人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元达标检测题

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元达标检测题，共9页。
-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit5单元达标检测题Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.What a           rain ! It’s raining so           .A heavily ; heavy   B heavy ;heavy   C heavily ; heavily   D heavy ; heavily2. — Look! The cat ______ from the tree.— Yes. It ______ the tree just now.A. is jumping down; climbed up              B. is jumping down; is climbing upC. jumps down; was climbing up             D. jumps down; climbed3.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner.A. is cooking          B. cooks             C. was cooking            D. will cook4.The teacher will give us a talk on how            English well.A. learning     B. learn     C. to learn    D. learned5.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher        the phone.A. by       B. on         C. in         D. with6.—Dad, could you please drive          ?      — No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A. faster        B. fastest      C. more slowly       D. more carefully7.At that time ,they needed some           to make a fire .A light   B match    C wind   D wood8.After my alarm clock          every morning , I get up and get dressed .A turns on   B turns off   C goes on   D goes off9.While I was at the ________, I heard a nurse ________ Davy’s name.A. doctors’; call         B. doctor’s; to call C. doctor’s; calling       D. doctors’; called 10.—What are you doing ?  —I am thinking about         at the class meeting.A. how say      B. what say    C. how to say     D. what to say11.Thank you very much ,I can’t pass the test            your help .A with   B because of   C because   D without12.All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.A. when ; shouting B. while; to shout   C. when ; to shout    D. while; shouted13.—I went to the moon and took a walk there last night .A Good luck   B Good idea   C You’re kidding   D Best wish14.There is a blackboard ________ our classroom. Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.A. in front of; in the front of                  B. in the front of; onC. in the front of; in front of                  D. in front of; in15.What were you doing ________ last Sunday morning?A. at      B. in     C. over               D. /16.“They are filling the bags with clothes.” means they’re ________   A putting their clothes away     B. putting their clothes into the bags  C. putting down their clothes    D. putting on their clothes17.I tried several jackets on, but ______ of t hem looked good.A. both     B. either     C. none    D. neither18.It’s five o’clock now . My mother           dinner in the kitchen .A was making    B is making   C makes    D made19.The train stopped to            the passengers.A. look up    B. catch up    C. pick up    D. clean up20.I didn’t hear the phone because my father ____TV then.A.was watching B.is watching C.watches D.watchsⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.It was hard to study ____(careful) with a storm ____(happen) outside.2.My English is poor.I have some trouble ____(listen) to the news.3.            (match) should be taken away from babies.4.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in__________ (silent).5.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain ___________(heavy).6.People living in the country are very               (friend).7.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm ___________( go off).8.It was not until the next day that I learned the             (true).9.Ben didn’t fall asleep until the wind ___________(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.10.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the ____________(true) about the event.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）She was making a banana milk shake.（就画线部分提问）                      she            ?2.These workers had to stop working, because the rain was too heavy.（改为简单句）These workers had to stop working                        the heavy rain.3.Tom did homework at home yesterday.（用at that time yesterday改写句子）Tom                     homework at home at that time yesterday.4.The boy is so young that he can’t ride alone.(改为同义句)The boy is ___ young ___ ride alone.5.The girl wanted to play with us.（改为同义句）The girl                     playing with us.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）A boy was walking in the street   1   a man came over   2   him and   3   him the way   4   the station.The boy was very naughty(调皮的).He wanted   5   a joke  on the man. He pointed to   6    side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!” The man thanked him and went away.A few minutes   7   , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he   8   find the station.The boy   9   and said,“   10   a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”1.A.but                         B.because                      C.then                    D.when2.A.form                    B.to                             C.for                      D.with3.A.ask                         B.asked                         C.tell                     D.told4.A.to                           B.for                             C.at                       D.in5.A.play                        B.to play                       C.show                   D.to show6.A.another                   B.the other                    C.one more             D.two7.A.before                     B.after                          C.past                    D.later8.A.can’t                B.may not                     C.couldn’t              D.mustn’t9.A.looked                    B.cried                          C.laughed               D.jumped10.A.Buy                    B.Carry                         C.Show                  D.BorrowⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon walk by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”1. What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horse’s leg was hurt   B. The bag fell from his horse.  C. The farmer lost his bag    D. The horse was ill.2. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.A. the bag was broken   B. the horse went away  C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift   D. the farmer was too old3.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?A. Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.B.  Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.C.  Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.D.  Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.4. Who helped the farmer?A. The great man.       B. Another farmer.       C. A poor man like him.     D. A friend of the farmer’s.5.If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her .C.I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.D.I’ll volunteer to help him or her.BMozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder（年长的）sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music and taught music and played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.1.When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.A.three B.five C.young D.old2.Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece a week later.A.believed B.didn’t believe C.knew D.know3.Mozart was famous, but he was .A.rich B.poor C.happy D.relaxed4.Mozart lived .A.a long time B.a long life C.a short time D.a happy time5.His music made happy.A.both him and other people B.only him C.other people D.his familyCWhen I was a child, I was a tomboy（假小子）. I had a cowboy hat and cowboy boots. My brothers were two and four years older than I. We often played games together. Once, my brothers and I fell in love with playing a game called“stealing horses". Then my parents decided to buy my brothers guns. These were not “real” guns． Because I was a girl, I didn't get a gun.They shot and shot at everything with their new guns.I tried to＂ fight＂ them with my bow and arrows（弓和箭). But I was still in the poor position without a gun.One day while I was hiding behind a wall, looking out toward the fields, I felt a terrible blow to my right eye. I looked up just in time to see my brother lower town his gun. Both brothers rushed to my side, My eye felt great pain and I covered it with my hand. "If you tell that to Mummy, "they said, "We will get a whipping (鞭打) from Daddy. You don't want that to happen. do you? "I did not. "Here is a piece of wire（电线），＂said the older brother, picking it up from the floor. "Say you stepped on one end of it and the other flew up and hit you. ""Yes, "I said. To be honest, I didn't want them to be punished. So I did as my brothers told me to do. A week after the "accident"my parents took me to see a doctor. Finally I knew my brothers were worried about my eye, so they told our parents what had happened and asked them to take me to see a doctor.1. According to the passage, the two brothers were .A. strict B. clever C. polite D.naughty（淘气的）2. What does the underlined phrase "in the poor position"mean in Chinese?A．处于劣势 B．在低注处 C．处于虚弱状态 D．处于贫穷状态3. The two brothers asked the writer to tell a lie because they were afraid .A. they would lose their guns B. their parents would punish themC. they couldn't play the game any moreD. their parents would take their sister to see a doctor4. Choose the correct order according to the passage.① The writer was hurt． ② The brothers told the truth.③The parents bought guns for the brothers.④ The parents took the writer to see a doctor.A．②③①① B．③①②④ C．③①④② D．③②①④5． What can we infer（推断） from the passage？A. The writer's parents didn't like herB. The writer and her two brothers love each other.C. The writer's brothers wanted to hurt her.D. The two brothers didn't get on well with each other.DIt was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱)and turned over. I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)while I took care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital. On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days’ rest. 1. Where did the accident happen? A. Near the school. B. Near the top of the hill. C. In the school. D. Near the hospital. 2. What happened to the driver? A. He drove the car very well. B. His car hit a lamp post. C. His car turned over. D. Both B and C. 3. Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance? A. The writer. B. A policeman. C. Some people. D. A young woman. 4. What did the policeman do? A. He took the driver away. B. He sent the driver to the hospital. C. He asked the writer a lot of questions. D. He phoned for an ambulance. 5. Was the driver dead at last? A. Yes, he wasn’t. B. No, he was. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasn’t. Ⅵ、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Betty, you look pale (苍白的). Are you all right?B: (41)________ A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.A: That’s very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?B: (2)________ When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop.A: (3)________B: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone. He didn’t notice the boy.A: Did the car hit the boy?B: (4)________ He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.   A: That’s too bad.B: So when we’re on the bike, we must be careful!A: Yeah! (5)________B: Yes, you’re right. And we shouldn’t listen to music.Ⅶ、任务型阅读。(每小题1分，共计5分)阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号(A、B、C、D和E)填入文后各题的相应位置。A．That afternoon Robbie came to visit me.“Mr. Banks says you can do the test at home instead，” he said，but I knew he was joking.I didn't think it was very funny，but he did.B．As my dad couldn't drive me to the first yoga lesson，I decided to go to the gym by bike.The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed.However，it started raining on the way home and I got very wet.C．Last Sunday，I decided to take yoga.Yoga is a kind of sport which helps you to relax and keep fit.D．The next day，I woke up with a bad cold.I could not go to school.We were having a math test that day，so it was great that I could stay at home.E．On Tuesday，I was still a bit weak，but I was feeling better.When Wednesday came，I was able to go back to school.1．____　2.____　3.____　4.____　5.____Ⅷ、书面表达 (15分)  假如你是学校英文周刊的特约小记者，刚刚采访了丹尼（Danny）一家对电视节目的喜好。请你根据下面的表格，写一篇调查报告。 要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2. 65词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。What do Danny’s family think of different TV shows? Let’s have a look. ______________ A. We mustn’t ride too fast.B. Did the boy stop?C. I was waiting to cross the road.D. Did the boy have a sore back?E. I’m OK, but I saw an accident.F. Yes. I’m glad to say he was not seriously hurt.G. I had dinner with my friend. √√=Love √=doesn’t mind ×=can’t standNewsSports showsTalk shows Soap operasDanny’s father√√√√√√Danny’s mother××√√√Danny√√√√√×