2023-2024学年上海市徐汇区位育中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年上海市徐汇区位育中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了______ 2， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）
Listening cmprehensin (听力理解) (共30 分)
Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)
A B C
D E F G
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)
7. A. At the airprt.B. In a htel.C. In a shp.D. In a clinic.
8. A. Jim.B. Jim’s father.C. Mary.D. Mary’s father.
9. A. Paris.B. New Yrk.C. Tky.D. Lndn.
10. A. Rainy. B. Windy.C. Sunny. D. Snwy.
11. A. The TV set. B. The cmputer.C. The fridge. D. The pian.
12. A. 90 yuan. B. 100 yuan.C. 180 yuan.D. 200 yuan.
13. A. Because she misses her child very much.
B. Because she has lst her purse.
C. Because her child is missing.
D. Because she will be late fr wrk.
14. A. She thinks it is cl. B. She desn’t like it.
C. She thinks it is funny. D. She has never watched it.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. A Frenchman went t a small Italian twn and was staying with his wife at the
best htel there.
16. One day, the Frenchman went ut fr a walk with his friend.
17. It was early and the street was dark and quiet.
18. Bth the Frenchman and the Italian yung man understd the ther’s language.
19. When he returned t the htel, the Frenchman tld his wife what had happened.
20. Nw he realized that he had rbbed the watch by mistake and it was the Italian’s.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共10分)
21. Thusands f years ag, peple used _________ __________t measure things.
22. Sme peple used the size f their king's _________ r _________ t measure things.
23. In 1584, the Dutch engineer Simn Stevin started t _________ _________ a set f measures(度量).
24. N ne was _________ _________ Simn Stevin's idea at that time.
25. The French scientists _________ _________ the length f a metre and began t use metres t measure length.
Part 2 Phnetics, Vcabulary and Grammar
(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)
I．Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)（共15分）
26. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
A. Wh is the main character in the stry?
B. The man lks very strange.
C. Hw many languages d yu knw?
D. Nbdy attacked me.
27. Chsing _________ useful website fr kids t learn English is difficult fr many parents.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
28. Whizz-kid Wendy is prbably nt similar _________ mst ther students.
A. inB. n C. asD. t
29. Did the pliceman give much _________ n hw t prtect persnal infrmatin?
A. nteB. tipC. adviceD. bk
30. Will yu please d _________ a favur t pass the hmewrk t the teacher?
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
31. I have three bks. One is a stry bk, _________ are picture bks.
A. thers B. the ther C. anther D. the thers
32. I had a great time at the party last night _________ I didn’t knw anybdy there.
A. but B. because C. sD. thugh
33. The girl in red lks as _________ as the pp singer.
A. beautifullyB. lvely C. nicely D. sweetly
34. The kind dctr usually tells jkes t make his patients _________ better.
A. feel B. felt C. t feel D. feeling
35. My dad and I __________ tw wmen turists hurried abard just nw.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. are seeing
36. Yu have already tried yur best, s yu _________ wrry t much abut the exams.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. culdn’t D. mustn’t
37. _________ amazing the stries abut aliens are!
A. What aB. What C. Hw D. What an
38. —_________will yu finish the reprt n envirnmental prtectin?
—In three days.
A. Hw far B. Hw sn C. Hw ften D. Hw much
39. Peters thught that if they culd nt escape n the kangars, they wuld be dne fr. The underlined part means “_________”.
A. be respected B.be lved C. be thught D. be killed
40. —Wuld yu like me t carry this suitcase fr yu?
— _________.
A. Yes, I’d lve tB. That’s all right
C. Never mindD. That’s very kind f yu
II.Cmplete the fllwing passages with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be used nce (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共6分)
Music has always been an imprtant part f Chinese peple’s life. Peple enjy listening t music at hme and in cncert halls. As time ges by, music changes.
Traditinal music is part f ur culture. It ften ___41___ with us fr a lng time. Yung musicians learn sngs frm lder musicians and the music changes very little. Mdern Chinese music, which is lved by many yung peple, hwever, is ___42___ pp music. That means the sngs will be ppular fr a shrt time and then replaced by new sngs.
Music culd nly be heard live (直播) befre radi and TV were ___43___—that is, yu had t g t places where musicians gave perfrmances. The best musicians were very busy, s it was difficult and ften expensive t hear really gd music. Fr mst peple, the best ___44___ t hear gd music was during a festival. Tday, peple hear music here and there.
One thing that hasn’t changed very much is what the sngs are abut. Bth mdern and traditinal Chinese sngs are abut lve and life. Sme sngs tell stries abut the ___45___ and sme are abut the future. Music, traditinal r mdern, Chinese r internatinal, seems t be a wrld language that everybdy can ___46___ and enjy. Music changes and styles cme and g, but nthing changes ur lve fr gd music.
III. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共7分)
47. Mr Jacksn lives n the ____________ flr, s he has a better view. (twenty)
48. Yu are ld enugh t decide yur future ____________, children. (yu)
49. Sandy tried her best t perfrm well and she was ____________ at last. (success)
50. My uncle grws a lt f vegetables t ____________ them in the market. (sale)
51. It’s ____________ fr her t get an A fr English because she was pr at it. (usual)
52. The ____________ f cmputer makes it mre cnvenient fr peple t calculate. (invent)
53. I’m ____________ ging t visit Lndn this winter, but I’m nt sure. (prbable)
IV. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共12分)
54. Tm knws smething abut the famus thinker—Digenes. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Tm knw _________ abut the famus thinker—Digenes?
55. Dn’t make any nise in the classrm. (改为反意疑问句）
Dn’t make any nise in the classrm, _________ _________?
56. She had t reprt the theft befre he came t the scene. (改为否定句)
She _________ _________ t reprt the theft befre he came t the scene.
57. We have almst eaten up all the fd in ur huse. （保持句意基本不变）
We are _________ _________ f fd in ur huse.
58. Grk felt the kangars’ backs t make sure we were nt riding n them. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Grk feel the kangars’ backs?
59. hw t, nbdy, deal with, knew, at that time, the prblem (连词成句)
______________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
V. Reading Cmprehensin (阅读理解)：(共38分)
Chse the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(6分)
Many yung peple want t be pp stars. Pp stars are rich. Many peple think they are leading a happy and easy life. Is that true? The answer is definitely n. In fact, they have very hard lives. They spend much f their time n travel. Smetimes the travel is interesting, but in mst time it is bring t pp stars. The fllwing chart is a day’s life f a pp star.
60. The pp star went t the htel _________ n Feb. 9th, 2023.
A. nceB. twiceC. three timesD. fur times
61. Accrding t the chart, the pp star was gd at _________.
A. singingB. dancingC. making facesD. playing the pian
62. The pp star felt _________ after the perfrmance.
A. tiredB. wrriedC. sadD. warm
63. In the night’s shw, the band did _________ in the rehearsal (彩排).
A. wrse than B. better than
C. as prly asD. as well as
64. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. She gt her luggage at abut nine at the airprt.
B. She gt back t the theatre t see if the shw was well prepared.
C. She was hungry s she had a big supper at 18:00.
D. She was t tired t watch all the TV prgrammes that night.
65. This passage mainly tells us that _________.
A. pp stars are nt rich in fact
B. yung peple had better nt be pp stars
C. there are many yung peple wanting t be pp stars
D. pp stars dn’t have an easy life as they seem t have
Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（6分）
Skimming and scanning(略读和浏览) is a gd methd when yu dn’t have enugh ___66___, such as when yu are taking an exam, but, tday, many peple skim and scan everything and they have lst the ability t enjy reading.
In respnse t this, smething called the ‘slw reading mvement’ has becme ppular. The idea is that peple shuld ___67___ their cmputers and mbile phnes fr half an hur r frty-five minutes each day and enjy the pleasures f reading a gd bk—slwly and quietly!
Researchers have fund that reading slwly, especially f fictins, helps peple relax and think abut ___68___ they are reading. It als helps peple get t understand the characters’ emtins and t see the wrld thrugh the characters’ eyes.
Reading, f curse, isn’t easy. Yu have t sit still fr ne thing. And it can seem ___69___when cmpared(比较) t the excitement f playing vide games. But, fr me, reading has always been a pleasure in my life. Frm the age f ten, when I gt my first library card, I’ve enjyed the cmpany (陪伴) f heres and clever detectives, f thusands f interesting peple I wuld have never met ___70___. Reading prvided me with escape (逃离), but it als enabled me t understand the wrld arund me. It was an educatin in a classrm that had n walls.
In yur classrm, yu have learned t read ‘fast’. ___71___, utside f the classrm, yu shuld try t learn t read “slw”. Yu may be surprised at hw much yu enjy it.
66. A. cnfidenceB. timeC. hmewrkD. supprt
67. A. take ffB. put ffC. turn ffD. shw ff
68. A. whatB. ifC. whyD. when
69. A. strangeB. interestingC. bringD. attractive
70. A. in the bk B. n the InternetC. at schlD. in real life
71. A. What’s mre B. Fr example C. HweverD. Finally
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)
The fast develpment f technlgy has made many changes in ur daily life. Sme peple believe that schls will nt be necessary in the near f___72___. They say that because f the Internet and ther new technlgy, there is n need fr schl buildings, classes r teachers. P___73___ this will be true ne day, but if the wrld had n schls, I culdn’t imagine hw ur sciety wuld be.
In fact, we shuld learn hw t use new technlgy t make schls better. We shuld invent a new kind f schl that is linked（连接） t libraries, museums, science centres, labs and even cmpanies. Cmpanies shuld c___74___learning prgrammes fr schls. Scientists culd give talks thrugh the Internet. TV netwrks and lcal TV statins culd develp prgrammes abut the students wh are studying at schl. Labs culd set up websites t s___75___ new technlgy s that students culd see it n the Internet.
Is this a daydream? N. This is beginning t happen in many cities. In thse cities, learning can take place at hme, at schl and in the ___76___. Businesses prvide prgrammes fr schls and sciety. Schls prvide cmputer labs fr peple with their wn cmputers at hme. Everyne can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby nes and everyne can g n the Internet, and lder peple use it as much as y___77___ nes. Hw will this new kind f schl change the usual way f learning? It is t early t be sure, but it is fantastic t think abut it. Technlgy will change the way we learn; schls will change as w___78___; and we will all learn smething frm the Internet.
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：(12分)
Have yu heard abut ‘Survival (生存) Hlidays’? ‘Survival Hlidays’ is fr children t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities.
Nw abut 1,100 cmpanies are allwed t take children int the great utdrs withut their parents. The reasn why peple like ‘Survival Hlidays’ is that they think being clse t nature is gd fr children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing cmputer games, but ‘Survival Hlidays’ can change them a lt.
Is ‘Survival Hlidays’ a wnderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need mre free time t play. They need t be left n their wn, withut adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care t much abut their children. They like t see the children being busy with activities that are cntrlled(控制) by adults, but children dn’t knw what t d when they are in danger. Even smething like crssing a small river seems t be a hard challenge(挑战). Children are nt cmfrtable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet r falling dwn seems very terrible t them. Many peple think the survival activities are gd fr children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Sme have learned t stay calm in different times. Sme have learned hw t keep safe. Others have learned hw t wrk in a team. All these skills will help them a lt in their lives.
79. Is ‘Survival Hlidays’ fr children r parents?
______________________________________________________
80. Why d peple like ‘Survival Hlidays’?
______________________________________________________
81. What d the children in big cities usually d?
______________________________________________________
Children are cmfrtable with danger, aren’t they?
______________________________________________________
83. What can children learn in the survival activities? (list at least tw)
______________________________________________________
84. Wuld yu like t jin in ‘Survival Hlidays’? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________________
VI. Writing (作文): (12分)
85. After reading the article ‘Survival Hlidays’, can yu think f any meaningful /unfrgettable / interesting ... activities in yur life? Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic ‘A /An _________ activity’.
Suggested questins:
●When did yu take part in this activity? With whm?
●What did yu d in this activity?
●Why was it meaningful /unfrgettable / interesting ... ?
A. mainly B. chance C. understand
D. invented E. past F. stays G. items
Feb. 9th,2023
5:00
Wke up and had breakfast in the htel. Packed bags. Tk taxi t the airprt.
7:30
Plane tk ff half an hur later than usual fr the bad weather.
8:30
Plane landed. Waited fr luggage(行李) fr half an hur. Signed fr fans at the airprt.
9:45
Arrived at the htel and had a shrt rest.
10:00
Started ut t attend the meeting with fans and give an interview t the lcal reprters.
11:00
Went t radi statin t attend the live shw.
12:00
Had lunch with lcal prducer（制片人）.
13:00
Went t the theatre and prepared fr the night’s shw. The lighting f the theatre was gd, but the band(乐队) did prly.
17:00
Back t htel. Tried t have a rest. Still wrried abut the band.
18:00
Had supper, but eat little.
18:30
Went t theatre again and gt ready fr shw.
19:00
Sang very well, and audience gave a warm welcme. The band imprved a little.
22:00
The shw was ver. Very tired frm it.
23:00
Back t the htel. Tk a bath. T exited t sleep, s watched TV.
0:00
Fell asleep, with TV n.
2023学年 八年级第一学期期末考试
听力原文和答案
Listening cmprehensin (听力理解)
Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)
1. Harry is gd at baseball and he is n the schl team.
2. My penfriend Jyce and I write t each ther nce a week.
3. After saying gdbye t each ther, we went abard the ship.
4. I enclsed a pht f my warm and happy family.
5. The abacus is ne f the first calculating machines in the wrld.
6. Have yu seen any fierce animals like tigers in Africa?
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)
7. W: Can I help yu?
M: Yes. My flight number is BC1350. Which gate shuld I g t?
W: Gate 23.
Q: Where des the dialgue prbably happen?
Please listen again
8. W: Culd I brrw yur recrder, Jim?
M: Srry, Mary. I dn’t have a recrder. But my father has ne. I can lend it t yu.
W: Thank yu.
Q: Wh has a recrder?
Please listen again
9. M: Culd yu please tell me where yu cme frm?
W: Yes. I cme frm Lndn.
M: Oh, I thught yu came frm Paris.
Q: Where des the girl cme frm?
Please listen again
10. W: What was the weather like when yu were n hliday?
M: Fine. It was sunny every day till Thursday.
W: Really? What happened?
M: There was a strm n Thursday.
Q: What was the weather like n Wednesday?
Please listen again
11. W: What d yu think is the mst useful inventin?
M: I used t think the TV set and the fridge were the mst useful inventins, but nw I think it is the cmputer.
Q: What des the man think is the mst useful inventin nw?
Please listen again
12. W: Can I help yu?
M: Hw much is the cat?
W: It was 180 yuan last week. But yu nly need t pay half fr it nw.
M: Great. I'll take it.
Q: Hw much will the man pay fr the cat?
Please listen again
13. M: Yu seem t be wrried. What’s the matter with yu, Susan?
W: Wuld yu lk after my child? My purse is missing. I must g t the Lst and Fund ffice.
M: OK. Please g ahead.
Q: Why is Susan wrried?
Please listen again
14. W: What are yu talking abut?
M: We’re talking abut the cartn we watched last night. I think it is funny. What d yu think f it?
W: I’m srry I knw nthing abut it.
Q: What des the wman mean?
Please listen again
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
A Frenchman went t a small Italian twn and was staying with his wife at the best htel there. One night, he went ut fr a walk alne. It was late and the street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt smene behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian yung man wh quickly walked past him. The man was nearly ut f sight when the Frenchman suddenly fund that his watch was gne. He thught that it must be the Italian wh had taken his watch. He decided t fllw him and get back the watch.
Sn the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither f them understd the ther’s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist and pinted at the Italian’s watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch t the Frenchman.
When he returned t the htel, the Frenchman tld his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pinted t the watch n the table. Nw he realized that he had rbbed the Italian f his watch by mistake. It was in fact the Italian’s wn watch.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)
Thusands f years ag, peple used different ways t measure things. Sme peple used the size f their king's ft r hand t measure things. After the king died, they used the new king's ft r hand, and s n. Hwever, it was impssible fr peple t tell the exact size f a thing.
In 1584, the Dutch engineer Simn Steven started t think abut a set f measures. The measures used the number ten. Hwever, it was just an idea. N ne was interested in his idea at that time.
Abut tw hundred years later, the French scientists created a new system f units, using Simn Steven's idea. Arund this time, the French scientists wrked ut the length f a metre and began t use metres t measure length. They decided t call a hundredth f a metre a centimetre and thusand metres a kilmetre.
Grammar
26-30: B A C C B
31-35: D D B A C
36-40: A C B D D
41-46: F A D B E C
47-53. twentieth; yurselves; successful;
sell; unusual; inventin; prbably
Des any
will yu
didn’t have
running ut
Why did
Nbdy knew hw t deal with the prblem at that time.
Reading
A: 60-65 C A A B C D
B: 66-71 B C A C B C
C: 72-78 future; Perhaps; create; shw; ffice; yunger; well
D:
Fr children.
Because they think being clse t nature is gd fr children.
They usually watch TV and play cmputer games.
N, they aren’t.
They can learn t stay calm in different times, hw t keep safe and hw t wrk in a team.
Yes, I’d like t. Because I lve staying in nature and try new things.
N. I dn’t want t jin in ‘Survival Hlidays’ because I prefer mdern life and staying indrs.