中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题二 人与社会 习题课件
展开话题1 人际交往一、阅读理解 (2023 朝阳模拟) ( ) 1. The writer saw Kai _______ fr the first time.A. n the streetB. in the writer’s frnt yardC. at Kai’s hmeD. in a small huse
请同学们看《典中点中考》第47页第1-4题。
( ) 2. What is yur feeling abut Kai’s character?A. Serius. B. Wrried.C. Nervus. D. Happy.( ) 3. The meaning f the underlined wrd “adpted” is _______.A. brught up B. gaveC. accepted D. bught
( ) 4. If we are in truble, we can learn _______frm Kai’s stry.A. we shuld stay away frm neighbrsB. we shuld raise petsC. we shuld talk t friends fr helpD. we shuld keep it t urselves
二、阅读还原As we grw up, we learn that getting alng well with thers is an imprtant part f life. Whether it’s with ur family, friends, neighbrs r classmates, we shuld be able t live in harmny (和谐) with thers. 1._______
One f the mst imprtant things we can d t get alng with thers is t be kind and respectful. This means treating thers the way we wuld like t be treated urselves.
Anther imprtant way f getting alng with thers is cmmunicatin. 2._______And we shuld als be willing t listen t thers when they speak. This means aviding interrupting (打断) thers, being patient and trying t understand their pints f view.
It’s als imprtant t be pen-minded and accept thers. We shuld try t appreciate(欣赏) and accept ur differences. And d nt judge thers fr being different with thers. This means being understandable f different cultures and lifestyles. And treat everyne with kindness and respect.
Finally, we shuld always be willing t frgive (原谅) and frget. Nbdy is perfect. 3.______ When smene des smething that upsets us, we shuld try t put urselves in their shes and understand them. Hlding an angry feeling in yur mind will nly lead t mre trubles and unhappiness.
4.__________ By being kind, respectful, cmmunicative, pen-minded, and frgiving, we can build strng and psitive relatinships with peple arund us. This will nt nly make us happier and mre satisfied, but als help us t achieve ur gals and dreams.
三、完形填空I used t think I’ve fund ut hw t cmmunicate, but I discver I have much mre t learn. I 1 this when I was taking a pttery (陶艺) class.At class, as the teacher asked us t turn the clay (黏土)int a 2 , I fund my best friend Adam was still playing with his clay.( ) 1. A. frgt B. enjyedC. explained D. realized( ) 2. A. cat B. tigerC. flwer D. tree
“Hey, we are suppsed t make a flwer nw,” I said. He said nthing. I 3 that he wuldn’t have enugh time t finish his piece, s I made anther flwer“. Here yu are,” I said“. Yu can use this if yu want t catch up.” “D yu always tell everyne 4 t d?” he shuted. My face turned red and was full f 5 .( ) 3. A. wrried B. surprisedC. imagined D. dreamed( ) 4. A. when B. whatC. why D. that( ) 5. A. shame B. pityC. dubt D. wrry
The next class, I nticed he was making a cl tiger. He saw me lking at him and said“, Are yu 6 t tell me hw t d t his t?” I didn’t knw what t say. I was trying t be 7 , nt bssy (专横的), but Adam felt the ppsite. I almst thught I’d cry. 8 , the class was almst ver.( ) 6. A. prmising B. agreeingC. planning D. stpping( ) 7. A. prud B. friendlyC. humrus D. healthy( ) 8. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. Recently D. Finally
Later, I knew what Adam experienced. N wnder he didn’t want me t tell him what t d! Everyne was telling him what t d. I 9 what I had dne fr him. We dn’t always knw what’s ging n in ther peple’s 10 . S give thers enugh space when getting alng with them.( ) 9. A. gave up B. thught abut C. asked fr D. talked back( ) 10. A. lives B. valuesC. tasks D. answers
四、语篇填空 (2023 武威改编)Dear Li Ming,Hw a re yu? My name is Mary. I’ve been lking frward t having 1 penpal fr a lng time nw. I hpe we can becme great 2 (friend)!
Ever 3 I gt yur name and address frm my teacher, Mrs. Brwn, I have been thinking abut what t write. First, I thught f telling yu what it’s like t g t schl here in Lndn. But then, I 4 (think) yu culd lk up Lndn n the Internet and read abut it 5 (yur)
And then I had the idea 6 (tell)yu abut my family, but I realized that the stry f my little brther lsing a tth 7 the time we gt a new kitten might be kind f bring. After that, I thught abut asking yu questins abut what it’s like t live in Gansu, but I was afraid yu might think my 8 (questin)were
I guess I can tell yu a little abut myself. In fact, yu’ve prbably already 9 (learn) ne thing abut me. I smetimes have a hard time 10 (make)up my mind! I hpe yu will write me back anyway.Sincerely,
话题2 兴趣爱好一、阅读理解 (2024·辽宁中考样卷C 篇) ( ) 1. In sme schls in England, vlunteers help students_______.A. get away frm danger B. make new friendsC. finish their hmewrk D. lve bks and schl
请同学们看《典中点中考》第49页第1-4题。
( ) 2. Mrs. Snw helped Lrna by reading bks and________.A. reading t her dgB. painting picturesC. playing wrd gamesD. writing funny bks( ) 3. Wh des the underlined wrd “me” refer t?A. Lrna.B. Lrna’s classmate.C. Mrs. Snw.D. Lrna’s class teacher.
( ) 4. What can be the best title fr this text?A. What a gd reprt!B. What useful advice!C. What a friendly girl!D. What great prgress!
二、阅读还原 Vlunteering is getting mre and mre ppular. It ffers much help t the peple in need, and the advantages f vlunteering can be great.
Vlunteering is gd fr yur mind and bdy. 1._________ Studies have fund that thse wh vlunteer have a lwer mrtality rate (死亡率) than thse wh dn’t. What’s mre, ding vlunteer wrk can reduce stress.
Vlunteering imprves yur scial skills. While sme peple are naturally active, thers may have a hard time meeting new peple. Vlunteering gives yu the chance t practice and develp yur scial skills. Yu can ften meet different peple. 2._________
Vlunteering brings changes t yur cmmunity. One f the well-knwn advantages f vlunteering is its influence n the cmmunity. 3.________ Even helping with the smallest task can make a real difference t the lives f peple. And the wrk yu d als ffers yu a gd living envirnment.
4.__________ Many peple vlunteer in rder t make time fr their hbbies r ther things that can make them happy.
Fr example, sme peple wh like children vlunteer t help ut at children’s camp, sme pet lvers walk dgs fr neighbrs, and sme peple pick up rubbish while hiking. All these activities can make them happy.Vlunteering helps with yur future develpment. If yu’re cnsidering a new career(职业), vlunteering can help yu get experience. It gives yu a chance t practice imprtant skills, such as teamwrk, cmmunicatin and prblem-slving.
三、完形填空 (2023·锦州)When Juliet was a child, she ften went t the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny mrning, when Juliet came t the park with her mm, she lked arund and felt very 1 .“What’s the matter, dear? What’s wrng 2 yu? ”asked her mm.( ) 1. A. interested B. excitedC. unhappy D. relaxed( ) 2. A. t B. withC. n D. fr
Juliet replied, “Mm, hw beautiful and 3 it used t be! But nw there’s s much trash n the grund. ”Juliet’s mm lked arund. There were pieces f paper, bxes, glass bttles and a lt f ther trash 4 .“What can we d?” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure yu will think f smething,” said her mm.( ) 3. A. nisy B. cleanC. dirty D. happy( ) 4. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. smewhere D. nwhere
As sn as Juliet and her mm went hme, Juliet painted a picture f the park and wrte a sign in big 5 at the tp f the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 plenty f bags and went back t the park with her mm. Juliet put up her picture n a big trash can (垃圾桶).( ) 5. A. letters B. bxesC. bags D. bttles( ) 6. A. left B. returnedC. built D. tk
“Will yu help me 7 trash, Mm?” Juliet said as she handed her mm a bag. “I surely will,” replied her mm with a big smile.The children at the park ran ver t 8 what was ging n. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet.( ) 7. A. set up B. pick upC. put up D. take up( ) 8. A. think B. laughC. see D. say
Then they began t pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Sn all the bags were 9 .“We need t cme back 10 day. There’s still sme trash n the grund, but the park lks much better,” said Juliet. Her mm said “S it des. I’m prud f yu. I knew yu wuld think f a way t help.”( ) 9. A. full B. bigC. empty D. brken( ) 10. A. the thers B. therC. anther D. thers
四、语篇填空Every Wednesday evening, a grup f runners in Chngqing get tgether and set ff n their 5-t-8 kilmeter run thrugh the city’s public spaces. 1 this is nt a general run. The runners 2 (carry) rubbish bags with them. They are a prud grup f rubbish cllectrs wh keep 3 (fit)while helping clean up their surrundings(周围环境)
“Make running mre than just running,” Sgr said, wearing a blue T-shirt 4 “We Run fr Trash(垃圾)” n the back. She said that besides wrking ut in a fun way,Trash Running is als 5 way t make new friends and rediscver hidden places. It is als gd fr the 6 (envirnment) 5.__________ 6.________________
Sgr said that in additin t the weekly runs, the grup als rganizes runs t mark special days. On Earth Day, fr example, they helped clean up rads in the Gele muntains.There are nw many runners frm all walks f life—ffice wrkers, yga teachers, restaurant wners. The ldest is in 7 (he) frties, and the yungest is just
Frm time t time, the runners draw attentin and get a big thumbs (拇指)up. Sgr said, “What ne persn can d is small, s we run tgether t make a better and 8 (great) influence.” She said that Trash Running has grups in 16 9 (city), including Shanghai, Beijing, Chngqing, Changchun and Wuhan. Over 9,300 peple 10 (jin) in the activity, and abut 4,000 f them are trash runners. They believe there will be mre peple in the
话题3 社会公约一、阅读理解 (2023 沈阳第二中学模拟)( ) 1. What d we knw abut Jrdan frm Paragraph 1?A. He didn’t want t live with his mther.B. He didn’t get alng well with Meatball.C. He thught his mther was t strict with him.D. He never argued with his mther.
请同学们看《典中点中考》第52页第1-4题。
( ) 2. <考法·事件排序>What is the right rder f the fllwing events?① Jrdan said srry t Meatball again and again.② The writer and her sn drve Meatball t the vet’s.③ The writer didn’t allw Meatball t g ut ne January night.A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② D. ③②①
( ) 3. <考法·推断情感变化> Hw d id t he writer’s feelings change n the day she went t the vet’s?A. Angry → Surprised → Relaxed.B. Angry → Relaxed → Surprised.C. Relaxed → Angry → Surprised.D. Surprised → Relaxed → Angry.
( ) 4. <考法·推断后续发展> What wuld prbably happen next?A. Jrdan wuld g ut less in the evening.B. Jrdan wuld help Meatball find a new hme.C. Jrdan wuld fllw the rules made by his mther.D. Jrdan wuld lve Meatball.
二、完形填空 (2023·安徽) Dear Bruce,Thanks fr yur email—gd t hear frm yu. I’m lking frward t the exchange(交流), t!Anyway, abut the 1 and things, the schl here isn’t very 2 abut mst things, but there are a few things yu need t knw.( ) 1. A. interviewsB. hbbiesC. marks D. rules( ) 2. A. strict B. fairC. mdern D. sure
First f all— 3 . Yu can wear what yu want, 4 yu can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤)with hles in them. Yu shuld 5 cmfrtable things. And it’ll be cld when yu’re here s yu’d better bring sme 6 clthes.( ) 3. A. questins B. reprtsC. clthes D. subjects( ) 4. A. r B. sC. fr D. but( ) 5. A. brrw B. wearC. receive D. sell( ) 6. A. clean B. dryC. warm D. new
The schl’s pretty strict abut phnes—f curse yu can 7 them, but yu have t 8 the phnes and keep them in a place as yu are required befre class. Yu can’t just put them n silent, right? And yu can bring 9 t schl but yu must eat it utside during the break. If it’s raining, yu can eat in the classrm.( ) 7. A. bring B. returnC. cmpare D. repair( ) 8. A. hand ut B. thrw awayC. turn ff D. pick up( ) 9. A. mney B. fdC. paper D. water
In shrt, it’s a gd schl and the teachers are kind. Yu really dn’t have t wrry abut anything here. Hpe my advice is 10 t yu. Write again sn, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else yu need t knw.Yurs,Sarah( ) 10. A. helpful B. similarC. secret D. free
三、阅读还原 (2023·自贡)If yu’re an utdr-lving kid, yu shuld fllw sme nature manners:N litteringJuice is nice when yu get tired n a beach. 1._______. They are bad fr the envirnment. Take a small bag with yu n yur next trip. Put all f yur litter in it.
Say n t graffiti(涂鸦)As art, graffiti lks nice. But graffiti is nt a gd way t have fun in nature. 2.________. Nature is fr all f us t enjy. Dn’t d anything t destry it.
Just lk with yur eyes3._______. But nature ut there is their hme. S d nt tuch them. And dn’t give fd t them. It may nt be gd fr them.
4.________Camping is a gd way t have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If yu’re in a frest, dn’t make a fire. Fires can destry frests.
Be a nice persnYu’re nt the nly ne in nature, s please be nice t ther visitrs. If yu listen t music, use earphnes. If yur pet is als there, dn’t let him truble thers.
四、语篇填空Many families find it useful t write dwn sme 1 (rule) abut what family members are expected t d. Every family member shuld knw what is r isn’t allwed. The rules can be stuck (粘贴) n the fridge. In that way, yung children can have 2 chance t read 2.______________
Rules are als helpful t teenagers. Instead 3 sticking the rules n the fridge, it’s a gd idea t keep them smewhere a little 4 (much) private. Fr example, teenagers can stick the rules n the walls f their 4.____________
Here is what yu can d fr the rules:When t start making rules Yu can manage 5 (make) simple rules as sn as yur child is able t understand them. Yung children need parents’ supprt t fllw the rules. Yu can give yur child a hug if he r she 6 (d) 6.______________
Teenagers and rulesRules abut safety are 7 (help)t teenagers. Many peple think teenagers shuld nt 8 (allw)t stay ut late. Besides, 9 a driver’s license, teenagers shuld nt drive a car. Rules abut health are als very necessary. Teenagers shuldn’t 10 (smke). It’s bad fr their
话题4 科技创新一、阅读理解 (2023 营口二模改编)A( )1. Why is the e-bk business increasing quickly? Because ____.A. earlier e-bks were abut nly a few subjectsB. peple dn’t like t read any paper bks any mreC. mst e-bks have been written fr a specific grup f readersD. the develpment f the Internet makes e-bks mre useful
请同学们看《典中点中考》第55页第1-4题。
( ) 2. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t this article?A. E-bks can’t be read n mbile phnes.B. All the e-bks n the Internet cst lts f mney.C. E-bks can make reading mre cnvenient.D. Yu can’t read e-bks withut a persnal cmputer.
( ) 3. What is the disadvantage f the e-bks?A. Yu’ll lse the infrmatin if its file frmat is nt supprted.B. Yu can carry hundreds f bks in an e-bk reader.C. Yu can buy cheap e-bks anywhere.D. Yu can read e-bks at any time.
( ) 4. The writer mainly tells us ___________.A. e-bks ffer us a new way f readingB. yu dn’t need t buy paper bks in a bkstre if yu read e-bksC. the infrmatin can be lst if its file frmat is changedD. the develpment f e-bks can help save the envirnment
B( )1. Which f the fllwing can be pulled by magnets?A. A gld ring.B. An irn knife.C. A plastic cup.D. A wden pencil.
请同学们看《典中点中考》第56页第1-4题。
( ) 3. <考法·写作意图>What’s the purpse f this text?A. T tell us sme infrmatin f magnets.B. T tell us hw t make full use f magnets.C. T shw us hw magnets are used in a fridge.D. T shw us sme secrets f the furniture arund us.
二、完形填空 (2023 武汉改编) Katie said gdbye t her parents at the frntdr f their candy shp as they drve ff fr a vacatin, and Katie 1 she’d be able t run it with Aunt Maria’s help. Aunt Maria didn’t have any experience n business, but she is always called “ 2 ”.( ) 1. A. prmised B. remembered C. pretendedD. checked( ) 2. A. friendly B. creativeC. hnest D. lucky
As Maria blew int the stre, she said, “All right, Katie my lve, let’s get this party started.”Katie tk her aunt ver t where the family made their wn candy, such as fresh fudge (软糖). Aunt Maria 3 a piece f chclate fudge. “Hmm,” she said“. It’s gd, but nt 4 . We can add smething t make that basic taste exciting.”( ) 3. A. nticed B. bughtC. made D. tried( ) 4. A. sft B. sweetC. smth D. special
Befre Katie culd 5 what Maria meant, the wman had gne t the kitchen. Katie heard her walking arund, pening drawers and the fridge. Then she came back with her hands full f things. She 6 them n the wrk surface with a happy tune(小调).( ) 5. A. believe B. changeC. questin D. explain( ) 6. A. stuck B. leftC. spread D. swept
“Brussels spruts(甘蓝)?” Katie gave her aunt a strange lk. She culdn’t be serius! But she was. The wman’s hands were busy 7 the green vegetables and then adding thse small pieces int the fudge. Katie’s eyes grew wide as she watched her aunt mix them tgether.( ) 7. A. washing B. weighingC. cutting D. cking
Katie 8 as the bell ver the frnt dr rang, annuncing sme custmers. Three bys came in. “I’ll have strawberry fudge, please,” said the first by. “Oh, hw bring,” laughed Maria. “I must suggest yu try smething new! Try this!” She ffered the bys the Brussels sprut fudge. “It’s free! 9 !”( ) 8. A. mved n B. lked up C. brke dwn D. came ver( ) 9. A. Stay B. Enjy C. G D. Help
Surprised, but t plite t argue, the bys left with the fudge.“There g ur custmers. They will tell everyne hw strange ur candy is, and nbdy will want t shp here!” Katie said t herself. She didn’t knw what t d. Her parents were ging t be mad.The sund f the bell wke her up frm her 10 . The bys were back! But this time there was a crwd f kids cming int the stre with them.“Give me tw pieces f Brussels sprut fudge, please!”( ) 10. A. mistakes B. memries C. plans D. thughts
三、语篇填空 (2023 营口大石桥二模改编) “Turn left! Turn right!” In the infrmatin technlgy (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was cntrlling a rbt t mve arund.“This is part f 1 (we) artificial intelligence (AI) curses,” said the 10th grader frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl. The schl prvides A I classes 2 bth junir and senir high schl
Apart frm cmpulsry(必修的)curses that teach basic knwledge, there are als ptinal(选修的)curses if students want t learn 3 (much).“This semester in ur cmpulsry class, we have learned cding(编程) thrugh 4 prgramming language called Pythn,” said Zhang. Using Pythn t cde is a basic skill fr training AI mdels. In recent years, Pythn has been tested in high schl graduatin exams (高中会 考) in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and
In fact, having AI educatin in schls 5 (becme)a grwing trend (趋势)in many places, with Zhejiang Prvince being a typical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI educatin int 6 (textbk) frm Grade 5 in primary schl all the way t senir high. In the city f Wenzhu, the gvernment is planning 7 (build)1, 000 AI experimental schls by
“ 8 the develpment f technlgy, ur textbks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl. “Frm typing t using Wrd and Excel, and then tday’s cding and AI, the curses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills. In the future, there will be mre jbs where AI knwledge 9 (require). Even in daily life, peple may need t understand things like ChatGPT and the Internet f Things. AI educatin will becme 10 (increase) imprtant,” Shang
is required
increasingly
话题5 历史文化一、阅读理解(2023·锦州) ( ) 1. What did the writer want t d befre ging abrad?A. T prepare gifts fr his mm.B. T buy gifts fr new friends in Italy.C. T learn Italian culture.D. T make a gd plan fr the trip.
请同学们看《典中点中考》第59页第1-4题。
( ) 2. The underlined wrd “ptin” has the similar meaning t______.A. chice B. placeC. test D. party( ) 3. What did the writer think f his mm’s idea?A. Bad. B. Terrible.C. Wnderful. D. Awful.
( ) 4. What’s the writer’s purpse f ging t Italy?A. T intrduce fans t Italians.B. T g n vacatin with his mm.C. T be an exchange student.D. T take gifts t the new friends.
二、 阅读还原 The Chinese pingfeng(the flding screen) is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture( 家具). It has a lng histry f mre than 2, 000 years. 1.__________ The term pingfeng means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.As time passes, it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings, such as dragns, peaccks(孔雀)and beautiful flwers, which mean wealth and gd wishes.
2._________ In the past, the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. 3.________ She might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man’s pem and his lks, she might agree t take him as her husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical use as furniture. 4._______ Besides, it can be the perfect match (相配)fr mdern sfas and walls, which can add style t them.The pingfeng is mre than beautiful furniture.
三、完形填空 (2023 营口大石桥市二模读)During the Warring States Perid(战国时期),there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue. Once he left his hme t visit sme learned persns t get mre 1 .( ) 1. A. mney B. fdC. knwledge D. games
A year later, he came back hme 2 .“Why have yu returned?” asked his wife 3 .“Yu’ve nly spent ne year studying with thse learned persns.” “I cme back just because I miss yu very much,” he said.( ) 2. A. immediately B. finally C. sadly D. suddenly( ) 3. A. in surprise B. by mistake C. at the end D. with happiness
Withut saying 4 , his wife tk a pair f scissrs and went t the lm(织布机)at which she had wrked. Pinting at the half dne brcade (锦缎), she said“, This brcade is made f the finest silk. I made 5 ne strand(缕)after anther. Nw if I cut it, all my wrk will be wasted. It’s the same with yur 6 .( ) 4. A. nthing B. everythingC. smething D. anything( ) 5. A. it B. themC. us D. yu( ) 6. A. bks B. studiesC. experiences D. prjects
Yu can get knwledge nly 7 wrking hard. Nw, yu’ve stpped halfway. Isn’t it the same as 8 the brcade n the lm?” ( ) 7. A. n B. inC. by D. with( ) 8. A. putting B. cuttingC. wrking D. mixing
Yue Yangzi was mved by his wife’s 9 . He again left hme t visit thse learned persns. Several years later he 10 very knwledgeable.N matter what yu d, yu shuld never d by halfway. Stick t it and yu’ll succeed.( ) 9. A. wrk B. jbsC. wrds D. sentences( ) 10. A. became B. turnedC. bught D. kept
四、 语篇填空(2023 阜新二模改编) When yu travel t Western cuntries, yu shuld d as Westerners d. This is true f 1 saying which ges, “When in Rme, d 2 the Rmans d.” Here are sme basic tips that can help yu knw abut eating tgether in the 2._______________
At the beginning f a meal, the French say “Bn appétit”. 3 (similar), the Italians say “Bun appetit”. Fr English, “Enjy yur meal” is usually used by the persn wh 4 (bring) the fd.When yu eat Western fd, 5 (knife) and frks are usually needed. Sup is ften eaten with a spn. Hwever, there is sme fd which yu can eat 6 yur fingers, such as chicken wings and
During the meal, yu may be tld t “Help yurself.” It means that yu can serve 7 (yur) freely. If smene wants t ffer 8 (much) fd but yu are full, yu can say, “It is delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” It’s plite t say that yu like every dish when it 9 (serve).After the meal, if yu dn’t knw when 10 (leave), please remember: Fllw the ther peple. D as they
话题6 文学艺术一、阅读理解 ( ) 1. _______ shws the artistic style f ink painting.A. The Magic BrushB. Little Tadples Lking fr MumC. Calabash BrthersD. The Mnkey King: Uprar in Heaven
请同学们看《典中点中考》第61页第1-4题。
( ) 2. What des the underlined(画线的) wrd “cmplex” mean in Chinese?A. 重复的 B. 复杂的 C. 杂乱的 D. 冗长的( ) 3. The Mnkey King:Uprar in Heaven is _______.A. the first film in ChinaB. nly lved by the ChineseC. the first lng clur cartn in ChinaD. lved by all the Westerners
( ) 4. Frm t he passage, we can learn smething abut ______.A. famus pepleB. Chinese inventinsC. traditinal fdD. Chinese cartns
二、阅读还原 (2024·辽宁中考样卷) Chinese pera is ne f the ldest art frms in the wrld. 1._______ Different parts f China have their wn lcal pera and there are mre than 300 different kinds.
2.______ Actrs in Sichuan pera wear specially painted masks (面具)n their faces in many different clurs. They will suddenly change cmpletely, and all the time, the actr is dancing beautifully with many difficult mvements.
Sme actrs can change face ten times in twenty secnds, and yet yu never see their fingers tuch their face.Of curse, yu realize that the actr has many different masks, ne n tp f the ther. They are made frm very thin silk in bright clurs.
If the actr turns his back t yu, yu think he is changing his mask while yu cannt see him ding it. 3._______ Then he shakes his head suddenly and that mask has changed, like magic, int anther ne! Yu cannt believe yur eyes, and yet it has happened!
T be able t change the masks withut being seen is a very special skill. It takes much time t learn it perfectly. The exact methd used by the actrs is a clsely guarded secret that is nly passed n frm father t sn r master t apprentice (学徒).
As China’s influence develps arund the wrld, Chinese culture travels
三、完形填空(2023 阜新细河区二模)Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty. He was 1 fr his hard wrk and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty(淘气的) by wh shwed little 2 in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 3 he didn’t have enugh knwledge.( ) 1. A. ready B. famusC. late D. srry( ) 2. A. pride B. respectC. interest D. kindness( ) 3. A. realized B. decidedC. imagined D. prmised
And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well. S he made up his mind t study hard.Zu Ti had a clse friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. S they stayed tgether every day. They even slept n ne bed every night and 4 at the same time every mrning. One day, when they were 5 , Zu Ti heard the rster crwing(公鸡打鸣). ( ) 4. A. picked up B. gt upC. gave up D. made up( ) 5. A. fighting B. discussingC. sleeping D. reading
An 6 came t him. He wke up Liu Kun and said, “Hw abut getting up t play swrds(剑)?” 7 he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. Frm then n, they gt up and played swrds as sn as the rster began crwing. They kept their wrds day after day.( ) 6. A. rder B. ideaC. exam D. ability( ) 7. A. Because B. UnlessC. If D. Thugh
They never gave up n matter hw 8 in winter r ht in summer. Besides, they began t study histry carefully and put all their energy int reading bks. 9 , they learned a great deal f knwledge and made much prgress.( ) 8. A. lng B. dryC. cld D. quiet( ) 9. A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way
A few years later, 10 f them grew up with talents and wisdm. At last, their dreams came true and they made great cntributins (贡献)t their cuntry. This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.( ) 10. A. either B. all C. bth D. neither
四、语篇填空(2023 营口二模改编) Last night I went t a cncert f Chinese flk music. 1 piece which was played n the erhu especially mved me. I was made 2 (feel) sad and painful 3 (strng). The piece 4 (name) Erquan Yingyue, and it was ne f 5 (mve) pieces f music that I’ve ever
the mst mving
The erhu sunded 6 sad that I almst cried alng with it as I listened. Abing wh was 7 flk musician wrte the music. He culd play many musical 8 (instrument)with his father’s help. By age 17, he was knwn fr 9 (he)musical skills. Tday, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest erhu m asters p lay and praise. It 10 (becme)ne f China’s natinal
instruments
话题7 中外节日一、阅读理解 (2023·滨州) ( ) 1. The Duble Ninth Festival is a celebratin fr _____.A. fathers B. mthersC. children D. elderly peple
请同学们看《典中点中考》第64页第1-4题。
( ) 2. Which f the fllwing may NOT be a traditin fr the Duble Ninth Festival?A. Cleaning huses.B. Wearing the plant zhuyu.C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine.D. Families climbing muntains tgether.
( ) 3. What is Paragraph 4 abut?A. Why we shuld respect elderly peple.B. Traditinal ways f celebrating the festival.C. What yung peple usually d n this festival.D. Examples f respecting elderly peple in daily life.
( ) 4. Why are Chinese peple prud f being ld?A. It means they dn’t have t wrk fr thers.B. It means they have mre virtues than thers.C. It means they have knwledge and experience.D. It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
二、完形填空 Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the mst imprtant festival in spring. It is als called Tmb Sweeping Festival. It cmes 1 early April. On that day, peple visit tmbs(扫墓) t hnur the deceased(已故的人). They always 2 sme time cleaning the tmb area.( ) 1. A. n B. atC. in D. by( ) 2. A. spend B. payC. cst D. take
They usually plant sme trees near the tmbs and decrate them with fresh 3 .But it is nt 4 a day fr hnring the deceased. It is als a gd time t celebrate the 5 f spring.( ) 3. A. air B. fdC. flwers D. water( ) 4. A. smetimes B. justC. still D. always( ) 5. A. ging B. changingC. setting D. cming
With the cming f spring, nature 6 , dressing the wrld in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin t 7 huses fr their babies. In frests and fields, many animals have babies at this time f a year. Days begin t get 8 and the weather gets warmer.( ) 6. A. cmes dwn B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls ff( ) 7. A. put B. buildC. climb D. fly( ) 8. A. higher B. shrterC. cler D. lnger
9 Qingming is als a happy time fr peple t enjy the utdr activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very ppular fr thusands f years.( ) 9. A. But B. WhenC. S D. If( ) 10. A. such as B. as if C. fr example D. lk like
三、阅读还原 (2023 烟台二模) Telling Chinese stries t the wrld is a respnsibility fr thse f us wh can speak English. If yu want t tell the wrld a “Chinese stry”, what wuld yu chse t talk abut? Students at a speaking cmpetitin ffered their wn answers. 1.________ This tpic shwed strng cnfidence in ur wn cuntry.
The cntestants(参赛者)chse different types f stries. 2._______ Others preferred mre mdern stries, such as the Belt and Rad (一带一路). But mst cntestants chse t share persnal stries. 3.________
4.________ the Mid-Autumn Festival falls n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in Chinese lunar calendar. But in Ningb, it is n the 16th day. One student tld a stry t explain this. During the Sng Dynasty, a persn named Shi Ha wuld celebrate the festival with his mther every year in his hmetwn Ningb. But ne year, he was late and returned, n the 16th day f the eighth lunar mnth. T his surprise, everyne there was waiting fr him t celebrate. The stry shws the imprtance f family reunins(重聚)in Chinese culture.We believe telling stries is a gd way t help freigners understand China better.
四、语篇填空 In Octber, Chinese peple can enjy a ne-week Natinal Day hliday. Peple spend their hliday in different 1 (way). Sme peple may g hme 2 (get)tgether with their family members r d sme shpping. Others may visit sme places f interest 3 friends r family 2._____________ 3._____________
There are s many peple in these places. And this will bring sme prblems. Fr example, fd in these places 4 (cst)much mre.But at the Lajunshan scenic spt(景点)in Luyang, Henan, visitrs can have a gd time eating the cheapest lunch. The wrkers there make special lcal fd fr them. The 5 (much) interesting thing is that visitrs enjy the delicius fd with nly ne yuan. 6 ne-yuan lunch has been helping hungry visitrs since 5.____________ 6.___________
During the Natinal Day hliday in 2021, the wrkers sld 25, 320 bwls f lunch. 7 they made 26, 147 yuan, 827 yuan mre than they thught. They felt quite 8 (surprise)and tried t find the reasns(原因). 9 (final)they knew that was because sme visitrs wanted t thank them fr 10 (they)help and
话题8 社会变迁一、阅读理解 (2023·大连) ( ) 1. Fr Lres, what was the city Pntevedra’s main prblem?A. The histrical city was dead.B. There were lts f traffic accidents.C. Many peple were leaving the city.D. There were t many cars in the city.
请同学们看《典中点中考》第66页第1-4题。
( ) 2. <考法·英英释义> The underlined wrd “benefits” prbably means “_______” in English.A. chices B. advantages C. prblems D. symbls( ) 3. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?A. T shw hw peple like the change.B. T let mre cities fllw the change.C. T explain what peple think f the city.D. T tell why peple like living in Pntevedra.
( ) 4. <考法·最佳标题>What is the best title f the passage?A. A city withut carsB. The path t a city’s prgressC. A gd plan fr a cityD. The changes f Pntevedra
二、完形填空 (2021 营口改编) Sme peple still live in their hmetwn. But thers may nly return nce r twice a year. Nwadays, millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. 1 these is Li Daming, a 38-year-ld husband and father. He has been in Shanghai fr the past 13 years.( ) 1. A. Between B. Middle C. Amng D. During
Wrking in a busy factry, he desn’t find 2 time t visit his hmetwn. “I 3 return hme at least nce a year, but I haven’t been back fr almst three years nw. It’s 4 shame, but I just dn’t have the time,” he says.( ) 2. A. many B. the mreC. much D. the mst( ) 3. A. be used t ding B. be used t C. be used fr D. used t( ) 4. A. / B. theC. an D. a
Many peple like Li Daming shw great interest in the changes f their hmetwns. Lts f large hspitals and new rads have appeared. In many places, a lt f excellent teachers frm the cities 5 t help as well.( ) 5. A. have been sent B. were sent C. are sending D. will send
“I 6 that’s true f my hmetwn,” adds Li Daming. “Children have learned t read and cunt at my ld primary schl since the 7 century.” But nw the buildings are really ld. I hear they are ging t build a new schl there. Li Daming thinks develpments are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt always stay the same.( ) 6. A. funded B. lkedC. nticedD. hped( ) 7. A. mid-twenty B. mid-twentieth C. mid-twelve D. mid-twelfth
Accrding t Li Daming, great changes have taken place in his hmetwn. 8 , sme things will never change. “In my hmetwn, a big ld tree 9 still ppsite the schl and has becme quite a symbl f the place.( ) 8. A. Even B. OrC. And D. Hwever( ) 9. A. was B. isC. were D. will be
When I was yung, mst f the children in my hmetwn liked t play tgether under that big tree, 10 during the summer hliday. That was ur happy childhd. Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet memries in ur minds.”( ) 10. A. specially B. especially C. particularly D. prperly
三、阅读还原 (2023 襄阳一模) Artificial intelligence(人工智能), r AI fr shrt, has becme an imprtant part f ur daily life. It is certain that AI will have a great effect n educatin in the next few years. Let’s see hw! The rle f teachers What will the rle f teachers be in this rbtic classrm f t he future? Many teachers wrry that AI will take their jbs. Actually human teachers will always be needed t manage the classrm envirnment and t encurage students.
1.________. While AI prgrams have prven (证明) they can teach students t read and slve math prblems, teaching scial-emtinal skills is mre cmplex (复杂的). 2.________.
Classrms3._______. Grading, fr example, can be dne quickly and easily by using AI. In the future, sme believe AI will even be able t tell if students are having prblems with a certain subject based n their facial (面部的) expressins alne.
AI can als prvide a chance f receiving educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.
AI utside the classrm4._____. The technlgy is als being used t help students prepare fr tests, such as cllege entrance exams. It can als help them with their hmewrk.Has yur schl used AI? D yu think AI is the future f educatin?
四、语篇填空 (2023 本溪12 中模拟改编) Dear past me,Happy 14th birthday! I am writing 1 (tell) yu what yur future will be like.Yu 2 (teach)physics at a university nw. It’s because f a prgram that yu nce tk part in. It had 3 influence n yu and made yu want t be a
are teaching
Like a lighthuse, the 4 (experience) guided yu thrugh the darkness. Cngratulatins t yu.It’s hard t believe that it’s a letter frm 2037 as yu read this. Yu have becme quite 5 (difference) frm the past. First, China has reached a high develpment. This means that peple wh live in China have a happy and easy life. Secnd, traditinal cars aren’t used nw because f the air 5.____________
Instead, new energy cars have been 6 (wide)used. Als, all students can enter a cllege r university t imprve themselves 7 free. What’s mre, there are mre and mre kinds f high-technlgies that allw 8 (we)t enjy a mre cnvenient and cmfrtable
There’s n dubt that yu will live 9 (gd) than nw. Hwever, there is always a lng way t g, 10 we shuld never stp fighting.Yurs,30-year-ld self9.____________ 10._____________
话题9 体育赛事一、完阅读理解 (2023 营口大石桥市二模)( ) 1. ____was the first Wrld Cup ball that had many clrs.A. Telstar B. Tang EspanaC. Triclre D. Teamgeist
请同学们看《典中点中考》第69页第1-4题。
( ) 2. The ball which was suitable fr rainy days was used in _____.A. 1982 B. 1998 C. 1986 D. 2022( ) 3. Accrding t the passage, Al Rihla ______.A. has 14 panelsB. is the first Wrld Cup ballC. is white and blackD. is envirnmentally friendly
( ) 4. What’s the purpse f the passage?A. T call n peple t play ftball tgether.B. T intrduce famus Wrld Cup balls.C. T invite peple t watch the Wrld Cup.D. T shw the imprtance f the Wrld Cup.
二、完形填空 (2023 宜昌改编) A dragn bat race will be held in ur city tmrrw. N matter what the result is, we are excited abut the game.I was lucky enugh t be 1 fr the team f ur university last year. Each f us had different levels f fitness(体质)at the beginning. ( ) 1. A. beaten B. chsenC. hidden D. brken
When I culd nly lift 5 kils fr the 2 time, thers culd lift 30 already. We cheered urselves up and always trained tgether 3 we were all in the same bat. We tk pride in ur prgress. Smetimes, we knew and understand each ther with just eye cntact (接触).( ) 2. A. furth B. thirdC. secnd D. first( ) 3. A. althugh B. becauseC. unless D. whether
One day, after five hurs f training, I was s 4 that I culdn’t g n. 5 , I saw the teammates beside and in frnt still trying their best t rw(划). I realized that if I stpped, it wuld be harder fr ur bat t g frward. S I had t keep ging 6 we reached the end. ( ) 4. A. clever B. relaxedC. silly D. tired( ) 5. A. Recently B. CertainlyC. Hwever D. Maybe( ) 6. A. till B. ifC. since D. while
Pulling tgether is the mst treasured thing we have when we are in the dragn bat.Tin lves the spirit f ur team. As ur cach, he 7 believes that everyne has their wn talent. All their ability can be brught ut as lng as it is 8 in t he right place.( ) 7. A. strngly B. hardlyC. nearly D. suddenly( ) 8. A. shut B. hitC. put D. cut
Actually, we culd nt affrd t 9 anyne f ur team, r we wn’t win. When we are rwing, we are a big 10 .Nw we are ready fr the cming dragn bat race.( ) 9. A. visit B. lseC. accept D. check( ) 10. A. village B. schlC. market D. family
三、阅读还原 (2023 大连一模)Playing sprts is gd fr bth yur bdy and mind. S China has always encuraged peple t exercise mre. Nw fitness equipment (器材) can be seen in different cmmunities.
1.______ On September 2nd, 2019, the State Cuncil published an utline (纲要) fr develping the cuntry’s sprts industry. Its purpse is t build the cuntry int a “mdern sprts pwer(强国)” by 2050.
The gvernment will mainly wrk n the fllwing areas—public sprts participatin (参与), cmpetitive sprts perfrmances, the sprts industry, culture and internatinal sprts exchanges. Accrding t the utline, peple will have mre chances t use sprts equipment.
Mre imprtance will be placed n the three “big balls”—sccer, basketball and vlleyball. 2.______The utline als lists gals fr teenagers in details. 3.______ Other gals include develping winter sprts in schls and building mre utdr sprts camps.
China hpes t have a strnger vice n the internatinal sprts stage. The utline says China will make Chinese martial arts spread all ver the wrld. 4._______
四、语篇填空When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big. Dreaming f being a basketball player, I tried ut fr the teams at schl, but I failed.As I gt 1 (ld), I did grw a little bigger. On my 12th birthday, I decided t try running. I tld Grandpa abut my
“Dave,” Grandpa began t say 2 (sft), “if yu can’t be big, yu can d smething big.” I ran 12 miles n my 12th birthday. On my 13th birthday, I did it again, 3 I added an extra(额外的)mile. On my 14th birthday, I ran 14 miles, 15 n my 15th, 16 n my 16th, and 17 miles n my 17th birthday.This inspired(激发)anther big dream. Smeday, I’d run the Bstn Marathn(波士顿马拉松赛). I tld Grandpa 4 my
“But yu haven’t trained fr the marathn. Are yu sure yu’re ready?” Grandpa asked. But he still prmised 5 (walk)ver and cheer me n.I ran fast that day. But I fell and 6 (send) t the hspital. I called Grandpa and tld him I 6._______________
“N, yu didn’t,” he said. “Yu discvered that big dreams dn’t just cme true. If yu train and wrk hard, I 7 (wait)fr yu next year t cheer yu n.”I trained every day. Sadly, just tw 8 (mnth) int my training, Grandpa died. I decided I’d run fr 8.______________
That day, I ran fast. “Keep ging! Yu can d it!” His wrds filled my head as I frced my legs t make each 9 (pain)step. As I crssed 10 finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, “Grandpa, we did it!”9.______________ 10______________
话题10 进步人物一、阅读理解 (2023 营口二模) A( ) 1. What did Lu Yng d in the stry?A. He lst his glasses. B. He jined the search.C. He prevented flding. D. He helped the injured.
请同学们看《典中点中考》第71页第1-4题。
( ) 2. <考法·英英释义>What des the underlined phrase “stay put” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. stay up B. check utC. nt mve D. leave
( ) 3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?A. Gan Yu has been saved n September 11th.B. The tw men had truble walking ut f the muntains.C. Lu Yng tk all the wild fruit and bamb shts with him.D. Ni Taiga has n lcal knwledge but he wanted t help them.
( ) 4. <考法·最佳标题>What’s the best title f the passage?A. A Lst WrkerB. Hydrpwer PlantC. A Lcal FarmerD. Ordinary Heres
B( ) 1. What was Zu Chngzhi prbably mst interested in when he was yung?A. Astrnmy.B. Math.C. Natural science.D. Art.
( ) 2. What was Zu best famus fr?A. Wrking ut the value f pi.B. Daming Calendar.C. The inventin f the 1, 000-li Bat.D. A vehicle that carried a pinter.
( ) 3. <考法·写作意图>What’s the main purpse f the text?A. T intrduce the achievements in ancient China.B. T tell the stries abut Zu Chngzhi and his sn.C. T tell us abut Zu Chngzhi’s great achievements.D. T tell us hw Zu Chngzhi wrked ut the value f π.
二、完形填空 Sme students ften cmplain abut learning English. The subject, they say, 1 t much f their time. They have t read many passages, lk up new wrds in the dictinary and d lts f exercises. 2 they wrk hard, they still cannt get gd scres n tests. “Why? ” they ask. “Hw can I enjy success? ”( ) 1. A. finds ut B. puts upC. pays ff D. takes up( ) 2. A. Since B. UntilC. Althugh D. Because
The stry f Chinese astrnaut Deng Qingming might help t answer their 3 . Deng was chsen as an astrnaut trainee(接受培训者) in 1998. Since that day, he had 4 almst all f his time training hard t becme an astrnaut. Over the years, Deng has seen his fellw trainees g int space ne 5 anther.( ) 3. A. questins B. examsC. prblems D. difficulties( ) 4. A. saved B. spentC. wasted D. cnsidered( ) 5. A. frm B. withC. abut D. after
He, hwever, was always a backup (后备人员). He ften felt 6 . Smetimes, he even cried.But Deng never gave up. Althugh he is nw in his fifties, he keeps 7 hard. “I must be ready whenever the 8 cmes t me,” he nce said.( ) 6. A. nervus B. bredC. sad D. shy( ) 7. A. training B. imprvingC. running D. changing( ) 8. A. chice B. chanceC. effrt D. reasn
Finally, n the night f Nvember 29, he and tw ther astrnauts barded the Shenzhu 15 aircraft and flew int space. Deng had waited 24 years fr this 9 mment.S, if yu want t give up learning English(r smething else), think abut Deng’s stry. Yur effrts might nt pay ff 10 . Be patient, thugh. Try t imprve yur ways and keep ging. One day, success will knck at yur dr.( ) 9. A. simple B. imprtantC. necessary D. empty( ) 10. A. directly B. pssiblyC. suddenly D. gradually
三、语篇填空 (2023 大连改编)The father f China’s space prgramQian Xuesen was ne f the greatest Chinese scientists f mdern times. Peple call him the “father f China’s space prgram” fr the wrk he did in helping develp the cuntry’s first rckets(火箭), missiles(导弹) and satellites (人造卫星). He helped China becme a center fr technlgy 1 enter a new space
Qian was brn in Shanghai in 1911. He went t Shanghai Jia Tng University, and then tk a schlarship t study at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy(MIT) in the USA in 1935. Frm there, he mved t the Califrnia Institute f Technlgy (Caltech), where he became an expert (专家) in aerdynamics (空气动力学) and jet prpulsin(喷气推进). One f his university 2 (teacher) at Caltech described him as a genius, an unusually clever
Qian stayed in the USA during the Secnd Wrld War t d sme wrk n jet prpulsin, and he sn became ne f the 3 (imprtant) rcket scientists in the USA. In 1950, he decided 4 (return) t China. 5 last, in 1955, he was able t return t China.Back hme Qian at nce 6 (begin) helping China develp a space prgram. He started 7 Institute f Mechanics in Beijing, where he trained yung scientists.
mst imprtant
He wrked n many imprtant space prjects. In 1960, China’s first rcket and first missile were launched(发射) 8 (successful). In 1970, China launched its first satellite. It is largely because f Qian’s wrk that China s quickly develped a space prgram, and became nly the third cuntry t send a manned rcket int space in
successfully
中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题三 人与自然 习题课件: 这是一份中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题三 人与自然 习题课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了人与自然,主题三,话题1 环境保护,话题2自然生态,话题3灾害防范,话题4宇宙探秘,killing,their,slowly,strongest等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题一 人与自我 习题课件: 这是一份中考英语 主题阅读与写作——阅读篇 主题一 人与自我 习题课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了人与自我,主题一,话题1 个人信息,话题2 兴趣爱好,话题3 外貌与性格,话题4 快乐生活,话题5 校园生活,话题6 个人成长,话题7 职业精神,话题8 健康与运动等内容,欢迎下载使用。
中考英语 主题阅读与写作——写作篇 主题二 人与自然 社会服务与人际沟通 习题课件: 这是一份中考英语 主题阅读与写作——写作篇 主题二 人与自然 社会服务与人际沟通 习题课件,共41页。PPT课件主要包含了主题二 人与社会,话题1 社会服务,话题2 人际沟通,话题3 观点与态度等内容,欢迎下载使用。