广东省广州市海珠区昌岗中路小学2022-2023学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
展开1.(7分)听句子三次,选出句子含有的信息,将其字母编号写在括号内。
2.(8分)听句子三次,用大写字母给下列图片编号。
3.(5分)听句子三次,写出句子所缺的单词。
(1)Xian Xinghai was a .He great music.
(2)Dn't wait fr hare t .
(3)Li Lei his plane last week.
(4)It is t at thers.
(5)He taught in a .
4.(5分)听句子三次,选择正确的答语。
5.(5分)听短文三次,判断句子是否符合短文内容,如符合在括号内写T,否则写F。
(1)Gd manners can make things mre difficult.
(2)When yu ask fr help,yu shuld say "please".
(3)When smene talks with yu,dn't lk at their eyes r listen carefully.
(4)When we are in the library,we can talk ludly.
(5)If yu are nice t thers,they will be nice t yu,t.
二、单词分类,将大写字母编号写在横线上。
6.单词分类,将大写字母编号写在横线上。
(1)Animals(动物):
(2)Cuntries(国家):
(3)Verbs(动词):
(4)Adjectives(形容词):
(5)Jbs(职业):
三、单项选择。
7.Please shw_______yur new schl.( )
A.herB.sheC.he
8.Stephen Hawking is a great_______.( )
A.American inventrB.English actr
C.English scientist
9.What animals live in Asia?( )
A.Kangars.B.Lins.
C.Tigers.
10.The USA is famus_______the White Huse.( )
A.abutB.frC.f
11.There is_______airprt in Guangzhu.( )
A.aB.theC.an
12.Pandas like eating_______.( )
A.bambB.treesC.leaves
13.My brther was brn______September 10th,2005.( )
A.inB.atC.n
14.When it is summer in Guangzhu nw,it is_______in Australia.( )
A.summerB.winterC.autumn
15.It's_______t talk when thers are talking.( )
A.pliteB.impliteC.gd
16.Inside everything was dark,except_______a magic sign.( )
A.withB.fC.fr
17.We shuld give ur seat t ______.( )
A.peple in lineB.peple in need
C.peple in schl
18.I didn't ______ t Tky.I went t Paris.( )
A.gesB.wentC.g
四、看图,根据图意选择方框中合适的单词填空,将句子补充完整。
19.看图,根据图意选择方框中合适的单词填空,将句子补充完整。
(1)Dn't at the girl when she's in .
(2)The bys shuld be .It is t g near the ht water.
(3)The by t carry the bx yesterday.
(4)The children are a nw.
五、根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
20.根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
这些动物没有地方居住了。
These animals t live in.
21.根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
随便吃点菜吧。
sme dishes.
22.根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
当温度低于零度时,水就会变成冰。
Water ice when the temperature is belw zer.
23.根据中文提示,填写合适的短语。
巴黎是世界上的食物之都。
Paris is the f the wrld.
六、按实际情况回答问题。(不能简答)
24.根据实际情况回答问题。
Where were yu brn?
25.请根据你的实际情况做出回答。
What did yu d last Sunday?
26.按实际情况回答问题(完整回答)。
What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
27.Did yu watch TV last night? (按实际情况完整回答问题)
28.Can we talk ludly when we are in the public place? (按实际情况完整回答问题)
七、阅读理解。
29.阅读关于大象的介绍,判断句子是否符合短文内容,如符合写"T",否则写"F"。
Elephants are the biggest(最大的) animals n land.They like t live in family grups.There are abut 20 elephants in a family grup.The head f the family is usually a grandmther ﹣ the ldest female(雌性) elephant.Elephants eat grass and plants.Because they are s big,they need a lt f fd.An elephant can eat up t 200 kg f fd a day and they eat fr 16 hurs a day!They eat with their lng trunks(鼻子).But sme peple kill them fr their lng tusks and make a lt f mney.Sme peple cut dwn many frests and elephants have less and less fd t eat.They are in danger nw!
(1)Elephants live in trees.
(2)Usually mther will be the head f the elephant family.
(3)An elephant can eat 200 tns(吨) f fd a day.
(4)Elephants eat fr abut 16 hurs a day.
(5)Sme peple kill elephants fr their lng tusks.
30.Ms White给孩子们介绍广州著名的旅游景点陈家祠,请根据Ms White的介绍,选择合适的答案填空。
Hell,children.We knw that Guangzhu is a beautiful city.It is big and clean.It has a lng histry.Tday I want t take yu t a famus ld schl.It is the Chen Clan Academy(陈家祠).Chen Clan Academy is in Zhngshan Qi Rad.Nw it's an art museum.Let s g t the museum.The building is ld﹣lking and nice.There are sme ld pictures n the wall.We can knw much abut the histry f this museum frm the ld things.Nw,the museum becmes mre and mre famus.Many peple wuld like t visit it when they travel in Guangzhu.
(1)Nw,Chen Clan Academy is a .
A.shp
B.museum
C.schl
(2)There are sme pictures n the walls.
A.pretty
B.yung
C.ld
(3)We can knw much abut this museum frm .
A.the ld things
B.the new things
C.the tall things
(4)The museum becmes mre and mre .
A.clean
B.famus
C.big
(5)Many peple wuld like t visit it when they visit .
A.Wuhan
B.Shanghai
C.Guangzhu
八、写话。
31.写话。选择其中一个话题,用不少于45单词写一段话。
(1)介绍你熟悉的一个名人。
(2)介绍你最喜欢的动物。
2023年广东省广州市海珠区昌岗中路小学小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力部分
1.(7分)听句子三次,选出句子含有的信息,将其字母编号写在括号内。
【解答】略
2.(8分)听句子三次,用大写字母给下列图片编号。
【解答】略
3.(5分)听句子三次,写出句子所缺的单词。
(1)Xian Xinghai was a .He great music.
(2)Dn't wait fr hare t .
(3)Li Lei his plane last week.
(4)It is t at thers.
(5)He taught in a .
【解答】略
4.(5分)听句子三次,选择正确的答语。
【解答】略
5.(5分)听短文三次,判断句子是否符合短文内容,如符合在括号内写T,否则写F。
(1)Gd manners can make things mre difficult.
(2)When yu ask fr help,yu shuld say "please".
(3)When smene talks with yu,dn't lk at their eyes r listen carefully.
(4)When we are in the library,we can talk ludly.
(5)If yu are nice t thers,they will be nice t yu,t.
【解答】略
二、单词分类,将大写字母编号写在横线上。
6.单词分类,将大写字母编号写在横线上。
(1)Animals(动物): BCGM
(2)Cuntries(国家): FJPT
(3)Verbs(动词): ILNQ
(4)Adjectives(形容词): DERO
(5)Jbs(职业): AHKS
【解答】(1)panda熊猫、frg青蛙、elephant大象、kiwi几维鸟,都是动物。故答案为:BCGM。
(2)China中国、New Zealand新西兰、France法国、Canada加拿大,都是国家。故答案为:FJPT。
(3)happen发生、win赢、lead带领、disappear消失,都是动词。故答案为:ILNQ。
(4)magic有魔法的、full满的、patient有耐心的、famus著名的,都是形容词。故答案为:DERO。
(5)builder建筑工人、driver司机、musician音乐家、inventr发明家,都是职业。故答案为:AHKS。
三、单项选择。
7.Please shw_______yur new schl.( )
A.herB.sheC.he
【解答】shw展示,为动词,空处缺少人称代词宾格作宾语。her她,人称代词宾格,符合题意。she她,人称代词主格,作主语,表示女性。he他,人称代词主格,作主语,表示男性。
故选:A。
8.Stephen Hawking is a great_______.( )
A.American inventrB.English actr
C.English scientist
【解答】不完整句意:史蒂芬 • 霍金是个伟大的_____。根据常识可知史蒂芬 • 霍金是个伟大的英国科学家。A.美国发明家;B.英国演员;C.英国科学家。
故选:C。
9.What animals live in Asia?( )
A.Kangars.B.Lins.
C.Tigers.
【解答】Kangars袋鼠,生活在澳洲澳大利亚;Lins狮子,生活在非洲草原;Tigers老虎,生活在森林,亚洲也有。可知,C符合题意。
故选:C。
10.The USA is famus_______the White Huse.( )
A.abutB.frC.f
【解答】句意:美国因白宫而著名。be famus fr因……而著名,是介词短语,而不用介词abut和f构成短语。
故选:B。
11.There is_______airprt in Guangzhu.( )
A.aB.theC.an
【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the表示特指。句意:广州有一个飞机场。airprt是以元音音素[eə]开头,用an修饰。
故选:C。
12.Pandas like eating_______.( )
A.bambB.treesC.leaves
【解答】常识判断,熊猫喜欢吃竹子。bamb竹子,trees树,leaves叶子。选项A符合。
故选:A。
13.My brther was brn______September 10th,2005.( )
A.inB.atC.n
【解答】搭配时间,介词in常搭配一段时间范围(如:mrning、week、mnth等),at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等),n搭配具体的某天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上等。由题,September 10th"9月10日"是具体某天,搭配介词n。
故选:C。
14.When it is summer in Guangzhu nw,it is_______in Australia.( )
A.summerB.winterC.autumn
【解答】句意为"当广州现在是夏天时,澳大利亚是______。"广州在北半球,澳大利亚在南半球,北半球的夏天对应的是南半球的冬天,B选项winter"冬天"符合。A选项summer为"夏天",C选项autumn为"秋天"。
故选:B。
15.It's_______t talk when thers are talking.( )
A.pliteB.impliteC.gd
【解答】plite礼貌的,implite不礼貌的,gd好的。根据when thers are talking可知,别人在讲话时说话是不礼貌的,B符合题意。
故选:B。
16.Inside everything was dark,except_______a magic sign.( )
A.withB.fC.fr
【解答】except fr除了以外,介词短语,带入句子,句意为"里面一片漆黑,除了一个魔法符号。"符号逻辑。with跟,和。的。均不符合题意。
故选:C。
17.We shuld give ur seat t ______.( )
A.peple in lineB.peple in need
C.peple in schl
【解答】A排队的人,B需要帮助的人,C学校里的人,根据句意可知我们应该把座位让给需要帮助的人。
故选:B。
18.I didn't ______ t Tky.I went t Paris.( )
A.gesB.wentC.g
【解答】A是动词的第三人称单数,B是动词过去式,C是动词原形,didn't后跟动词原形。
故选:C。
四、看图,根据图意选择方框中合适的单词填空,将句子补充完整。
19.看图,根据图意选择方框中合适的单词填空,将句子补充完整。
(1)Dn't laugh at the girl when she's in truble .
(2)The bys shuld be careful .It is dangerus t g near the ht water.
(3)The by tried t carry the heavy bx yesterday.
(4)The children are planting a tree nw.
【解答】(1)考查动词原形和名词词义辨析。句意:当这个女孩处于____时,不要____她。laugh at嘲笑,动词短语,in truble处于困境,介词的固定搭配,符合句意。故答案为:laugh;truble。
(2)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:男孩们应该____。去热水附近是____。be动词后接形容词作表语,careful小心的,形容词,dangerus有危险的,形容词,符合句意。故答案为:careful;dangerus。
(3)考查动词过去式和形容词词义辨析。句意:昨天那个男孩____搬那个____箱子。try t d sth试着做某事,由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,try用过去式tried;修饰名词bx需用形容词。heavy重的,形容词,符合句意。故答案为:tried;heavy。
(4)考查动词的现在分词和名词词义辨析。句意:现在孩子们____。根据图片可知,孩子们在种树,英文为plant a tree。句子是现在进行时,动词用现在分词planting,不断冠词a后补充可数名词的单数tree。故答案为:planting;tree。
五、根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
20.根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
这些动物没有地方居住了。
These animals have n place t live in.
【解答】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,have n place 没有地方,主语是these animals,谓语动词用原形。
故答案为:have n place。
21.根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
随便吃点菜吧。
Help yurself t sme dishes.
【解答】句子是一个祈使句的肯定形式。help yurself t请自便,动词短语,代入构成句意:随便吃点菜吧。句首大写首字母。
故答案为:Help;yurself;t。
22.根据中文提示补充句子完整把所缺的单词写在横线上。
当温度低于零度时,水就会变成冰。
Water turns int ice when the temperature is belw zer.
【解答】句子是一个陈述句,时态是一般现在时,变成turn int,动词短语,主语Water是不可数名词,谓语动词turn用第三人称单数形式turns。
故填:turns;int。
23.根据中文提示,填写合适的短语。
巴黎是世界上的食物之都。
Paris is the fd capital f the wrld.
【解答】将题干进行英汉对比,可知空处缺少的分别是"食物fd"、"capital首都",由此可确定空缺处分别为fd,capital。
故答案为:fd,capital。
六、按实际情况回答问题。(不能简答)
24.根据实际情况回答问题。
Where were yu brn?
I was brn in Shanghai.
【解答】问句句意:你出生在哪里?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以回答:我出生在上海。译为:I was brn in Shanghai.
故答案为:I was brn in Shanghai.
25.请根据你的实际情况做出回答。
What did yu d last Sunday?
I went swimming last Sunday.
【解答】问句句意:你上周日做了什么?是特殊疑问句,结合实际情况可以做陈述回答:我上周日去游泳了。译为:I went swimming last Sunday.
故答案为:I went swimming last Sunday.
26.按实际情况回答问题(完整回答)。
What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
I want t be a teacher.
【解答】问句What d yu want t be when yu grw up?意思是你长大后想成为什么样的人?想做老师,使用I want t be a teacher.回答。
故填:I want t be a teacher.
27.Did yu watch TV last night? (按实际情况完整回答问题)
Yes,I did.
【解答】问句句意:昨晚你看电视了吗?是一般疑问句,答语可以是肯定或者否定。结合实际情况可以做肯定回答:是,我看了。译为:Yes,I did.
故答案为:Yes,I did.
28.Can we talk ludly when we are in the public place? (按实际情况完整回答问题)
N,we can't.
【解答】问句句意:当我们在公共场所时,我们可以大声说话吗?是一般疑问句,结合实际情况做否定回答:不,我们不能。译为:N,we can't.
故答案为:N,we can't.
七、阅读理解。
29.阅读关于大象的介绍,判断句子是否符合短文内容,如符合写"T",否则写"F"。
Elephants are the biggest(最大的) animals n land.They like t live in family grups.There are abut 20 elephants in a family grup.The head f the family is usually a grandmther ﹣ the ldest female(雌性) elephant.Elephants eat grass and plants.Because they are s big,they need a lt f fd.An elephant can eat up t 200 kg f fd a day and they eat fr 16 hurs a day!They eat with their lng trunks(鼻子).But sme peple kill them fr their lng tusks and make a lt f mney.Sme peple cut dwn many frests and elephants have less and less fd t eat.They are in danger nw!
(1)Elephants live in trees. T
(2)Usually mther will be the head f the elephant family. F
(3)An elephant can eat 200 tns(吨) f fd a day. F
(4)Elephants eat fr abut 16 hurs a day. T
(5)Sme peple kill elephants fr their lng tusks. T
【解答】(1)由Sme peple cut dwn many frests and elephants have less and less fd t eat. (一些人砍伐了许多森林,大象吃的食物越来越少。)可知大象生活在森林里。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(2)由The head f the family is usually a grandmther ﹣ the ldest female elephant. (一家之主通常是祖母——最年长的母象。)可知一家之主通常是祖母而不是大象妈妈。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(3)由An elephant can eat up t 200 kg f fd a day and they eat fr 16 hurs a day! (一头大象一天可以吃200公斤的食物,而且它们一天要吃16个小时!)可知一头大象一天能吃200公斤的食物而不是200吨食物。题干与原文不相符。故答案为:F。
(4)由An elephant can eat up t 200 kg f fd a day and they eat fr 16 hurs a day! (一头大象一天可以吃200公斤的食物,而且它们一天要吃16个小时!)可知大象一天大约吃16个小时。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(5)由But sme peple kill them fr their lng tusks and make a lt f mney. (但是有些人为了得到长牙而杀死它们,赚很多钱。)可知有些人为了大象的长牙而杀死大象。题干与原文相符。故答案为:T。
30.Ms White给孩子们介绍广州著名的旅游景点陈家祠,请根据Ms White的介绍,选择合适的答案填空。
Hell,children.We knw that Guangzhu is a beautiful city.It is big and clean.It has a lng histry.Tday I want t take yu t a famus ld schl.It is the Chen Clan Academy(陈家祠).Chen Clan Academy is in Zhngshan Qi Rad.Nw it's an art museum.Let s g t the museum.The building is ld﹣lking and nice.There are sme ld pictures n the wall.We can knw much abut the histry f this museum frm the ld things.Nw,the museum becmes mre and mre famus.Many peple wuld like t visit it when they travel in Guangzhu.
(1)Nw,Chen Clan Academy is a B .
A.shp
B.museum
C.schl
(2)There are sme C pictures n the walls.
A.pretty
B.yung
C.ld
(3)We can knw much abut this museum frm A .
A.the ld things
B.the new things
C.the tall things
(4)The museum becmes mre and mre B .
A.clean
B.famus
C.big
(5)Many peple wuld like t visit it when they visit C .
A.Wuhan
B.Shanghai
C.Guangzhu
【解答】(1)A.商店,B.博物馆,C.学校。由Nw it's an art museum. (现在它是一个艺术博物馆。)可知现在陈家祠书院是一个艺术博物馆。故选:B。
(2)A.漂亮的,B.年轻的,C.古老的。由There are sme ld pictures n the wall. (墙上有一些旧照片。)可知墙上有一些古老的照片。故选:C。
(3)A.古老的东西,B.新的事物,C.高大的东西。由We can knw much abut the histry f this museum frm the ld things. (我们可以从这些古老的东西中了解这个博物馆的历史。)可知我们可以从这些古老的东西中了解这个博物馆。故选:A。
(4)A.干净的,B.著名的,C.大的。由Nw,the museum becmes mre and mre famus. (现在,这个博物馆变得越来越有名了。)可知博物馆变得越来越有名了。故选:B。
(5)A.武汉,B.上海,C.广州。由Many peple wuld like t visit it when they travel in Guangzhu. (许多人在广州旅游时都想去参观它。)可知他们在参观广州时都想去参观博物馆。故选:C。
八、写话。
31.写话。选择其中一个话题,用不少于45单词写一段话。
(1)介绍你熟悉的一个名人。
(2)介绍你最喜欢的动物。
My favrite animals are mnkeys.They are very cute.They like eating bananas very much.I ften g t the z t see them.I ften take many bananas t give them.The mnkeys are usually in the trees.They are funny.
【解答】My favrite animals are mnkeys.They are very cute.They like eating bananas very much.I ften g t the z t see them.I ften take many bananas t give them.The mnkeys are usually in the trees.They are funny.
我最喜欢的动物是猴子。它们很可爱。它们非常喜欢吃香蕉。我经常去动物园看它们。我经常拿很多香蕉给它们。猴子通常在树上。它们很有趣。
(1)A.leader
B.writer
C.painter
(2)A.in time
B.inline
C.nline
(3)A.1770
B.1720
C.1837
(4)A.diet
B.day
C.died
(5)A.Asia
B.Australia
C.Africa
(6)A.slw but steady
B.slw but careful
C.slw and careless
(7)A.prud and careful
B.patient and careful
C.prud and careless
(1)A.In the USA.
B.In 1924.
C.In Sydney.
(2)A.A tiger.
B.It likes bamb.
C.A bear.
(3)A.I will say "Dn't be sad!"
B.I will say "Dn't be prud."
C.I will say "Please be quiet."
(4)A.Wasting water.
B.Waiting inline.
C.Pushing in.
(5)A.By car.
B.In summer.
C.China.
A.builder B.panda C.frg D.magic E.full
F.China G.kiwi H.driver I.happen J.New Zealand
K.musician L.win M.elephant N.lead O.patient
P.France Q.disappear R.famus S.inventr T.Canada
careful dangerus laugh tree tried planting truble heavy
(1)A.leader
B.writer
C.painter
(2)A.in time
B.inline
C.nline
(3)A.1770
B.1720
C.1837
(4)A.diet
B.day
C.died
(5)A.Asia
B.Australia
C.Africa
(6)A.slw but steady
B.slw but careful
C.slw and careless
(7)A.prud and careful
B.patient and careful
C.prud and careless
(1)A.In the USA.
B.In 1924.
C.In Sydney.
(2)A.A tiger.
B.It likes bamb.
C.A bear.
(3)A.I will say "Dn't be sad!"
B.I will say "Dn't be prud."
C.I will say "Please be quiet."
(4)A.Wasting water.
B.Waiting inline.
C.Pushing in.
(5)A.By car.
B.In summer.
C.China.
A.builder B.panda C.frg D.magic E.full
F.China G.kiwi H.driver I.happen J.New Zealand
K.musician L.win M.elephant N.lead O.patient
P.France Q.disappear R.famus S.inventr T.Canada
careful dangerus laugh tree tried planting truble heavy
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