所属成套资源:六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷汇编
河北省沧州市盐山县2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
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这是一份河北省沧州市盐山县2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末考试英语试卷,共15页。
二.听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题10分,计10分)
2.(10分)听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)It will be Lucy's birthday next Sunday.
(2)Lucy's parents will give her a surprise.
(3)Lucy's father will give her a birthday cake.
(4)Lucy's grandparents will cme t the party.
(5)Lucy knws abut the party.
三.选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题2分,计10分)
3.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.driverB.teacherC.sisterD.cach
4.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.hearB.basketball
C.tellD.swim
5.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.taughtB.difficultC.strngD.early
6.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.whatB.whyC.whenD.will
7.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.summerB.swamC.bughtD.thught
四.选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
8.(1分)My sister likes cking,but she never_____the dishes.( )
A.washB.washes
C.desn't wash
9.(1分)The bag is t_____.I can't carry it.( )
A.lightB.gdC.heavy
10.(1分)Hw many_____d yu watch TV a week?( )
A.minuteB.minutes
C.the minutes
11.(1分)—D yu think it's imprtant t wrk hard?
—Yes,_____.I wrk hard at schl and at hme.( )
A.I dB.it isC.yu d
12.(1分)He had breakfast abut 7:30 the mrning.( )
A.at;inB.n;inC.at;n
13.(1分)Smetimes we______each ther a sprt.( )
A.teachB.teachesC.teaching
14.(1分)The ______are playing a ftball game.Will yu yell fr______ ?( )
A.men;themB.man;themC.men;him
15.(1分)Tm will ______sme ice cream.( )
A.eatsB.eatC.ate
16.(1分)Dn't ______fr schl tmrrw.( )
A.lateB.be lateC.be later
17.(1分)Danny wanted ______the ball,but he ______his hand.( )
A.hit;hitB.t hit;hit
C.t hit;hitted
五.看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。(每词2分,计10分)
18.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
The duck likes t swim n the l .
19.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
Bb is playing f .
20.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
My brther wants t be a p in the future(将来).
21.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
I feel cld.Can yu c the dr fr me?
22.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
It's time t say g .
六.选择最恰当的句子,把对话补充完整。(每空3分,共15分)
23.(15分)选择最恰当的句子,把对话补充完整。
Mr.Wd:Everyne wants t be healthy and strng.But hw can we becme healthy and strng?
Li Ming:(1)
Mr.Wd:Yu are right.What d yu like t eat fr breakfast?
Li Ming:(2)
Mr.Wd:That's healthy.What else shuld we d?
Li Ming:(3)
Mr.Wd:(4)
Li Ming:Fur times a week.
Mr.Wd:What exercise d yu like?
Li Ming:I like running.(5)
Mr.Wd:Gd wrk!
七.完型填空。(每小题10分,计10分)
24.(10分) It (1) Sunday yesterday.Lucy wanted t g (2) ,because her (3) were t ld.Kim is Lucy's gd friend.She wanted (4) a T﹣shirt.S they (5) t the shp tgether.They asked the clerk (6) help.They (7) white shes and a red T﹣shirt.In the afternn,they (8) t the gym (9) badmintn.They played (10) .They were very tired.
八.阅读短文,选择正确答案。(每小题15分,计15分)
25.(15分)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
My name is Jim.My favurite day is August 13,because it's my birthday.I will be very happy n that day.I will eat eggs fr breakfast.Then my friends will cme t my hme and play with me.We will sing and dance.Smene will play the pian and smene will play guitar.Lunch will be very nice.After lunch,my parents will take me t watch a film.My favurite films are cmedies(喜剧) and actin films(动作片).After dinner,my parents,my sister and I will watch TV.Then I will g t bed at ten thirty.I will nt d my hmewrk n that day.I will be very tired but happy n my birthday.
(1)Jim's birthday is .
A.Octber 13
B.August 3
C.August 13
(2)Jim's favurite films are .
A.cmedies
B.actin films
C.A and B
(3)Jim will g t bed at .
A.10:30
B.10:13
C.10:00
(4)Jim n his birthday.
A.will d his hmewrk
B.will nt d his hmewrk
C.will nt watch TV
(5)Jim will be n his birthday.
A.sad
B.tired but nt happy
C.tired but happy
九.书面表达。(计10分)
26.(10分)暑假就要来了,你有什么计划或打算? (Where will yu g?Wh will yu g with?What will yu d 快点告诉我吧!
My Summer Hliday
2024年河北省沧州市盐山县小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听录音,圈出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题10分,计10分)
1.(10分)听录音,圈出与所听内容相符的图片。
【解答】
二.听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题10分,计10分)
2.(10分)听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1)It will be Lucy's birthday next Sunday.
(2)Lucy's parents will give her a surprise.
(3)Lucy's father will give her a birthday cake.
(4)Lucy's grandparents will cme t the party.
(5)Lucy knws abut the party.
【解答】Ⅱ.6﹣10 FTFFF
三.选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题2分,计10分)
3.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.driverB.teacherC.sisterD.cach
【解答】driver司机,teacher老师,sister姐妹,cach教练,ABD都是职业,C是家庭成员,选项C与其它几个不同类。
故选:C。
4.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.hearB.basketball
C.tellD.swim
【解答】考查词性分类。hear听见,basketball篮球,tell告诉,swim游泳。ACD为动词,B为名词,可知,B不是一类词。
故选:B。
5.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.taughtB.difficultC.strngD.early
【解答】taught教,difficult困难的,strng强壮的,early早的,BCD都是形容词,A是动词,选项A与其它几个不同类。
故选:A。
6.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.whatB.whyC.whenD.will
【解答】考查类别分类。what什么,why为什么,when什么时候,will将要。ABC为疑问词,D不是疑问词,可知,D不是一类词。
故选:D。
7.(2分)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。( )
A.summerB.swamC.bughtD.thught
【解答】summer夏季,swam游泳,bught买,thught思考。BCD是动词过去式。A是名词。
故选:A。
四.选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
8.(1分)My sister likes cking,but she never_____the dishes.( )
A.washB.washes
C.desn't wash
【解答】句子中never用于一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数washes;wash动词原形;desn't wash否定形式,不符合。
故选:B。
9.(1分)The bag is t_____.I can't carry it.( )
A.lightB.gdC.heavy
【解答】根据I can't carry it.(我搬不动它。)可知,这个包太重了。light轻的,gd好的,heavy重的。C符合。
故选:C。
10.(1分)Hw many_____d yu watch TV a week?( )
A.minuteB.minutes
C.the minutes
【解答】minutes是minute的复数,分钟。the minutes表示特征,分钟。hw many多少,后直接用名词复数提问数量。B符合。
故选:B。
11.(1分)—D yu think it's imprtant t wrk hard?
—Yes,_____.I wrk hard at schl and at hme.( )
A.I dB.it isC.yu d
【解答】A.我是,B.它是,C.你是。问句为助动词d引导的一般疑问句,答语应借助助动词d帮助回答,问句主语为yu,答语应为第一人称I或we,结合选项,A选项符合。BC选项不符合。
故选:A。
12.(1分)He had breakfast abut 7:30 the mrning.( )
A.at;inB.n;inC.at;n
【解答】搭配时间,介词in常搭配一段时间范围(如:mrning、week、mnth等),n搭配具体的某天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定某天的上午、下午、晚上等,at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等)。由题,7:30"七点半"是具体时刻,搭配介词at;in the mrning"在早上、在上午"是常见短语,注意搭配时间介词in。
故选:A。
13.(1分)Smetimes we______each ther a sprt.( )
A.teachB.teachesC.teaching
【解答】根据题干中Smetimes(有时候),可判断时态为一般现在时,主语为we(我们),谓语动词应为动词原形。结合选项,teach为动词原形,teaches为动词第三人称单数形式,teaching为动词的现在分词,所以A符合题意。
故选:A。
14.(1分)The ______are playing a ftball game.Will yu yell fr______ ?( )
A.men;themB.man;themC.men;him
【解答】are提示句子主语是复数。man男人,复数是men。fr为了,介词,后接宾格作宾语。men可用they替换,宾格是them。
故选:A。
15.(1分)Tm will ______sme ice cream.( )
A.eatsB.eatC.ate
【解答】根据题干中will(将要),可判断此句为一般将来时,will后跟动词原形。结合选项,eats为动词第三人称单数形式,eat为动词原形,ate为动词过去式,所以B符合题意。
故选:B。
16.(1分)Dn't ______fr schl tmrrw.( )
A.lateB.be lateC.be later
【解答】Dn't是助动词D的否定形式,后接动词原形。late迟到的,形容词。be late迟到,动词短语,be是be动词原形。be later是错误形式。
故选:B。
17.(1分)Danny wanted ______the ball,but he ______his hand.( )
A.hit;hitB.t hit;hit
C.t hit;hitted
【解答】句意:丹尼想要打击球,但是他打击了他的手。根据句型"want t d sth"可知wanted后跟动词不定式t hit,因此A选项不符。but是转折连词,其前后时态一致,因此,he后的谓语动词与wanted一致,应用动词的过去式,而动词hit的过去式与原形相同。可见B符合题意。
故选:B。
五.看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。(每词2分,计10分)
18.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
The duck likes t swim n the l lake .
【解答】图片显示鸭子在湖面游泳。lake湖,符合。
故填:lake。
19.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
Bb is playing f tball .
【解答】图为男孩在踢足球,play ftball踢足球,为动词短语,ftball符合。
故答案为:ftball。
20.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
My brther wants t be a p liceman in the future(将来).
【解答】图为警察,pliceman警察,a修饰可数名词单数,pliceman为可数名词单数。
故答案为:pliceman。
21.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
I feel cld.Can yu c lse the dr fr me?
【解答】句子中can后面跟动词原形,图片是关门,使用clse。
故填:clse。
22.(2分)看图,根据首字母提示,补全句子。
It's time t say g dbye .
【解答】图为再见,句意应为:是时候说再见了。gdbye再见,符合。
故答案为:gdbye。
六.选择最恰当的句子,把对话补充完整。(每空3分,共15分)
23.(15分)选择最恰当的句子,把对话补充完整。
Mr.Wd:Everyne wants t be healthy and strng.But hw can we becme healthy and strng?
Li Ming:(1) E
Mr.Wd:Yu are right.What d yu like t eat fr breakfast?
Li Ming:(2) D
Mr.Wd:That's healthy.What else shuld we d?
Li Ming:(3) C
Mr.Wd:(4) A
Li Ming:Fur times a week.
Mr.Wd:What exercise d yu like?
Li Ming:I like running.(5) B
Mr.Wd:Gd wrk!
【解答】(1)由But hw can we becme healthy and strng?(但怎样才能变得健康强壮呢?)可知回答应该说明怎么样才能变得健康强壮,E.We shuld always have breakfast. (我们应该经常吃早餐。)符合。故选:E。
(2)由What d yu like t eat fr breakfast?(你早餐喜欢吃什么?)可知回答应该说明早餐喜欢吃什么,D.I like t eat eggs and vegetables.(我喜欢吃鸡蛋和蔬菜。)符合。故选:D。
(3)由What else shuld we d?(我们还能做什么?)可知回答应该说明还能做什么,C.We shuld als d sme exercise.(我们也应该做些运动。)符合。故选:C。
(4)由Fur times a week.(一周四次。)可知上个问题在问做某件事的频率,A.Hw ften d yu exercise?(你多久锻炼一次?)符合。故选:A。
(5)由I like running.(我喜欢跑步。)可知这句话与跑步有关,B.I run fr 30 minutes in the mrning.(我早上跑步30分钟。)符合。故选:B。
七.完型填空。(每小题10分,计10分)
24.(10分) It (1) B Sunday yesterday.Lucy wanted t g (2) C ,because her (3) A were t ld.Kim is Lucy's gd friend.She wanted (4) B a T﹣shirt.S they (5) C t the shp tgether.They asked the clerk (6) C help.They (7) C white shes and a red T﹣shirt.In the afternn,they (8) A t the gym (9) A badmintn.They played (10) B .They were very tired.
【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:昨天是星期天。根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,主语it是第三人称单数形式。故选:B。
(2)考查动名词。句意:露西想去购物,因为她的鞋子太旧了。g shpping去购物,固定搭配。故选:C。
(3)考查可数名词复数。句意:露西想去购物,因为她的鞋子太旧了。根据were可知此处用复数名词。故选:A。
(4)考查不定式。句意:她想要买一件T恤。want t d sth想要做某事,固定搭配。故选:B。
(5)考查动词。句意:因此他们一起去商店。根据上文可知时态是一般过去时态,应该用动词过去式。故选:C。
(6)考查介词。句意:他们向店员寻求帮助。向……寻求帮助ask sb fr help,固定搭配。故选:C。
(7)考查动词。句意:他们买了白鞋和一件红色T恤。根据上文可知时态是一般过去时态,应该用动词过去式。故选:C。
(8)考查动词。句意:下午,他们去体育馆打羽毛球。去……g t the …,固定搭配,根据上文可知时态是一般过去时态,应该用动词过去式。故选:A。
(9)考查动词不定式。句意:下午,他们去健身房打羽毛球。去打羽毛球t play badmintn。故选:A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他们打得很努力。根据短文内容可知,此处填hard(努力地)符合语境。故选:B。
八.阅读短文,选择正确答案。(每小题15分,计15分)
25.(15分)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
My name is Jim.My favurite day is August 13,because it's my birthday.I will be very happy n that day.I will eat eggs fr breakfast.Then my friends will cme t my hme and play with me.We will sing and dance.Smene will play the pian and smene will play guitar.Lunch will be very nice.After lunch,my parents will take me t watch a film.My favurite films are cmedies(喜剧) and actin films(动作片).After dinner,my parents,my sister and I will watch TV.Then I will g t bed at ten thirty.I will nt d my hmewrk n that day.I will be very tired but happy n my birthday.
(1)Jim's birthday is C .
A.Octber 13
B.August 3
C.August 13
(2)Jim's favurite films are C .
A.cmedies
B.actin films
C.A and B
(3)Jim will g t bed at A .
A.10:30
B.10:13
C.10:00
(4)Jim B n his birthday.
A.will d his hmewrk
B.will nt d his hmewrk
C.will nt watch TV
(5)Jim will be C n his birthday.
A.sad
B.tired but nt happy
C.tired but happy
【解答】(1)A.10月13日,B,8月3日,C.8月13日。根据My favurite day is August 13,because it's my birthday.(我最喜欢的日子是8月13日,因为那天是我的生日。)可知,吉姆的生日是8月13日。故选:C。
(2)A.喜剧,B.动作片,C.A和B。根据My favurite films are cmedies(喜剧) and actin films(动作片).(我最喜欢的电影是喜剧片和动作片。)可知,吉姆最喜欢的电影是喜剧片和动作片。故选:C。
(3)A.十点半,B.十点十三,C.十点。根据Then I will g t bed at ten thirty.(然后我将在十点半上床睡觉。)可知,吉姆将在十点半上床睡觉。故选:A。
(4)A.将做他的作业,B.将不做他的作业,C.将不看电视。根据After dinner,my parents,my sister and I will watch TV.I will nt d my hmewrk n that day.(晚饭后,我的父母,我的姐姐和我将看电视。我不会做我的家庭作业在那一天。)可知,在生日那天吉姆将看电视,不做他的作业。故选:B。
(5)A.伤心,B.很累,但不快乐,C.很累,但很快乐。根据I will be very tired but happy n my birthday.(在生日上我会很累,但很快乐。)可知,在生日上吉姆会很累,但很快乐。故选:C。
九.书面表达。(计10分)
26.(10分)暑假就要来了,你有什么计划或打算? (Where will yu g?Wh will yu g with?What will yu d 快点告诉我吧!
My Summer Hliday
Summer hliday is cming.I will g t Beijing.I will g there by plane.I will travel with my parents.We will visit the Great Wall and the Frbidden City.We will eat delicius fd.We will take a lt f phts.I think we will have a gd time.
【解答】
My Summer Hliday
Summer hliday is cming.I will g t Beijing.I will g there by plane.I will travel with my parents.We will visit the Great Wall and the Frbidden City.We will eat delicius fd.We will take a lt f phts.I think we will have a gd time.
我的暑假
暑假即将来临。我要去北京。我将乘飞机去那里。我将和我的父母一起旅行。我们将参观长城和紫禁城。我们将吃美味的食物。我们将拍很多照片。我想我们会玩得很开心的。
A.Hw ften d yu exercise?
B.I run fr 30 minutes in the mrning.
C.We shuld als d sme exercise.
D.I like t eat eggs and vegetables.
E.We shuld always have breakfast.
(1)
A.is
B.was
C.were
(2)
A.shp
B.shps
C.shpping
(3)
A.shes
B.she
C.a she
(4)
A.buy
B.t buy
C.bught
(5)
A.g
B.t g
C.went
(6)
A.in
B.with
C.fr
(7)
A.buy
B.t buy
C.bught
(8)
A.went
B.t g
C.ging
(9)
A.t play
B.play
C.playing
(10)
A.easy
B.hard
C.lud
A.Hw ften d yu exercise?
B.I run fr 30 minutes in the mrning.
C.We shuld als d sme exercise.
D.I like t eat eggs and vegetables.
E.We shuld always have breakfast.
(1)
A.is
B.was
C.were
(2)
A.shp
B.shps
C.shpping
(3)
A.shes
B.she
C.a she
(4)
A.buy
B.t buy
C.bught
(5)
A.g
B.t g
C.went
(6)
A.in
B.with
C.fr
(7)
A.buy
B.t buy
C.bught
(8)
A.went
B.t g
C.ging
(9)
A.t play
B.play
C.playing
(10)
A.easy
B.hard
C.lud
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