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人教版英语八年级下册 期末冲刺练习
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这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 期末冲刺练习，共9页。试卷主要包含了用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，单项选择，同义句转换，找错并改正，短文填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
make a plan wake up alng the way get lst be made f
1.The huse lks very special . It __________ wd last year .
2.There are many different kinds f flwers _____________ .
3.–What are yu ding ?
-We ________ t visit the museum this weekend .
4.In the supermarket , the little by ________ and culdn’t find his mther .
5.This mrning when I _________ , it was already eight ’clck .
二、单项选择
( ) 1. The by the mdel plane since he was nly three years ld.
A. has B. had
C. has bught D. has had
( ) 2. I’m certain t the airprt n time.
A. get B. will get
C. t get D. getting
( ) 3. —Where are yu ging fr the cming winter camp?
—I wn’t decide n the place the end f this mnth.
A. until B. unless C. thugh D. thrugh
( ) 4. — d the children take art lessns a week?
—Three r fur times.
A. Hw lng B. Hw many times
C. Hw sn D. Hw ften
( ) 5. —Lk at these stamps. I them fr five years.
—Ww, they are wnderful.
kept B. have kept C. have bught
( ) 6.Yu can't eat t much fd,r yu willhave a tthache.
A.sweet B.delicius
C.expensive D.healthy
( ) 7.My mther is a kind wman,and she ften tells
us t help peple .
A.in rder B.in ttal
C.later n D.in need
( ) 8.-What are yu ding,Mr.Wang?
-I am cllecting ld bks and I'll t
kids in West China.
A.give them up
B.give them away
C.give them ff
D.give them in
三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Luckily, the ld man stayed alive after the _______ （强烈的） earthquake.
2.We als feel happy when we see the lk f _____（高兴） n her face.
3.Jack has ________（几个） gd friends here， and he ften visits them.
4.It was a great f_______ when I wn first prize.
5.Learning is a lifelng j________ because every day brings smething new.
6. a happy life is many peple's cmmn(共同的) dream.(live)
7.In his e－mail，David prmised his daughter during her stay in Japan.(visit)
8.It usually takes my mther twenty minutes t wrk by bus every day.(g)
9.He wanted the army after watching the exciting film.(jin)
10.Many Chinese cllege students vlunteer a teacher in remte and pr area.(be)四、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1. Please turn t p__________ 5 and read the text.
2. H __________ up , r yu will be late fr class.
3. What e__________ did yu d last night?
4. The animal can’t live in the sea. It can nly live n l__________.
5. She is frm France and she can speak F__________.
五、同义句转换
1.My brther is t shy t say a wrd.
My brther is he can’t say a wrd.
2.The ice is thick enugh fr us t skate n.
The ice is we can skate n it.
3.The man is such a brave firefighter. The man is a firefighter.
4.Yu will fail in the exam if yu dn’t study hard. Yu will fail in the exam yu hard.
5.Ask him fr help, r yu wn’t finish it n time. yu ask him fr help, yu wn’t finish it n time.
六、找错并改正。
( )1.The emperr wasn’t dressing any clthes. ________________
A B C D
( )2.The tw plicemen were trying catch the thief(小偷). ______
A B C D
( )3.Nbdy wanted t hear stupid. ___________________
A B C D
( )4.This stry is abut an emperr what lved beautiful clthes. _____
A B C D
( )5.What stupid the emperr was! ______________
A B C D
七、翻译下面句子或者根据汉语意思补全句子。1.当萨拉还是个青少年，她常和她的家人在几乎每件事情上争吵。
When Sarah _____ a teenager, she _____ _____ _____ _____ almst everything with her family.
2.她渐渐意识到了她有多么想念他们所有人。
She____ ____ ____ hw much she actually missed all f them.
3.从那时起，她成为了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。
______ _____ ____, she _____ _____ a fan f American cuntry music.
4.如今在美国，许多歌仅仅是关于现代生活，比如金钱与成功的重要性，而不是关于群体生活。
Many sngs these days are just abut mdern life in the US, ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ mney and success, but nt abut _____ _____ a grup.
5.然而，乡村音乐把我们带回到了“美好的往日”，那时的人们互相友善，互相信任。
________, cuntry music _____ us _____ t the “gd ld days” when peple were _______ _____ each ther and _____ ne anther.
6.它提醒着我们生活中最美好的事物是免费的—欢笑，朋友，家人以及自然与乡村的美。
_____ ____ ____ _____the best things in life are free— ______, friends, family and ______ ____ _____ nature and the cuntryside.
7.汤姆乐队一定很受欢迎。
The Tms must_______ .
8.听汤姆乐队的音乐是醒来的一个好方法
Listening t The Tms is _______.。
八、根据1～8中的问题，从A～H中选出合适的建议。
1．Sam's mther feels really tired.
2．Aisha wants t wear a headscarf(头巾) at schl.
3．Jhn's friend wants t date(约会) his sister.
4．Qing Yuan needs sme extra(额外的) pcket mney.
5．Ken wants t read mre bks.6．Su Lin's friends think her clthes are ut f style.
7．Li Qiang's stere(音响) is brken.
8．Her parents can't find a gd tutr.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
九、短文填空
Arn had a busy day yesterday.After he gt up, he ______breakfast fr himself and his dg,Lucky.After breakfast, he began t d sme _______.First ,he swept the _______and cleaned the living rm.Then he did the dishes and tk______the rubbish.Finally, he went t buy sme drinks and snakes.When he gt back, he was really______. “Nw I can rest fr sme minutes,”Arn thught.He sat dwn and ______t watch TV.It’s was raining in the prgram and peple were running all arund _______umbrellas.Then Lucky came up t him with his rpe in the muth.“_______yu please take me fr a walk?”he was asking Arn.Arn thught it was raining utside because_____the prgram.He was tired but he agreed.He tk an_______and walked ut with Lucky. “Why d yu take an umbrella n such a fine day?” His neighbr asked in_________.In fact, it was a ______day.But Arn was t tired t find this.
十、完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、DA．He culd ask his parents fr sme.
B．She shuldn't wrk s hard.
C．He culd g t the library.
D．They shuld help her buy mre fashinable clthes.
E．She shuld talk t the principal(校长)．
F．He culd invite her ut.
G．Why dn't they ask the teacher fr help?
H．He culd ask fr a new ne fr his birthday.
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The first Disneyland in Eurpe was pened in France in 1992. At first, it was knwn 1 “Eur-Disney", but it was renamed "Disneyland Paris" in 1994. It is nw ne f the mst successful Disney theme 2 in the wrld with up t 70,000 3 a day during the warm summer mnths.
The park has five different sectins (部分) called "lands". Each land has its wn unusual and exciting features (特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventure land, Frntier land, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After 4 the lands, yu can have a meal in ne f the many restaurants in the park r yu can meet 5 , and Dnald Duck. 6 nt visit Disney Village? In Disney Village yu can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, g shpping r visit a night club. Fr peple wh wuld like t stay fr mre than ne day, there are seven 8 . The Newprt Bay Club is ne f these htels and is, in fact, the 9 htel in Western Eurpe.
We knw that yu will lve Disneyland because it has 10 fr everyne. Bk yur trip f a lifetime nw!
（ ）1. A. fr B. as C. with D. at
（ ）2. A. places B. garden C. museums D. parks
（ ）3. A. children B. visitrs C. players D. men
（ ）4. A. living B. staying C. wrking D. visiting
（ ）5. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tm and Jerry D. Mickey Muse
（ ）6. A. What B. Hw C. When D. Why
（ ）7. A. enjy B. watch C. hear D. receive
（ ）8. A. huses B. htels C. places D. hmes
（ ）9. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller
（ ）10. A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
十一、阅读理解A
I did smething wrng tday.
While at the beach this afternn, I met a by called Bb. We talked a lt. He said that it was fun t play n the cliffs(悬崖). I tld him that I was nt allwed t g near that place. Mm and Dad had always tld me it was dangerus t play there. He called me a cward. I wanted t prve t him that I was just as brave, s I agreed t g with him.
We wanted t make ur way dwn t explre(探索) the area, s Bb started t climb dwn and I fllwed him. Unluckily, sme rcks came dwn after us. One f them nearly hit my head. We culd nt get back up. We shuted and shuted fr help, but fr a lng time n help came. I was really scared. I wanted t cry. Then, we heard sme sunds. Smene had heard us. A wman tied(系) a rpe arund herself while a man at the cliff tp held the rpe. She made her way dwn t save us.
My parents were relieved(宽慰) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had dne such a risky thing. I aplgized and prmised that I wuld nt d anything like that again.
( )1.Where did the writer meet Bb?
A.At schl.B.In the park.
C.At the beach.D.On the cliffs.
( )2.In Paragraph 2, “a cward” means “ ”.
A.a persn wh is nt braveB.a persn wh is nt clever
C.a persn wh is nt strngD.a persn wh is nt plite
( )3.What had the writer's parents always warned him abut?
A.The wind was very strng.
B.The beach was t far away.
C.The cliffs were nt a safe place.D.Bb was difficult t get n with.
( )4.What's the right rder f the fllwing sentences accrding t the passage?
a. Sme rcks came dwn.
b. The writer fllwed Bb.
c. The writer wanted t cry.
d. A man and a wman saved them.
e. The writer and Bb heard sme sunds.
A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-a-c-e-d
C.a-c-b-e-d D.b-e-a-c-d
( )5.Hw did the writer feel abut what he had dne?
A.Surprised.B.Excited.
C.Glad. D.Srry.
B
Rck climbing(攀岩)did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1900s. But nw it has becme a ppular utdr activity. While rck climbing may still be necessary fr muntain climbing, mst peple just climb lw muntains fr fun.
If yu have ever dne rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt. Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need practice. What mst peple dn’t knw is that rck climbing is ne f the sprts that depend n yur bdy and mind(意志).
T climb successfully, ne must use wnderful skills. One f the imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up, the clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Once yu start t learn hw t climb, yu’ll find mre fun. Peple wh like games such as chess playing r prblem-slving may lve rck climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Fr anyne wh wants t get int beautiful shape, rck climbing is a fun and gd way. Anyne wh enjys a difficult game and lves the utdrs shuld think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby.
( )6. When did rck climbing becme a sprt?
In 1900. B. Early in the 1900s.
C. In the middle f the 1900s. D. Late in the 1900s.
( )7. The chess players may like rck climbing because ____.
they’d like t get int beautiful shape
B. it is mre interesting than chess playing
C. it is like chess playing in the way f thinking
D. they really like t d sprts
( )8. Wh shuld think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby?
Peple wh enjy indr activities.
B. Peple wh enjy music.
C. Peple wh enjy a difficult game and lve the utdrs.
D. Peple wh lve dancing.
( )9. What des rck climbing depend n?
A. It depends n yur brain. B. It depends n yur hbby.
C. It depends n yur interests. D. It depends n yur bdy and mind.
( )10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Rck climbing is a kind f indr and utdr activity.
B. Rck climbing is a very easy sprt.
C. When yu climb, yur arms push yu up.
D. The clser yu are t the rck face, the mre difficult it is t climb.
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
make a plan wake up alng the way get lst be made f
1.The huse lks very special . It __________ wd last year .
2.There are many different kinds f flwers _____________ .
3.–What are yu ding ?
-We ________ t visit the museum this weekend .
4.In the supermarket , the little by ________ and culdn’t find his mther .
5.This mrning when I _________ , it was already eight ’clck .
二、单项选择
( ) 1. The by the mdel plane since he was nly three years ld.
A. has B. had
C. has bught D. has had
( ) 2. I’m certain t the airprt n time.
A. get B. will get
C. t get D. getting
( ) 3. —Where are yu ging fr the cming winter camp?
—I wn’t decide n the place the end f this mnth.
A. until B. unless C. thugh D. thrugh
( ) 4. — d the children take art lessns a week?
—Three r fur times.
A. Hw lng B. Hw many times
C. Hw sn D. Hw ften
( ) 5. —Lk at these stamps. I them fr five years.
—Ww, they are wnderful.
kept B. have kept C. have bught
( ) 6.Yu can't eat t much fd,r yu willhave a tthache.
A.sweet B.delicius
C.expensive D.healthy
( ) 7.My mther is a kind wman,and she ften tells
us t help peple .
A.in rder B.in ttal
C.later n D.in need
( ) 8.-What are yu ding,Mr.Wang?
-I am cllecting ld bks and I'll t
kids in West China.
A.give them up
B.give them away
C.give them ff
D.give them in
三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Luckily, the ld man stayed alive after the _______ （强烈的） earthquake.
2.We als feel happy when we see the lk f _____（高兴） n her face.
3.Jack has ________（几个） gd friends here， and he ften visits them.
4.It was a great f_______ when I wn first prize.
5.Learning is a lifelng j________ because every day brings smething new.
6. a happy life is many peple's cmmn(共同的) dream.(live)
7.In his e－mail，David prmised his daughter during her stay in Japan.(visit)
8.It usually takes my mther twenty minutes t wrk by bus every day.(g)
9.He wanted the army after watching the exciting film.(jin)
10.Many Chinese cllege students vlunteer a teacher in remte and pr area.(be)四、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1. Please turn t p__________ 5 and read the text.
2. H __________ up , r yu will be late fr class.
3. What e__________ did yu d last night?
4. The animal can’t live in the sea. It can nly live n l__________.
5. She is frm France and she can speak F__________.
五、同义句转换
1.My brther is t shy t say a wrd.
My brther is he can’t say a wrd.
2.The ice is thick enugh fr us t skate n.
The ice is we can skate n it.
3.The man is such a brave firefighter. The man is a firefighter.
4.Yu will fail in the exam if yu dn’t study hard. Yu will fail in the exam yu hard.
5.Ask him fr help, r yu wn’t finish it n time. yu ask him fr help, yu wn’t finish it n time.
六、找错并改正。
( )1.The emperr wasn’t dressing any clthes. ________________
A B C D
( )2.The tw plicemen were trying catch the thief(小偷). ______
A B C D
( )3.Nbdy wanted t hear stupid. ___________________
A B C D
( )4.This stry is abut an emperr what lved beautiful clthes. _____
A B C D
( )5.What stupid the emperr was! ______________
A B C D
七、翻译下面句子或者根据汉语意思补全句子。1.当萨拉还是个青少年，她常和她的家人在几乎每件事情上争吵。
When Sarah _____ a teenager, she _____ _____ _____ _____ almst everything with her family.
2.她渐渐意识到了她有多么想念他们所有人。
She____ ____ ____ hw much she actually missed all f them.
3.从那时起，她成为了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。
______ _____ ____, she _____ _____ a fan f American cuntry music.
4.如今在美国，许多歌仅仅是关于现代生活，比如金钱与成功的重要性，而不是关于群体生活。
Many sngs these days are just abut mdern life in the US, ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ mney and success, but nt abut _____ _____ a grup.
5.然而，乡村音乐把我们带回到了“美好的往日”，那时的人们互相友善，互相信任。
________, cuntry music _____ us _____ t the “gd ld days” when peple were _______ _____ each ther and _____ ne anther.
6.它提醒着我们生活中最美好的事物是免费的—欢笑，朋友，家人以及自然与乡村的美。
_____ ____ ____ _____the best things in life are free— ______, friends, family and ______ ____ _____ nature and the cuntryside.
7.汤姆乐队一定很受欢迎。
The Tms must_______ .
8.听汤姆乐队的音乐是醒来的一个好方法
Listening t The Tms is _______.。
八、根据1～8中的问题，从A～H中选出合适的建议。
1．Sam's mther feels really tired.
2．Aisha wants t wear a headscarf(头巾) at schl.
3．Jhn's friend wants t date(约会) his sister.
4．Qing Yuan needs sme extra(额外的) pcket mney.
5．Ken wants t read mre bks.6．Su Lin's friends think her clthes are ut f style.
7．Li Qiang's stere(音响) is brken.
8．Her parents can't find a gd tutr.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
九、短文填空
Arn had a busy day yesterday.After he gt up, he ______breakfast fr himself and his dg,Lucky.After breakfast, he began t d sme _______.First ,he swept the _______and cleaned the living rm.Then he did the dishes and tk______the rubbish.Finally, he went t buy sme drinks and snakes.When he gt back, he was really______. “Nw I can rest fr sme minutes,”Arn thught.He sat dwn and ______t watch TV.It’s was raining in the prgram and peple were running all arund _______umbrellas.Then Lucky came up t him with his rpe in the muth.“_______yu please take me fr a walk?”he was asking Arn.Arn thught it was raining utside because_____the prgram.He was tired but he agreed.He tk an_______and walked ut with Lucky. “Why d yu take an umbrella n such a fine day?” His neighbr asked in_________.In fact, it was a ______day.But Arn was t tired t find this.
十、完形填空。先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、DA．He culd ask his parents fr sme.
B．She shuldn't wrk s hard.
C．He culd g t the library.
D．They shuld help her buy mre fashinable clthes.
E．She shuld talk t the principal(校长)．
F．He culd invite her ut.
G．Why dn't they ask the teacher fr help?
H．He culd ask fr a new ne fr his birthday.
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The first Disneyland in Eurpe was pened in France in 1992. At first, it was knwn 1 “Eur-Disney", but it was renamed "Disneyland Paris" in 1994. It is nw ne f the mst successful Disney theme 2 in the wrld with up t 70,000 3 a day during the warm summer mnths.
The park has five different sectins (部分) called "lands". Each land has its wn unusual and exciting features (特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventure land, Frntier land, Fantasyland and Disneyland. After 4 the lands, yu can have a meal in ne f the many restaurants in the park r yu can meet 5 , and Dnald Duck. 6 nt visit Disney Village? In Disney Village yu can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, g shpping r visit a night club. Fr peple wh wuld like t stay fr mre than ne day, there are seven 8 . The Newprt Bay Club is ne f these htels and is, in fact, the 9 htel in Western Eurpe.
We knw that yu will lve Disneyland because it has 10 fr everyne. Bk yur trip f a lifetime nw!
（ ）1. A. fr B. as C. with D. at
（ ）2. A. places B. garden C. museums D. parks
（ ）3. A. children B. visitrs C. players D. men
（ ）4. A. living B. staying C. wrking D. visiting
（ ）5. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tm and Jerry D. Mickey Muse
（ ）6. A. What B. Hw C. When D. Why
（ ）7. A. enjy B. watch C. hear D. receive
（ ）8. A. huses B. htels C. places D. hmes
（ ）9. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller
（ ）10. A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
十一、阅读理解A
I did smething wrng tday.
While at the beach this afternn, I met a by called Bb. We talked a lt. He said that it was fun t play n the cliffs(悬崖). I tld him that I was nt allwed t g near that place. Mm and Dad had always tld me it was dangerus t play there. He called me a cward. I wanted t prve t him that I was just as brave, s I agreed t g with him.
We wanted t make ur way dwn t explre(探索) the area, s Bb started t climb dwn and I fllwed him. Unluckily, sme rcks came dwn after us. One f them nearly hit my head. We culd nt get back up. We shuted and shuted fr help, but fr a lng time n help came. I was really scared. I wanted t cry. Then, we heard sme sunds. Smene had heard us. A wman tied(系) a rpe arund herself while a man at the cliff tp held the rpe. She made her way dwn t save us.
My parents were relieved(宽慰) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had dne such a risky thing. I aplgized and prmised that I wuld nt d anything like that again.
( )1.Where did the writer meet Bb?
A.At schl.B.In the park.
C.At the beach.D.On the cliffs.
( )2.In Paragraph 2, “a cward” means “ ”.
A.a persn wh is nt braveB.a persn wh is nt clever
C.a persn wh is nt strngD.a persn wh is nt plite
( )3.What had the writer's parents always warned him abut?
A.The wind was very strng.
B.The beach was t far away.
C.The cliffs were nt a safe place.D.Bb was difficult t get n with.
( )4.What's the right rder f the fllwing sentences accrding t the passage?
a. Sme rcks came dwn.
b. The writer fllwed Bb.
c. The writer wanted t cry.
d. A man and a wman saved them.
e. The writer and Bb heard sme sunds.
A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-a-c-e-d
C.a-c-b-e-d D.b-e-a-c-d
( )5.Hw did the writer feel abut what he had dne?
A.Surprised.B.Excited.
C.Glad. D.Srry.
B
Rck climbing(攀岩)did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1900s. But nw it has becme a ppular utdr activity. While rck climbing may still be necessary fr muntain climbing, mst peple just climb lw muntains fr fun.
If yu have ever dne rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt. Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need practice. What mst peple dn’t knw is that rck climbing is ne f the sprts that depend n yur bdy and mind(意志).
T climb successfully, ne must use wnderful skills. One f the imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up, the clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Once yu start t learn hw t climb, yu’ll find mre fun. Peple wh like games such as chess playing r prblem-slving may lve rck climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Fr anyne wh wants t get int beautiful shape, rck climbing is a fun and gd way. Anyne wh enjys a difficult game and lves the utdrs shuld think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby.
( )6. When did rck climbing becme a sprt?
In 1900. B. Early in the 1900s.
C. In the middle f the 1900s. D. Late in the 1900s.
( )7. The chess players may like rck climbing because ____.
they’d like t get int beautiful shape
B. it is mre interesting than chess playing
C. it is like chess playing in the way f thinking
D. they really like t d sprts
( )8. Wh shuld think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby?
Peple wh enjy indr activities.
B. Peple wh enjy music.
C. Peple wh enjy a difficult game and lve the utdrs.
D. Peple wh lve dancing.
( )9. What des rck climbing depend n?
A. It depends n yur brain. B. It depends n yur hbby.
C. It depends n yur interests. D. It depends n yur bdy and mind.
( )10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Rck climbing is a kind f indr and utdr activity.
B. Rck climbing is a very easy sprt.
C. When yu climb, yur arms push yu up.
D. The clser yu are t the rck face, the mre difficult it is t climb.
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