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初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试复习ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试复习ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Contents, 单元写作目标,Homework等内容,欢迎下载使用。
单词分类与变形Verb 动词生产;制造包装;装箱____________
避免;回避______________完成___________
6.棉;棉花__________7.钢;钢铁______________8.展览会;交易会______________9.草;草地____________10.叶子;叶________________
Nun 名词1.筷子______________2.硬币______________3.餐叉;叉子____________4.(女士)衬衫___________5.玻璃____________
leaf (pl) leaves
Nun 名词11. 产品;制品_________12.小手提包__________13.老板;上司__________14.表面;表层________15.材料;原料____________16.交通;车辆_____________
17.邮递员___________18. 帽子_________19.手套__________20.形式;类型___________21.气球__________________22.剪刀_____________
1.当地的;本地的_________2.可移动的;非固定的_________
Adjective 形容词
3.每天的;日常的_________4.国际的_________
internatinal
Adverb 副词1.广泛地;普遍地___________________
5.它的_______________ 6.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的_______
兼类词1. (n.) 银;银器; (adj.) 银色的2. (v.)加工;处理(n.)过程3. (n.) 热;高温(v.) 加热
1.humrus adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 →humr n.幽默 2.silent adj.不说话的;沉默的 →silence n.沉默;寂静 3.act v.行动;采取行动 →actin n.行动;行动过程 →active adj.积极的;活跃的 4.helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 →help v.& n.帮助 5.interview v.采访;面试 n.面试;访谈 →interviewer n.采访者 6.deal v.对付;对待 →dealt (过去式)→dealt (过去分词)7.require v.需要;要求 →requirement n.要求 8.Eurpe n.欧洲→Eurpean adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人Asia n.亚洲→Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人Africa n.非洲→African adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人
9.unhappiness n.不开心;不快乐 →unhappy adj.不开心的 10.fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到) →failure n.失败;不及格 11.examinatin n.考试;审查 →examine v.检查;测验 12.exactly adv.确切地;精确地 →exact adj.确切的;精确的 13.pride n.自豪;骄傲 →prud adj.自豪的;骄傲的 14.decisin n.决定;抉择 →decide v.决定;选定15.general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的n.将军 →generally adv.通常16.intrductin n.介绍→intrduce v.介绍
1.害怕做某事__________________ 2.时常;有时 __________________3.开始从事___________________ 4.应对;处理______________________5.敢做某事___________________ 6.不再……________________________7.受到大量的关注________________8.太多_______________________ 9.担心……_____________________ 10.出现在……面前____________________ 11.和某人闲逛__________________ 12.准备做某事________________13.放弃(做)某事_________________14.少量的______________________ 15.成功做到____________________ 16.作演讲 _________________________
be afraid f ding sth./be afraid t d sth
frm time t time
deal with/d with
dare t d sth.
get tns f attentin
t much/t many
wrry abut∕be wrried abut
hang ut with sb.
be prepared t d sth.
give up (ding) sth.
a small number f
give a speech
1.公开地;在别人面前______________2.一直;总是_________________________3.照顾;照料___________________ 4.决定做某事;____________ 5.把某人送到某地_________________6.建议某人做某事____________________7.亲身;亲自______________________8.5小时的公共汽车车_________________9.即使;纵然_________________ 10.为……感到自豪 __________________11.为……骄傲;感到自豪__________12.随时支持∕帮助某人 __________________________
all the time
lk after∕take care f
make a∕the decisin t d sth. ∕decide t d sth.
send sb.t sp.
advise sb.t d sth.
a 5-hur bus ride
even thugh∕even if
take pride in
be there fr sb.
1.我过去怕黑。I____ ____ ______ afraid f the dark.2.自我们上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年的时间了。
_____ _____three years ______ we last saw ur primary schl classmates.3.我过去看见他每天都在图书馆阅读。I used t____ him _____in the library every day.4.当她好些时,她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌,然后为全校(师生)唱歌。As she____ _____,she______ _____ sing in frnt f her class,and then fr the whle schl.5.我过去在学校不受欢迎,但是现在无论我到哪里,总是能得到许多关注。I____ ______ _____ be ppular in schl,but nw I get____ ___ _________everywhere I g.
used t be
It’s been since
see reading
gt better dared t
didn’t use t
6.很多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。Many times I thught abut____ _____,but I______ ______.7.只有非常少的人能够攀上成功之巅。Only a very small_______ ____ peple______ ____ t the tp.8.——你过去很矮,对吗?——是的,我是。/ 不,我不是。—Yu_____ ____ be shrt,______ yu?—Yes,I _____./ N,I _______.
9.——他过去戴眼镜吗?——是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。—______ he _____ t wear glasses?—Yes,he did./N,he didn’t.10.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。__ __ ___ __ believe that he____ __ have difficulties in schl.
giving up fught n.
number f make it
used t didn’t
did didn’t
Did use
It is hard t used t
11.李文的不快乐开始对他的学业造成影响。他变得对学习不那么感兴趣了。Li Wen’s unhappiness_____ ___ ____________his schlwrk.He became ______ ________ in studying.
12.最后,李文的父母决定送他去一所寄宿学校。Finally,Li Wen’s parents _____ ____ _____ ___ send him t a barding schl.
13.她建议他们亲自和自己的儿子谈谈。She______ them____ ____ _____their sn ____ _______.
14.于是他的父母乘坐了24小时的火车和5小时的公共汽车到达李文的学校。S his parents_____ a 24-hur train and a 5-hur bus_____ ___ ______ t Li Wen’s schl.
began t influence
less interested
made the decisin t
advised t talk with in persn
tk ride t
15.现在我明白了,虽然他们很忙,可是他们总是在想着我。Nw I understand that _____ ______ they are busy,they are always_____ ____ me.
16.自那以后,李文的父母和他们的儿子比过去有了更多的交流。After that,Li Wen’s parents ____ _____ _____ ____________ ______ their sn _____ they used t.
17.对于父母来说,能够随时给予他们的孩子帮助是非常重要的。 ____ ____ ________ _______parents_____ be there fr their children.
had much mre cmmunicatin
with than
It’s very imprtant fr t
1、Is it made f silver?它是银制的吗?(P33)
be made f意为“由……制成”,指原材料
经过加工后没有发生质的变化,从成品中可以看出原材料。
这件外套是由丝绸制成的。The cat is made f silk.
要点拓展 be made相关的短语:
Bread is made frm eggs, milk and flur.面包是由鸡蛋、牛奶和面粉制成的。This furniture is made in America.这套家具是美国生产的。This pair f shes is made by my grandmther.这双鞋是我奶奶做的。In many parts f the wrld, crn is made int pwder.世界上有许多地方把玉米磨成粉。This medical team is made up f ne dctr and three nurses.这支医疗团队是由一名医生和三名护士组成的。
2、China is famus fr tea, right?中国因茶而驰名,是吗?(P34)
famus为形容词,意为“著名的;出名的”,在句中做定语和表语。
她是一个著名的演员。She is a famus actress.
这个地区以绿茶而出名。The area is famus fr its green tea. 中国素以丝绸闻名。China has been famus fr its silk. 爱因斯坦以一位伟大的科学家著称。Einstein was famus as a great scientist. 成龙为世人所熟知。Jackie Chan is famus t the peple all ver the wrld.
小提示 be famus fr相当于be knwn fr;be famus as相当于be knwn as。
3、Where is tea prduced in China?中国的哪些地方产茶?(P34)
prduce为及物动词,意为“生产;制造;出产”。
中国出产小麦。China prduces wheat.
要点拓展 (1)prduce为不可数名词,意为“产品”,多指农产品。
There is enugh farm prduce in that supermarket.在那个超市有足够的农产品。
(2)prduct为可数名词,意为“产品;制品”。多指工业产品,也可以指农产品,还可以指脑力劳动等的产物。
They have an interest in health prducts.他们对健康产品感兴趣。
4、Fr example, Anxi and Hangzhu are widely knwn fr their tea.像安溪和杭州都是普遍著名的产茶地。(P34)
widely做副词,意为“广泛地,广阔地”,用于修饰动词。
在英国和美国,英语被广泛使用。English is widely spken in the UK and the USA.
要点拓展 wide做形容词,意为“宽的,广泛的”。反义词为narrw(窄的,狭窄的)。
The river is t wide t swim acrss.河面太宽了,游不过去。
5、Well,as far as I knw, tea plants are grwn n the sides f muntains.嗯,据我所知,茶树被种植在山坡上。(P34)
as far as I knw意为“据我所知”,其后用逗号与后面的句子隔开。as far as意为“与……一样远;一直到……”,引申意为“就……而言;从……来看;尽……所能;只要”。
据我所知,世界上越来越多的人正在学习汉语。As far as I knw, mre and mre peple in the wrld are learning Chinese.
我们会尽可能地帮助你。We’ll help yu as far as pssible.
要点拓展 as far as I can see 据我看;as far as I can remember据我所记得的。
6、When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent fr prcessing.叶子长好后,人们就手工把叶子采摘下来,然后送去加工。(P34)
by hand为介词短语,意为“用手;手工”,其中by是介词,用来表示方式和手段,意为“通过……方式”。
这件毛衣是手工织的。This sweater was made by hand.
7、It seems that many peple all ver the wrld drink Chinese tea.全世界好多人都好像在喝中国茶。(P34)
“It seems + that从句…”表示“看起来……;似乎……;好像……”。
你好像有点感冒。It seems that yu’ve caught a little cld. It seems that his temperature is all right.他的体温似乎正常。
要点拓展 seem句型透视:
8、N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries.无论你可能买什么,你也许会认为那些产品一定就是那些国家制造的。(P35)
n matter意为“不论;无论”,常与疑问词连用,表示“无论……”,该句中的N matter what相当于Whatever,引导让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”。
无论走到哪里,都不要忘了你是个中国人。N matter where yu g, never frget that yu’re a Chinese.=Wherever yu g, never frget that yu’re a Chinese.
无论他说什么,都别相信他。Dn’t trust him, n matter what he says.=Dn’t trust him, whatever he says.
9、He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.他发现了一个有趣的现象,当地商店里许多产品都是中国制造的。(P35)
句子结构分析 “find it+多容词+that从句”结构中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为that从句,interesting做fund的宾语补足语。
我发现这儿的老师对我很好。I find that the teachers are friendly t me here. 我发现她很容易相处。I find it easy t get n with her. 他发现地上有个男孩在哭泣。He fund the by crying n the grund.
注意 “主语+find + it+形容词/名词+ t d…”是简单句,可以与复合句“主语+find+ that + it is +形容词/名词+t d...”互换。
I find it difficult t learn math well.=I find that it is difficult t learn math well.我发现学好数学很难。
10、He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.他意识到,美国人几乎不可避免会买中国制造的产品。(P35)
avid为动词,意为“避免;回避”,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语,但是不能接不定式做宾语。
为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用它们。In rder t avid wasting resurces, we must recycle them as much as pssible.
11、What language is spken in Germany?在德国说什么语言?(P36)
Germany为名词,意为“德国”。
德国是一个欧洲国家。Germany is a Eurpean cuntry.
要点拓展 German做形容词,意为“德国的;德语的;德国人的”;做名词,意为“德语;德国人”。
They are Germans, cme frm Germany and they can speak German.他们是德国人,来自德国,他们会说德语。
注意 German故“德语”讲时,为不可数名词。German 故“速国人”讲时,为可数名词,复数为Germans。
小提示 以-an结尾的国人的复数,在词尾加-s,如Americans(美国人),Australians(澳大利亚人),Italians(意大利人)等。
be cvered with/by “由/被...覆盖”;cver sth. with sth. “用某物遮盖某物”
12、Mst f the earth’s surface is cvered by water.地球表面的大部分地区被水覆盖。(P36)
The tp f Qmlangma is cvered with snw all year rund.珠穆朗玛峰顶部终年被积雪覆盖。
cver…with… 用…覆盖…
She cvered her face with her hands, crying sadly.
[知识拓展]cver的其他用法:
(1)v.占(面积) ;涵盖,包含
Their schl cvers an area f 6 square kilmeters.他们学校占地6平方公里。
(2) n.覆盖物,套子;(书刊等的)封面
He put the cver n his pian.他把琴套罩在了他的钢琴上。 The bk needs a new cver.这本书需要一个新封皮。
13、Children under18 are nt allwed t drive in China.在中国18岁以下的孩子不允许开车。(p 36)
1) allw sth. “允许某事” I dn't think she will allw it. 我想她不会允 许这件事情。2). allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事e.g. My parents dn’t allw me t stay up late.3). allw ding sth.“允许做某事”e.g. We dn't allw smking in ur huse. 在我们家不允许抽烟。4). be allwed t d sth.“被允许做某事” e.g. Passengers are nt allwed t smke n the bus.在公交车上,乘客不允许抽烟。
14、The judge punished the careless driving fr traffic accidents.法官惩罚粗心驾驶导致许多交通事故。(P36)
careless做形容词,意为“粗心的;不小心的”。反义词是careful。
他没有把门锁上,实在是太粗心了。It was careless f him t leave the dr unlcked.
要点拓展 后级less意思是“无……的;不能……”。类似的词有:use+less→useless(无用的),hpe+less→hpeless(无望的),care+less→careless(粗心的),help+less-helpless(无助的),end+less→endless(没完没了的),hpe+less→hpeless(绝望的;不可救药的),meaning+less→meaningless(无意义的),hme +less →hmeless(无家可归的)。
15、Laura is trying t find ut mre abut what Zheng Yun did n his vacatin.劳拉正努力找出更多关于郑云在假期做的事情的信息。(P37)
find ut指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相,即“查明,弄清楚”。
请弄清楚火车什么时候开。Please find ut when the train leaves.
要点拓展 lk fr表示“寻找”,强调“找”的动作;find强调“找,发现”的结果。
What are yu lking fr?你在找什么?I can’t find my watch.我找不到我的手表了。
16、The cmpetitrs at the festival are frm all ver the wrld.出席节日的竞争对手来自世界各地。(P37)
cmpetitr为可数名词,意为“参赛者;竞争者”。
Over 200 cmpetitrs entered the race.200多名选手参加了赛跑。
要点拓展 (1)cmpetitin.比赛,竞争。做可数名词时,指具体比赛;做不可数名词时,指抽象含义的“竞争”
He tk part in several chess cmpetitins last year.他去年参加了几场棋艺大赛。
(2)cmpete vi.竞争。常用结构:cmpete against sb.与某人竞争;cmpete in...参加……;cmpete t d sth.竞争做某事;cmpete against/with sb. fr sth.为某事与某人竞争。
Sme cmpanies are cmpeting against each ther fr the market.一些公司为了市场相互竞争。
17、Each different part f China has its wn special frms f traditinal art.中国每个不同的地区都有自己独特的传统艺术形式。(P38)
each表示一定数目中的“每一个”,做主语时谓语用单数;做同位语时谓语用复数。
我们每人都有一本英语书。Each f us has an English bk.=We each have an English bk.(each做同位语)
要点辨析 each,every
ne’s wn某人自己的。
这是我自己的钢笔,不是她的。This is my wn pen, nt hers.
要点拓展 wn做动词,意为“拥有”;wner做名词,意为“拥有者,所有者,主人”。
固定搭配 n ne’s wn=by neself独自,主动地;with ne’s wn eyes 目睹;the wner f...……的主人。
Yu shuld d the hmewrk n yur wn.你该独立完成作业。
18、Accrding t Chinese histry, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming.据中国历史记载,诸葛孔明是第一个使用孔明灯的人。(P38)
accrding t为介词短语,意为“根据”,其中t为介词,后接名词、代词或从句做宾语。
19、He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble.当遇到麻烦时,他就放出孔明灯来求援。(P38)
send ut意为“放出;分发;发出(光、信号、声音等)”,为“动词+副词”型短语,其后跟名词或代词做宾语。当宾语是名词时,放在两者之间或ut之后均可;当宾语是代词时,要放在两者之间。
你能帮我把孔明灯放出去吗?Culd yu help me t send the sky lanterns ut?
固定搭配 send的常考短语:send fr派人去请;send up发射(火箭、卫星、飞船等);send f寄出。
in truble处于困境中。truble做名词,意为“问题;烦恼;困难”,是不可数名词。
不要嘲笑处于困境中的人们。Dn’t laugh at the peple in truble.
I have sme truble (in) reading her hand-writing.我认她的笔迹感到有些困难。
要点拓展 (1)truble还做及物动词,意为“麻烦”。
May I truble yu t mve yur chair a bit?麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?
(2)“in+名词”结构短语:in truble处于困境中;in need需要;in fact事实上;in surprise惊讶地;in danger处于危险中。
20、When the lanterns are lit, they slwly rise int the air like small ht –air ballns fr all t see.孔明灯点燃后,像小小的热气球一样慢慢地升上天空,供人们欣赏。(P38)
rise做动词,意为“(太阳、月亮、星星等)升起”,反义词为set(落下)。rise的过去式,过去分词分别是rse,risen。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳从东方升起,西方落下。
要点拓展 rise也指数量、价值或数字的增加或增长。
The price f the il rse t seven yuan per litre.油价上升到每升7元。
要点辨析 rise,raise
She rse frm her seat.她从座位上站了起来。If yu have any questin, yu can raise yur hand.有问题你可以举手。
21、They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.这些灯被看作幸福和美好愿望的光明象征。(P38)
be seen as意为“被看作”,是被动结构,其主动形式为,意为“把…….看作……”。
高铁被视为中国新四大成就之一。High-speed trains are seen as ne f the new Fur Great Achievements f China.
symbl做名词,意为“象征;标志”,后接介词f,表示“……的象征”;后接介词fr,表示“……的符号”。
玫瑰是爱情的象征。The rse is a symbl f lve. 在地图上,十字符号代表教堂。On maps, a crss is the symbl fr a church.
22、The pieces are usually cute children r lively characters frm a Chinese fairy tale r histrical stry.这些作品通常是可爱的孩子、中国神话故事或历史故事中鲜活的人物。(P38)
lively做形容词,意为“生动的;活泼的;充满活力的”,用作表语或定语,可用来修饰人或物。
他讲了一个非常生动的故事。He tld a very lively stry.
要点辨析 lively,alive,living,live
Wh is the lively girl in the picture?照片中那个活泼的女孩是谁?Even thugh we’re in difficult times, we need t keep hpe alive.即使我们处在困难时期,我们也需要保持活下去的希望。The living are mre imprtant t us than the dead.活着的人对我们来说比死去的人更重要。This is a live fish.这是一条活鱼。
23、After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.干了之后还要高温烧制。(P38)
heat为名词,意为“热,高温”,是不可数名词。at a very high heat表示“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时,要用冠词a。
要点拓展 heat还可做动词(vi.&vt.),意为“加热;变热”。
24、It takes several weeks t cmplete everything.要花好几个星期才能完成所有工序。(P38)
本句是It takes(sb.)sme time t d sth.句型,意为“做某事花费(某人)……时间”,其中It为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
It takes me half an hur t get t the train statin.到火车站花费了我半小时。
cmplete是及物动词,意为“完成,结束”,相当于finish。
要点拓展 cmpletely adv.完全地,彻底地,用于修饰形容词或动词。
The building was cmpletely destryed.这栋楼完全被破坏了。This is a cmplete waste f time.这完全是在浪费时间。
要点辨析 cmplete,finish
The building is nt cmpleted yet.这栋楼至今尚未完工。I finished the task last night.我昨晚完成了那项任务。
1.语态语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子主与谓语的关系。当谓语动词表示一个动作时,它和主语有两种不同的关系:主语态(The Active Vice)和被动语态The Passive Vice)。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执者;被动语态则表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。
【例句】Many peple speak English. 许多人讲英语。English is spken by many peple . 英语被许多人讲。
2.被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+过去分词”构成,其人称、数和时态的变化都是通过助动词be的不同形式表现出来的。本单元先来学习一般现在时的被动语态。
3.一般现在时的被动语态的各种句式一般现在时的被动语态的结构为am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词”,be的单复数形式根据主语而定。如果强调动作或行为的执行者,就用介词“by”引出。
The kite is made by my father.这个风筝是我爸爸制作的。
【教材原句】Tea plants are grwn n the sides f muntains. 茶树被种植在山坡上。Are the cars made in China? 这些汽车是中国生产的吗?What is this kind f sweater made f? 这种毛衣是用什么制成的?
【难点突破】主动语态变被动语态的步骤:
1.确定主动句的主语、谓语和宾语;2.把主动句里的宾语变为被动句里的主语,若主动句里的宾语是人称代词,要将宾格变为主格;3.把谓语变成被动结构“be+动词的过去分词”,但时态不能改变;4.把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后做宾语,若主语是人称代词,应把主格变成宾格。
主动语态:主语+谓语+宾语...
被动语态:主语 +be dne +by...
The classrm is cleaned by us every day.
We clean the classrm every day.
【注意】①by 短语有时可以省略。【教材原句】Peple grw tea in Hangzhu.人们在杭州种植茶叶。→Tea is grwn (by peple) in Hangzhu.茶叶在杭州(被人们)种植。
②如果主动句中有两个宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语),可以把其中任意一个变成被动句的主语。My teacher gives me a lt f bks.(主动语态)
主语 谓语 间宾 直宾
I am given a lt f bks by my teacher.
A lt f bks are given t me by my teacher.
本单元主题内容为“人与社会”,话题为“中国制造的东西(Things made in China)”,属于说明文的范畴,本单元围绕话题谈论人们身边的各种产品或物品的材质、产地、用途、工艺、制作过程展开,介绍了一些代表中国传统文化的物品,如剪纸、孔明灯、陶艺等,增强学生对“中国制造”的了解。通过学习,学生能够运用目标语言谈论发明创造、民间艺术及文化传承的产地或发源地、产生过程以及其文化意义,能够写一篇关于介绍人们身边产品或物品的作文,提升语言运用能力。本单元通过了解中国的传统工艺品及介绍家乡的特色产品,激发学生爱家乡之情,弘扬中国传统文化,增强学生的民族自豪感,树立社会主义核心观和人文观。
【写作方法】1.总分总结构。短文通常分为三个部分:第一步,开门见山:介绍自己最喜欢的衣服名称。第二步,详细介绍物品,包括颜色、材质、喜欢的原因以及穿它的场合等。第三步,表达自己的感受。2.人称:一般第三人称来叙述,涉及“我”的想法时,用第一人称。3.时态:时态采用一般现在时为主,涉及过去回忆应用一般过去时。
【词汇积累】1.以……闻名;为人知晓be knwn fr/be famus fr2.过去常常做某事used t d sth
3.据我所知as far as I knw4.手工by hand
5.全世界 all ver the wrld6.看见某人正在做某事see sb. ding sth
7.对某事感兴趣be interested in sth.8.以……闻名;为人知晓 be knwn fr9.不论;无论 n matter
10.避免做某事 avid ding sth.11.剪纸paper cutting12.由……制作/制成 be made f/frm13.在……制作/制造 be made in
14.由某人制造be made by sb 15.环境保护 envirnmental prtectin 16.以……闻名;为人知晓 be famus/knwn fr17.据我所知as far as I knw
18.手工采摘be picked by hand 19. 把……变成……
【句型积累】1.My favrite 我最爱的是
2.It’s made f 它是银质的吗
3.It was made in Japan.它是日本制造的。
4.China is famus fr tea.中国因茶而驰名。
5.It has abut tw thusand years f histry.它大约有2000年的历史。
6.If yu g t anther cuntry,what kinds f things wuld yu buy?如果你去了另外一个国家,你要买哪些种类的东西呢?
7.It’s red...它是红色的
8.Paper cutting has been arund fr ver 1,500 years.中国的剪纸有1500多年的历史了。
9.They can bring gd luck t yu.他们会给你带来好运。
10.The paper,usually red,is fld befre it is cut with scissrs.纸通常用红色的,在用剪刀剪之前先折叠。
11.During the Spring Festival,they are put n windws,drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户上、门上、墙上,作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。
12.Hw interesting it is !它多么有趣!
13.I think the mst interesting art frm is paper cutting because it’s beautiful and I like it very much.我认为最有趣的艺术形式是剪纸因为它很漂亮,我非常喜欢。
【俗语谚语】1."Practice makes perfect." —— 熟能生巧。2."Every clud has a silver lining." 乌云背后有银边(困境中总有一线希望)。3."Actins speak luder than wrds." —— 行动胜于言语。4."Rme wasn't built in a day." 罗马不是一天建成的(成功需要时间和努力)5."A friend in need is a friend indeed." —— 患难见真情。6."Dn't judge a bk by its cver." —— 不要以貌取人。7."Where there's a will, there's a way." —— 有志者事竟成。8."All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by." —— 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。9."An apple a day keeps the dctr away." —— 一天一苹果,医生远离我。10."Easy cme, easy g." —— 来得容易去得快(轻易得到的往往不珍惜)。
【写作任务】最近,某中学生英文杂志“我的家乡”专栏,面向广大读者征文,要求介绍家乡的特色产品。请你写一篇短文向该专栏投稿。 假如你叫李华,来自山东省潍坊市。你的加拿大笔友Marcus得知你市是风筝之乡,他对风筝很感兴趣,于是他给你发来一封电子邮件,想让你给他介绍一些风筝的相关情况。请你根据下面的要点提示给他回复邮件。要点提示:1. 风筝的象征意义; 2. 原材料:竹子、纸或布或塑料(plastic)、细绳(string);3. 用途:过去用于送信,现在用来娱乐和锻炼。
【思路点拨】1. 定基调体裁:应用文(邮件);邮件的主体部分为说明文 时态:介绍事物时用一般现在时 人称:第三人称2. 谋布局、写句子
3. 巧衔接第一次提到“风筝”时用kites,再次提到时可以用they代替;为了避免重复, in my city在成篇章时可以用here来代替,这都是使用照应手段来使文章衔接的方法 在陈述风筝的意义时可以使用表示原因的连词because,这是使用逻辑纽带的方式使文章衔接的方法。
4. 成篇章Dear Marcus, Hw are yu ding these days? I'm excited t hear frm yu. I'd like t tell yu smething abut kites in my city.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcme t my city! I hpe yu will fly a kite here! Best wishes! Yurs, Li Hua
5. 化“平凡”为“非凡”Peple used kites t send a message in the ld days. → Kites were used fr sending a message in the ld days.
答案:2. 谋布局、写句子(1) is famus / knwn / well-knwn fr its kites(2) An internatinal kite festival is held in my city in April every year(3) Kites are lved / liked / enjyed by lts f / many / a lt f peple(4) they are ften painted with clrful drawings(5) kites are used fr fun and exercise
【参考范文】Dear Marcus, Hw are yu ding these days? I'm excited t hear frm yu. I'd like t tell yu smething abut kites in my city. My city, Weifang in Shandng Prvince, is famus fr its kites. An internatinal kite festival is held here in April every year. Kites are lved by lts f peple because they rise int the air with peple's wishes fr a better life. They are usually made f bamb, paper r clth r plastic and string. There are all kinds f kites and they are ften painted with clrful drawings. And kites here ften have special designs. Peple used kites t send a message in the ld days. Tday, they are used fr fun and exercise.Welcme t my city! I hpe yu will fly a kite here!Best wishes! Yurs, Li Hua
1.Lisa______a quiet and shy girl, but nw she is utging and has many gd t be B.was used t be C.used t being D.was used t being2.Diana used t______t wrk, but nw she’s used t_____since the rad is ; walk B.drive; walking C.driving; walk D.driving; walking3.—_____yu______t play the guitar? —Yes. But nw I play the pian. A.Did; used B.Did; use C.Are; used D.Were; use 4.He________ride a bike. But nw he________walking t lse t; is used tB.was used t; is used tC.used t; used tD.is used t; used t 5.While watching the film yesterday, I culdn’t stp laughing at sme_________ B.challengingC.dangerus D.surprising
6.He was_________at first, but sn he pened up and tld us abut his terrible B.pliteC.natural years since I last saw Mary in B.will be C.have beenD.has been8.Mary is a shy girl. Her face always_________red when she talks t B.rushesC.shwsD.turns9.—Where is Mike? —I saw him________with Mr. Smith in the hallway just talkB.talking C.talked rains____these days. Take an umbrella with yu when yu g ut timeB.in time C.frm time t time D.at the same time
11.—What is Han Mei like nw? — is a vlunteer.B.She studies very likes skating. D.She is is already playing in a band, and he nly________playing the guitar a year ag!A.tk up B.set up C.put up D.gave up13.These activities________gd health. If yu are nt healthy enugh, yu can't jin in B.reviewC.influenceD.require14.—Can yu tell me hw I can________the prblem?—Sure.Yu can discuss with yur grup upB.deal withC.find utD.take up15.A number f wmen teachers____________wrking in ur schl. The number f them ; isB.is; areC.are; is D.are; are
16.Yu can see the_________in ur faces when we talk abut the great achievements in the past 70 B.pride C.regret mther ften says, “Stand tall like the sunflwer and be prud__________wh yu are.”A.fB.withC.at never give up when in truble and make great prgress, yu shuld take pride B.frC.in Belt and Rad will have a great_________n the trade between China and Eurpean B.decisinC.cnversatinD.difference20.—Is Su Ning fit fr the task? —Hang n. I'll tell yu________what I think f B.crrectlyC.exactlyD.highly
Remember the wrds, expressins and sentences in this unit.
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