小升初英语衔接 冠词训练
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这是一份小升初英语衔接 冠词训练,共8页。
1.—The Nbel Prize fr Literature 2012 was awarded t M Yan, famus Chinese writer. And he is first Chinese t win the prize.
—Oh, really? Hw great he is!
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;the D.the;a
2. prize fr the winner f the cmpetitin is a tw-week hliday in Paris, Eurpean city with many great attractins.
A.A;a B.The;aC.A;an D.The;an
3.There is ld pian in crner f the living rm.
A.an;the B.an;/C.a;a D.a;the
4.—Ben, mnitr f yur class, is such hnest by.
—That’s true and we all trust him.
A./;a B./;anC.the;a D.a;an
5.It’s reprted that mre and mre children learn t play badmintn at an early age.
A.a B.anC.the D./
6.As vlunteer at the Yangzhu Exp 2021, Wei Hua understands idea f green life better than befre.
A.a;an B.a;theC.the;an D.the;the
7.—What des yur uncle d?
—He teaches physics at university.
A./;a B.the;theC.the;/ D./;an
8.—T build a better cuntry, we shuld give helping hand t the disabled.
—Yes, we shuld have pity n them because they are part f ur big family.
A./;a B.a;aC./;/ D.a;/
9.The film is wrth seeing secnd time—it reminds me f happy ld days I spent in the cuntry.
A.the;/ B.a;theC.a;/ D.the;the
10.Huai’an is a beautiful place and place is wrth visit.
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;the D.the;a
提升题组
1.There is “N” letter n my T-shirt because this is the Year f Ox.
A.a;/ B.an;/C.a;the D.an;the
2.—Dn’t yu think Huawei cmpany is success?
—Yes, I d. Huawei smartphnes are ppular amng public in China.
A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D./;a
3.—Fishermen are nt allwed t fish in Changjiang River.
—Yes, we all want t create mre beautiful wrld.
A.a;a B.the;theC.the;a D.a;the
4.—Anna, have yu watched film, Sister(《我的姐姐》)?
—Of curse I have. It tells a stry abut a 24-year-ld girl wh raises her little brther alne and it wins high praise.
A.a;a B.the;/C.a;/ D.the;a
5.—D yu knw anything abut Tan Dun, famus Chinese musician?
—Yes. And I have number f CDs f his wrks.
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;the
6.I still remember meeting him fr first time in winter f last year, maybe n Sunday.
A.the;/;/ B.a;/;/C.the;the;a D.the;a;/
7.—What big surprise! Peter has passed final exam with all his effrts.
—Cngratulatins!
A.a;a B.a;theC./;a D./;the
8.Lk, fatter f the tw bys ver there is my new friend. He is university student.
A./;a B.the;anC./;an D.the;a
9.Linda, eleven-year-ld girl, is such hnest student that we all like her.
A.an;an B./;anC.a;an D.the;an
10.The visitrs here are greatly impressed by the fact that peple frm all walks f life (各行各业) are wrking hard fr new Jiangsu.
A./;a B./;theC.the;a D.the;the
拓展提升
Syria is a cuntry in the west f Asia. There is a small village with the name Jinwar in the nrtheast f this cuntry. What makes the village special? Only wmen and children can live there. It is a safe place fr them.
Wrkers built the village in 2018. It has 30 huses. It als has a schl. a hspital, and a bakery(面包店).Nw there are 20 families. N men can live in Jinwar. but they can visit their families. Bys can live with their mthers until(直到)they get married.
Wmen in Jinwar live an easy life. They wrk during the day and sing and dance at night. They have their wn dreams. In the small village, wmen becme strnger and d nt just d husewrk at hme anymre.
1.Where is Syria?
2.Hw many huses are there in the village?
3.Hw is the life f the wmen in the village?
4. Is there man live in Jinwar?
5.What’s the best title f the passage?
答案
基础题组
1.—The Nbel Prize fr Literature 2012 was awarded t M Yan, famus Chinese writer. And he is first Chinese t win the prize.
—Oh, really? Hw great he is!
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;the D.the;a
答案 B 句意:——2012年诺贝尔文学奖颁发给了莫言——一位著名的中国作家。他是第一个获此殊荣的中国人。——哦,真的吗?他太伟大了。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指,famus以辅音音素开头,所以用a;第二空和序数词连用,所以用定冠词the。故答案选B。
2. prize fr the winner f the cmpetitin is a tw-week hliday in Paris, Eurpean city with many great attractins.
A.A;a B.The;aC.A;an D.The;an
答案 B 本题考查冠词的用法。第一空后prize被fr the winner f the cmpetitin所修饰,是特指,所以用定冠词the。第二空泛指一个欧洲的城市,Eurpean以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选B。
3.There is ld pian in crner f the living rm.
A.an;the B.an;/C.a;a D.a;the
答案 A 句意:在客厅的角落里有一架旧钢琴。第一空表泛指,ld以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二空特指客厅的角落,用定冠词the。故选A。
4.—Ben, mnitr f yur class, is such hnest by.
—That’s true and we all trust him.
A./;a B./;anC.the;a D.a;an
答案 B 句意:——你们班的班长本是一个如此诚实的男孩。——确实,我们都很信任他。本题考查冠词的用法。mnitr是表示“头衔”的名词,作同位语时前面不加冠词;第二空用不定冠词表泛指,hnest以元音音素开头,所以填an。故选B。
5.It’s reprted that mre and mre children learn t play badmintn at an early age.
A.a B.anC.the D./
答案 D 句意:据报道越来越多的孩子在很小的时候就学习打羽毛球。本题考查冠词的用法。球类运动前不加冠词,故选D。
6.As vlunteer at the Yangzhu Exp 2021, Wei Hua understands idea f green life better than befre.
A.a;an B.a;theC.the;an D.the;the
答案 B 句意:作为2021扬州世界园艺博览会的一名志愿者,魏华对于绿色生活理念有了比以前更好的理解。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空用不定冠词a泛指“一个”;第二空是特指绿色生活理念,所以要用定冠词the。故选B。
7.—What des yur uncle d?
—He teaches physics at university.
A./;a B.the;theC.the;/ D./;an
答案 A 句意:——你叔叔是做什么工作的?——他在一所大学教物理。本题考查冠词。学科类名词前不加冠词,所以排除B、C两项;university是以辅音音素开头的,所以前面用不定冠词a,表示“一所大学”。故选A。
8.—T build a better cuntry, we shuld give helping hand t the disabled.
—Yes, we shuld have pity n them because they are part f ur big family.
A./;a B.a;aC./;/ D.a;/
答案 D 句意:——为了建设一个更美好的国家,我们应该向残疾人伸出援助之手。——是的,我们应该同情他们,因为他们也是我们大家庭的一分子。本题考查冠词。give a helping hand和have pity n是固定搭配,故选D。
9.The film is wrth seeing secnd time—it reminds me f happy ld days I spent in the cuntry.
A.the;/ B.a;theC.a;/ D.the;the
答案 B 句意:这部电影值得再看一遍。它让我想起了我在农村度过的那段快乐的旧时光。本题考查冠词。第一空用不定冠词和序数词连用,表示“又一,再一”;第二空特指“在农村度过的那段快乐的旧时光”,所以用定冠词the。故选B。
10.Huai’an is a beautiful place and place is wrth visit.
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;the D.the;a
答案 D 句意:淮安是一个漂亮的地方,并且是一个值得参观的地方。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空特指前面提到的那个地方,用定冠词the,排除A、B两项;第二空后的visit为可数名词的单数,且以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a表泛指。be wrth a visit=be wrth visiting。故选D项。
提升题组
1.There is “N” letter n my T-shirt because this is the Year f Ox.
A.a;/ B.an;/C.a;the D.an;the
答案 D 句意:我的T恤上有个字母“N”,因为今年是牛年。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空为泛指,N虽然是辅音字母,但它的发音以元音音素开头,所以填an;the Year f the Ox为固定表达,表示“牛年”,故选D。
2.—Dn’t yu think Huawei cmpany is success?
—Yes, I d. Huawei smartphnes are ppular amng public in China.
A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D./;a
答案 B 句意:——难道你不认为华为公司是成功的吗?——不,我认为它是成功的。华为手机在中国深受大众欢迎。本题考查冠词的用法。success可以和不定冠词a连用,a success表示“一个成功的人或一件成功的事”;the public是固定短语,指“公众,民众”。故选B。
3.—Fishermen are nt allwed t fish in Changjiang River.
—Yes, we all want t create mre beautiful wrld.
A.a;a B.the;theC.the;a D.a;the
答案 C 句意:——渔民们不允许在长江捕鱼。——是的,我们都想创造一个更美丽的世界。本题考查冠词的用法。the Changjiang River是固定搭配;第二空前用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故选C。
4.—Anna, have yu watched film, Sister(《我的姐姐》)?
—Of curse I have. It tells a stry abut a 24-year-ld girl wh raises her little brther alne and it wins high praise.
A.a;a B.the;/C.a;/ D.the;a
答案 B 句意:——安娜,你看过《我的姐姐》这部电影吗?——当然看过。它讲述了一个独自抚养小弟弟的24岁女孩的故事,赢得了高度赞扬。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空特指《我的姐姐》这部电影,所以填the;第二空后的praise是不可数名词,所以用零冠词。故选B。
5.—D yu knw anything abut Tan Dun, famus Chinese musician?
—Yes. And I have number f CDs f his wrks.
A.a;a B.a;theC.the;a D.the;the
答案 A 句意:——你知道谭盾这位著名的中国音乐家吗?——知道。我还有一些他的作品的光盘。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指“一位著名的中国音乐家”,所以填不定冠词a;第二空是固定搭配,a number f“一些”。故选A。
易错提醒 a number f一些;the number f ……的数量。
6.I still remember meeting him fr first time in winter f last year, maybe n Sunday.
A.the;/;/ B.a;/;/C.the;the;a D.the;a;/
答案 C 句意:我仍然记得在去年冬天,可能是在一个星期天第一次遇见他。本题考查冠词。fr the first time是固定的搭配,指“第一次”,所以排除B项;在季节前通常不加冠词,但特指某一年的“春、夏、秋、冬”,要加定冠词the,所以继续排除A、D;第三个空处表示“某一个周日”,用不定冠词a,故选C。
7.—What big surprise! Peter has passed final exam with all his effrts.
—Cngratulatins!
A.a;a B.a;theC./;a D./;the
答案 B 句意:——多么大的一个惊喜啊!皮特拼尽全力通过了期末考试。——可喜可贺!第一空是感叹句,感叹的中心词是可数名词单数“surprise”,因此应用不定冠词“a”;第二空特指这次期末考试,因此应用定冠词“the”。故选B。
8.Lk, fatter f the tw bys ver there is my new friend. He is university student.
A./;a B.the;anC./;an D.the;a
答案 D 句意:看,那边两个男孩当中较胖的那个是我的新朋友。他是一个大学生。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空是特定地表示两个男孩中较胖的那个男孩;第二空表泛指,且university以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,故选D项。
9.Linda, eleven-year-ld girl, is such hnest student that we all like her.
A.an;an B./;anC.a;an D.the;an
答案 A 句意:Linda, 一个11岁的女孩,是一个如此诚实的学生以至于我们都喜欢她。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空表泛指,eleven以元音音素开头,其前应用不定冠词an;第二空也表泛指,且hnest也以元音音素开头,其前也应用不定冠词an,故选A项。
10.The visitrs here are greatly impressed by the fact that peple frm all walks f life (各行各业) are wrking hard fr new Jiangsu.
A./;a B./;theC.the;a D.the;the
答案 A 句意:来自各行各业的人们正在为建设一个新的江苏而努力工作,这给参观者留下了深刻的印象。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空后的peple指“人们”,表泛指,前面不用冠词,排除C、D两项;第二空用不定冠词a,表示“一个全新的江苏”,故选A项。
拓展提升
答案详析
1.It is in the west f Asia.根据第一段第一句Syria is a cuntry in the west f Asia.(叙利亚是亚洲西部的一个国家。)可知其位于亚州西部。
2. 30.根据第二段第二句“It has 30 huses.”可知,这个村子有30所房子。
3. It is easy.根据最后一段第一句“Wmen in Jinwar live an easy life.”可知,女人们在这个村子里过着安逸的生活。
4.N;there isn’t。根据第二段倒数第二句“N men can live in Jinwar, but they can visit their families.”可知,男人不可以住在Jinwar,但是他们可以探望他们的家人。
5. a special village in Syria。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了叙利亚东北部的一个小村子。只有女人和孩子们才可以住在那里。她们白天工作,晚上唱歌、跳舞,过着安逸的生活。由此可推测,作者写这篇文章是为了向我们介绍叙利亚的一个特殊的村子。
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