人教版英语八年级下册 期中复习 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 知识点汇总与练习

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 期中复习 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 知识点汇总与练习，共8页。试卷主要包含了重点短语，知识点汇总，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，根据汉语提示完成句子，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.打扫(或清除)干净clean up
2. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up
3.分发;散发give ut
4.自愿做某事vlunteer t d sth
5.想出;提出cme up with=think up
6.推迟put ff
7.分发hand ut
8.打电话给(某人);征召call up
9.敬老院an ld peple's hme
10.曾...过法 used t
11.照顾;非常喜欢care fr
12.获得如此强烈的满足感get such a feeling f satisfactin
13.在岁时at the age f
14.参加...选拔;试用try ut fr
15.实现cme true
16.同时at the same time
17.忙于be busy with/ding sth
18.为而担心be wrried abut
19.停止做某事stp ding sth
20.停下来去做别的事 stp t d sth
21. 让某人不要做某事 ask sb nt t d sth
22.希望做某事 hpe t d sth
23.决定做某事 decide t d sth
24.需要做某事 need t d sth
二、知识点汇总
1、Vlunteer
动词：义务做，志愿做
vlunteer t d sth志愿做某事
名词：志愿者
2、used t d sth曾经~，过去~（t为不定式）
be used t ding sth = get used t ding sth习惯做~
3、lnely 形容词 孤独的，寂寞的 （伤感，带感情色彩）
alne 副词 独自、单独 （不带感情色彩）
照顾
lk after sb照顾某人
take care f sb 照顾某人
Care fr sb 照顾某人，非常喜欢某人
5、t ne’s + 情感名词 令某人~的是
t ne’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
t ne’s jy 令某人高兴的是
t ne’s satisfactin 令某人满意的是
6、wner 名词：物主，主人
wn 形容词：自己的 动词：拥有
7、try
动词：尝试
try t d sth 努力做某事
try ding sth 尝试做某事
名词：尝试
have a try 尝试一下
8、write sb a letter 写信给某人
= write a letter t sb
= write t sb
9、the +形容词 表示一类人（作主语看作复数）
the ld 老人 ； the yung 年青人；
the blind盲人 ； the deaf 聋子
10、imagine ding sth 想象做某事
11、carry 拿、提、扛（无方向）
bring 拿来、带来
take 拿走、带走
get 去拿来
12、 物+ exciting 令人兴奋的； 人+ excited 对~ 感到兴奋
be excited abut~ 对~ 感到兴奋；
物+ interesting 有趣的 ； 人+interested 感到有趣的
be interested in 对~感兴趣
13、-ness 表示名词后缀
-less（不、没有） 表示形容词后缀
14、Miss 女士 ; Ms. 女士（不知婚否
Mr. 先生 ； Mrs. 夫人、太太；
练习
一、单项选择
1.---I knw Old Je lives__________.
---We are suppsed t visit him frm time t time. Then, he wn't feel_________.
A. alne; alne В. lnely; lnely C. lnely; alne D. alne; lnely
2.---Have yu heard f the big fire that brke ut n Huagu Muntain at Qingming
Festival?
---Yes. Luckily, hundreds f firemen went there and__________the fire immediately.
A.put ff B . put away C. put dwn D. put ut
3.--- Culd yu please teach me hw t__________"red envelp n WeChat?
---Sure. Let me shw yu.
A. give away B. give up C. give back D. give ut
4. Jimmy tgether with his parents__________the sick peple every ther day.
helps B.help C. is helping D. are helping
5.--- Did yu_________much mney n the car?---Yes.
A. cst B. pay C. take D. spend
6. She used t ______ a bike t schl, but nw she is used t ______ t schl.
A. ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; walk D. ride; walking
7. He is very ______, s he can carry the heavy bx.
A. clever B. strng C. quiet D. excited
8. —Wh is the ______ f the huse?
—Mr. Black. He bught it last year.
A. passenger B. guest C. visitr D. wner
9. ______ vacatins by the sea is Dale’s dream.
A. Spend B. Spending C. Spends D. Spent
10. They ften help ______ sick children in the children’s hspital.
A. cheer up B. clean up C. set up D. make up
二、阅读
Jhn Brwn, an ffice wrker, lived in Washingtn. He inherited $1,000,000 after his parents died. He didn’t feel happy at all. His cllege friends were lking fr their first jbs, but he didn’t have t. Jhn decided t keep living a simple life like everyne else. He didn’t tell any f his friends and gave $ 100,000 f his mney t a charity that helped pr children. Tday he is 36, and he still wears cheap clthes and drives a small car nly, but he is much happier.
S far, Jhn has helped 15 children frm pr cuntries all ver the wrld, $ 200 a mnth fr each. The children d nt receive the mney in cash(现金). The mney is paid fr the children’s educatin, fd, medical care and clthing. Jhn receives a reprt each year n the children’s prgress.They can write t each ther, but usually the children d nt speak English. Once Jhn went t meet a little girl he was helping in Africa. He said that the meeting was exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy.” he said, “I saw that the mney was used fr a very gd plan. It brught me clser t the children in a way that nly giving mney cannt.” “I want t d everything I can. I will g n helping thse children in need.” he added.
1．Jhn lives a ________ life.
A．prB．simpleC．hardD．rich
2．What des the underlined wrd “inherited” mean in Chinese?
A．继承B．发送C．提高D．挣得
3．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The children can receive the mney in cash.B．Jhn nly helps the pr children in Africa.
C．Jhn has never seen the children he is helping.D．Jhn has helped 15 children frm different cuntries.
4．Why did Jhn think the meeting with the little girl was very exciting?
A．Because the girl came frm Africa.B．Because the girl culd speak English.
C．Because he saw the mney was well used.D．Because he thught he had given mney t the girl.
5．Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a science reprt.
C．In a nvel.D．In an ad.
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My brther lves animals and he wants________ (be) an animal dctr.
2. Yu aren’t allwed _______ (put) up signs n the wall withut special permissin.
3. I hpe ________ (see) yu as sn as pssible.
4. I’d like t thank yu fr ________ (give) mney t Animal Helpers.
5. My parents decided_________(travel) t Hainan Island.
6．We felt __________(excite) abut the gd news.
7．Tm，take these _________(letter) t Mr.Black.
8．Yu can't imagine hw many __________(difficult) we met.
9．After the car accident，Rbert became ____________(disable) and lst his jb.
10．These wrkers need t get tw weeks f ____________(train)．
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.他们已创办了三所希望学校.
They_________ _________ three Prject Hpe Schls.
2.我有三辆自行车要修.
I have three bikes_________ _________.
3.锻炼对她的身体状况影响很大.
Exercise can_________ a big_________ t her state f health.
4.她花了50元钱买那本词典.
The dictinary_________ _________ 50 yuan.
5.谢谢你帮我找了个工作.
_________ _________ fr helping me t get a jb.
6．孩子们对明天的运动会感到很兴奋。
Children are ________ ________ tmrrw's sprts meeting.
7.当你到达武汉时，请给我打电话。
Please ________ me ________ when yu arrive in Wuhan.
8.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
Yu culd help the city park.
9.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
Vlunteering here is a fr me.
10.吉米修理破损的自行车部件，如轮子。
Jimmy brken bicycle parts, like wheels.
五、句型转换
1. Susan wuld like t help her friend ut. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Susan ________ t help her friend ut?
2. Jet helped give ut fd at the fd bank. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Jet ________ give ut fd at the fd bank?
3. My grandfather used t walk a dg after dinner. (改为否定句)
My grandfather ________ ________ t walk a dg after dinner.
4. I hpe yu can repair my blender in time. (改为同义句)
I hpe yu can ________ ________ my blender in time.
5. Yu culd help buy sme flwers. (对划线部分提问)
________ culd I ________?