2023-2024学年甘肃省庆阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年甘肃省庆阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为 120 分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150 分钟，所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
正题(120分)
Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. wet B. better C. expect D. reply
2. A. trust B. flu C. discuss D. culture
3. A. break B. reach C. seat D. reasn
4. A. rich B. cheap C. character D. cheese
5. A. serius B. step C. send D. sugar
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共 20小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列各题，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Mr. Lee is engineer and he likes his jb.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. I have tw . We can watch the mvie tgether.
A. tickets B. reprts C. plates D. menus
3. Saturday is day in a week.
—What abut Sunday?
A. the seven B. seven C. the seventh D. seventh
4. These questins are very easy. Mary can answer them all by .
A. myself B. yurself C. himself D. herself
5. The apple in Picture is in frnt f the bk.
6. Get up nw, yu may be late fr schl.
A. and B. s C. r D. but
7. There a lt f ld huses alng the street tw years ag.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
8. d yu practice swing dance?
—Twice a week.
A. Hw ften B. Hw much C. Hw sn D. Hw lng
9. They the televisin and watched the ftball game.
A. turned ff B. turned n C. put ff D. put n
10. —Let's visit the factry tgether.
I'm nt tday. Let's g n Friday.
A. busy B, lucky C. pretty D. available
11. ging frward and finally yu will get what yu want.
A. T keep B. Keeping C. Kept D. Keep
12. They train(训练) hard these days and they'll win the game this time.
A. prbably B. clearly C. hardly D. usually
13. —Tmrrw is Sunday. Let's g t the farm t have fun.
Srry. I g with yu.
A. needn't B. can't C. need D. can
14. didn't yu cme t schl yesterday?
—Because I had t lk after my mther at hme.
A. When B. Where C. Why D. Hw
15. D yu knw ?
—He wants t be a dctr.
A. what his dream is B. wh he is talking t
C. hw he likes the film D. when he will study medicine
16. We t Japan this summer hliday. Why nt g with us?
A. travel B. will travel C. traveled D. were traveling
17. Wh is the in yur class?
Jack. He is much th an the thers.
A. taller; taller B. taller; tallest C. tallest; tallest D. tallest; taller
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the right picture?
A. Peple are spending Thanksgiving Day.
B. Peple are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. Peple usually eat dumplings at this festival.
D. Peple celebrate this festival in January r February.
19. —Dn't talk all the time but d nthing.
Actins speak luder than wrds.
A. Yu are right. B. It desn't matter.
C. Let me see. D. I feel very well.
20. Which f the fllwing can help peple travel t space?
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
I live in a beautiful neighbrhd in Lndn. Last year, my teacher asked me t 1 a reprt abut my neighbrhd. After planning carefully, I walked dwn many famus shp-ping streets in my neighbrhd.
2 , I came t Mr. Smith's clthes stre. Mr. Smith was busy. But he still spent half an hur answering my 3 . Mr. Smith said he wanted t be a pilt when he was yung. It sunds like an enjyable jb fr 4 . Anyway, Mr. Smith's clthes stre sells the cheapest clthes.
My secnd 5 was Ms. Lee’s restaurant. It's acrss frm Mr. Smith's clthes stre. 6 it just tk me a minute t get there. Ms. Lee usually prepares the 7 carefully. Ms. Lee’s Restaurant is the best in ur neighbrhd. It has the mst 8 seats.
After I visited the restaurant, I went t sme ther shps. I ften hear the saying that gd neighbrs are 9 than far relatives(亲戚). It is exactly true. All f my neighbrs 10 me. And I als like them a lt.
1. A. tuch B. write C. wnder D. advise
2. A. At last B. At times C. At first D. At hme
3. A. ways B. numbers C. lists D. questins
4. A. me B. yu C. him D. her
5. A. diary B. date C. try D. stp
6. A. But B. S C. Or D. Because
7. A. jkes B. facts C. dishes D. clthes
8. A. cmfrtable B. terrible C. cmmn D. nrmal
9. A. lnger B. better C. newer D. bigger
10. A. are friendly t B. are wrried abut C. are afraid f D. are gd at
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20分)
A
Hbbies and dreams
阅读以上五位同学的介绍，根据其内容判断下列各个小题的正误。正确的填(涂)A，错误的填(涂)B。
1. Mike's dream is t be a ftball player.
2. Bth Tina and Rsa are in the music club.
3. William likes painting very much.
4. Rsa wants t be a math teacher.
5. Frank is in the science club.
B
The Spring Festival is cmíng in three weeks. Liu Chang's family are getting ready fr it.Her father is shpping in the market. He will buy vegetables, meat, fish and many ther things. Liu Chang's mther takes her t the clthes stre. She will buy new clthes fr the family. Liu Chang likes a new skirt. She is trying it n nw. Hw beautiful she lks! The skirt is nly 150 yuan.
Where is Liu Chang's brther? He is watching a ftball game n TV at hme. What is Liu Chang's sister ding? She is cleaning rms.
D yu knw these custms(习俗) f the Spring Festival?
Paste the Spring Festival cuplets(贴春联)
Wear new clthes
◆Eat dumplings
◆Get lucky mney
◆Visit relatives and friends
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. The Spring Festival is cming in weeks.
A. tw B. three C. fur D. five
7. Liu Chang's father is nw.
A. at hme B. in the clthes stre
C. in the schl D. in the market
8. Hw much is Liu Chang's new skirt?
A. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 250 yuan. D. 300 yuan.
9. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Liu Chang's brther is playing games.
B. Liu Chang's sister is washing clthes.
C. Chinese peple eat dumplings at the Spring Festival.
D. Chinese peple dn't visit their friends during the Spring Festival.
10. This passage is .
A. abut a picnic B. abut the Spring Festival
C. abut a shpping list D. abut family members
V. 任务型完形填空(共 10空；每空1分，满分 10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
abut , lng , clrful , first f all , us , surprise ,g ut ,what , and ,almst
Yu may have thught abut yur future befre. But have yu thught abut 1. the future will be like? Here are sme f my ideas.
The future wrld will be 2. . Firstly, we will have ur wn rbts at hme.Rbts will help 3. d mst f the husewrk. They can help d sme cleaning,cking 4. washing. We can even see a dctr withut 5. . Secndly, the future hspitals will prbably have“bdy banks”. They can give us 6. any new part that we need t keep n living. S we will live a 7. life than nw. But maybe the mst wnderful 8. in the future will be the weather cntrl(控制). When we plan a picnic in a park, we wn't have t wrry 9. raining. It will rain nly when it is necessary t fresh the air. All the ther days will be sunny and warm.
Our lives are sure t be better and better. But 10. , we must study and wrk hard fr a better life.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至 5 小题。
In September, 2017, Yang's Braised Chicken Rice, ne f China's mst ppular and fas-test-grwing restaurant chains(连锁店), pened its first USA branch(分店) in Tustin, Califrnia.
“We are excited t be able t share ur dish with the Americans,”said Yang's funder (创始人) Yang Xialu. “The pening f this stre marks we get int the USA market successfully.”
First pened in 2011, the chain already has mre than 6,000 branches all ver the wrld.Unlike mst fast-fd restaurants, at Yang's, braised chicken with rice is the nly dish that peple can rder, but with three different levels f spiciness(辛辣). It csts 9.99 dllars a pt. Each pt cmes with a large bwl f rice and braised chicken with vegetables in Yang's sauce(酱汁). The sauce is made in China and shipped t the USA. The taste f the sauce is almst the same as what Yang's sells in China.
In fact, Yang Xialu learned t make the dish frm his grandma. The dish is a sweet memry f his childhd. Nw, he hpes t help mre families and children create happy family mments with these special hme-cked flavrs(味道).
任务一：回答问题。
1. When did Yang's pen its first branch in the USA?

2. What can peple rder at Yang's?
任务二:列举一条有关 Yang’s Braised Chicken Rice 的事实性信息(fact)。 (用英语列举)

3.
任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
4. Yang Xialu wants t create f r mre families.
任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容( ▲ 填写一词)
Ⅶ. 口语交际(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分 5 分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Li Ming is talking with his friend Zhang Hua. A is fr Li Ming; Bis fr Zhang Hua.)
A: Hell! Why are yu in such a hurry, Zhang Hua?
B: I am ging t listen t a reprt in the City Hall.
A: 1
B: It's abut ur life in the future.
A: 2 Can I g with yu?
B: Of curse. But hw can we get there? 3
A: When will the reprt begin?
B: 4 We nly have half an hur.
A: Dn't wrry. We can take a taxi there.
B: Great. 5
A: Lk, here cmes a taxi.
B: Let's g.
A. There is little time left.
B. The bus is just cming.
C. It's fast and cnvenient.
D. What is the reprt abut?
E. Why d yu like the reprt?
F. It will begin at tw ’clck.
G. I am als interested in future life.
Ⅷ. 词汇考查(共 10 小题;每小题1分,满分 10 分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I ate tw (piece) f bread fr breakfast this mrning.
2. My brther culd lk after (him) well at the age f five.
3. Wuld yu please (give) us an example?
4. The air in the cuntryside is much (fresh) than that in the city.
5. My parents (plan) t take a trip t Hainan right nw.
6. After waiting fr an hur, the bus (final) came.
7. The Sun Cinema is the (tw) best cinema in the twn.
8. My father prmises (buy) me a mdel car if I pass the exam.
9. We (build) a new park in ur neighbrhd last year.
10. The man was (surprise) t see his sn here.
.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分 10 分)(每空限填一词)
1. 你和你的哥哥有什么共同点?
What d yu and yur brther have ?
2.当你犯错误时应该告诉父母。
Yu shuld tell yur parents when yu .
3. 我爸爸太累了，以至于坐在沙发上睡着了。
My father is tired he falls asleep sitting n the sfa.
4. 我今天没空，我们可以另外约一个时间。
I'm nt free tday. We can make it .
5. 所有同学都在为下周的聚会做准备。
All the students are the party next week.
X. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
假设你是李华，你校英语专刊面向全校学生征集以“成功”为主题的文章。请你根据以下思维导图提示,以“Hw t be successful in the future”为题,用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。
要求：1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点；
2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息：
4. 词数：80左右。 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t be successful in the future
Everyne wants t be successful. But it is nt easy. The fllwing ways may help yu.
附加题(20分)
听力理解(分四小节，共 20小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
第一节：听句子；选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. I like Qingyang. B. It's impssible. C. Dancing t music.
7. A. By reading bks. B. I'm gd at it. C. It's hard t learn.
8. A. It desn't matter. B. Srry, I wn't. C. I cme early tday.
9. A. Let's celebrate it. B. I like mn cakes. C. The same t yu.
10. A. With my friends. B. Last Thursday. C. On the playgrund.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Hw did Li Hng feel after the game?
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Excited.
12. Where did Paul have a picnic?
A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. On the beach.
13. What is the by's dream?
A. T be an engineer. B. T be a dctr.
C. T be a magician.
14. When is the speakers' class meeting?
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:15. C. At 10:30.
15. Wh did Danny buy the gift fr?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His sister.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. When did Liu Ning g t cllege?
A. A year ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
17. What is Liu Ning's favurite hbby?
A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing.
18. Hw des Liu Ning cme back hme every summer hliday?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
19. Where des Liu Ning plant vegetables?
A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. On the farm.
20. Wh des Liu Ning give away bks t?
A. Pr farmers. B. Pr students. C. Her friends.
庆阳市 2023—2024学年度第一学期八年级期末考试
英语参考答案
正题
Ⅰ. 单词辨音
1~5 DBACD
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话
1~5 BACDC 6~10 CDABD 11~15 DABCA 16~20 BDBAC
Ⅲ. 完形填空
1~5 BCDCD 6~10 BCABA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
1~5 ABABA
B
6~10 BDACB
V. 任务型完形填空
1. what 2. clrful 3. us 4. and 5. ging ut 6. almst 7. lnger 8. surprise 9. abut 10. first f all
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解
1. In September,2017.
2. Only braised chicken with rice.
3. The chain has mre than 6,000 branches all ver the wrld.
4. happy family mments
5. grandma
Ⅶ. 口语交际
1~5 DGAFC
Ⅷ. 词汇考查
1. pieces 2. himself 3. give 4. fresher 5. are planning 6. finally 7. secnd 8. t buy 9. built 10. surprised
. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. in cmmn 2. make mistakes 3. s; that 4. anther time 5. preparing fr
X. 书面表达
One pssible versin:
Hw t be successful in the future
Everyne wants t be successful. But it is nt easy. The fllwing way s may help yu. First, we shuld believe in urselves. We shuld believe we can d everything well and we can even d better than thers.Secnd, we shuld study hard. This is imprtant, I think. Only by studying hard can we get mre useful knwledge. Third, we'd better take sme exercise in ur free time. Health is mre imprtant than anything else. Only with gd health can we learn and wrk better. At last, when chances cme t us, we shuld grasp them at nce.
I hpe everyne can be successful in the future!
附加题
听力理解
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. He puts three candles n the cake.
2. My grandmther feeds hens every day.
3. Emily bught sme hney this mrning.
4. I have tw tickets fr the mvie.
5. His dream is t becme a pilt.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. What is yur hbby?
7. Hw d yu learn English?
8. Dn't be late fr class again!
9. Happy Mid-Autumn Festival!
10. When did yu take part in that game?
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: I wn the game at last and I felt excited.
M: Yu are s great, Li Hng.
Q: Hw did Li Hng feel after the game?
12. W: Paul, where did yu g just nw?
M: I went t the park t have a picnic.
Q: Where did Paul have a picnic?
13. W: My dream is t becme a magician.
M: Mine is different. I want t be an engineer.
Q: What is the by's dream?
14. W: It is ten 'clck nw. When will ur class meeting begin?
M: In half an hur. Let's g t the hall.
Q: When is the speakers' class meeting?
15. W: Danny, what a beautiful gift it is!
M: I bught it fr my mther.
Q: Wh did Danny buy the gift fr?
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Liu Ning cmes frm Qingyang. She went t cllege three years ag. She studies very hard and she has many hbbies. And singing is her favurite hbby. She wn the first prize in a singing cmpetitin last year.Every summer hliday, Liu Ning cmes back hme by train. She helps wrk n the farm. She likes planting and watering vegetables there. She ften ges t villages t give away bks t pr students. What's mre, she helps clean up parks every week. What a kind girl Liu Ning is!
听力答案
1~5 ECADB 6~10 CABCB 11~15 CBACA 16~20 CABCBMike
The sprts club
T be a ftball player
Tina
The music club
T be a singer
William
The art club
T be a painter
Rsa
The reading club
T be an English teacher
Frank
The science club
T be a scientist
Name: Yang Xialu
Restaurant: Yang's Braised Chicken Rice
Time: First pened in 2011
Experience: Yang learned t make braised chicken frm his
5. _▲_