人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 词汇、习题（含句子翻译）和写作

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 词汇、习题（含句子翻译）和写作，共6页。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？重点单词1.v. 允许，准许__________ 2.adj. 错误的__________ 反义词____________3.v. 猜测，估计__________ 4.v. 处理，应付__________5.n. 关系，联系，交往____________ 6.adj. 年级较长的__________7.v. 沟通,通信,通讯________________ n._______________________8.v. 争论，争吵__________ 9.n. 云__________10.pron. 任何,无论什么__________ 无论哪里___________ 无论怎样___________11.adj. 紧张不安的____________ 12.adj. 快的，迅速的__________13.v. 提供，自愿给予__________ 近义词_____________14.adv. 第二，其次________________ 15.adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的__________16.adv. 可能，大概，也许____________ 近义词___________17.adv. 不再，再也不_________________ 18.v. 继续，连续_________________19.n. 压力_________________ 近义词_____________20.v. 比赛，竞争________________ n._________________21.n. 意见，想法，看法_____________ 22.v.鞭策；督促；推动____________23.n. 技艺；技巧_______________ 24.adj. 疯狂的，狂热的__________25.n. 发育，成长，发展____________________ v.________________26.adj. 通常的，平常的____________ 27.v. 讲解，解释，说明_________28.midnight__________ instead____________ proper______________\29.copy____________ return_______________ member______________30.typical______________ compare____________ cause_____________重点短语1.重要的事情________________ 2.依某人的看法__________________3.too much____________ too many_____________ much too_______________4.work out_______________=solve cut out________ hang out__________5.look through_____________ 寻找__________ 期待做某事____________________6.as usual_____________ give sth back to sb________________=return sth to sb6.与某人和睦相处____________________ 7.与某人竞争__________________8.与某人交流____________________ 9.把...和...比较_____________________10.和某人争吵__________________ 就某事和某人争吵________________11.生某人的气__________ 12.get into___________ get into trouble__________________13.主动提出做某事__________________ offer sb sth=offer___________________==provide sth for sb=p___________________14.担心...__________________ 15.not...anymore_______________________16.允许某人做某事__________________ 17.给某人很多的学业压力_____________________句子翻译我很难过听到你过得不开心（注意时态），让我来给你些建议吧。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________每个人都是不同的，你最好不要拿自己和别人做比较。只要你尽到了自己最大的努力，你就是最棒的。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________你不得不参加很多课外班。为什么你不和父母谈一谈呢？你应该告诉他们，生活不应该只是关于成绩，像运动这些业余活动也同样重要。（你应该告诉他们，你有很多的学业压力，我需要足够的时间放松）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我不得不参加如此多的课外班以至于我没有时间放松。_______________________________________________________________________________我希望对你来说不久事情会有好转。_______________________________________________________________________________我总是觉得孤独和焦虑。_____________________________________________________My problem is that I can't get on with my family.__________________________________Many children were able to do some simple chores at the age of three. ___________________________________________________________________________孩子们不应该太依赖他们的父母。___________________________________________________________________________父母允许他们做一些决定和犯错误。___________________________________________________________________________当我正在吃早餐时，妈妈正帮我找外套。_______________________________________________________________________________在那天，我决定不再与父母争吵_______________________________________________________________________________写作训练（菱溪22）假如你是李华，你的朋友Frank最近过得不太愉快，他弟弟不帮忙做家务，父母给他报了很多课外班，他的朋友学习成绩比他好。请给他回复一封电子邮件，提出至少三条建议，并谈谈你对家务和学习的看法。（80词左右）陈述问题→表明观点（I think)→提出建议(You should)陈述问题→提出建议(You'd better)→表明观点（In my opinion）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________你的好朋友Tom最近沉湎于游戏，请你提出至少两条建议，并谈谈对学习的看法。（50词左右）参考词汇：the most important thing, spend time on sth, be bad for, after school, be interested In sth, than_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完形填空Today was Thursday. It was Sam's turn to put away the books in the classroom. After finishing the work, he looked at the 31 next to the bookcase. He saw the special days. Mrs. Bramble marked(做记号) them 32 green. Special days are fun. Pet Day. Sam 33 as he remembered how the children shouted when Lisa's little pig ran out of the classroom. And then Mary' s dog had a 34 with Wendy's cat. The two animals couldn't get on well at all. 35 Day. Everyone wore yellow clothes and yellow face paint. They ate pumpkin（南瓜） cake and banana ice-cream. Pioneers（拓荒者）Day. Everyone wore old hats, old trousers and big shirts. Time for class. Sam stopped 36 and went to his seat. Mrs. Bramble came into the classroom. "Tomorrow is Grandparent's Day," she said. "Bring along your grandparents." Sam was a little 37 . Last week, they drew invitations for the day, but on the way home he threw 38 away. His grandparents wouldn't be coming. They lived very far away from the school.39 he could pretend(假装) to be sick tomorrow? 40 Mom wouldn't let him stay at home alone. Sam thought for a while and at last he decided to tell the truth to Mom. _______ 31. A. window B.mirror C.calendar _______ 32. A. in B. at C. on _______ 33. A. fell B. listened C. laughed _______ 34. A. talk B. fight C. rest _______ 35.A. Green B. Yellow C. Clothes _______ 36.A. thinking B.arguing C. speaking _______ 37.A. surprised B. upset C. Afraid_______ 38.A. theirs B. his C. hers _______ 39.A. Suddenly B. Perhaps C. Again _______ 40.A. And B. Or C. But语篇翻译A1.当志愿者对Amy的生活产生了很大的影响。Three years ago, she lost her left leg in a serious accident. 2. She dreamed to be a dancer, but she was not able to dance anymore after the accident.Amy’s mom Mary was heart-broken when she saw her dear daughter lost hope and stayed in her room every day. One day, Mary brought a dog home which was abandoned (遗弃) by its owner. 3. This was a blind dog and really needed someone to take care of. Amy did so when she saw this poor thing. What’s more, she joined the local volunteer organization(组织) to save and care for other homeless animals. 4. She not only took good care of these animals, but also set up Animal Home for them later. Although she can’t dance on the stage anymore, 5. 但是作为一名志愿者她能获得种满足感。The Animal Home has saved many animals, and at the same time, herself.To make your dream come true is important, but to do something good can also give meaning to your life.1． 2． 3． 4． 5． B(长郡期中20)Most of us probably don’t like doing chores. 6. And most of us think that cleaning the room or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has to do it. Most of the time, our parents have to do the housework. Is it really fair?7. Doing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our part, it will seem less annoying. Why should your mother wash your dirty clothes? 8. 你能照顾你自己。Doing some chores will show that you are becoming more and more independent. Some of us may think that we are too busy to do chores. But most parents work all day and 9. they try to clean the house as soon as they get home. Dividing (分散) chores among the whole family will make everyone’s job much easier.Learning to do housework can provide you with valuable (宝贵的) skills for the future. 10. 你也能获得一种满足感。Next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.6. 7. 8. 9 . 10. 阅读选择Dogs are known as humans' friends. But in the British woman Caroline’s eyes, her dog Sam means more. This special dog has completely changed her life. Caroline had some hearing loss when she was a child, but she could live a normal life. However, when she was in her twenties, her hearing loss got worse and even simple conversations could be very tiring. Since 2007, she has lived in a complete quiet world. One day when Caroline was shopping in a big shop, suddenly she found she was the only person there. All the other people left because the fire alarm （火警）went off. But she didn't hear it at all. She knew that it was time for her to ask for help. Caroline wrote to Hearing Dogs for Deaf People, a famous charity organization(组织) in the UK, to apply (申请）for a hearing dog. Later the hearing dog Sam came into her life. Since then, her life has been different. Sam alerts (使意识到）Caroline to the alarm clock in the morning to help her get to work. He also alerts her to the doorbell, fire alarms and smoke alarms. With Sam, Caroline can go out whenever and wherever she wants to go. “With Sam by my side, I now have my confidence(自信) back. He looks at me as if to say ‘It's fine----I can hear. I will let you know what you need to know. ’ ”said Caroline excitedly. "I feel safe. I cannot imagine life without him. "1. When did Caroline lose her hearing completely?_____________________________________________________________________2. Why did all the people leave the shop except Caroline? _____________________________________________________________________3. Which organization helped Caroline to get the hearing dog?_____________________________________________________________________4. Can Caroline go out at any time with Sam?_____________________________________________________________________5. What did Caroline say about the hearing dogs?_____________________________________________________________________