以便我能想出一个好主意。
Let me stay alne __________ _________ I can cme up with a gd idea.
7. Well, I fund my sister __________ ___________（浏览）my things yesterday.
8. Hpe things ___________ __________(解决)。
9.虽然她做得不对，但是也没什么了不起的。_________ she’s wrng, it’s nt a ________ _________.
五、句型转换
1. Chngqing has a ppulatin f abut 30,000,000.(对划线部分提问)
______________ the ______________ f Chngqing?
2. The muntain is 1000 meters high.(对划线部分提问)
________________ ________________ is the muntain?
3. The Nile is the lngest river in the wrld.(对划线部分提问)
_______________ the ________________ river in the wrld?
4. Lily is the mst ppular student in her class.(变为同义句)
Lily is mre ppular than _____________ ________________ student in her class.
5. The ice is t thin t skate n.(变为同义句)
The ice is nt ________________ ___________________ t skate n.
六、短文填空。
Lng ag, there was a by named Ma Liang.He lved t 1.____________， but he didn't have a brush.He was t 2.______ t buy ne.He ften used sticks t draw pictures n the grund.He said t himself, “3.______ I have a brush, I dn't need t draw n the grund 4.____________ sticks.” One night Ma Liang had a dream and he met an ld ld man gave him a magic brush.He said t Ma Liang，“I give yu a magic brush.Yu can use it t help the pr 6._______________ in yur village.”
The next mrning, when Ma Liang wke 7.______， he fund a real brush in his hands.Ma Liang felt went t the village and decided t help the villagers.Sme villagers said，“There has been a drught(干旱)and ur crps are dying.”Ma Liang tk ut 9.____________ magic brush and drew sme rain.Then it began t villagers were very thankful t Ma Liang.
七、阅读理解
A
TRAVEL STUDY—a new way t spend yur hlidays. Have yu ever heard abut it?
★TRAVEL When yu have a travel study,yu can see Elizabeth Twer, Sydney Opera Huse and s many ther places f interest. During the travel study, yu may g traveling yurself, with yur family r with yur friends. At the same time when yu travel,yu are in different cultures every day. Yu can eat different new fds and make new friends. Yu read all these frm bks in the past, but nw it is real and yu are part f it. Besides,yu may als learn ther cultures frm yur new friends because they are frm different cuntries.
★STUDY Maybe yu have freign teachers in yur schl t teach yu English.But he r she will nt speak English with yu all the time, right? During the travel study, yu have t speak it everyday and almst everywhere!
It als gives yu a chance t let yu live alne and make yu learn hw t live. What shuld yu d if yu lse yur way in a freign cuntry? Hw can yu buy what yu want with yur pr English? Yu have t be clever and decide them by yurself.
In a wrd,yu can get a lt frm the travel study.
（ ）1. When yu travel in a different cuntry,yu can make new friends and
A.see different animals
B.eat different new fds
C.knw different plants
D. find a new jb
（ ）2. T travelers,TRAVEL STUDY means
A. learning abut new fds
B.traveling arund the wrld
C.studying while traveling
D.studying and traveling nline
（ ）3. During the travel study,yu
A.will feel nthing special in freign cuntries
B.can learn hw t live by yurself
C.have n chance t learn ther cultures
D. can't imprve yur English
（ ）4.What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Spend Hlidays
B.Travel Study
C.Hw t Travel
D.Study Abrad
B
Shanghai is in East China.It's an internatinal city.Shanghai is famus fr its night views and shpping centers.It is ne f the largest cities in the wrld.It is als knwn as the “Shpping Paradise (天堂)” because there are a lt f department stres and huge shpping centers.Therefre，it's nt surprising that many turists cme t visit Shanghai every year fr shpping.
Peple's Square is knwn as the center f Shanghai.If yu g there，yu will see a huge pen area with green grass，funtains (喷泉) and pigens (鸽子)．There are many new buildings arund.Yu will find Shanghai Grand Theater，the Musical Hall and Shanghai Museum there.
If yu g t Pudng New District in the east f Shanghai，yu will see the Nanpu Bridge.It's 8,346 meters lng.It's ne f the lngest suspensin bridges in the wrld.In Pudng，yu will als see the famus Oriental Pearl TV Twer.
（ ）5．Shanghai is in ______.
A．Suth China B．East China
C．Nrth China D．West China
（ ）6．Shanghai is famus fr its ______.
A．night views B．shpping centers
C．clean air D．A and B
（ ）7．______ is knwn as the center f Shanghai.
A．Pudng New District B．Shanghai Grand Theater
C．Peple's Square D．The Oriental Pearl TV Twer
（ ）8．We can see ______ at Peple's Square.
A．green grass B．funtainsC．pigens D．A，B and C
（ ）9．Shanghai is ______ in the wrld.
A．the largest city B．ne f the largest cities
C．the smallest city D．the mst crwded city
C
It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went t play ftball with his friends. Sn he felt ht and tk ff his cat. On his way hme , he frgt t put it n again. This mrning he felt unwell and culdn't g t schl. His mther tld him t stay in bed and then went t buy sme medicine fr him. An hur later he wuldn't lie there, s he std by the windw. The sun was shining and the birds were singing in the trees. Sn his mther came back and said, "It's warmer utside. G t sun yurself after yu take the medicine
Bruce went ut and sat n a step and played alne. At that time a salesman(推销员) came up t him and asked，“ Has yur mther cme back, my little friend? ”
“Yes, sir, "answered the by.
The man began t ring the drbell, but nbdy answered. He rang it fr a lng time and became angry.
“I dn' t think yu are an hnest(诚实的)by，” said the salesman. "There's n ne in the huse. Yu ve played a jke n(捉弄)me!”
“ l dn' t think s, sir,” said Bruce,“ The huse isn' t urs.”
（ ）10. Bruce caught a cld _________.
A. when he was playing ftball B. when he returned hme
C. after he went t bed D after he gt up this mrning
（ ）11. This mrning Bruce didn’t g t schl because____________.
A. their hliday began B. it was very cld
C. his mther made him stay at hme
D. he was ill and had t lie in bed
（ ）12. Bruce played alne this mrning because ___________.
A. he had n friends B. his friends were all at schl
C. he had nthing t d at hme D. his friends were all ill in bed
（ ）13. The underlined wrd "sun" in the stry means ______________.
A.太阳 B.月亮 C.晒 D.晒干
（ ）14. The salesman came t _________.
A sell smething t Bruce's mther
B. tell smething imprtant t Bruce’s mther.
C. see Bruce’s mther
D. help Bruce’s mther cut ut cmpare... with in ne’s pinin get int get n with
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