2023-2024学年黑龙江省绥化市高二（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省绥化市高二（上）期末英语试卷，共6页。
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw did the wman g hme last night?
A. By taxi. B.By car. C.By bike.
2. When can the man watch the shw?
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 40 minutes. C. In an hur.
3.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mm and sn. B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
4.Wh jined the swimming club?
A. Tm. B. Tina. C.Dave.
5.What will the wman d n Friday?
A. G t a meeting. B. Pick up her mther. C.Pay a visit t Lndn.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
What is Mlly?
A.A patient. B. A nurse. C. A mther.
7. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Surprised. B. Amused. C.Encuraged.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What clr did the man chse?
A. White. B. Black. C. Red.
9. Hw much did the man pay fr the T-shirt?
A.9 punds. B.10 punds. C.11 punds.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
What didn't the wman put in the handbag?
A. Her wallet. B. Her mbile phne. C. Sme papers fr wrk.
11.Where did the wman g first after lunch?
A. T her friend's ffice. B. T a clthing stre C.T a plice statin.
12. What will the wman d?
A. G back t the restaurant. B. Call her friend again.C. Lk fr the handbag in her car.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why did the man refuse the invitatin?
A. T have a picnic. B. T write a reprt. C. T design a truck.
14. What are the trucks designed fr?
A. Cleaning the street. B. Ding the husewrk. C. Transprting the rubbish.
15. What des the man say abut the trucks?
A. They can wrk all day. B. They can run very fast. C. They can recgnize traffic lights.
16. What day is it tday?
A. It's Wednesday B. It's Thursday. C.It's Friday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker talking t?
A. Patients. B. Athletes. C. Students.
18. What shuld peple d befre the lng-run exercise?
A. Eat a bit f fd. B. Take a shrt walk. C. G and see a dctr.
19. What des the speaker advise peple t d?
A. Avid ding hard exercise. B. D ther exercise besides running.
C. Increase the running distance gradually.
20.What is the speaker talking abut?
A. Hw t run crrectly. B. Hw t keep healthy. C.Hw t run quickly.
二.阅读理解(2.5×20)
A
Plants are very imprtant living things. Life culd nt g n if there were n plants. This is because plants can make fd frm air,water and sunlight. Animals and man cannt make fd frm air, water and sunlight. Animals get their fd by eating plants and ther animals. Therefre animals and man need plants in rder t live. This is why we find that there are s many plants arund us.
If yu lk carefully at the plants arund yu， yu will find that there are tw kinds f plants: flwering plants and nn-flwering plants. Flwering plants can make seeds. The seeds are prtected by the fruits. Sme fruits have ne seed， sme have tw, three r fur, and sme have many seeds. But a few fruits have n seeds at all. An example f a fruit withut seeds is the banana fruit. Mst nn-flwering plants d nt grw frm seeds. They grw frm spres（胚芽）。 Spres are very small. Sme spres are s small and light that they can flat in the air. We may say that spres are quite the same as seeds. When these spres are all n wet and shady places， they usually grw int new plants.
21. The main idea f the first paragraph is that ______.
A. plants are imprtant fr life B. plants cannt grw withut air
C. there are many plants in the wrld D. we can nt live withut water
22. Plants can make fd frm______.
A. flwer,water and airB. water,sunlight and air
C. air,water and silD. air,sun and light
23. This passage may be taken frm______.
A. a medicine bkB. a science magazine
C. a nvelD. an experiment reprt
B
Last summer hliday, Aunt Emily tk us t a safari park (野生动物园), nt far frm Liverpl.I was very happy t g as I had never been t a safari park befre. It’s a very interesting park, full f wild animals running freely.
When we gt there, we bught ur tickets and drve int the park. We were very excited at the thught f ging t see the lins. But t get t the lins’ place we had t g thrugh the mnkeys’ land first. And that was an unfrgettable experience because they climbed all ver the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds f things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went n ur way t the lins’ place where we had t lck urselves in the car as we knew lins culd be dangerus. A lin came up very clse t us. Then it was n the bnnet (车盖). It lked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, wh isn’t very brave, started t call fr help. The kids started crying. Only my brther, Gerge, stayed cl. I sunded the hrn (喇叭) but nbdy heard us.
In the end, a guard arrived in his car, and the lin just gt ff ur car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nthing was the matter.
24. Which animal did the authr want t see the mst?
A. The lins.B. The elephants.C. The mnkeys. D. All f them.
25. Why did they lck themselves in the car?
A. Because the mnkeys might steal things. B. Because they were afraid f being rbbed.
C. Because the lins might be dangerus. D. Because smething was wrng with the car.
26. What des the underlined wrd “terrified” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Interested D. Scared
27. Wh stayed calm amng the visitrs when they met the lin?
A. Aunt Emily. B. Gerge. C. The guard D. The authr.
C
It was Mnday. Mrs. Smith’s dg was hungry, but there was nt any meat in the huse. Cnsidering that there was n better way. Mrs. Smith tk a piece f paper, and wrte the fllwing wrds n it：“Give my dg half a pund f meat.” Then she gave the paper t her dg and said gently：“Take this t the butcher(屠夫)and he’s ging t give yu yur lunch tday.”
Hlding the piece f paper in its muth, the dg ran t the butcher’s. It gave the paper t the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recgnized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and sn did it as he was asked t. The dg was very happy, and ate the meat up at nce.
At nn, the dg came t the shp again. It gave the butcher a piece f paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pund f meat nce mre.
The next day, the dg came again exactly at nn. And as usual, it brught a piece f paper in the muth. This time, the butcher did nt take a lk at paper, and gave the dg its meat, fr he had regarded the dg as ne f his custmers(顾客).
But, the dg came again at fur ’clck. And the same thing happened nce again. T the butcher’s mre surprise, it came fr the third time at six ’clck, and brught with it a third piece f paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said t himself, “This is a small dg. Why des Mrs. Smith give it s much meat t eat tday?”
Lking at the piece f paper, he fund that there were nt any wrds n it!
28. Mrs. Smith treated her little dg quite________.
A. Cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D. unfriendly
29. It seemed that the dg knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it ________ .
A. might d it much harmB. culd d it much gd
C. wuld help the butcherD. was wrth many punds
30. The butcher did nt give any meat t the dg ________ .
A. until he was paid enugh by Mrs. Smith.
B. when he fund that the wrds n the paper were nt clear
C. because he had sld ut all the meat in his shp
D befre he felt sure that the wrds were really written by Mrs. Smith
31. At the end f the stry, yu’ll find that ________.
A. the dg was clever enugh t write n the paper
B. the dg dared nt g t the butcher’s any mre
C. the butcher was tld nt t give any meat t the dg
D. the butcher fund himself cheated by the clever animal
D
Ten years ag I used t be very fit (健康的). I rde a bike t wrk and I gt a lt f exercise at weekends. I used t play tennis a lt and g fr lng walks. In thse days I didn’t earn very much. I had a jb in an ffice. It wasn’t a very gd jb but I had a lt f time t d the things I enjyed ding.
Then, abut eight years ag, I gt a much better jb. The pay was better, but the hurs were a lt lnger. I bught a car and drve t wrk every day. I began t take peple ut t lunch. And I began t put n weight, t. I stpped playing tennis and ging fr lng walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time fr things like that any mre.
There’s a lt f stress (压力) in my jb. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking mre than I used t. Fr example, I used t have nly half a glass f whisky when I gt hme, but then I started filling my glass t the tp, and instead f having ne glass, I wuld have several. I started smking a lt, t. I never used t smke at all.
Tw mnths ag I had a heart attack. At first I just culdn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serius. The dctr advised me t stp smking and t eat less. He als advised me t wrk less and get mre exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My jb takes everything ut f me!
Smetimes I wnder if I shuld get anther jb. Perhaps I culd d smething like I used t d. But if I d that, I wn’t earn as much. I have a family t supprt. I have t think f them, t. I just dn’t knw what I shuld d. What d yu think?
32. Cmpared with ten years ag, what is wrse fr the authr nw?
A. His jb. B. His pay. C. His means f transprt.D. His health.
33. Accrding t the passage, when the authr gt better jb, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. He gt higher pay. B. His wrking hurs weren’t lng.
C. He fund it very stressful. D. He had little free time at weekends.
34. After the authr had a heart attack, the dctr advised him .
A. nt t wrk any lnger B. t take a lng vacatin abrad
C. t stp smking and take exercise D. nt t eat ut any mre
35. What can we learn abut the authr?
A. The authr is nt sure what he shuld d nw. B. The authr has taken the dctr’s advice.
C. The authr has gt anther new jb. D. The authr feels much better nw.
七选五
Hw t deal with yur hmewrk
Write it dwn. Keep a hmewrk ntebk where yu recrd all yur hmewrk.Always be sure t write dwn all the hmewrk s yu wn’t frget anything. 36____
Create a hmewrk statin. Find sme where cmfrtable and quiet t d yur hmewrk. ____37___ It will take twice as lng t get the hmewrk dne. Shut ff yur cell phne, lg ff (退出) yur cmputer (unless yu need it fr yur hmewrk) and clse the dr.
D hmewrk as early as pssible. Dn’t leave hmewrk t the last minute. ____38___ The earlier yu start yur hmewrk, the sner yu will finish! D all yur hmewrk as early as yu can, s yu dn’t have a pile f (一堆) hmewrk the next day.
____39____ .Think abut hw lng it will take yu t cmplete hmewrk fr each subject. Fr example: English—ten minutes, science—ten minutes, math—frty minutes, histry—twenty minutes.
Treat yurself. Yu can easily get tired by sitting thrugh an hur r tw f hmewrk withut stpping. Once yu finish hmewrk fr a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it’s shrt (n mre than 15 minutes). D nt turn n the TV, r yu’ll never g back and finish yur hmewrk. ____40____
A. Use yur time wisely.
B. Start as sn as yu get hme.
C. Start with yur hardest hmewrk.
D. Never d yur hmewrk in frnt f the TV.
E. Yu can take a walk r find smething t eat.
F. After shrt breaks, return t finish the rest f yur hmewrk.
G. Here are sme tips t deal with hmewrk.
三.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
In 2011, retired wrker Ja, fund a Suth American penguin(企鹅)___41____ n the rcks and clse t death n his lcal beach in Brazil. Ja cleaned the il____42____ the penguin’s feathers,____43____him a daily diet f fish t get his strength up and named him Dindim.
A week later, Ja tried t ____44____the penguin back int the sea, but he just wuldn’t leave. Ja tk him ut in his bat, went t a nearby island and released（放走） him. Later that day, the penguin was back in Ja’s backyard. In the end, Dindim stayed with Ja fr 11 mnths and then, “just after he changed his cat fr new feathers he___45____,”Ja explains.
In fact, Dindim returns t Ja’s little beach in the summer every year-it’s ____46____that the penguin prefers t visit the elderly man rather than ____47____ t the feeding areas f his species.
Ja____48____hw the penguin cntinued t fllw him hme. “Everyne said he wuldn’t return, but he____49____back t visit me fr the past fur years,” he says, “He arrives in June and ____50____ t g hme in February and every year he becmes mre affectinate as he appears even____51____t see me.” Nw new pictures have___52____f Dindim visiting Ja in his village earlier this mnth.
When Dindim is staying with Ja, the tw friends smetimes like t take a walk tgether dwn the beach-r smetimes Ja walks and Dindims swims alngside him. “I lve the penguin like it’s my wn____53____and I believe the penguin lves me, ”Ja says. “N ne else is allwed t tuch him. He pecks them if they d. He lies n my lap, lets me give him shwer and allws me t feed him sardines(沙丁鱼) and t____54____him up.”
Wh said there wasn’t still sme ___55____news left in the wrld?
41. A. sittingB. lying C. standing D. walking
42. A. ffB. beneathC. n D. in
43. A. affectedB. causedC. fed D. ate
44. A. releaseB. figureC. prceed D. nte
45. A. struggledB. respndedC. charged D. disappeared
46. A. cmpsedB. believedC. set D. jumped
47. A. permitB. threatenC. migrate（迁徙）D. tap
48. A. recallsB. retellsC. recgnizes D. recites
49. A. had cmeB. has been cmingC. cmes D. is cming
50. A. figuresB. bthersC. cmes D. leaves
51. A. slimmerB. frmerC. happier D. yunger
52. A. emerged（出现）B. appreciatedC. applauded D. reacted
53. A. petB. childC. ty D. bird
54. A. standB. hangC. give D. pick
55. A. mvingB. strictC. nrmal D. visual
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Starting a wildlife cnservatin center is a necessary ____56____ imprtant jb, but it hardly brings mney t its funder and s it is fr Jane Thmas. She spent several years ___57____ (build) the Mtley Z, and devted herself t wildlife t prtect in Redmnd, Washingtn, but all mney she made was spent straight back n the z. She was determined ____58___(cntinue) t d her wrk, even thugh there was little mney t reward her.
But things changed this year. “As crazy as it sunded, because ____59___ my effrts, I received a secret dnatin: $9,000,” said Thmas. She decided t use the mney ____60____ was dnated by a stranger this year t rescue mre animals. She advertised the animal rescue in the street and received much supprt frm 61____ public.
Thmas said, “Ever since I advertised the animal rescue in the street, I ____62____(attract) many peple. Nw when I walk in the street, many ____63____(stranger) wave and even shut t me ‘I adpted (收养) my dg frm yu!’ I feel ____64____(surprise) that peple treat me ____65____(well) than ever.”
五、建议信
假定你是李华，即将来临的寒假假期生活，主题为“Enjy a happy and healthy life f the vacatin ”, 请写一篇英文发言稿,要点如下：
1 .健康快乐生活的重要性；
怎样才能做到健康快乐地生活（乐观、锻炼等）；
享受假期快乐生活和充分利用时间学习；
注意：1.100词左右。
2.开头已给出，不计入单词总数。
Dear fellw students,
It's my hnr t be here t share my pinin ...
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua
读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a beautiful day fr sightseeing(旅游). We were a grup f students just ut fr sme fun. The weather was perfect fr a picnic, s when lunch time came, we set ur sights n a small park. Since we all had different things t buy, we decided t get what each f us wanted, and meet back n the grass in a few minutes.
When my friend Jy headed（朝向） fr a ht dg shp, I decided t g with her. We watched the seller put tgether the perfect ht dg, just the way we wanted it. But when we tk ut ur mney t pay the bill, the seller surprised us.
“Yu are the first custmers t visit, and the first rder is given t yu fr free,” he said.
After we thanked him, we jined ur friends in the park, and dug int ur fd. But as we talked and ate, I was distracted (分心) by a man sitting alne nearby, lking at us. I culd tell that he hadn’t shwered fr days. Anther hmeless persn, I thught, like all the thers yu see in cities. I didn’t pay much mre attentin than that.After we finished eating, we packed（打包） ur lunch bags and prepared t thrw them away.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a strng vice came frm that hmeless persn
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Jy asked me t wait fr her fr a minute and ran t the ht dg shp.
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