2023-2024学年河南省周口市沈丘县几校八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年河南省周口市沈丘县几校八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间:1 00分钟满 分: 120分
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1 分,共20 分)
扫一扫听听力
第一节 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选页。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Where did Tm g yesterday?
A. He went t a museum. B. He went t a hspital.
C. He went t a supermarket.
( )2. What was Alan ding when the strm arrived?
A. He was practicing the guitar. B. He was drawing a picture.
C. He was waiting fr a bus.
( )3. When des the amusement park pen?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 9:30 am.
( )4. What is Bb ding nw?
A. He is lking fr a bk. B. He is writing a reprt.
C. He is watching TV.
( )5. Hw did the by g t Xi’an?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Wh did Mike g t the new city library with?
A. His friend. B. His cusin. C. His sister.
( )7. Where is the new city library?
A. It's n Nrth Rad. B. It's n Sunshine Rad,
C. It's acrss frm a park.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. Hw many times did Nick g t the water park last year?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
( )9. Hw will they get t the water park?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
( )10. When was the first baseball game?
A. In 1829. B. In 1835. C. In 1839.
( )11. Where did Jack Nrwrth see a sign abut baseball?
A. On a train. B. In a club. C. In a stre.
( )12. Wh helped Jack Nrwrth put the wrds t music?
A. His brther. B. His friend. C. His teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( )13. When did Tm learn French?
A. Last winter. B. Last autumn.
C. Last summer.
( )14. Where did Tm g last year?
A. T the UK. B. T Australia. C. T France.
( )15. Wh will Tm g abrad with this summer?
A. His classmate. B. His friend. C. His parents.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 20. 19.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2 分,共40 分)
A
My name is Jacksn. I am a man and I am a sprts fan, t. I lve ding sprts, such as basketball, ftball, swimming and s n. I als lve watching sprts games n TV. CCTV 5 and BTV 6 are my favrite channels.
When I was a little by,I lved playing table tennis very much. Iften played table tennis with my friends after schl, s we went back hme very late. Smetimes my parents lked fr me in every place. Ilved basketball when I jined my schl team in junir high schl. Iplayed basketball every weekend at that time. And nw I am always ding it.
I like watching sprts games n TV. I like t watch NBA games and all f the games. My favrite players are Kbe, Wayne Rney andO’Sullivan.
Sprts bring me many imprtant things, such as health, happiness(快乐), friends and s n. I think everyne has her r his favrite sprts.
( )21. Jacksn is a .
A. student B. teacher C. wrker D. sprts fan
( )22. Jacksn lves .
A. ding sprts B. singing
C. watching sprts games D. bth A and C
( )23. Why did Jacksn's parents lk fr him smetimes?
A. Because he went t his friends' hme.
B. Because he went back hme very late after playing table tennis.
C. Because he did his hmewrk at schl.
D. Because he didn't want t g hme.
( )24. What des the underlined wrd“channels”mean?
A.烟囱 B.更改 C.机会 D.频道
( )25. Sprts can't bring Jacksn .
A. health B. fd C. happiness D. friends
B
Tigers are strng and dangerus animals. But nw they are in danger.In the past, there were eight kinds f tigers in the wrld. But during the 20th century, nly five were left. The number f Siberian tigers(东北虎) was abut 300, but nw it is less than 22. They're in danger f dying ut. If the gvernment des nthing, we wn't be able t see them in ten t twenty years.
In rder t stp peple frm hunting and killing wild tigers, and in rder t make wild tigers mre, the Wrld Wildlife Fund(世界自然基金会) has started a prgram(项目) recently(最近). China and twelve ther cuntries jined it.
Hwever, it's nt enugh. Remember that nature is a fd chain(链). If we hurt and kill t many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die ut because f hunger(饥饿). S the mst imprtant thing is t save the animals that tigers eat. In rder t prtect the wild tigers, we need call n(号召) mre peple t stp eating, hunting and killing wild animals.
( )26. During the 20th century, kinds f wild tigers died ut.
A.3 B.5 C.8 D.20
( )27. The number f the wild Siberian tigers reduced(减少) abut
A.5% B.22 C.93% D.30%
( )28. Wild tigers will be in danger f dying ut withut .
A. pigs B. deer C. peple D. A and B
( )29. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers nw.
B. There are twelve cuntries in the Wrld Wildlife Fund.
C. Wild tigers mainly feed n pigs and deer.
D. It's ur duty t prtect the wild tigers.
( )30. The passage mainly tells us .
A. why and hw we prtect the wild tigers
B. the gvernment des everything they culd t prtect the wild tigers
C. the wild tigers will die ut in ten t twenty years
D. the mst imprtant thing is t save the animals that tigers eat
C
( )31. Hw much shuld Larry pay if he visits Mnkey Island with his sn?
A.136 yuan. B.163 yuan. C.326 yuan. D.362 yuan.
( )32. When can we visit Mnkey Island?
A. At 6 a. m. B. At 9 a. m.
C. At 5:50 p. m. D. At 8 p. m.
( )33. Which is the right rute(路线) t Mnkey Island?
A. Sanya→Lingshui→Xincun→Mnkey Island
B. Lingshui→Xincun→Sanya→Mnkey Island
C. Xincun→Lingshui→Sanya→Mnkey Island
D. Sanya→Xincun→Lingshui→Mnkey Island
( )34. Visitrs shuld nt carry plastic bags because .
A. they can make mnkeys angry
B. it is an unfriendly actin
C. mnkeys may cme t snatch them
D. they are bad t the island
( )35. Where can we find this passage?
A. On the magazine. B. On the pster.
C. On TV. D. On the radi.
D
The weather is getting wrse and wrse. When yu are in Beijing in spring, the wind blws s strngly with a lt f sand(沙子) that yu can't see things clearly arund yu. 36 The weather like this is called sandstrms(沙尘暴). 37 Peple cut dwn t many trees and the frests becme smaller and smaller. 38 As a result(结果),a lt f rich land changes int deserts(沙漠). While there is a strng wind, there is a lt f sand in the air and the sky becmes yellw. 39

What shuld we d t prevent the sandstrms? The mst impr-tant thing is that we must stp cutting frests and plant mre trees and grass. Secnd, we shuld learn t save paper and shuldn't use the pa-per cards. Peple use trees t make these cards. 40 Everyne knws that water is imprtant t plant trees.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Hw terrible the sandstrms are!
B. And yur face may get hurt because there is t much sand in the air.
C. Third, we must save water.
D. When it rains heavily, water takes the earth away.
E. Hw d the sandstrms cme int Beijing?
36. 38. 3 7. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hw d yu predict the future? Will life in the future be 41 ,wrse r the same as nw? 42 d yu hpe abut the future?
Peple 43 that life will prbably be very different in 30 years.First f all, 44 seems that there wn't be TV channels(频道). At that time, peple will chse a 45 frm a“menu”and a cmputer will send the prgram 46 the TV set at nce. By 47 , music,films, prgrams, newspapers 48 bks will cme t us by cmputer.
At that time, water will becme ne f ur mst 49 prblems.In many places, farmers will be in great need f water t 50 fruit and vegetables. 51 transprtatin(交通方式), cars will run 52 new, clean fuels(燃料) and they will g very 53 . We will 54 r bts everywhere. And space planes will take us arund the wrld 55 tw hurs.
At that time, ur life will becme better and better.
( )41. A. gd B. better C. well D. best
( )42. A. Which B. Hw C. Why D. What
( )43. A. predict B. disagree C. plan D. wrry
( )44. A. this B. here C. it D. there
( )45. A. sund B. prgram C. shape D. picture
( )46. A. ff B. t C. int D. ut
( )47. A. then B. far C. nw D. this
( )48. A. n B. and C. with D. but
( )49. A. fantastic B. similar C. serius D. pssible
( )50. A. eat B. check C. buy D. grw
( )51. A. In B. Of C. T D. Fr
( )52. A. in B. n C. t D. with
( )53. A. quick B. quickly C. fast D. fastly
( )54. A. see B. watch C. mve D. make
( )55. A. abut B. in C. fr D. f
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1 分,共15 分)
第一节：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。)
Xian Xinghai was a great musician in China. He wrte many great pieces f music f the 20th century. In his shrt life, he wrte abut300 56 and an ópera.
Xian was brn in Panyu, Guangzhu, China in 1905. His father died befre he was brn and Xian had t mve frm place t place 57 his mther. He began learning t play the 58 when he was 20 years ld. In the beginning, he culd nt play it 59 . His friends laughed at him. Xian did nt stp 60 and sn shwed his talent(天赋). In1934, he was the first Chinese student studying in a special music schl in Paris. Befre he left, Xian became the schl's best student and 61 sme prizes fr his talents.
In 1935, he returned t China and helped 62 against the Japa nese army. Later, he came t Yan'an t teach music at a schl. There were n pians in Yan'an at that time, 63 Xian still wrte many im prt ant pieces f music there, like The Yellw River, his mst 64 wrk.
In May 1940, Xian went t the Sviet Unin(苏联) t write music fr mvies. In the Sviet Unin, life was very hard fr 65 . Xian was ill and later died f a lung illness n Octber 30,1945, aged nly 40, but his music lives n in the peple's hearts.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61、 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Jim Smith was a pr by. One day he was very cld and hungry.He came t a huse and asked a yung wman 66 a glass f wa ter. But the lady was s kind that she gave him a large glass f ht milk.
Jim drank it and then asked,“Hw 67 shuld I pay yu?”
“Yu dn't need t pay.”the lady said. Jim thanked her frm the bttm f his heart.
Years later, Jim became a dctr. One day,a wman was sent t his hspital. She was seriusly ill. He recgnized her at nce and did his 68 t save her life.
The peratin was successful, but the cst was high. After lking at the wman's bill, Jim wrte 69 n it. When the wman received the bill, she didn't dare t lk at it. 70 , smething n the side f the bill caught her attentin. She began t read the fllwing wrds:Paid in full with ne glass f milk.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Mike: Hi, Jim! What are yu talking abut?
Jim: Oh, we are talking abut smething in the frest.
Mike:71. ?
Jim: I prefer plants.
Mike:72. ?
Jim: Because they are very beautiful,I think. I like bamb best.
73. ?
Mike: I like animals better than plants. I think animals are very interesting and we can play with them.
Jim:74. ?
Mike: I like pandas best. They are very lvely.
Jim:75. ?
Mike: Sunds great! Let's g t the Frest Park this Sunday.
Jim: OK. We can see many kinds f plants and animals there. It's s in-teresting!
Mike: See yu!
Jim: See yu this Sunday!
六、书面表达(20 分)
不同人喜欢生活在不同的生活环境中。有的人喜欢在城市中生活，有的人喜欢在乡村生活。请以“I like living in the ”为题写 篇英语短文。
1.要点：1)你喜欢生活在城市还是农村；
2)你喜欢这种生活环境的原因；
3)你将为这种生活环境做些什么。
2.要求:1)请补全标题, city 或 cuntryside;
2)要适当使用比较级；
3)词数90 左右。
I like living in the






题 号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总 分
得 分







Welcme t Mnkey Island
Welcme t Mnkey Island at XincunTwn, Lingshui Cunty, Hainan Island. Yu can have a great time here.
Ticket:163 yuan
Opening time:8 a. m. -4:50 p. m.
Hw t get here:
There are buses frm Sanya t Lingshui every day. After arriving at Lingshui, take a bus t Xincun and get ff at the end stp.Then walk 300m t Mnkey Island.
Travel tips:
1. Dn't make fun f mnkeys with fd and dn't lk at them fr a lng time. Thse are unfriendly actins(行为) and mnkeys may hurt yu.
2. Dn't carry plastic(塑料的) bags. Mnkeys may think there is fd in them and cme t snatch(抢夺) them.
T knw mre infrmatin, click(点击) the website , cm/sanya/attractin/mnkey-island
八年级英语答案
听力材料
第一节1. W:Hey, Tm! Why didn't yu g t the museum with us yesterday?
M:I had a stmachache yesterday, s I went t the dctr.
2. W:I was waiting fr a bus when the strm arrived.Hw abut yu, Alan?λ
M:I was lucky. I gt hme early and I was practicing the guitar at that time.
3. W:D yu knw the amusement park n King Street?
M:Yes,I d. It is wnderful. It is pen frm 9:30 am t 7:00 pm every day.
4. W:It's very late. Did yu finish yur hmewrk, Bb?
M:Nt yet. I just finished reading Yu Gng Mves aMuntain. I'm writing a reprt abut it nw.
5. W:I went t Xi'an by train with my friends last week.Have yu ever been there?
M:Yes. My father drve me there n a summer vacatin and we stayed there fr three days.
第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Hey, Mike! What did yu d last weekend?
M:I went t the new city library with my sister. D yu want t g there?
W:Yes, f curse. Hw can I get there?
M:Yu can take the bus N.10 r N.21 t get there.It's n Nrth Rad, acrss frm Sunshine Cinema.
W:I see. Thanks. I'll g there smeday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Hi, Nick! Wuld yu like t g t Center Water Park tmrrw?
M:Sure,I'd lve t. I went there twice last year. I had great fun.
W:Hw far is it?
M:It's abut three kilmeters frm here. We can ride a shared bike there.
W:Gd idea.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Baseball is a ppular sprt in the USA. The first baseball game was in 1839. There are tw teams in a game and each has nine players. There are many sngs abut baseball. The mst ppular ne is“Take Me Out t the Ball Game by Jack Nrwrth. One day, whileJack Nrwrth was taking a train in New Yrk, he was tuched by a sign that said “ Baseball Tday—PlGrunds”. After he gt hme, he wrte the wrds. His friend, Albert Vn Tilzer, put the wrds t music. Many peple arund the wrld lve the sng.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
W:The summer hliday is cming. What's yur plan,Tm?
M:I'd like t g t France. I learned French last summer. I hpe I can g t France ne day.
W:Ww, yu are great. Have yu ever been abrad?
M:Yes. I tk a trip t Australia with a friend last year.
W:Are yu ging t France with anyne?
M:Yes,I'll g with my classmate. He wuld like t visitFrance, t.
W:Well, enjy yur trip!
第三节
It was Sunday yesterday, I gt up at abut eight 'clck. After breakfast,I helped my parents sweep the
入
flr. Then I went t the children's hspital with my friends by subway. We brught the sick kids sme tys t cheer them up. In the afternn,I went t the museum with my cusín. We saw sme interesting rbts there. In the evening, I cntinued t read The LittleMatch Girl. I brrwed it frm the library tw weeks ag. It was mving. At nine thirty,I went t bed. I had a wnderful day.
一、听力理解
1-5 BACBB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 BEDAC
二、阅读理解
A
21. D 22. D
23. B 【解析】由原文“I ften played table tennis withmy friends after schl, s we g back hme verylate. Smetimes my parents lked fr me in everyplace.”可知杰克森放学后和朋友一起打乒乓球，所以经常回家晚。因此父母会出来找他。故选B。
24. D 【解析】由原文“I als lve watching sprtsgames n TV. CCTV 5 and BTV 6 are my favritechannels.”可知作者喜欢在电视上看体育节目，所以“CCTV 5”和“BTV 6”是两个电视频道。故选D。
25. B 【解析】由原文最后一段“Sprts bring me manyimprtant things, such as health, happiness, friendsand s n.”可知运动可以带给杰克森健康，快乐和朋友。并未提及食物，故选 B。
B
26. A
27. C 【解析】由原文“The number f ··· than 22”可知过去大约有300 只东北虎，但现在不到22 只。减少了近280只。相当于减少(300-22)÷300≈93%,故选C。
28. D 【解析】由原文“If we hurt and kill t many wilddeer and pigs, wild tigers will die ut because fhunger(饥饿).”可知如果我们过度猎杀猪，鹿，老虎就会因饥饿而灭绝。故选D。
29. B 【解析】由原文“China and twelve ther cuntriesjined it.”可知中国和其他十二个国家参加了这个组织。而不是只有12个国家，故选B。
30. A 【解析】本文主要介绍我们为何以及如何保护野生老虎。故选 A。
C
31. C 【解析】根据Ticket:163 yuan可知,每人要花费163元。两人是326 yuan,故选 C。
32. B
33. A 【解析】由原文“Hw t get there:The busesfrm Sanya t Lingshui set ff... Arriving at Ling-shui, take the bus t Xincun and get ff at the endstatin, walk... t the Mnkey Island.”可知,参观者先要从三亚出发，到达陵水县，然后乘公交到达新村，在终点站下车，最后步行到猴岛。故选A。
34. C 【解析】由原文 Travel Tips 下的第三条“Dn'tcarry plastic bags, because the mnkeys may thinkthere is fd and cme t snatch them.”可知,如果携带塑料袋会被猴子当成食物，从而进行抢夺。故选C。
35. B 【解析】本文是一则去猴岛旅行的信息，最可能出现在海报上。故选 B。
D
36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. C
三、完形填空
41. B 42. D
43. A 【解析】句意：人们预测30年后的生活会与现在大不相同。A. predict 预测;B. disagree 反对;C. plan计划;D. wrry 担心。故选 A。
44,C 【解析】it seems that+从句表示看起来似乎……固定句型，故选 C。
45. B 46. B
47. A 【解析】by then 到那时候,固定短语,故选A。
48. B
49. C 【解析】句意：那时候，水资源会变成最严重的问题之一。A. fantastic 美妙的;B. similar 相似的;C. seri-us 严重的;D, pssible 可能的。故选C。
50. D 【解析】句意：在许多地方，农民种植蔬菜和水果会需要大量的水资源。A. eat 吃;B. check 检查;C. buy购买;D. grw种植。故选 D。
51. D
52. B
【解析】句意：小汽车会使用新的，环保的燃料驱动,速度会更快。run n 靠⋯⋯运行,故选 B。
53. C 54. A 55. B
四、语篇填空
56. sngs 57. with 58. vilin 59. well 60. practicing
61. wn 62. fight 63. but 64. famus 65. him
66. fr 67. much 68. best 69. smething
70. Hwever
五、补全对话
71. Which d yu prefer, animals r plants
72. Why
73. What abut yu
74. What animals d yu like best
75. Why nt g t the Frest Park
六、书面表达
One pssible versin:
I like living in the cuntryside
I prefer living in the cuntryside t living in the city. Because the air in the cuntryside is fresh and the envirnment is beautiful. There are nt many cars in the cuntryside, s there is nt much pllutin. The water is clearer and the sky is bluer. At night, yu can als see the stars in the sky. Besides, life in the cuntryside is very relaxing. Yu dn't have t rush t catch a bus r endure the nise f the city. Hwever, in recent years,the envirnment has been damaged. I hpe peple knw the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment. I will be a vlunteer t take part in envirnmental prtectin.