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人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Section B 1a-1d导学案
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A GF & Section B 1a-1e 第三课时【学习目标】1可以准确说出并默写本课重点生词、短语。2.继续巩固could 引导的有礼貌地向他人发出请求，以及委婉请求别人允许自己做某事。3.培养孩子和父母互相沟通，互相理解的情感认知。【学习重难点】继续巩固could引导有礼貌发出请求，以及恰当回答。通过听力训练，提升提取信息的能力。【学法指导】研读课本第20-21页及第116-117页单词表对应部分，根据导学案上的要求完成【自主学习】、【整体建构】、【小试牛刀】和【我的困惑】部分。【自主学习】学习活动一：基础知识大联盟任务一：请自主预习单词及短语，结合句意默写出来。He asked the librarian, “ Can I _________(借)two books at a time?” Jack left his wallet at home, so I ________(借给) him some money. It’s raining _________(当…)the sun is shining. How strange it is!I heard him singing when I ________(路过) his room just now.Alice _______(讨厌) to do _________(家务), but she likes eating _______(点心).I started to cry when I cut one of my ________.（手指）任务二：依照课本，完成句子。我能跟朋友外出吃晚饭么？____________________________________________________当然可以______________________________________________________看过电影，我们能买点喝的么？________________________________________________不，不可以，因为你明天有一场篮球比赛。______________________________________你能去遛遛狗么？______________________________________________你能倒垃圾么？______________________________当然可以___________________你能把盐递给我么？_____________________________________________________我能邀请朋友来参加聚会么？______________________________________________你能借给我一些钱么？ _____________________________________________我能借一些书么？______________________________________________________玛丽能保留这些书两个周。______________________________________________根据以上句子，你能发现什么？（关于情态动词could的用法）考点一：委婉的表达请求别人做某事。如：你能关上窗户么？ ______ you please ________the window? 考点二：委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事。如：我能用用你的自行车么？ ______I ______your bike? 考点三：can的过去形式为could。如：过去他不会说英语。 He ______ _______English in the past. 考点四：could还可以表示某种推测。如：那不太可能是他。That ________be him.请观察句子9，句子10和句子11： 说出borrow, lend 和keep的区别borrow表示____________ 常用结构为 borrow sth from sb./swh如： I want to _______three books ______the library/ your sister. lend表示____________ 常用结构为 lend sth to sb/ lend sb sth.如： She _______me some money yesterday. = She _____some money ______me. keep表示_____________ 更倾向于借用时间的长度，经常跟how long等连用。如：Can I _______the book for another two weeks? 任务三：完成Grammar Focus 4a/4b部分.任务四：完成课本听力P21 1c和1d，直接做在课本上即可。【整体建构】恭喜你完成了自主学习！现在请整理思路，梳理本部分的知识结构。（自主整理本节课重点单词短语，句型以及语法结构；必须采用思维导图形式）【小试牛刀】一、单项选择( )1. —Could you please take the dog for a walk? —Sorry, I __. I'm studying for the test now.A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. couldn't( )2. —Could you please sweep the floor? I’ m going to cook dinner.—______. I'll do it right away, Mom.A. I'm afraid not B. Sure, no problem C. Never mind D. You're kidding( )3. —Can I _______Robinson Crusoe? Mrs Zhao?—Sure, it's very interesting, but you can only ______it for two weeks.A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep( )4. —Could you go to the movies with me after doing the dishes?—Sure. I'll finish my homework _____ you help me with the dishes. Then we can go.A. until B. as soon as C. if D. while( )5. —___I park my car for a while? —Sorry, you can’t. Don’t you see the sign “No Parking”? A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Must( )6. I don't have ______money. Could you buy______cakes for me?A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any( )7. My mother always tells me not to eat______because they are not good for my stomach.A. snacks B. drinks C. messes D. chores( )8. Last week I invited Mike_____the soccer team, but he refused.A. joining B. joins C. joined D. to join( )9. —Could I use your smartphone? I want to call up my father. —________. Here you are.A. Yes, you can B. Sorry, you can't C. Sure, you could D. No, you couldn't( )10. —Could you ______computer games? You have played them too long.—Sorry, Mom. I'll turn off the computer at once.A. play B. not play C. pass D. not pass二、完形填空When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for 1 . But she always said: “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were 4 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 5 she said: “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have 8 a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me clever and hard-working. 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is better than one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?( )1. A. time B. life C. help D. money( )2. A. tallest B. laziest C. thinnest D. smallest( )3. A. leave B. visit C. invite D. drive( )4. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )5. A. but B. because C. or D. when ( )6. A. move B. wash C. buy D. hide( )7. A. job B. meeting C. homework D. housework( )8. A. made B. learned C. eaten D. played ( )9. A. what B. who C. which D. how( )10. A. young B. happy C. good D. busy【我的困惑】完成自主学习之后，你还存在哪些问题？请及时记录下来！
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A GF & Section B 1a-1e 第三课时【学习目标】1可以准确说出并默写本课重点生词、短语。2.继续巩固could 引导的有礼貌地向他人发出请求，以及委婉请求别人允许自己做某事。3.培养孩子和父母互相沟通，互相理解的情感认知。【学习重难点】继续巩固could引导有礼貌发出请求，以及恰当回答。通过听力训练，提升提取信息的能力。【学法指导】研读课本第20-21页及第116-117页单词表对应部分，根据导学案上的要求完成【自主学习】、【整体建构】、【小试牛刀】和【我的困惑】部分。【自主学习】学习活动一：基础知识大联盟任务一：请自主预习单词及短语，结合句意默写出来。He asked the librarian, “ Can I _________(借)two books at a time?” Jack left his wallet at home, so I ________(借给) him some money. It’s raining _________(当…)the sun is shining. How strange it is!I heard him singing when I ________(路过) his room just now.Alice _______(讨厌) to do _________(家务), but she likes eating _______(点心).I started to cry when I cut one of my ________.（手指）任务二：依照课本，完成句子。我能跟朋友外出吃晚饭么？____________________________________________________当然可以______________________________________________________看过电影，我们能买点喝的么？________________________________________________不，不可以，因为你明天有一场篮球比赛。______________________________________你能去遛遛狗么？______________________________________________你能倒垃圾么？______________________________当然可以___________________你能把盐递给我么？_____________________________________________________我能邀请朋友来参加聚会么？______________________________________________你能借给我一些钱么？ _____________________________________________我能借一些书么？______________________________________________________玛丽能保留这些书两个周。______________________________________________根据以上句子，你能发现什么？（关于情态动词could的用法）考点一：委婉的表达请求别人做某事。如：你能关上窗户么？ ______ you please ________the window? 考点二：委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事。如：我能用用你的自行车么？ ______I ______your bike? 考点三：can的过去形式为could。如：过去他不会说英语。 He ______ _______English in the past. 考点四：could还可以表示某种推测。如：那不太可能是他。That ________be him.请观察句子9，句子10和句子11： 说出borrow, lend 和keep的区别borrow表示____________ 常用结构为 borrow sth from sb./swh如： I want to _______three books ______the library/ your sister. lend表示____________ 常用结构为 lend sth to sb/ lend sb sth.如： She _______me some money yesterday. = She _____some money ______me. keep表示_____________ 更倾向于借用时间的长度，经常跟how long等连用。如：Can I _______the book for another two weeks? 任务三：完成Grammar Focus 4a/4b部分.任务四：完成课本听力P21 1c和1d，直接做在课本上即可。【整体建构】恭喜你完成了自主学习！现在请整理思路，梳理本部分的知识结构。（自主整理本节课重点单词短语，句型以及语法结构；必须采用思维导图形式）【小试牛刀】一、单项选择( )1. —Could you please take the dog for a walk? —Sorry, I __. I'm studying for the test now.A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. couldn't( )2. —Could you please sweep the floor? I’ m going to cook dinner.—______. I'll do it right away, Mom.A. I'm afraid not B. Sure, no problem C. Never mind D. You're kidding( )3. —Can I _______Robinson Crusoe? Mrs Zhao?—Sure, it's very interesting, but you can only ______it for two weeks.A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep( )4. —Could you go to the movies with me after doing the dishes?—Sure. I'll finish my homework _____ you help me with the dishes. Then we can go.A. until B. as soon as C. if D. while( )5. —___I park my car for a while? —Sorry, you can’t. Don’t you see the sign “No Parking”? A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Must( )6. I don't have ______money. Could you buy______cakes for me?A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any( )7. My mother always tells me not to eat______because they are not good for my stomach.A. snacks B. drinks C. messes D. chores( )8. Last week I invited Mike_____the soccer team, but he refused.A. joining B. joins C. joined D. to join( )9. —Could I use your smartphone? I want to call up my father. —________. Here you are.A. Yes, you can B. Sorry, you can't C. Sure, you could D. No, you couldn't( )10. —Could you ______computer games? You have played them too long.—Sorry, Mom. I'll turn off the computer at once.A. play B. not play C. pass D. not pass二、完形填空When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for 1 . But she always said: “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were 4 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 5 she said: “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have 8 a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me clever and hard-working. 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is better than one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?( )1. A. time B. life C. help D. money( )2. A. tallest B. laziest C. thinnest D. smallest( )3. A. leave B. visit C. invite D. drive( )4. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( )5. A. but B. because C. or D. when ( )6. A. move B. wash C. buy D. hide( )7. A. job B. meeting C. homework D. housework( )8. A. made B. learned C. eaten D. played ( )9. A. what B. who C. which D. how( )10. A. young B. happy C. good D. busy【我的困惑】完成自主学习之后，你还存在哪些问题？请及时记录下来！
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