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所属成套资源：冀教版（三起） 英语 五年级上册单元知识考点梳理课件
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Unit 1 My Family单元知识考点梳理课件
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这是一份Unit 1 My Family单元知识考点梳理课件，共56页。
Unit 1 My Family单元知识考点梳理Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析拓展 口语中孩子经常用 dad 和 daddy 来称呼爸爸。例句 I love my father. 我爱我的爸爸。拓展 Mother’s Day 母亲节例句 This is my mother. 这是我妈妈。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family拓展 grandpa 是 grand-father 的口语形式。例句 This is my grand-father.这是我的祖父。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family拓展 grandma 是 grand-mother 的口语形式。例句 This is my grand-mother.这是我的祖母。 复数 brothers例句 He is my brother. 他是我的弟弟。 Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family过去式复数 sisters例句 Amy is my sister. 埃米是我的妹妹。复数 parents例句 They are my parents. 他们是我的父母。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family拓展 Children’s Day 儿童节例句 The child is reading a book. 这个小孩正在读书。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big FamilyLesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family续表Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family续表Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family1.(教材P.2) I have two grandfathers and two grandmoth-ers. 我有祖父、外祖父、祖母和外祖母。[句型结构] 主语+ have/ has... 某人有……解析 该句型用来表示某人拥有……，当主语是第三人称单数时，have要变成第三人称单数形式 has。例句 ①We have a new football. 我们有一个新足球。②My father has a new pen. 我的爸爸有一支新钢笔。③Jack has a brother. 杰克有一个哥哥。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family2.(教材P.2) I don’t have brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹。[句型结构] 主语+ don’t/doesn’t have... or... 某人没有……和……解析 此句型表示某人没有某些东西。其中 or 意为“和；也不”，连接并列的两部分，表示全部否定。 注意它与 and的区别是：and 用在肯定句中，or 用在否定句中。例句 ①I don’t have pens or pencils. 我没有钢笔和铅笔。②Lily doesn’t have toy cars or basketballs. 莉莉没有玩具汽车和篮球。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big FamilyLesson ２ What Do They Look Like?● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析短语 white hair 白头发例句 She has white hair. 她有一头白头发。短语 short hair 短发例句 She has long hair. 她有一头长发。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?拓展 blackboard 黑板例句 She has black hair.她有黑头发。复数 uncles例句 He is my uncle.他是我的叔父。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?复数 aunts例句 This is my aunt. 这是我的姑母。复数 cousins例句 This is my cousin. 这是我的堂弟。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?拓展 thin 还可以用来形容物，意为“薄的”。例句 The man is thin.这位男士很瘦。短语 look at 看例句 Look at this picture.看这张照片。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?短语 first of all 首先例句 We all like PE class.我们都喜欢体育课。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?续表Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?1.(教材P.4) He has white hair. 他有白头发。[句型结构] 某人+ have/has +外貌特征. 某人有……解析 该句型用来描述人物的外貌特征。例句 My sister has long hair. 我妹妹留着长头发。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?2.(教材P.5) What does Uncle Dachao look like？大超叔父长什么样？[句型结构] What do/does+主语+look like？ ……长什么样？解析 该句型用来询问某（些）人的外貌特征，其中 look like 是固定短语，意为“看起来像”。例句 Whatdoes yourfatherlook like？ 你爸爸长什么样？Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?Lesson 3 What Do They Do?● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析短语 work hard 努力工作例句 She works at a school. 她在一所学校工作。短语 see a doctor 看医生例句 He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?拓展 go to hospital 去看病例句 She works at a hospital.她在一家医院工作。拓展 nurse 作动词时,意为“护理；照料”。例句 She is a nurse.她是一名护士。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?复数 workers例句 My father is a worker. 我爸爸是一名工人。短语 Englishteacher例句 This is my English teacher.这是我的英语老师。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?Lesson 3 What Do They Do?续表Lesson 3 What Do They Do?1.(教材P.6) What does your father do？ 你爸爸是做什么的？[句型结构] What do/does +主语+ do？ ……是做什么的？解析 该句型用来询问某人的职业，意为“某人是做什么工作的”。例句 —WhatdoesLilydo？ 莉莉是做什么工作的？—She is anurse.她是一名护士。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?2.(教材P.6) —Where does he work？ 他在哪里工作？—He works at a school. 他在一所学校工作。[句型结构] —Where do/ does +主语+ work？ ……在哪里工作？—主语+ work(s) + at/ on / in +地点名词……在……工作。解析 问句用于询问工作地点。其中 where 是特殊疑问词， 意为“哪里”，对地点提问。例句 —Where do you work？ 你在哪里工作？—I work on a farm. 我在一个农场工作。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析短语 take/ have a walk 散步例句 I walk to school. 我步行去学校。拓展 plant 还可以作名词，意为“植物”。例句 He likes to plant flowers.他喜欢种花。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?短语 water flower 浇花例句 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。短语 cook dinner 做晚餐例句 She likes to cook.她喜欢烹饪。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?例句 My grandfather likes to go for a walk.我的爷爷喜欢散步。例句 She likes to water flowers.她喜欢浇花。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?续表Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?(教材P.8) What does he/she like to do？ 他/她喜欢做什么？[句型结构] What do/ does +主语+ like to do？ ……喜欢做什么？解析 该句型用来询问某人喜欢做什么，当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，其他情况则用 do。答语可以用句型“主语+ like/likesto +动词（短语）原形+其他.”。例句 —What do you like to do？ 你喜欢做什么？—I like to play basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?Lesson 5 Having Fun Together● 语音● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析Lesson 5 Having Fun Together拓展 we 的宾格形式为 us。例句 We like to sing songs.我们喜欢唱歌。短语 family tree 家谱例句 I love my family.我爱我的家庭。Lesson 5 Having Fun Together短语 see a film 看电影例句 I saw a good film last night.我昨晚看了一部很好的电影。例句 We like to watch a film.我们喜欢看电影。Lesson 5 Having Fun Together短语 have fun 玩得开心例句 We get much fun in the game.我们在这个游戏中获得了很多乐趣。短语 at the cinema 在电影院例句 This is a beautiful cinema.这是一个漂亮的电影院。Lesson 5 Having Fun TogetherLesson 5 Having Fun Together续表Lesson 5 Having Fun Together(教材P.10) We like to watch a film at the cinema. 我们喜欢在电影院看电影。[句型结构] 主语+ like/ likes to +动词（短语）原形+ in/ on/at +地点名词. 某人喜欢在……做……解析 该句型用来表示某人喜欢在某地做某事，当主语是第三人称单数时，like 要变成第三人称单数形式 likes。Lesson 5 Having Fun TogetherLesson 6 Maddy’s FamilyLesson 6 Maddy’s FamilyLesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表Lesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表Lesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表Lesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表
Unit 1 My Family单元知识考点梳理Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析拓展 口语中孩子经常用 dad 和 daddy 来称呼爸爸。例句 I love my father. 我爱我的爸爸。拓展 Mother’s Day 母亲节例句 This is my mother. 这是我妈妈。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family拓展 grandpa 是 grand-father 的口语形式。例句 This is my grand-father.这是我的祖父。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family拓展 grandma 是 grand-mother 的口语形式。例句 This is my grand-mother.这是我的祖母。 复数 brothers例句 He is my brother. 他是我的弟弟。 Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family过去式复数 sisters例句 Amy is my sister. 埃米是我的妹妹。复数 parents例句 They are my parents. 他们是我的父母。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family拓展 Children’s Day 儿童节例句 The child is reading a book. 这个小孩正在读书。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big FamilyLesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family续表Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family续表Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family1.(教材P.2) I have two grandfathers and two grandmoth-ers. 我有祖父、外祖父、祖母和外祖母。[句型结构] 主语+ have/ has... 某人有……解析 该句型用来表示某人拥有……，当主语是第三人称单数时，have要变成第三人称单数形式 has。例句 ①We have a new football. 我们有一个新足球。②My father has a new pen. 我的爸爸有一支新钢笔。③Jack has a brother. 杰克有一个哥哥。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big Family2.(教材P.2) I don’t have brothers or sisters. 我没有兄弟姐妹。[句型结构] 主语+ don’t/doesn’t have... or... 某人没有……和……解析 此句型表示某人没有某些东西。其中 or 意为“和；也不”，连接并列的两部分，表示全部否定。 注意它与 and的区别是：and 用在肯定句中，or 用在否定句中。例句 ①I don’t have pens or pencils. 我没有钢笔和铅笔。②Lily doesn’t have toy cars or basketballs. 莉莉没有玩具汽车和篮球。Lesson 1 Li Ming’s Big FamilyLesson ２ What Do They Look Like?● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析短语 white hair 白头发例句 She has white hair. 她有一头白头发。短语 short hair 短发例句 She has long hair. 她有一头长发。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?拓展 blackboard 黑板例句 She has black hair.她有黑头发。复数 uncles例句 He is my uncle.他是我的叔父。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?复数 aunts例句 This is my aunt. 这是我的姑母。复数 cousins例句 This is my cousin. 这是我的堂弟。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?拓展 thin 还可以用来形容物，意为“薄的”。例句 The man is thin.这位男士很瘦。短语 look at 看例句 Look at this picture.看这张照片。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?短语 first of all 首先例句 We all like PE class.我们都喜欢体育课。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?续表Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?1.(教材P.4) He has white hair. 他有白头发。[句型结构] 某人+ have/has +外貌特征. 某人有……解析 该句型用来描述人物的外貌特征。例句 My sister has long hair. 我妹妹留着长头发。Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?2.(教材P.5) What does Uncle Dachao look like？大超叔父长什么样？[句型结构] What do/does+主语+look like？ ……长什么样？解析 该句型用来询问某（些）人的外貌特征，其中 look like 是固定短语，意为“看起来像”。例句 Whatdoes yourfatherlook like？ 你爸爸长什么样？Lesson ２ What Do They Look Like?Lesson 3 What Do They Do?● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析短语 work hard 努力工作例句 She works at a school. 她在一所学校工作。短语 see a doctor 看医生例句 He is a doctor. 他是一名医生。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?拓展 go to hospital 去看病例句 She works at a hospital.她在一家医院工作。拓展 nurse 作动词时,意为“护理；照料”。例句 She is a nurse.她是一名护士。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?复数 workers例句 My father is a worker. 我爸爸是一名工人。短语 Englishteacher例句 This is my English teacher.这是我的英语老师。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?Lesson 3 What Do They Do?续表Lesson 3 What Do They Do?1.(教材P.6) What does your father do？ 你爸爸是做什么的？[句型结构] What do/does +主语+ do？ ……是做什么的？解析 该句型用来询问某人的职业，意为“某人是做什么工作的”。例句 —WhatdoesLilydo？ 莉莉是做什么工作的？—She is anurse.她是一名护士。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?2.(教材P.6) —Where does he work？ 他在哪里工作？—He works at a school. 他在一所学校工作。[句型结构] —Where do/ does +主语+ work？ ……在哪里工作？—主语+ work(s) + at/ on / in +地点名词……在……工作。解析 问句用于询问工作地点。其中 where 是特殊疑问词， 意为“哪里”，对地点提问。例句 —Where do you work？ 你在哪里工作？—I work on a farm. 我在一个农场工作。Lesson 3 What Do They Do?Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析短语 take/ have a walk 散步例句 I walk to school. 我步行去学校。拓展 plant 还可以作名词，意为“植物”。例句 He likes to plant flowers.他喜欢种花。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?短语 water flower 浇花例句 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。短语 cook dinner 做晚餐例句 She likes to cook.她喜欢烹饪。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?例句 My grandfather likes to go for a walk.我的爷爷喜欢散步。例句 She likes to water flowers.她喜欢浇花。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?续表Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?(教材P.8) What does he/she like to do？ 他/她喜欢做什么？[句型结构] What do/ does +主语+ like to do？ ……喜欢做什么？解析 该句型用来询问某人喜欢做什么，当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，其他情况则用 do。答语可以用句型“主语+ like/likesto +动词（短语）原形+其他.”。例句 —What do you like to do？ 你喜欢做什么？—I like to play basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。Lesson ４ What Do They Like to Do?Lesson 5 Having Fun Together● 语音● 词汇巧记● 课文翻译● 句型透析Lesson 5 Having Fun Together拓展 we 的宾格形式为 us。例句 We like to sing songs.我们喜欢唱歌。短语 family tree 家谱例句 I love my family.我爱我的家庭。Lesson 5 Having Fun Together短语 see a film 看电影例句 I saw a good film last night.我昨晚看了一部很好的电影。例句 We like to watch a film.我们喜欢看电影。Lesson 5 Having Fun Together短语 have fun 玩得开心例句 We get much fun in the game.我们在这个游戏中获得了很多乐趣。短语 at the cinema 在电影院例句 This is a beautiful cinema.这是一个漂亮的电影院。Lesson 5 Having Fun TogetherLesson 5 Having Fun Together续表Lesson 5 Having Fun Together(教材P.10) We like to watch a film at the cinema. 我们喜欢在电影院看电影。[句型结构] 主语+ like/ likes to +动词（短语）原形+ in/ on/at +地点名词. 某人喜欢在……做……解析 该句型用来表示某人喜欢在某地做某事，当主语是第三人称单数时，like 要变成第三人称单数形式 likes。Lesson 5 Having Fun TogetherLesson 6 Maddy’s FamilyLesson 6 Maddy’s FamilyLesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表Lesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表Lesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表Lesson 6 Maddy’s Family续表
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