山西省忻州市2022-2023学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份山西省忻州市2022-2023学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了听录音，选出你所听到的句子，听录音，选择正确的答语，听录音，补全短文，选出每组中不同类的一项，单项选择，给下列句子选择正确的答语，阅读短文，判断句子正，阅读邮件，补全句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（10分）听录音，判断下列图片与你所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。
二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（10分）
2．（10分）听录音，选出你所听到的句子。
（1）A.He wrte a lt f interesting fairy tales and stries.
B.We can usually learn smething frm these stries.
（2）A.We'll have an English party next Tuesday.
B.We'll have a picnic next Thursday.
（3）A.I'll meet the parents at 9：00 a.m.
B.I'll meet the parents at the schl gate.
（4）A.I watched sme children's shws n TV yesterday.
B.I watched a ftball game n TV yesterday.
（5）A.Peple in Beijing lve eating dumplings.
B.Peple in Tky lve eating sushi.
三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（10分）
3．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
（1）A.I had sme bread and milk.
B.He had sme chicken and rice.
C.I'd like t eat sme ndles and vegetables.
（2）A.It's in September r Octber.
B.It's in January r February.
C.We usually eat mncakes.
（3）A.N，they aren't.
B.Yes，it is.
C.It's new.
（4）A.Because I can eat ice cream.
B.I like summer best.
C.It's sunny and ht.
（5）A.I like reading bks.
B.I like grapes.
C.I fell ff my bike and hurt my ft.
四、听录音，补全短文。（10分）
4．（10分）听录音，补全短文。
day is Saturday，3rd（1） The wind is blwing gently.The Whites are at the （2） .Ann is enjying the （3） .Kevin is swimming in the sea.He （4） plays sprt in his spare time.Mrs White and Tim are（5） shells.Where is Mr White？Oh，he is reading under the umbrella.
笔试部分（60分）五、选出每组中不同类的一项。（10分）
5．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．teaB．juiceC．chicken
6．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．carefulB．gentlyC．different
7．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．trainB．taxiC．writer
8．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．hundredB．secndC． twentieth
9．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．westB．nrthC．library
六、单项选择。（10分）
10．（1分）What d we get ______ trees？（ ）
A．tB．inC．frm
11．（1分）There are tw caps n the chair.The pink ______ is ______.（ ）
A．cap；IB．ne；mineC．ne；my
12．（1分）I gt a gift n my ______ birthday.（ ）
A．thirteenB．thirteenth
C．the thirteenth
13．（1分）There ______ sme apple juice in the fridge this mrning.But there______ any nw.（ ）
A．was；isn'tB．wasn't；is
C．were；aren't
14．（1分）Yu can see many kinds f tall ______ there.（ ）
A．buildingB．buildingsC．build
15．（1分）Our maths teacher is very ______.We all like ______.（ ）
A．funny；heB．fun；hersC．funny；him
16．（1分）I______ lins.（ ）
A．am afraid fB．afraid f
C．is afraid f
17．（1分）Tday is Sunday． Tmrrw is ________．（ ）
A．SaturdayB．MndayC．Tuesday
18．（1分）It's 11：30． It's time ____lunch．（ ）
A．tB．frC．at
19．（1分）﹣______
﹣I have a cld.（ ）
A．What's wrng with yu？
B．Hw's the weather？
C． What d yu have？
七、给下列句子选择正确的答语。（10分）
20．（10分）给下列句子选择正确的答语。
八、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
21．（10分）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Dlphins are small whales and they live in the sea.They may lk like fish，but they are nt fish.They are mammals（哺乳动物） like us.An adult dlphin is usually abut 3 t 4 years ld，2 metres lng and weighs abut 150 kg t 200 kg.Sme can weigh up 450 kg.Dlphins are super swimmers.They can swim 35 kilmetres an hur.They mve their big tails up and dwn when they swim.
The smile face f a dlphin makes it the mst ppular animal.These friendly animals usually make their hmes near the land.They will smetimes cme t peple.They seem t enjy playing with peple.Peple enjy swimming with them t.
（1）Dlphins are gd at swimming.
（2）Dlphins can swim 40 kilmetres an hur.
（3）Adult dlphins usually weigh up t 450 kg.
（4）Dlphins dn't like playing with peple.
（5）Dlphins usually live near the land.
九、阅读邮件，补全句子。 （10分）
22．（10分）阅读邮件，补全句子。
（1）It's an email frm t .
（2）It's summer in China，but it's in Sydney nw.
（3）Mary likes playing and .
（4）Mary and her family will g t ne day.
十、书面表达。（10分）
23．（10分）今天你的早餐是什么？你都吃了些什么？请以"My breakfast"为题写一篇短文，谈一谈合理早餐饮食的重要性吧!不少于5句话。
提示：
（1）It is very imprtant t...
（2）There are/were...
（3）I mrning.
My breakfast

2023年山西省忻州市小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分（40分）一、听录音，判断下列图片与你所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。（10分）
1．（10分）听录音，判断下列图片与你所听内容是（T）否（F）相符。
【解答】
二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（10分）
2．（10分）听录音，选出你所听到的句子。
（1）A.He wrte a lt f interesting fairy tales and stries.
B.We can usually learn smething frm these stries.
（2）A.We'll have an English party next Tuesday.
B.We'll have a picnic next Thursday.
（3）A.I'll meet the parents at 9：00 a.m.
B.I'll meet the parents at the schl gate.
（4）A.I watched sme children's shws n TV yesterday.
B.I watched a ftball game n TV yesterday.
（5）A.Peple in Beijing lve eating dumplings.
B.Peple in Tky lve eating sushi.
【解答】
三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（10分）
3．（10分）听录音，选择正确的答语。
（1）A.I had sme bread and milk.
B.He had sme chicken and rice.
C.I'd like t eat sme ndles and vegetables.
（2）A.It's in September r Octber.
B.It's in January r February.
C.We usually eat mncakes.
（3）A.N，they aren't.
B.Yes，it is.
C.It's new.
（4）A.Because I can eat ice cream.
B.I like summer best.
C.It's sunny and ht.
（5）A.I like reading bks.
B.I like grapes.
C.I fell ff my bike and hurt my ft.
【解答】
四、听录音，补全短文。（10分）
4．（10分）听录音，补全短文。
day is Saturday，3rd（1） The wind is blwing gently.The Whites are at the （2） .Ann is enjying the （3） .Kevin is swimming in the sea.He （4） plays sprt in his spare time.Mrs White and Tim are（5） shells.Where is Mr White？Oh，he is reading under the umbrella.
【解答】1.Octber 2.beach 3.sunshine 4.usually 5.cllecting
笔试部分（60分）五、选出每组中不同类的一项。（10分）
5．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．teaB．juiceC．chicken
【解答】tea茶，juice果汁，chicken鸡肉，AB都是饮品，C是食品，选项C与其它几个不同类。
故选：C。
6．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．carefulB．gentlyC．different
【解答】careful仔细的，gently温柔地，different不同的。AC为形容词，B为副词，可知，B不是一类词。
故选：B。
7．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．trainB．taxiC．writer
【解答】train火车，taxi出租车，writer作家。AB为交通工具，C为职业，可知，C不是一类词。
故选：C。
8．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．hundredB．secndC． twentieth
【解答】hundred百，secnd第二，twentieth第二十。A为基数词，BC为序数词，可知，A不是一类词。
故选：A。
9．（2分）选出每组中不同类的一项。（ ）
A．westB．nrthC．library
【解答】west西，nrth北，library图书馆。AB为方位，C为场所。C不同类。
故选：C。
六、单项选择。（10分）
10．（1分）What d we get ______ trees？（ ）
A．tB．inC．frm
【解答】get t到达，get in收割，get frm从……处得到。根据trees可知，此处表示"从树木上得到"，用介词frm搭配。
故选：C。
11．（1分）There are tw caps n the chair.The pink ______ is ______.（ ）
A．cap；IB．ne；mineC．ne；my
【解答】句意：椅子上有两顶帽子。粉色的是。前面出现过的名词，后面可以用ne指代，排除A选项，is后面应该加名词性物主代词，mine意思是我的帽子，排除C选项。
故选：B。
12．（1分）I gt a gift n my ______ birthday.（ ）
A．thirteenB．thirteenth
C．the thirteenth
【解答】由不完整句子并结合选项提示推测句意：我十三岁生日时收到了一份礼物。A.十三，基数词；B.第十三，序数词；C.第十三，序数词。表示某人多少岁的生日时用序数词，排除选项A；由空格前的my（我的）是形容词性物主代词可知，序数词前不用加定冠词the，排除选项C。
故选：B。
13．（1分）There ______ sme apple juice in the fridge this mrning.But there______ any nw.（ ）
A．was；isn'tB．wasn't；is
C．were；aren't
【解答】根据this mrning（今天早上）可知，此句时态为一般过去时，主语为不可数名词sme apple juice，be动词需用was或wasn't，先排除C选项；根据nw（现在）可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为不定代词any，be动词需用is或isn't，But但是，连接两个相对应的句子，表示""早上有，现在没有了。A选项符合。
故选：A。
14．（1分）Yu can see many kinds f tall ______ there.（ ）
A．buildingB．buildingsC．build
【解答】building建筑物，复数是buildings。build是动词。many kinds f后接名词复数，B符合。
故选：B。
15．（1分）Our maths teacher is very ______.We all like ______.（ ）
A．funny；heB．fun；hersC．funny；him
【解答】funny有趣的，形容词，名词为fun；he他，人称代词的主格，宾格为him；hers她的，名词性物主代词。首句系动词is very后需补充形容词作表语，先排除B。第二句like后需补充人称代词的宾格作宾语，又排除A。C选项符合。
故选：C。
16．（1分）I______ lins.（ ）
A．am afraid fB．afraid f
C．is afraid f
【解答】be afraid f害怕，介词短语。主语是I，be动词用am。A符合。
故选：A。
17．（1分）Tday is Sunday． Tmrrw is ________．（ ）
A．SaturdayB．MndayC．Tuesday
【解答】考查年、月、日、时、星期的表达法．由题，按照逻辑句意为"今天是周日．明天是周一．"，A为"周六"，B为"周一"，C为"周二"．
故选：B．
18．（1分）It's 11：30． It's time ____lunch．（ ）
A．tB．frC．at
【解答】考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干，It's time fr加名词；t后面加动词，lunch是名词．
故选：B．
19．（1分）﹣______
﹣I have a cld.（ ）
A．What's wrng with yu？
B．Hw's the weather？
C． What d yu have？
【解答】What's wrng with yu？你怎么了？Hw's the weather？天气怎样？What d yu have？你有什么？答语"I have a cld."回答的是身体状况，问句应为：What's wrng with yu？
故选：A。
七、给下列句子选择正确的答语。（10分）
20．（10分）给下列句子选择正确的答语。
【解答】（1）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：梅什么时候去徒步旅行的？答语应回答时间，B.Last Saturday.上周六。符合。故选：B。
（2）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：基蒂为什么喜欢这幅油画？答语应回答原因，D.Because she likes the clurs.因为她喜欢这些颜色。符合。故选：D。
（3）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：彼得的爱好是什么？答语应回答爱好是什么，E.He likes reading bks.他喜欢看书。符合。故选：E。
（4）考查一般疑问句。句意为：你喜欢我们的新家吗？问句为一般疑问句，答语应回答yes或n，A.Yes，I d.是的，我喜欢。符合。故选：A。
（5）考查特殊疑问句。句意为：五年前你的学校是什么样子的？答语应回答什么样，C.It was small and ld.它又小又旧。符合。故选：C。
八、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
21．（10分）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Dlphins are small whales and they live in the sea.They may lk like fish，but they are nt fish.They are mammals（哺乳动物） like us.An adult dlphin is usually abut 3 t 4 years ld，2 metres lng and weighs abut 150 kg t 200 kg.Sme can weigh up 450 kg.Dlphins are super swimmers.They can swim 35 kilmetres an hur.They mve their big tails up and dwn when they swim.
The smile face f a dlphin makes it the mst ppular animal.These friendly animals usually make their hmes near the land.They will smetimes cme t peple.They seem t enjy playing with peple.Peple enjy swimming with them t.
（1）Dlphins are gd at swimming. T
（2）Dlphins can swim 40 kilmetres an hur. F
（3）Adult dlphins usually weigh up t 450 kg. F
（4）Dlphins dn't like playing with peple. F
（5）Dlphins usually live near the land. T
【解答】（1）句意：海豚擅长游泳。由Dlphins are super swimmers.（海豚是超级游泳运动员。）可知海豚擅长游泳。故答案为：T。
（2）句意：海豚每小时可以游40公里。由They can swim 35 kilmetres an hur.（它们每小时能游35公里。）可知海豚每小时可以游35公里。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：成年海豚通常重达450公斤。由An adult dlphin is usually abut 3 t 4 years ld，2 metres lng and weighs abut 150 kg t 200 kg.（成年海豚通常约3至4岁，长2米，重约150公斤至200公斤。）可知成年海豚通常重达150公斤至200公斤。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：海豚不喜欢与人玩耍。由They seem t enjy playing with peple.（它们似乎喜欢和人玩。）可知海豚喜欢与人玩耍。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：海豚通常生活在陆地附近。由These friendly animals usually make their hmes near the land.（这些友好的动物通常在陆地附近安家。）可知海豚通常生活在陆地附近。故答案为：T。
九、阅读邮件，补全句子。 （10分）
22．（10分）阅读邮件，补全句子。
（1）It's an email frm Mary t Chen Jie .
（2）It's summer in China，but it's winter in Sydney nw.
（3）Mary likes playing basketball and ftball .
（4）Mary and her family will g t China ne day.
【解答】（1）由署名可知这封邮件是玛丽写给陈杰的。故答案为：Mary；Chen Jie。
（2）由I live in Sydney.It's summer in China，but it's winter here.（我住在悉尼。中国现在是夏天，但这里却是冬天。）可知中国现在是夏天，但悉尼现在是冬天。故答案为：winter。
（3）由My hbby is playing basketball.I als like playing ftball.（我的爱好是打篮球。我也喜欢踢足球。）可知玛丽的爱好是打篮球，也喜欢踢足球。故答案为：basketball；ftball。
（4）由I am ging t China with my family ne day.（有一天我会和家人一起去中国。）可知有一天玛丽会和家人一起去中国。故答案为：China。
十、书面表达。（10分）
23．（10分）今天你的早餐是什么？你都吃了些什么？请以"My breakfast"为题写一篇短文，谈一谈合理早餐饮食的重要性吧!不少于5句话。
提示：
（1）It is very imprtant t...
（2）There are/were...
（3）I mrning.
My breakfast
It is very imprtant t have breakfast every day.Because it is the beginning f a day.There are many things we can have fr breakfast，such as milk，bread，eggs，sandwiches and s n.I had sme milk and bread this mrning.Dn't have t much meat r cld drinks in the mrning.It's unhealthy.
【解答】
My breakfast
It is very imprtant t have breakfast every day.Because it is the beginning f a day.There are many things we can have fr breakfast，such as milk，bread，eggs，sandwiches and s n.I had sme milk and bread this mrning.Dn't have t much meat r cld drinks in the mrning.It's unhealthy.
我的早餐
每天吃早餐非常重要。因为它是新的一天的开始。我们早餐可以吃很多东西，比如牛奶、面包、鸡蛋、三明治等等。今天早上我喝了一些牛奶，吃了一些面包。早上不要吃太多肉或冷饮。它不健康。
（1）When did May g hiking？
A.Yes，I d.
（2）Why des Kitty like the il painting？
B.Last Saturday.
（3）What is Peter's hbby？
C.It was small and ld.
（4）D yu like ur new hme？
D.Because she likes the clurs.
（5）What was yur schl like five years ag？
E.He likes reading bks.
Frm：marygreenaus@163 cm T：chenjie 1990@ 163 cm
Dear Chen Jie，
I'm yur new pen pal.My name is Mary.I live in Sydney.It's summer in China，but it's winter here.There are fur peple in my family.My father is a businessman.He ges t wrk by subway.My mther is a secretary，and she wrks hard.My little brther is 9 years ld.He studies at schl.My hbby is playing basketball.I als like playing ftball.China is a beautiful cuntry.I am ging t China with my family ne day.
Where d yu live？What are yur hbbies？Hw d yu g t schl？Tell me smething abut yu!
Yurs，
Mary
（1）When did May g hiking？ B
A.Yes，I d.
（2）Why des Kitty like the il painting？ D
B.Last Saturday.
（3）What is Peter's hbby？ E
C.It was small and ld.
（4）D yu like ur new hme？ A
D.Because she likes the clurs.
（5）What was yur schl like five years ag？ C
E.He likes reading bks.
Frm：marygreenaus@163 cm T：chenjie 1990@ 163 cm
Dear Chen Jie，
I'm yur new pen pal.My name is Mary.I live in Sydney.It's summer in China，but it's winter here.There are fur peple in my family.My father is a businessman.He ges t wrk by subway.My mther is a secretary，and she wrks hard.My little brther is 9 years ld.He studies at schl.My hbby is playing basketball.I als like playing ftball.China is a beautiful cuntry.I am ging t China with my family ne day.
Where d yu live？What are yur hbbies？Hw d yu g t schl？Tell me smething abut yu!
Yurs，
Mary