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    中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题一 人与自我 习题课件

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    这是一份中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题一 人与自我 习题课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了人与自我,主题一,话题1 个人信息,话题2 兴趣爱好,话题3 外貌与性格,话题4 快乐生活,话题5 校园生活,话题6 个人成长,话题7 职业精神,话题8 健康与运动等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    话题1 个人信息一、阅读理解 (2023 沈阳四模)( ) 1. Why d we still remember Cnfucius tday?A. Because he lived a pr life in his childhd.B. Because he had wise thughts abut educatin.C. Because he traveled with his students frm state t state.D. Because he lived during the Spring and Autumn Perid.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第1页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. As a child, hw did Cnfucius learn music, histry, petry and sprts?A. By teaching himself at hme.B. With the help f his mther.C. By visiting many famus teachers.D. With the help f a public schl.
    ( ) 3. Which f the fllwing has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd “nble”?A. Pr. B. Bright.C. Wealthy. D. Cute.
    ( ) 4. Which f the fllwing did Cnfucius teach us accrding t the passage?A. All study but n thinking makes peple lazy.B. N ne has smething wrthy t be learned.C. All thinking but n study makes peple puzzled.D. A persn shuld be strict with himself, but be kind t thers.
    二、阅读还原 Is the life f city kids the same as that f village kids? In many ways, they are very different. But what are the differences?Earlier this mnth, Hu Peng and his fur friends went t live in a village f r a week. 1.________
    They wanted t learn mre abut village kids’ everyday life, s they asked questins like these: D yur parents teach yu hw t d husewrk? Hw much mney d yu usually spend n dinner? What will yu d if a stranger kncks at yur dr? 2._______ Then they wrte a reprt.
    Later, the team gave their reprt t their class. The classmates studied the reprt carefully tgether. 3.________ They said mre than 60 percent f city kids culdn’t d much husewrk, but mre than 80 percent f village kids culd take care f themselves.
    City kids tld Hu that they cared abut schlwrk, and they had n time t wash clthes r make their wn beds. 4._______ They cked, cleaned huses and fed farm animals. It was als fund that village kids had less pcket mney. They played n farms r muntains.
    Hu and his friends said their trip gave them mre self-cnfidence because they were ding smething by themselves. But it als wrried them a bit because they saw they still had a lt t learn.
    三、完形填空 (2023 宁波一模) Alena Wicker is a black girl and she is just like ther 14-year-lds wh have many hbbies in their free time. She 1 singing, ging t the mvies, cking and hanging ut with her friends.( ) 1. A. finishes B. enjys C. keeps D. minds
    But very much unlike ther teenagers, she is nw studying bilgical sciences at university. Last May, Alena was 2 by a medical university. As a teenager, she is much yunger than the ther incming university students.( ) 2. A. accepted B. helped C. invited D. examined
    Alena has had a strng interest in STEM— science, technlgy, engineering and math frm an early age. She reads a lt f bks n them, and she is always greatly thirsty fr 3 . When she was in fifth grade, the girl started t attend high schl-level curses nline after schl.( ) 3. A. time B. future C. success D. knwledge
    “Taking extra classes is mre f a 4 than a pain,” Alena said, “I really enjy myself thrugh these classes.” Learning new skills is very 5 fr her and just like a walk in the park.( ) 4. A. risk B. duty C. chance D. pleasure( ) 5. A. easy B. useful C. difficult D. imprtant
    But yu are wrng if yu think Alena is just a bkwrm (书虫). Besides schlwrk, the girl has 6 the “Brwn STEM Girl” prgram. These days, a small number f wmen wrk in science and engineering in the U. S. 7 , wmen make up nly 28 percent amng this kind f wrking peple, nt t mentin wmen f clr.( ) 6. A. fund ut B. taken up C. lked fr D. talked abut( ) 7. A. Exactly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Suddenly
    Alena wants t 8 this. Thrugh “Brwn STEM Girl”, she tries t create a path t success fr all girls like her.As ne f Alena’s teachers said, “what really makes the girl different frm the ther teenagers is nt her brain but her 9 .” Alena always wants t help and encurage thers.( ) 8. A. shw B. prve C. fllw D. change( ) 9. A. heart B. head C. life D. style
    She wants t prve that smene’s age shuld 10 stp his r her success. “Yu’re nt t yung t d anything,” she said. “Yu can achieve anything as lng as yu believe yurself.”( ) 10. A. always B. never C. usually D. smetimes
    四、语篇填空 (2023 凉山改编) On May 15th, 2023, the Activity f Chsing Peple Wh Mved Liangshan in 2022 was held in Xichang. Ten peple 1 (receive) the prud prize. Amng them was Lu Se’er whse fur children gt int the famus universities in China. Tw f them are studying in Tsinghua University. He 2 (give) a special prize by the gvernment n Octber 31st, 2022. 1. _____________ 2. ______________
    It’s impssible fr him t get such special prizes 3 the great effrt.Lu and his wife live in a small muntain village in Butu. They have a cmmn and hard life as mst ther 4 (villager) in their neighbrhd. They have little educatin, but hw can they bring up fur excellent children? Lu tld reprters abut his “secrets f successful educatin.”3. _____________ 4. ______________
    “I hpe my children can get mre educatin and have a better future,” said Lu. “My wife and I faced lts f challenges and difficulties. We dn’t knw hw t read 5 write. We can hardly cunt.”They 6 (real)realized the imprtance f educatin fr their children. They made up their minds 7 (send) them t gd schls. They culdn’t help their children with studying at hme during weekends, summer and winter vacatins. 5. _____________ 6. _____________ 7. ______________
    The children had t learn by 8 (them) and smetimes the elder brthers helped their yunger brther and sister. They studied very hard and made great prgress in examinatins.“My all children are in gd universities. In fact, there is n secret. It’s just a whle-hearted decisin. I tgether with my wife will supprt them all the time as lng as they need. We think 9 (educate) plays a very imprtant rle twards success,” added Lu.8. _____________ 9. ______________
    Many peple are tuched 10 the stry abut the pr family—parents with little educatin and fur hard-wrking children. They believe that the Lus’ life must becme better and better.10. ______________
    五、阅读与表达 (2023 广安改编) 1. Wh is China’s first wman paratrper? _________________________________2. Hw much did Ma Xu give away ttally? _________________________________3. When was Ma Xu brn? _________________________________
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第4页第1-4题。
    10 millin yuan.
    4. <新考法·开放性回答>What d yu think f Ma Xu? Write 30 wrds r mre.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I think that Ma Xu is great. First, she was brave because she wrked hard and became China’s first wman paratrper. Secnd, she was s kind that she gave away 10 millin yuan ttally. I admire her.(答案不唯一)
    话题2 兴趣爱好一、阅读理解(2023 云南改编) ( ) 1. Wh will be invited t watch yur perfrmance in the dance club?A. Yur parents.B. Yur teachers.C. Yur friends.D. Yur classmates.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第5页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. If Kate wants t learn hw t make delicius fd, what club can she jin?A. Chess Club.B. Dance Club.C. Cking Club.D. Phtgraphy Club.( ) 3. Hw lng d the curses last n Fridays in the phtgraphy club?A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
    ( ) 4. What des the writer advise students t d during the summer vacatin?A. T use mbile phnes.B. T spend time n cmputers.C. T stay at hme and watch TV.D. T develp new interests and hbbies.
    二、完形填空 (2023 遂宁改编)Have yu heard f Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder frm a small village in Gansu Prvince? Can yu believe that he 1 the secnd prize in a large-scale cmpetitin in February, 2023?Brn in a family f farmers, Zhu’s lve fr reading started frm a very yung age under the influence f his Chinese teacher.( ) 1. A. invented B. wn C. created D. discvered
    He dreamed f writing his wn bks ne day, just like his teacher. 2 he finished middle schl, Zhu went t big cities t lk fr jbs. He wrked fr huse building in mre than ten cities. Wherever he was, he went t lcal bkstres with a ntebk. He wuld take ntes frm the bks and 3 the wrds in a dictinary t check the meanings.( ) 2. A. If B. During C. After D. Unless( ) 3. A. put up B. write dwn C. lk up D. take ut
    At the beginning, he read pems frm the Tang Dynasty and pems written by a famus leader. As time went by, he fund sme 4 methds t remember them. He especially likes the wrds: 5 in the wrld is difficult fr ne wh sets his mind t it. Over the years, he has read thusands f pems and can memrize mre than 1, 000 f them.( ) 4. A. useful B. fair C. real D. ancient( ) 5. A. smething B. nthing C. everything D. anything
    There is an ld Chinese saying, “Reading l0, 000 bks is nt as gd as traveling 10, 000 miles.” Zhu said,“ 6 I have been t many different cities, it is nt fr travel. I get t knw the histry and traditins f many places by reading bks and pems. It pens up a new 7 fr me.” Reading als helps him live peacefully and he never cmplains(抱怨)abut hard wrk.( ) 6. A. As sn as B. Because C. Until D. Althugh( ) 7. A. building B. huse C. schl D. wrld
    There are 8 everywhere in his hme, s he can read whenever he wants.Zhu was very 9 in his children’s study. The children were required t finish their hmewrk and d sme reading befre they played.( ) 8. A. bks B. clthes C. letters D. pictures( ) 9. A. talented B. strict C. interested D. pleased
    “Getting a gd educatin is very imprtant fr my kids, because knwledge can bring 10 a better life, ” said Zhu.Zhu is already 50 years ld, but he keeps n learning all the time. His stry tells us that learning is a lifelng jurney. Whether we are ld r yung, we shuld always learn t imprve urselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it t gd use.( ) 10. A. her B. him C. me D. them
    三、阅读还原Why d yu need hbbies? A study has fund that peple are mre psitive(积极的)when they take part in a relaxing activity. 1._______ Scientists als think they might be gd fr yur brain.Hw d yu chse the right hbby?
    Start with what yu enjyed in the past. Did yu nce play ftball? 2.______ If yu find it isn’t fr yu, stp and turn t smething new. Prbably jining a class r a team will give yu a chance t meet ther peple.Which relaxing activities are gd fr physical health?
    It’s clear that exercise is ging t be gd fr yur bdy, fr example, walking. 3.______ A review f 94 studies fund that dancing three times a week imprved balance in lder peple. Getting ut in nature is helpful, whether yu’re hiking r ding smething less active.
    4. ___________ Learning an instrument and reading are the best chices. Playing the pian r listening t yur favrite band can help yu make it. Researches have fund reading is als gd fr yur brain.Hbbies let yu frget yur wrries and have fun. S let’s take up great hbbies.
    四、语篇填空I want t intrduce my friend Miss Lin. Her hands are busy ding repairing always—thanks t 1 (she) great skills, a brken diesel engine (柴油发动机)is brught back t life. With her “repair shws”, she 2 (admire) by lts f peple. But hw did the girl learn 3 (repair) s many different machines all by herself?1._____________ 2.____________ 3.____________
    Lin grew up in a small village in Zhatng, Yunnan. The village is ften hit by pwer(电力)cuts. Many peple keep a diesel generatr in their 4 (hme). They use it t get the pwer back and then the dark rms are lit up. Lin became interested in this “magical machine” frm an early age. It led her t finally study engineering in
    One day, Lin saw a ppular shrt vide 5 her hmetwn and decided t d s. She 6 (shw)her vides f building a bamb huse and repairing an engine, t. She failed, 7 she didn’t give up. She went n t repair varius types f equipment fr her villagers. And she has cntinued t make vides while fixing different 6.____________ 7.____________
    Sme repairs may even take a few days, but the machine may still refuse t wrk 8 (prper). Smetimes, she has t ask fr help. Over the years, Lin’s mechanical skills have becme 9 (gd) 9.____________
    She has als attracted mre attentin. Sme villagers ask Lin why she didn’t stay in the city and find 10 ffice jb, just like many ther cllege graduates d. The girl says that she lves her hmetwn. By helping her neighbrs ut and trying t make her village a livelier place, she believes she has fund a better stage t use her
    话题3 外貌与性格一、阅读理解 (2023 肇庆二模)( ) 1. <考法·英英释义>Which is the clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “insecure” in Paragraph 2?A. Wrried. B. Hnest.C. Pwerful. D. Tired.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第7页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. Wh can be mre caring friends?A. The ldest children.B. Middle children.C. The yungest children.D. Only children.( ) 3. Where d nly children get their cnfidence?A. Frm their schlwrk.B. Frm slving arguments.C. Frm their parents’ lve.D. Frm spending time alne.
    ( ) 4. <考法·篇章结构>Which shws the structure f this passage?(①= Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,...)
    二、完形填空I’m Miranda frm England. I 1 “gd manners(礼貌)are always gd manners” until I married Alexander, wh is Russian.Once Alexander said t me, “Pur me sme tea.” I gt very angry and answered, “Pur it 2 .” He was cnfused(迷惑的)and asked me why I was angry.( ) 1. A. changed B. believed C. reviewed D. discvered( ) 2. A. yurself B. myself C. himself D. herself
    I tld him it was really 3 t ask smene t d smething in England withut adding “culd yu” r “please”. He said srry and explained 4 it was fine in Russia.Befre I tk him hme t meet my parents in England, I gave him a curse n hw t be plite in England. He learned 5 .( ) 3. A. natural B. necessary C. nrmal D. implite( ) 4. A. that B. whether C. which D. what( ) 5. A. warmly B. quickly C. carefully D. nervusly
    When my parents talked with him, they thught he was very plite. Then we went t have dinner in my sister’s hme. I tld him 6 all the time. He was surprised, and said,“ 7 yu smile all the time in Russia, peple will think that yu are crazy.” “We are in England,” I s aid with a smile.( ) 6. A. t talk B. nt t eat C. t smile D. nt t speak( ) 7. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. As
    The fd my sister cked that day was nt s gd, but I 8 said, “Mmm... delicius.” On the way hme, Alexander said, “In Russia, peple are much 9 . Guests dn’t need t lie(说谎).”I smiled and said, “It’s a white lie. I just want t shw 10 t my sister fr her wrk.”Alexander and I nw have an agreement. When we are in Russia, we d as Russians d, and when we are in England, we d as the English d.( ) 8. A. als B. even C. again D. still( ) 9. A. gentler B. friendlierC. mre direct D. mre plite( ) 10. A. srry B. thanks C. agreement D. praise
    三、阅读还原When we have ur ups and dwns, pains and jys, friends are always the first chice that we want t share thse feelings with. We will feel much better after sharing thse feelings, and we will als get mre happiness and less sadness. 1.______.
    Be friendly t thersSmile at thers and yu are sure t get a smile in return. Yu shuld try t make thers feel at hme. That is exactly the first step f making friends.Realize yur fearsSme f us think f meeting new peple as a terrible event. We are wrried abut hw t make a gd impressin(印象), hw t keep the cnversatin ging, and s n. Actually, all these fears are just in ur mind.
    Be yurself2._______. Just be yurself. We can meet real friends when we are wh we are. The truest friendships are built with bth accepting each ther fr wh they are.
    3._______The cnnectin between yu and the ther ne can nly begin t be built when yur heart is pen. Yu can’t develp any new cnnectins if yu dn’t trust thers. It may send the wrng messages and cause them t clse ff their hearts t yu, t.
    Be there fr themA friendship is a supprtive unin (联盟) between tw persns. 4._______. The satisfactin yu get frm helping thers is greater than anything yu can get in return. S remember t stand by yur friends when they’re in truble.
    四、语篇填空“Hurry up, Kyle,” Dad called“. We need t leave fr the swimming team tryut(选拔)!”Kyle liked swimming, 1 he thught he wuldn’t be fast enugh t impress(给……留下深刻印象)the cach. And he didn’t want t embarrass 2 (he) 2._____________
    He said he changed his mind and 3 (decide) nt t g. Dad walked int Kyle’s rm. “Why nt?” he asked“. I thught yu enjyed swimming.” “I d, but I’m nt 4 talented swimmer. And...” “And yu are afraid that yu wn’t jin the team, right?”3.____________ 4._____________
    Kyle lked up but didn’t say anything. Hw had Dad guessed it? “Listen,” Dad said, “yu’re prbably scared, but why nt at least have a try? There’s nthing 5 (lse)by trying, even if yu can’t jin the team. And wh knws? Yu might get a surprising result.”Kyle cnsidered that fr a shrt time. “Okay, I’ll g,” he finally
    Half an hur later, Kyle was waiting 6 all the kids wh wanted t try ut. He hated t let his father dwn, s when he 7 (call)by his cach, he agreed t have a try. The cach blew his whistle (口哨)and Kyle jumped in. He swam as fast as he culd. When he reached the ther side f the pl, he climbed ut f the water and returned t where the cach was 7._____________
    “Hw did I d?” he asked 8 (nervus). The cach lked at his stpwatch(秒表)and then smiled at Kyle“, In fact, yu are the 9 (fast)kid I’ve seen tday. Yu finished it in 5 10 (minute). Yu’ll d a gd jb n the swimming team.”8._____________ 9._____________ 10._____________
    话题4 快乐生活一、阅读理解 (2024·辽宁中考样卷A 篇)( ) 1. Which is the mst ppular city fr city walking?A. Beijing. B. Shanghai.C. Guiyang. D. Xiamen.( ) 2. Half f the city walkers are aged B. 19-28 C. 29-33 D. 34-50
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第10页第1-4题。
    ( ) 3. One f the main reasns fr city walking is t _______.A. circle EarthB. make mre mneyC. keep ppularD. knw a city better( ) 4. In which part f the magazine can we read the text?A. Travel. B. Art.C. Technlgy. D. Histry.
    二、完形填空I std in the drway, waiting. Mari was crazy, I was sure. It was the end f ur eighth-grade year, and Mari had decided t 1 the crss-cuntry team. She asked me t d the same, 2 I said n. Me? T run three miles? Impssible. Nw she was speaking t the crss-cuntry cach, trying t get in.( ) 1. A. pick B. jin C. help D. rganize( ) 2. A. if B. sC. but D. after
    Impatient t 3 , I lked int the classrm t see if she was dne. A pair f piercing(敏锐的)eyes met my wn.“Yu running?” he asked in a deep vice, his tne(语气)making the questin seem mre like a cmmand(命令). He waited fr my 4 while Mari lked at me, smiling. Being t afraid t answer n, I said, “Um, yeah.” The man lked satisfied.( ) 3. A. leave B. start C. refuse D. return( ) 4. A. develpment B. plan C. advice D. answer
    Mari lked surprised. I was cmpletely sure that the next five mnths’ 5 wuld cause me a great deal f pain.Only recently have I realized that that day was a turning pint fr me, marking nt nly the 6 f my athletic( 运动员的)career, but als an imprtant landmark(里程碑)in my grwth as a persn. 7 has dne me s much gd.( ) 5. A. silence B. serviceC. cntrl D. training( ) 6. A. prgress B. rleC. birth D. end( ) 7. A. Changing B. RunningC. Agreeing D. Stpping
    I was very shy cming ut f the eighth grade, but running imprved my self-cnfidence. Being part f a team made me meet new peple. 8 running I have develped many valuable friendships with ther runners. Running has als given me the cnfidence t be a leader fr yunger runners, guiding them and 9 advice and help.( ) 8. A. Like B. WithutC. Abut D. Thrugh( ) 9. A. needing B. findingC. prviding D. accepting
    10 befre had I cnsidered myself a rle mdel, but nw I am finding myself in that psitin. Mre than anything else, hwever, I think my imprvement in self-cnfidence was a result f learning t have the curage t succeed.( ) 10. A. Once B. NeverC. Always D. Early
    三、语篇填空阅读短文,在空白处填入1 个单词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Mm and I were just ging ut when it began t rain. We had t stay at hme, and I felt quite 1 (bring). Mm gt 2 idea. She suggested 3 (teach) me t make dumplings. I 4 (think)it culd be fun, s I said 2._________ 3.___________ 4._________
    Mm cut the meat and cabbages int small pieces 5 (quick). Then she shwed me hw t mix them 6 salt and il. “Mixing is the mst imprtant f all the 7 (step),”she said. I als made sme ther preparatins with her help. When everything was ready, Dad came back hme frm his ffice. Tgether the three f us wrapped(包) the dumplings. At last, we cked them. They were s delicius 8 I ate mre than 6._________ 7._________ 8._________
    That was the 9 (ne)time I learnt t make dumplings. It was 10 (interest)!9._________ 10.___________
    interesting
    四、阅读与表达 (2023 营口大石桥市二模改编)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。1. Wh des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t? _____________________________________________________2. Why did sme lcal peple even put ff their rders?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    The cllege students.
    Because they heard there weren’t enugh seats. They wanted turists frm ther places t have the chance t eat.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第12页第1-4题。
    3. What ther barbecue ingredients(食材)were mentined in the article besides meat?________________________________________4. <考法·开放性回答>D yu like the city Zib? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    A small pancake, scallins and sauce.
    I like the city Zib very much because the city is full f warmth, lve, kindness and pliteness. Everybdy in the city is s kind t the visitrs. I want t g there ne day.
    话题5 校园生活一、阅读理解 新(2023 抚顺市东洲区模拟) ( ) 1. What activity will the schl have n April 25th?A. An English speech cntest.B. A math exam.C. A talk abut hw t learn English well.D. A singing cmpetitin.
    ( ) 2. Where will Tm, an eighth-grade student, prbably be n Thursday, May 23rd?A. In Rm 301.B. In Rm 306.C. In the schl hall.D. In the music rm.( ) 3. Hw ften d the English club members practice spken English?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Fur times a week.
    ( ) 4. Where may yu see this ntice?A. In a schl.B. In a shp.C. In a hspital.D. In a restaurant.
    二、完形填空(2023 抚顺东洲区模拟) When I was in the seventh grade, I always liked t eat r listen t music in class while I was ding hmewrk. This bad habit led 1 my pr study directly. My mther was wrried abut my study. S she talked with my head teacher Suzy and asked her t be 2 with me.( ) 1. A. ff B. abutC. t D. fr( ) 2. A. busy B. strictC. hnest D. pleased
    I thught my head teacher wuld 3 me. At that time, I was very wrried until ne day she asked me t g t the playgrund t meet her. And I 4 rushed t the playgrund.( ) 3. A. punish B. chseC. serve D. change( ) 4. A. happily B. quicklyC. clearly D. plitely
    When I ran t my head teacher, she gave me tw sticks(棍). She asked me t draw a circle n the grund with my left hand and a triangle(三角形)with my 5 hand at the same time. Then I began t draw circles and triangles with bth hands. I 6 many times but I failed.( ) 5. A. perfect B. uglyC. free D. right( ) 6. A. tried B. wrteC. shwed D. stpped
    Half an hur later, my head teacher smiled and said t me, “In fact, 7 in the wrld can draw a triangle and a circle at the same time. After all, ur 8 is nt enugh t d many things at the same time. We must fcus n ne thing t 9 .”( ) 7. A. anybdy B. everybdyC. nbdy D. smebdy( ) 8. A. time B. feelingC. care D. attentin( ) 9. A. succeed B. arriveC. recrd D. wait
    Frm then n, I began t put my heart int my 10 . Since then, my grades have made rapid prgress.( ) 10. A. study B. hbbyC. habit D. wrk
    三、语篇填空 (2023 郴州改编) Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students“, Why d we have brakes(刹车)in ur cars?” Sn, students gave different answers. A student 1 (stand)up and replied“, Sir, t stp the car.” Anther ne said“, T reduce and cntrl the speed f the car.”1. ____________
    Hwever, nne 2 the answers was the same as the teacher’s. Then he said, “All f yur answers are right. But in my pinin, the brakes in the car make us able t drive much 3 (fast).”“If the car has n brakes, hw fast are we ready t drive? It is the brakes in the car that give us 4 (curage)t drive fast and safely.” Listening t this, the whle class was 5 (silence)because n ne had imagined this 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
    Similarly, there are many such “brakes ”in ur life, which seem t stp us. Fr example, ur parents may ask 6 (we)abut prgress r decisins in life. Their 7 (questin)r suggestins may be cnsidered as “brakes” which stand in ur way. But we can see them as ur supprters which can prtect us while 8 (take) risks. Smetimes, we have t stp r even step back, s that we can take a big 7._____________ 8.____________
    In fact, it is the “brakes” in life that help us a lt. 9 these “brakes”, we culd lse ur directin r get int danger. S we need t understand that “brakes” in ur life are nt meant t push us back 10 t make us mve frward mre quickly than 10.__________
    四、阅读与表达1. Did the writer think study is imprtant?____________________________________________2. What did the writer d when he received the letter f admissin?______________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes, he did.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第14页第1-4题。
    He made up his mind t study hard and learn as much as pssible.
    3. Hw did the writer becme a better persn?__________________________________________________________________________________________________
    He became a better persn by learning hard and jining in activities t strengthen himself.
    4. <考法·开放性回答>D yu want t live a high schl life like the writer? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes. Because thugh this kind f high schl life is busy but it’s meaningful. Only thrugh hard wrk can we achieve mre. Only thrugh all kinds f practice can we imprve urselves.(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
    话题6 个人成长一、阅读理解(2024·辽宁中考样卷B 篇)) ( ) 1. What advantage did the writer have ver Zac at first?A. Speed. B. Height.C. Age. D. Size.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第15页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. Hw did the writer feel when he fund his name wasn’t n the list?A. Excited and prud.B. Bred and lnely.C. Surprised and unhappy.D. Wrried and angry.( ) 3. The underlined wrd “despise” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “_______”.A. accept B. cntrlC. supprt D. dislike
    ( ) 4. What wuld the writer mst prbably d accrding t the last sentence?A. Talk with his parents.B. Wrk harder than befre.C. Give up playing ftball.D. Enjy watching the game.
    二、完形填空 (2023·阜新)My Big SlThe day f my big sl(独唱) had finally arrived. It was a big event:the Spring Fling Chir (合唱团) Cncert. My 1 was n the cver f the prgram. “Cindy... Slist. ”I culdn’t believe it. It wasn’t Judy’s name, but my name.( ) 1. A. play B. phtC. nte D. name
    Judy and I had been classmates since primary schl. She was always better than I.I was filled with a lt f wrry because f the chir cncert tryuts(选拔赛). We waited t be called ne at a time int the chir rm. When Ms Jenkins asked me t enter the rm, my heart 2 fast and my whle bdy was shaking.( ) 2. A. brke B. beatC. hurt D. hung
    When I came back, Judy smiled at me. Ms Jenkins called her name and Judy 3 fllwed her. She was still calm and smiling when she came ut.When Ms Jenkins tld us wh were chsen t jin the chir grup, I wasn’t 4 when Judy’s name was n her list and mine wasn’t, but I was disappinted.( ) 3. A. strangely B. carefullyC. calmly D. seriusly( ) 4. A. excited B. surprisedC. mved D. pleased
    Sudden clapping came. Ms Jenkins lked at me, “Cindy, yu will have t start practicing with me. The sls need mre 5 . ”Sl? I gt the sl? I lked 6 Judy smiling and giving me the thumbs-up (竖起大拇指) sign.( ) 5. A. preparatin B. perfrmance C. develpment D. descriptin( ) 6. A. in B. utC. int D. at
    Nw the day had cme. I was frnt and center. The sptlight circled me in its bright light, but I felt quite nervus right there. I culdn’t breathe (呼吸). I culdn’t think. I culdn’t sing. “Yu can d it, Cindy,” Judy said in a lw vice. “I knw 7 can. ”( ) 7. A. yu B. yurC. yurs D. yurself
    I tk a deep breath and sang ut. All that came ut was a bad squeak (刺耳的声音). But in that same mment, frm behind me, came the sweet vice f the right nte(音符). Judy gave me a sft tuch. My vice lifted and 8 hers.When the next nte came, it was all me. The rest f the sl went well. And when the cncert was ver, a great cheer went up frm the crwd. Judy was the first t hug me.( ) 8. A. changed B. matchedC. influenced D. cntrlled
    “Thanks, Judy. ”Judy smiled and gave me anther 9 .“What are friends fr?”Friends? Did she say friends?“Yu’re right.” This time I hugged her, beginning t lve the feeling f 10 her friend. We stuck tgether like glue.( ) 9. A. praise B. chiceC. hug D. gift( ) 10. A. being B. lsing C. missing D. leaving
    三、语篇填空(2023 广安改编)When I was in primary schl, I fell in lve with reading. The bks brught a wnderful wrld t 1 (I). The mre I read, the mre I 2 (want)t knw. Hwever, my parents culd nt affrd s many bks. I had t slve the prblem 2.____________
    There was 3 bkshp near my hme. One day I walked int the bkshp and 4 (pick)up a bk. I didn’t knw whether I culd read there withut buying any bks. T make sure, I just read a few 5 (page)and then put it back. 6 (lucky), n ne nticed me. After that, I went there t read every 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________
    Several days later, while I was reading, the wner came up and asked, “Yu like reading? ”I lked dwn and replied nervusly, “Yes.” “Dn’t wrry,” he said with a smile. Yu may read bks here 7 yu help m e clean the shp.” I felt quite 8 (excite)and said, “Ww! It’s s kind f yu!”7.___________ 8.____________
    Frm then n, I spent a little time cleaning the shp. After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became ne f the best writers in ur schl.Nw studying in high schl, I can brrw bks 9 the library. My hbby f reading 10 (keep). It will make a big difference t my 10.____________
    四、阅读与表达1. What’s the easiest way t relax when yu’re feeling nervus and uncnfident? _________________________________________2. What’s the key t self-cnfidence? __________________________________________
    T smile is the easiest way.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第17页第1-4题。
    T change the / yur inner vice.
    3. Why shuld we hld ur wn standards? ______________________________________________
    Because ur values are different frm thers’.
    4. <考法·开放性回答>D yu think self-cnfidence is imprtant? Why? What’s yur best way t keep self-cnfident? Write 30 wrds r mre._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes, I think self-cnfidence is very imprtant. Because if we are self-cnfident, we can d things better and quickly. My best way t keep self-cnfident is smiling and speaking luder. Smiling is the best way t break the ice, and speaking luder can make yu heard clearly.
    话题7 职业精神一、阅读理解 (2023 沈阳皇姑区三模) ( ) 1. Hw many clurs d mariglds prbably have?A. Fur. B. Three. C. Tw. D. One.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第18页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. Why did the wman’s children dubt that she culd grw white mariglds?A. Because she never grew flwers.B. Because she was a fan f flwers.C. Because she nly liked dreaming f smething.D. Because she knew nthing abut seed genetics.
    ( ) 3. <考法·事件排序> Which is the crrect rder f the events accrding t the text?a. She went ut t her garden and fund a marigld.b. The cmpany received a letter frm an ld wman.c. A cmpany ffered mney t find a white marigld.d. The wman thught she culd grw white mariglds.A. c-b-d-a B. c-d-a-b C. b-c-d-a D. b-d-a-c
    ( ) 4. What des the authr want t tell us frm the text?A. A marigld was as white as the purest snw.B. Everyne shuld learn hw t grw mariglds.C. Never give up, and yur dream will cme true.D. A wman’s wishes remained strng in her heart.
    二、阅读还原 What’s yur dream jb? Hw much d yu knw abut it? 1._______ Mst f them have little idea abut their career(职业)plans.
    T ffer teenagers prper career guidance (指导), the students frm Tianjin N. I Middle Schl started a prject. 2._______ “Our survey shws that 72 percent f students want t knw mre abut different jbs. Dctrs, accuntants(会计)and lawyers are the tp three,” said Wang Xinran, 16, the prject leader.
    Based n students’ needs, the team interviewed 32 experts in different fields and put their interviews nline. Because they share true stries behind each jb, students have the chance t learn abut the jbs clearly. “We als invited the experts t give speeches in ur schl s that students culd talk t them face t face,” said Wang.
    Team member Lu Jinyan said his mst impressive(印象深刻的) interview was with a phtgrapher. “3.________ But nw I knw that they need t deal with lts f prblems, such as a sudden change f weather r brken cameras. They als need t cmmunicate with different peple, which is very hard. ”
    But the prject desn’t mean disappinting students by telling them the truth. “We want t shw their gd sides rather than the bad sides,” said grup member Zha Yajie. “The prject’s name means turning a career int a pem. 4._______It shuld be like a pem, full f lve and beauty. And we hpe ur prject can let students knw that. ”
    三、完形填空 (2023·重庆A 卷)Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isn’t easy t becme a firefighter there. Many peple try, but a lt f them 1 . Als, in the past, firefighting was always a jb fr men. Nw there are wmen firefighters.( ) 1. A. succeed B. pass C. fail D. fight
    When Siene was five years ld, it was her dream t becme a 2 . Frty years later, she was the 3 wman t pass a six-week curse at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains wmen in the skills they need t be firefighters. In fact, Siene nw trains firefighters there 4 .( ) 2. A. plicewman B. firefighter C. scientist D. dctr( ) 3. A. ldest B. tallestC. kindest D. busiest( ) 4. A. myself B. yurselfC. himself D. herself
    Starting the curse desn’t mean yu’ll becme a firefighter. The curse is very 5 , s nt everyne finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can yu hld a heavy piece f wd fr fur minutes? Hw many exercises can yu d? Can yu lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)?( ) 5. A. interesting B. easy C. imprtant D. difficult
    Yu als need ther 6 . Can yu lead a team? A re yu a skillful d river? C an yu u se technlgy? There are s many mre that are a part f firefighting these days. Of curse, n ne can d them all, but mre skills 7 help.( ) 6. A. ideas B. methds C. skills D. rules( ) 7. A. recently B. certainlyC. hardly D. nearly
    Hwever, yu must wait fr a chance t wrk as a firefighter even 8 passing yur curse. It seems that lts f wmen aren’t ready t d that. In ne year, 50 wmen gt trained, 9 nly three f them are nw firefighters. Learning the skills is nt enugh t becme a firefighter. Like Siene, yu als need t 10 yur dream.( ) 8. A. after B. duringC. befre D. in( ) 9. A. but B. rC. because D. thugh( ) 10. A. give up B. stick tC. talk abut D. wrry abut
    四、语篇填空 (2022·凉山)In Mianning, Liangshan, the village dctr Ma Li is at the health center by herself. On the dr is her phne number. She is always n call as 1 (lng)as the villagers fall ill.When Ma Li arrived at the village fr the first time, she 2 (shck) 2.______________
    As a dctr, she felt very sad t learn that wmen ften died 3 getting medical care in time when they gave birth t children. It was just because n hspital was nearby. S she made 4 decisin t help 4.______________
    Many years has passed. Ma Li is still sticking t 5 (she)wrk. Every day she gets up early and 6 (wrk)hard. She sees at least 10 patients, smetimes even 30 r 40. It may be many 7 (hur)walk t a patient’s hme. It’s dangerus t walk n thse muntain rads. It is nt easy fr a
    Peple ften ask 8 she is afraid. Ma Li says she is a daughter f the muntains and that she has been used t life here. And she says the number f village dctrs like her is abut 1.3 millin in China.Since a targeted pverty relief prject(精准扶贫)was intrduced t the village, gvernments have made 9 (effrt) t develp the village and the results are
    There are lts f changes— a new health statin is being built in the village, a new bridge is standing ver the a daughter f the muntains, Ma Li is happy 10 (see) these changes. She will cntinue t be a village dctr in the muntains. She is a beautiful flwer deeply grwn in the
    五、阅读与表达 (2023·滨州)1. Where is Kang Jian frm? _____________________________________________2. Why didn’t Kang learn art in cllege?__________________________________________________________________________________________
    He is frm Mhe, Heilngjiang Prvince.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第21页第1-4题。
    Because his family was pr and his parents were nt able t affrd his art educatin.
    3. Hw did Kang imprve his skills f making dugh sculptures?____________________________________________________________________________________________________
    By visiting sme famus artists and learned t make dugh sculptures frm them.
    4. <考法开放性回答?>What d yu think f Kang Jian’s jb? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I think Kang Jian’s jb is interesting and imprtant. Because it is a traditinal art frm f China. I hpe mre yung peple can take it up s that this art frm can last.
    话题8 健康与运动一、阅读理解 A( ) 1. What can sugar make us?A. T keep slim. B. T remember wrse.C. T stay shrter in the bathrm.D. T lk yunger than ur age.
    ( ) 2. What can we learn abut sugar frm the material?A. Sugar is gd fr ur hearing.B. There are 5g sugar in 95g cheesecake.C. A wman can eat less sugar a day than a man can.D. Chinese usually eat mre sugar than Americans d.
    ( ) 3. What des the sentence “Sugar that is hidden in fds and drinks” want t tell us?A. We shuld eat mre ice creams than cheesecakes.B. Hw much sugar is enugh t make fd taste gd.C. What kinds f fds and drinks are ppular with children.D. We ften have mre sugar than we can withut knwing it.
    ( ) 4. In which sectin(版块)f a newspaper can we prbably read the text?A. Sprts.B. Histry.C. Health.D. Language.
    B( ) 1. Accrding t the passage, what may cause teenagers t stay up?A. Their lw grades.B. Their empty stmachs.C. Their bdy’s sleep cycle.D. Their heavy hmewrk.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第22页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. Hw can sleep lss influence students’ study?A. It gives them much energy.B. It des harm t the brain.C. It saves mre time fr study.D. It imprves their memry.
    ( ) 3. What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?A. T explain reasns fr students’ stress.B. T describe bad habits caused by sleep lss.C. T discuss scientists’ research n healthy fd.D. T intrduce benefits f later schl start times.( ) 4. <考法·推断文章来源>In which part f the website can yu prbably find this passage?A. Educatin. B. Fashin. C. Sprts. D. Technlgy.
    二、完形填空 (2023·河北)Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them 1 and smell bad. They say ,“Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say“, Yu have nt discvered the 2 f sprts!”( ) 1. A. lazy B. tiredC. ugly D. stupid( ) 2. A. priceB. timeC. fun D. level
    Let me share with yu a basketball game I played tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t 3 us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t 4 t he game in frnt f s many peple.( ) 3. A. call B. praiseC. help D. cheer( ) 4. A. win B. watchC. jin D. reprt
    The game was 5 ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, 6 we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it. ”( ) 5. A. suddenly B. nearlyC. finally D. recently( ) 6. A. at first B. at nceC. at times D. at least
    Well, in the last 7 f the game, we truly scred and tw teams tied(打成平局)! We went int vertime(加时)and we lst in the end. But after the game, the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was 8 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.( ) 7. A. mnth B. weekC. hur D. minute( ) 8. A. brave B. activeC. prud D. hnest
    T be hnest, I 9 a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my 10 is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.( ) 9. A. feel B. faceC. guess D. give( ) 10. A. advice B. rderC. actin D. interest
    三、阅读还原 (2023·大连)The right way t breathe(呼吸)during exercise Exercising is great fr yur health. Everyne knws this. Hwever, simply exercising isn’t enugh. It needs t be dne prperly.While exercising, making sure yur breathing is crrect is very imprtant. Naturally, we breathe thrugh ur nse. 1._______ Nt really.
    Breathing thrugh yur nse has its advantages. Yur nse hair acts like an air filter(过滤器). Breathing thrugh yur nse als warms and mistens(使……湿润) the air. Hwever, when yu exercise, yu shuld always make sure that yu are taking in enugh xygen(氧气). Yu can breathe thrugh yur nse while ding lighter exercise like yga. During mre heavy exercise, such as running, it is better t breathe thrugh yur muth. 2.______
    Hwever, mst peple usually take quicker breaths while ding any heavy exercise. 3.______ Quicker breathing is nt a prper way f breathing. This can cause dizziness(头晕) and ther health prblems.In fact, while ding exercise like running, ne shuld breathe in a 3:2 rati(比率). This means that fr the first three steps, the persn shuld be inhaling( 吸气) deeply. Fr the next tw steps, the persn shuld be exhaling(呼气) fully. In this way yu can take in the largest amunt f xygen.
    4.______ While we ften breathe thrugh ur nse, breathing thrugh ur muth is a gd chice as well. Smetimes peple use bth their nse and muth t breathe. While ding any exercise, yur breaths shuld be deep, rather than quick. This will help yu t burn mre fat and keep yu fitter.
    四、语篇填空 (2022 泸州改编)Night came, nises calmed dwn and the Mexican sprts center f the Olympics std quiet in darkness.Greenspan, the wrld famus reprter, fund the center empty after 1 (make)the scenes where the marathn( 马拉松)winners received the medals and marked the victry. It was time fr him t return t the htel fr 2 rest. 1.__________ 2.___________
    He was abut 3 (leave)when he suddenly saw a bandaged man run int the center with his right leg bleeding. This man ran lamely (一瘸一拐地)ut f breath, but he didn’t stp. After he ran alng the runway fr a circle and gt t the gal, he 4 (fall)dwn n the 4._____________
    Greenspan guessed this was a marathn runner. Feeling interested, he went ver t ask why the runner wanted t run t the gal with such a 5 (difficult). The yung man called Kwari frm Tanzania 6 (reply), “That my cuntry sent me here frm mre than 20,000 kilmeters is nt t let me get ff the mark in the cmpetitin, but t make me cmplete the 6._____________
    I want t run t the gal, 7 I have fallen behind all ther runners. I have a great gal 8 them. I will run t the gal. Thugh the audience(观众)wn’t cheer me any mre, my mtherland is watching me 9 (clse)frm behind...”Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes. Greenspan 10 (tuch) deeply. Sn, he spread the mst tuching scene in the histry f the Olympic Games t every crner f the wrld. 7.__________ 8.________ 9.___________ 10._____________
    五、阅读与表达1. What did Andrew decide t d in his cllege? __________________________________2. When did Andrew ften g t the gym? __________________________________
    He decided t make a change.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第25页第1-4题。
    Frm 9 p. m. t 10 p. m. every day.
    3. Why culd Andrew becme strnger and healthier?__________________________________4. <考法·开放性回答>What wuld Andrew prbably say at the end f the passage? Write 30 wrds r mre.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Because he started t exercise mre and change his eating habits.
    Frm nw n, get up early and keep ding sme exercise in the pen air t breathe the fresh air in the mrning every day. Try t develp a healthy eating habit. Hpe yu will have a strng and healthy bdy. /...
    话题9 假日活动一、阅读理解 (2023 抚顺东洲区模拟)( ) 1. The by wanted t cut the string ff the reel because ___.A. his father asked him t d sB. the kite was brken C. he didn’t like the kiteD. he thught the kite wuld fly higher withut the string
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第26页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. <考法·单句还原> Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?A. The kite was flying higher and higher in the sky.B. Hwever, t his surprise, the kite was cming dwn.C. Hwever, the kite flew away by a strng wind.D. Then the kite fell dwn directly frm the sky.
    ( ) 3. The father educated his sn by _______.A. shwing factsB. giving an exampleC. listening t his snD. telling a stry( ) 4. The wrd “_______”can exactly describe the father.A. strict B. wiseC. friendly D. brave
    二、完形填空(2023 武汉模拟预测)“Let’s have a family meeting, ”Dad said t Juan and Maria. “Let’s 1 where we’ll g n vacatin this summer. I think we can g t the beach in Flrida. We will swim in the cean, eat fresh seafd, and cllect shells. ”“Where wuld yu like t g and wh else has a 2 ?” Juan’s mm asked.( ) 1. A. pay fr B. cheer upC. talk abut D. stick t( ) 2. A. decisin B. resultC. suggestin D. reasn
    “I’d like t g 3 , ”said Juan, “My friend Sphie went camping last year with her family. She said they didn’t feel 4 at all. They went hiking, had a ckut, and swam in a lake. They als held campfires(篝火会)every night and tk turns t tell stries and 5 alng with music. That’s what I’d like t d. ”( ) 3. A. camping B. shppingC. swimming D. fishing( ) 4. A. bred B. relaxedC. excited D. happy( ) 5. A. danced B. wrkedC. learned D. praised
    Mm wrte Juan’s advice n the ntebk.“Maria, yu’re next, ”said Mm. “What’s yur idea?” Maria 6 fr a while and said, “At the end f the year, my class made research abut Natinal Parks. Ging t Yellwstne Natinal Park in Wyming wuld be a 7 wnderful experience.( ) 6. A. cried B. mvedC. stayed D. thught( ) 7. A. really B. quicklyC. nearly D. easily
    We can see all 8 f wild life. I’d als lve t see the gey-sers (间歇泉). ”Mm accepted Maria’s ideas.Then, she put dwn her pen and lked at the paper“. All f thse ideas sund gd, ” she said, “I think that camping 9 Yellwstne might be a gd chice. ”( ) 8. A. grups B. kindsC. styles D. ways( ) 9. A. n B. atC. within D. under
    “Yu’re right,” said Dad, “All f us have never been t Wyming r seen a geyser. I haven’t been camping fr years. I think it will be fun t try 10 new. ”Finally, everyne came t an agreement n the plan.( ) 10. A. anything B. nthing C. everything D. smething
    三、阅读还原Last summer, I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family. We spent fur days there.Our first stp was Lugu Lake. I enjyed staying there. We went bating and tk many phts. Then we climbed a muntain. 1._______ I felt like I was in a painting.
    2.______ It was a lng trip frm Lugu Lake t Lijiang. We arrived in the afternn. After a shrt break, we went fr a walk arund the twn and bught sme gifts. 3._______ They were very special and delicius. After dinner, we tk a walk and enjyed the ld streets and huses in the mnlight.
    4._______ We visited Guandu Ancient Twn, watched the birds and went t the flwer market. We had a really exciting day.The fur-day trip came t an end sn. We had t g hme. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure I’ll never frget the trip there.
    四、语篇填空Visiting ShanghaiShanghai is ne f the 1 (large)cities in the wrld. If yu like sightseeing, yu will lve it! Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, 2 (becme) even mre beautiful at night. 1.___________ 2.____________
    At the end f the day, bth lder part f the city arund the Bund and mre mdern part in Pudng are full 3 clurful lights. The buildings, bth new and ld, lk very different 4 exciting. If yu walk alng the Bund, yu 5 (see)many ld buildings. The Pudng New Area, just acrss the Huangpu River, has many mdern buildings. At night, these tall 6 (building)light up the sky in every
    If yu like walking in the streets, try the famus Nanjing Rad. There are busy shps and cffee bars, and yu’ll see thusands f peple enjying 7 (they). Mst f the shps clse at 10 pm, but at that time teahuses are still 8 (pen), where yu can meet ld friends and make new 8._____________
    If yu are in Shanghai fr the 9 (ne) time, make sure yu visit the beautiful Oriental Pearl Twer and the Jin Ma Twer. If yu take a bat alng the river, yu will have 10 wnderful experience. If yu enjy histry and natural beauty, Yu Garden is a gd chice.9. ___________ 10.___________
    五、阅读与表达1. When did the writer visit the city space museum?___________________________________2. What did the secnd rm lk like?___________________________________
    Tw days ag.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第28页第1-4题。
    The inside f a spaceship.
    3. Where did peple prepare pizza?__________________________
    In the restaurant.
    4. <考法·开放性回答>Are yu interested in space? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes, I am interested in space. Space is full f many unknwn things, which attract me t discver and understand. The universal space gives me unlimited imaginatin. It has the relatin with the life n earth. /N, I’m nt interested in space. I think space is very far away and has nthing t d with daily life. Als, things abut space are difficult t understand, and I feel stressed. /...
    话题10 难忘经历一、阅读理解( ) 1. Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?A. Sam, 9 years ld.B. Tina, 12 years ld.C. Bb, 18 years ld.D. Linda, 25 years ld.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第29页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. When can’t yu send yur picture f yur inventin?A. On January 18th.B. On February 11th.C. On February 28th.D. On February 13th.( ) 3. Which f the fllwing is the prize f the cmpetitin?A. A cmputer.B. A bk card wrth ¥500.C. Sme bks.D. A mtrbike.
    ( ) 4. Where can we read the text?A. Frm a website.B. Frm a magazine.C. Frm a newspaper.D. Frm a histry bk.
    二、完形填空 (2023 阜新二模)We always want t d sme great things. But smetimes a small act f kindness may make a great 1 !My math teacher asked me t help Bb with his math 2 . I was always gd at math but I didn’t knw hw t teach thers well. My teacher encuraged me t take this jb.( ) 1. A. wish B. chiceC. deal D. difference( ) 2. A. luckily B. slwlyC. quietly D. carefully
    It was my first time t be a teacher and I felt a little 3 . In rder t prepare fr my teaching, I reviewed the textbk t list 4 frmulas (公式) and als did many exercises. I thught I was in with a chance t challenge myself. When I met 5 , I asked the teacher and classmates fr help. ( ) 3. A. afraid B. nervusC. sad D. bred( ) 4. A. main B. strangeC. simple D. true( ) 5. A. lessns B. difficultiesC. surprises D. results
    As a result, I culd 6 sme difficult prblems that I didn’t understand befre. Then, I 7 my free time studying with Bb. Smetimes when we met difficult prblems, we culd 8 them tgether and wrk them ut. 9 my help and his hard wrk, Bb made great prgress in math.( ) 6. A. pick ut B. break upC. wrk ut D. make up( ) 7. A. spent B. decidedC. refused D. wasted( ) 8. A. discuss B. frgetC. divide D. speak( ) 9. A. Between B. FrmC. With D. On
    After that, I have realized that helping thers is really gd fr us. It can als give us a(n) 10 f pride. I think The rses in her hand, the flavr in mine is the best descriptin f helping thers. I enjy the jy f helping thers.( ) 10. A. spirit B. painC. interest D. feeling
    三、完阅读还原(2023 朔州一模)As we all knw, “Failure is the mther f success.”1._______Whever yu are, yu are sure t meet truble in yur life. As time ges by, the prblems that we meet will becme mre and mre, such as the failures in study, life r friendship.
    But hw t deal with them if we meet failures? 2.________ Last year, I failed in a mnth exam. I was very wrried, s I even thught that I wuld give up. Sme days later, my mther knew it.
    She said t me with a smile, “3._____ D yu remember that yu succeeded last time? Yu will get gd grades next time if yu face failure bravely.” I thught abut thse wrds fr a lng time. Finally, I understd that I shuld regard the prblems as the challenges. S I tried my best t deal with it.
    4.______ Everybdy has failure. If there is n failure, there will nt be chances t shw an achievement. The persn wh fails many times will als have sme valuable treasures. In fact, we shuld study frm thse persns wh have faced failures bravely. Failure desn’t mean yu have nthing. It can bring yu sme experience.This is the failure. Please face failure bravely.
    四、阅读与表达1. Hw did Lin catch up with his classmates?___________________________2. Where did Zhang g n a trip in 2022?___________________________3. What are the three students talking abut?___________________________
    By studying hard every day.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第31页第1-4题。
    Schl life.
    4. <考法·开放性回答》D yu think it is gd fr junir high students t live in a schl drm? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes, I think s. Because it can help build up students’ independence. Thrugh all kinds f things, they can learn different skills. And all these can help them take gd care f themselves. Besides, they can get t knw hw t cmmunicate with thers well. (开放性试题,答案不唯一, 言之有理即可)
    话题11 劳动实践一、阅读理解(2023 枣庄改编) ( ) 1. What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?A. T intrduce a helpful prgram.B. T shw us hw t d farm wrk.C. T praise sme students frm cities.D. T tell us knwledge abut farming.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第32页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. Lin Ruhan thught the farm wrk was _______.A. difficult and bringB. easy but bringC. easy and interestingD. difficult but enjyable( ) 3. Hw many students frm Beijing Jingshan Schl tk part in the farm wrk frm Oct. 25 t 30?A. 5,500. B. 250.C. 1,300. D. 1,400.
    ( ) 4. <考法·推断文章来源> Where can yu prbably read the passage?A. In a strybk.B. In a newspaper.C. In a science bk.D. In a travel magazine.
    二、完形填空(2023·云南)My mm is pretty cl. She is always trying t cme up with ways t give the envirnment a helping hand. One day, she brught a green 1 t wrk. At lunch, she shared the cake 2 friends. Everyne liked it. They were all surprised hw she made it.( ) 1. A. cake B. hamburgerC. sandwich D. watermeln( ) 2. A. abut B. withC. int D. at
    The stry ges back a few weeks. Our city 3 a new recycling prgram—families were suppsed t separate fd rubbish frm the ther kitchen waste.My 4 lves fruit. My father especially lves watermelns. He 5 a lt f them in the summer. The skin(果皮) always ends up in the rubbish. That’s almst half the weight f a watermeln!( ) 3. A. refused B. missedC. stpped D. started( ) 4. A. neighbr B. familyC. cach D. dctr( ) 5. A. makes B. drinksC. eats D. thrws
    After a lt f thinking, my mm fund a 6 way t use all the meln skins. She brught ut the blender(搅拌器)and cut the meln skins int small pieces. 7 she blended them, she gt a whle cup f green watermeln juice. Then, she mixed the juice with flur(面粉). Frm there, she 8 made her delicius GREEN cake.( ) 6. A. better B. wrseC. shrter D. harder( ) 7. A. Thugh B. WhetherC. Befre D. After( ) 8. A. carefully B. plitelyC. hardly D. sadly
    What a great prduct f the meln eating! And it was nature friendly t. Frm nw n, my mm desn’t need t 9 the heavy waste frm eating melns. And everyne always wants mre f her 10 cake.( ) 9. A. lk up B. wrry abutC. give ut D. put up( ) 10. A. terrible B. cmmnC. special D. white
    三、语篇填空 (2023·达州)Fr middle and primary schl students, learning t ck has becme a must. They will als need t learn hw 1 (plant) vegetables, raise pultry(家禽)and maintain hme appliances(修理家电)under new requirements fr labr(劳动) educatin.The Ministry f Educatin(MOE 教育部)brught ut 2 new standard fr labr educatin in schl last 2._____________
    Frm the 2022 fall term, 3 (student) in primary and middle schls had t take curses n labr skills at least nce a week. The new standard includes three kinds f labr tasks(任务). The first is fr things like everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking 4 maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, such as making hand-made wrks and 5 (use) new technlgies. The third is service wrk which includes vlunteer 4.____________ 5.____________
    Schls in China have 6 (traditinal)paid mre attentin t studying, and many have seen chres as a waste f children’s time. But accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must 7 (build) up t help students develp an interest in
    traditinally
    Online, peple have been busy discussing the new standard n scial media(社交媒体). Liu Fang, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Beijing, strngly 8 (supprt)labr educatin. Fr the past year, she has trained her daughters t d chres and make simple dishes 9 the
    “Thrugh ding husewrk, their eye-hand crdinatin(手眼协调), time management and rganizatin skills can be trained and it’s als gd t help 10 (they)relax.” Thrugh such educatin, Liu thinks her twins have fund fun in ding chres and are mre
    四、阅读与表达 (2023·衡阳)1. Wh is required t take the Practical Activity Class?____________________________________2. Hw ld is Gu Quan?____________________________________3. What did Huang Yixi use t be afraid f?____________________________________
    Primary and middle schl students.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第34页第1-4题。
    13 years ld.
    4. What d yu think f the Practical Activity Class? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I think the Practical Activity Class is wnderful and useful. Because we can take gd care f urselves if we have sme practical skills. Everybdy shuld learn sme practical skills.
    话题12 感情与情绪一、阅读理解 ( ) 1. Where are the parents talking?A. In the classrm.B. In an nline chat rm.C. In a meeting rm.D. In a waiting rm.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第35页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. What’s Marisa’s truble?A. She lied t her sn.B. Her sn didn’t play sccer well.C. Her sn lved playing sccer very much.D. Her sn will nt play sccer.( ) 3. The underlined wrds “white lies” mean“________”.A. the lies which are white B. the lies that are nt harmfulC. the truth that makes peple sadD. the truth that makes peple happy
    ( ) 4. Which f the fllwing is Parviz’s pinin?A. T be hnest is the first step t a gd parent-child relatinship.B. Telling a lie may make parents miss a gd chance t teach their children.C. It’s a gd way fr parents t be hnest t their children, but try nt t hurt them.D. Parents may tell lies t their children.
    二、完形填空 (2023·宜宾) Recently, a yung man failed in his pstgraduate (研究生)exam and then he sent a message t his father wh died three years ag. In the message, the yung man said t his father“, Dad, I 1 yu s much. Wuld yu appear in my 2 ? I really want t meet yu.” ( ) 1. A. find B. lveC. help D. miss( ) 2. A. dream B. cllegeC. future D. huse
    T his 3 , he received a“reply”and fund ut that the message was frm a persn. The persn is using his father’s ld phne number nw. The message said, “Never mind, by. Yu will 4 thrugh failures. Cheer yurself up and keep 5 . I knw my by is the best. I miss yu, t.”( ) 3. A. jy B. sadnessC. surprise D. anger( ) 4. A. cme back B. grw upC. give away D. get ff( ) 5. A. writing B. tryingC. lking D. waiting
    “Having seen such a message frm ‘my dad’, my tears came ut,” the yung man said. Peple need lve and care, especially in 6 times f their life. If they fail, they are thirsty fr cmfrt and help frm their parents and friends, s the reply frm a(an) 7 persn really gave him encuragement.( ) 6. A. difficult B. happyC. right D. wrng( ) 7. A. shy B. uglyC. strange D. hnest
    “ 8 , I thught smene had sent a wrng message,” the “father” said. “But after reading it again, I fund ut the sender must be in truble and need sme 9 . S I decided t reply in his father’s name. It is nrmal that peple wh have 10 their parents will miss them mre than usual, especially in truble.”( ) 8. A. Since then B. Till nwC. At last D. At first( ) 9. A. mney B. cmfrtC. wishes D. messages( ) 10. A. lst B. excusedC. frgtten D. depended
    三、语篇填空(2023·宁波改编) One day at schl, smething strange caught Ann’s attentin. Lily 1 (quick) put a bag in her wn desk, making Ann feel unusual. Later, she saw Lily secretly give smething 2 Cindy under the desk. It seemed that they decided 3 (d) smething withut her. Ann thught, “Hw can my best friend plan smething withut inviting me?” Even thugh they were still 4 (friend) t her, she was a little 2._________ 3._________ 4.___________
    On the bus ride hme, Ann 5 (avid) sitting next t Lily n purpse. She nticed Lily giving an envelpe t smene else, which made her even mre upset.Later that evening, there was 6 knck n Ann’s dr. There std Cindy frm next dr, inviting her t Lily’s party. 7 first, Ann didn’t want t g and said n t her, explaining that they were n 8 (lng)friends. But Cindy kept asking Ann t cme
    When they arrived at Lily’s huse, everyne shuted, “Surprise!” Ann hardly 9 (believe) that. Lily smiled and said, “Tmrrw is yur birthday!” Ann was s mved that tears 10 (fill) her eyes. She said thanks and hugged 10._____________
    四、阅读与表达 1. Did David fail the exam?_______________________________2. Hw did David feel when his parents tried t help?_______________________________
    He felt even wrse.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第37页第1-4题。
    3. What des the advice frm Father, Mther and Ollie have in cmmn (共有的)?___________________________________________________________________________________
    They all advise David t get mving and d smething.
    4. <考法·开放性回答>D yu think the way that helped David is useful t yu? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I think it is useful t me. Because ding smething else such as ding exercise r listening t music will distract me and help me t get rid f the bad md. (本题属于开放性试题, 言之有理即可。)
    话题13 安全防护一、完阅读理解 (2023 阜新二模) ( ) 1. Hw lng shuld we hld ur nse clsely in case f nsebleed?A. Fr fur t five secnds.B. Fr five t six minutes.C. Fr six t eight secnds.D. Fr eight t ten minutes.
    ( ) 2. What can we learn frm the furth paragraph?A. Cld water is needed t help peple reduce the pain.B. Aviding mving can help the bite recver.C. T recver better, we must fllw the dctr’s advice.D. If the bite isn’t serius, just stay at hme and have sme rest.
    ( ) 3. <考法·配对组合> Match the situatins with first aid methds and chse the right answer.① burns ② nsebleed ③ dg bites ④ chkinga. Wash with plenty f water and g t see a dctr at nce.b. Cl the area quickly with cl water but dn’t use ice.c. Make the bdy lean frward but dn’t raise head.d. Press the persn’s stmach up t five times and hit his r her back.A. ①—c ②—b ③—d ④—a B. ①—b ②—c ③—d ④—aC. ①—c ②—a ③—b ④—d D. ①—b ②—c ③—a ④—d
    ( ) 4. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?A. A film magazine.B. A health reprt.C. A ckbk.D. A travel guide.
    二、完形填空 (2023·天津) Tm had a bad tthache. His mther wanted t take him t the dentist’s(牙科诊所), but he 1 . He was afraid f the 2 when the dentist had t extract (拔出)his tth.( ) 1. A. relaxed B. refusedC. ndded D. jked( ) 2. A. pain B. trustC. success D. training
    Tm’s mther tld him that if he did nt visit the dentist, the pain wuld get 3 . At last, Tm had t agree.There were nt many peple at the dentist’s. 4 , it was Tm’s turn. He walked nervusly int the rm and sat dwn. The dentist lked 5 and said hell t him with a smile.( ) 3. A. nicer B. smallerC. warmer D. wrse( ) 4. A. Smetimes B. RecentlyC. Sn D. Especially( ) 5. A. dangerus B. friendlyC. nisy D. careless
    He asked Tm t 6 his muth. And then he tld Tm that he had t extract the bad tth. The dentist gave Tm an injectin(注射)and 7 him that he wuld nt feel any pain.( ) 6. A. fill B. shutC. pen D. cver( ) 7. A. allwed B. asked C. warned D. prmised
    Tm really did nt feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tm t brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 8 way f brushing his teeth. He als tld Tm nt t eat t many sweet things 9 his teeth wuld be healthy.After that, Tm 10 hw imprtant it was t prtect his teeth.( ) 8. A. right B. braveC. weak D. rich( ) 9. A. but B. s thatC. r D. whether( ) 10. A. regretted B. hpedC. realised D. guessed
    三、完语篇填空 (2023·兰州改编)A new study shws that 1 billin yung peple are at risk f hearing lss(损失). Because music, mvies, phnes and cncerts have 1 strng influence n it. It’s cmmn fr yung peple t listen t smething t lud fr a lng time. Maybe it’s time 2 turn dwn the vlume(音量) 2.___________
    The Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO) says that millins f peple arund the wrld have serius hearing lss, especially yung peple. Because they veruse listening devices(设备). Fr example, t much use f earphnes amng them increases hearing lss. It may lead t tinnitus(耳鸣)fr a while r lng time. Besides, they ften visit 3 (place)with lud
    It 4 (reprt)that there are abut 0.67 t 1.35 billin yung peple jining in unsafe listening activities, 5 they are als at risk f listening lss. The 6 (early) they are in the nise envirnment, the mre 7 (easy)they will have hearing
    is reprted
    As hearing lss is becming wrse and wrse, hearing and understanding thers is getting mre difficult. What shuld yu d? 8 (prevent) hearing lss, yu’d better fllw the advice:·Keep the vlume at a safe level.·Reduce the time f 9 (wear)earphnes.· 10 (avid)staying in lud spaces fr a lng time.·Increase the distance between yu and the surce f the 9.____________ 10.____________
    四、阅读与表达1. What’s Liang Ruimei? ___________________________2. When did Emergency Center f Jinzhng start? ___________________________
    A dispatcher.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第39页第1-4题。
    3. T be quicker than Death, what d the dispatchers in Emergency Center f Jinzhng d?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    They remember every crner f the city thrugh hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency medical wrkers t the right place as sn as pssible.
    4. <考法·开放性回答>D yu think it necessary fr dispatchers t draw maps by hand when they have electrnic maps? Why r why nt? Write 30 wrds r mre.?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes. Because maps by hand shw small facts f the city mre crrectly and electrnic maps may nt wrk smetimes. And they even knw the size f a building gate. They can knw the exact lcatin accrding t the nearby stres. (开放性试题,言之有理即可)
    话题14 学习策略一、阅读理解(2023 丹东一模改编) ( ) 1. What des Fast Track say abut its classes?A. They are nly fr business peple.B. They are nt very expensive.C. They are nly fr children.D. They are fr beginning level students.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第40页第1-4题。
    ( ) 2. If yu dn’t knw hw t write e-mails at yur jb, yu can chse ________.A. Better Business Writing 1B. Clear Cnversatin 1C. Clear Cnversatin 2D. Fur Skill Fcus 1
    ( ) 3. Hw much des Fur Skill Fcus 1 cst?A. $350. B. $400.C. $500. D. $600.( ) 4. Which kind f classes takes the lngest time?A. Better Business Writing 1.B. Better Business Writing 2.C. Clear Cnversatin 2.D. Fur Skill Fcus 2.
    二、完形填空(2023 烟台改编) Recently an ld friend phned me t ask abut the success I had in my life and hw I achieved it. He has 1 gals as me: get in shape, get int music mre seriusly, and be gd at Japanese.I haven’t cmpletely reached my lng-term gals yet in any f these 3 things. He thinks that I’ve made sme prgress n my jurney t 2 these gals and I can give him sme advice.( ) 1. A. strange B. magicC. similar D. bring( ) 2. A. achieving B. findingC. lsing D. sharing
    We had a nice talk fr an hur n the phne and he seemed pretty encuraged. A week went by and he sent me phts f him learning 3 and music. He als trained with the help f a persnal fitness cach. He develped the habit f psting (发布) 4 nline all f the prgress he was making. He was ding great. Every weekend he wuld pst his new prgress and I really enjyed reading it!( ) 3. A. Chinese B. EnglishC. French D. Japanese( ) 4. A. suddenly B. regularlyC. clearly D. silently
    Of curse, I’ll have t let him knw that making prgress isn’t 5 . He’ll meet sme difficulties n the rad. Hwever, I’m letting him 6 the new achievements nw and will help him ut when that time cmes.( ) 5. A. imprtant B. differentC. easy D. necessary( ) 6. A. enjy B. takeC. waste D. understand
    I’m thankful fr him giving me the chance t serve him and give him 7 , and I’m thankful t see that he’s spending the time and mney 8 his life. He has even tld me hw thankful he is with all the recent 9 in his life.( ) 7. A. pressure B. adviceC. mney D. friendship( ) 8. A. keeping B. standingC. saving D. imprving( ) 9. A. changes B. giftsC. friends D. bks
    Even if yu haven’t reached yur gals, it’s gd t 10 hw far yu’ve gne. Be prud f yurself and knw hw much yu can help thers achieve the same.( ) 10. A. prmise B. chseC. realize D. cntrl
    三、阅读还原 (2023 营口二模改编) Deal with exam stressIt is nrmal t feel a bit wrried abut exams, especially if yu’re under pressure frm yur schl r And this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits.
    If yu have any f these feelings r are wrried that exam pressure is taking ver yur life, yu are nt alne. 2.________Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time, s they can supprt yu, encurage yu and ffer a listening ear. 3.______ S dn’t be afraid t pen up.
    Secndly, think abut all the practical supprt yu need. Yu are allwed t ask fr help. Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries. They can give yu sme helpful Think abut all the things yu have achieved s far. It can be helpful t write a list f all the things yu like abut yurself, and the things ther peple value abut yu, t.
    If peple arund yu like yur parents are putting pressure n yu, it can help t tell them what yu feel able t achieve, and let them knw that yur expectatins(预期)are different frm theirs. Yu can als talk t a teacher yu trust abut the pressure yu are under at hme.
    四、语篇填空 (2022·随州改编) Hw I Learned t Learn EnglishLast year, I did nt like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spke s 1 (quick)that I did nt understand her mst f the time. I was afraid 2 (ask) questins because f my pr prnunciatin. I just 3 (hide) behind my textbk and never said 2.__________ 3.__________
    Then ne day I watched an English mvie called Ty Stry. I fell 4 lve with this exciting and funny mvie! S I began t watch ther English mvies, t. 5 I culd nt understand everything the characters said, their bdy language and the expressins n their 6 (face) helped me t get the meaning. I als realized I culd get the meaning by listening fr just the key
    My prnunciatin imprved as well by listening t the cnversatins in English mvies. I discvered that listening t smething 7 (interest) is the secret t language learning. I als learned sentences like “It’s 8 piece f cake” r “It serves yu right”. I did nt understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked 9 (they) up in a 8.______________ 9.____________
    Nw I really enjy my English class. I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s that I can have a 10 (gd) understanding f English
    五、阅读与表达 1. Why shuld we becme a lifelng learner?______________________________________________________________________________________2. Hw can we have a better understanding f the wrld? ____________________________
    It helps us slve the difficulties in learning and meets the needs f ur develpment.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第43页第1-4题。
    By reading.
    3. Hw many suggestins des the passage give us fr becming a lifelng learner?____________________________
    4. <考法·开放性回答>D yu want t be a lifelng learner? If s, what will yu d t realize it? Write 30 wrds r mre._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes, I d. I will make a detailed plan first. Then, I’ll d mre reading, learn different kinds f knwledge, find what I’m interested in and carry frward it. /...
    话题15 理财消费一、阅读理解 (2022·遂宁) ( ) 1. Which flr shuld Lingling g t if she wants t buy a skirt in the shpping center?A. The furth flr.B. The third flr.C. The secnd flr.D. The first flr.
    ( ) 2. What can yu get fr free if yu buy ne cup f cffee?A. A hamburger.B. A ckie.C. Ptat chips.D. Juice.
    ( ) 3. Hw can yu buy bks mre cheaply at Wenwen’s Bkstre?A. By buying clthes at Chenchen’s.B. By reading bks in the reading rm.C. By drinking cffee at Xiayu’s.D. By becming the VIP f the bkstre.( ) 4. If Lin Ta pays ________ in the shpping center, he can park his car fr free.A. ¥102 B. ¥96 C. ¥88 D. ¥58
    二、阅读还原 Between 11, 000 and 6, 000 years ag, peple started exchanging animals and crps t get things they needed. This is named bartering(物物交换). Peple exchanged ne thing fr anther. 1.________
    Frm shells(贝壳)t cinsArund 3, 000 years ag, peple thught that shells were a gd frm f mney. Why? 2._____ Shells are beautiful and hard. They dn’t break easily, s they can last fr a lng time. Peple can’t find shells everywhere, and that makes them valuable. If peple wanted smething, they wuld pay shells fr it.
    Next, abut tw hundred years later, the first cin was invented in China. The cins were made ut f metal. 3.________ But in the ld days, they were made int different shapes in different centuries.
    Printed mney and paper mneyAbut 1,200 years ag, the Chinese started t print mney, but it wasn’t paper mney. They used leather(皮革). It wasn’t until the seventh century that they decided t use paper. 4._______ As paper is light and easy t carry, peple like it very much.
    If yu had paper mney, yu wuldn’t need s many cins. Strangely enugh, it tk many mre centuries fr ther cuntries arund the wrld t start using paper mney.With the develpment f technlgy, we can pay fr things by mbile phnes. But the traditinal ways f paying still mean a lt.
    三、完形填空 (2023·天门)Once there was a pr wman, wh lived with her little daughter after her husband died. She wrked lng hurs each day, but nly made enugh mney t live n.One day, her little daughter came back frm schl 1 .( ) 1. A. ludly B. happilyC. plitely D. angrily
    She said that her teacher was full f praise fr her 2 fr singing and suggested that she shuld be trained as a singer. The wman was very pleased t hear that at first. 3 the pleasure sn turned t wrry as she realized that she didn’t have the mney t affrd the training.( ) 2. A. talent B. actinC. advice D. intrductin( ) 3. A. S B. OrC. But D. And
    She 4 lng and hard, and finally decided t brrw sme mney frm a merchant(商人), wh her husband had been friends with. When the merchant 5 their situatin, he felt srry fr them and decided t help them.“Hw much d yu need, madam?” asked the merchant.( ) 4. A. wrked B. walkedC. thught D. learned( ) 5. A. turned n B. tk up C. wrked ut D. heard abut
    “One hundred punds will be enugh, sir,” said the wman, 6 t ask fr mney. “I’ll find anther jb and pay yu back as sn as pssible.”( ) 6. A. shy B. silent C. excited D. bred
    The merchant sat dwn at his desk, wrte a cheque (支票), and gave it t the wman with the wrds, “Take this t the 7 , madam. Yu dn’t need t pay me back.” The wman was very 8 , but she insisted n (坚持) writing an IOU (借条) t the merchant.( ) 7. A. bank B. htelC. schl D. hspital( ) 8. A. useful B. helpfulC. careful D. thankful
    The wman handed the cheque t the bank teller. But t her surprise, the teller cunted ut ne thusand punds, 9 ne hundred, and passed them t her.“There is a mistake here, ” the wman said. “Yu have given me ne thusand punds, and I nly asked fr ne hundred.”( ) 9. A. as fr B. such as C. except fr D. instead f
    The teller lked at the cheque 10 , and said, “The cheque is fr ne thusand punds.”“It’s a mistake. I am sure f that,” said the wman. She tk the cheque back and returned t the merchant.“I did make a mistake, madam,” said the merchant, when he had heard the wman’s wrds. “I shuld ffer yu a jb rather than just giving yu ne thusand punds. It wuld be my pleasure t wrk with a persn as hnest as yu.”( ) 10. A. at first B. nce mre C. n purpse D. by accident
    四、语篇填空With the imprvement f peple’s living cnditins, there are sme new changes in cultural needs. Mre different and creative activities are welcmed by peple. T fit 1 this kind f changes, then the Experience Ecnmy(体验经济) 2 (appear)at the 2._______________
    Take a play as 3 example. After entering the drama space, peple can freely walk arund, and the drama can 4 (see) in the space at every mment. Different time f entering and mvements will 5 (bring)cmpletely different experiences f watching the drama. 6 it is the drama space r the drama itself, they are bth amazing wrks. The special experience that peple g thrugh in persn is 7 (gd) than anything
    In the traditinal cultural cnsumptin ( 消费), listening t music, enjying films and televisin wrks r reading bks are all ne-way. In this new cultural cnsumptin, custmers can nt nly take part in the creatin, but als be part f the wrks, which makes the cnsumers 8 (excite)
    There are 9 (reasn)fr the ppularity f the Experience Ecnmy. On the ne hand, in the Internet age, peple are willing t jin in activities. On the ther hand, it can create an envirnment which is different frm daily life s that peple can relax 10 (them). This new way f cnsumptin meets peple’s needs and makes peple’s life 10._______________
    五、阅读与表达1. D Trevr and Trey have similar thughts?__________________________________________2. What d Trevr advise Trey t d t buy the scter?__________________________________________
    N, they dn’t. /N.
    请同学们看《典中点中考》第46页第1-4题。
    He advised Trey t save mney.
    3. Hw d Trevr and Trey differ in their spending habits?______________________________________________________________________________________________
    Trevr spends mney wisely while Trey desn’t knw hw t manage his mney.
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