人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元达标检测试卷

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元达标检测试卷，共9页。
-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit4Why don't you talk to your parents 单元检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. for B. so that C. because D. Unless2.We saw his sister _____ here at that moment.A. play B. played C. playing D. to play3.—It seems that today is ______ yesterday.—Yes, you should wear a warm coat. A. as hot as B. as cold as C. so cold as D. so hot as4.She looked ________ when she heard the _______ news.A. surprised; surprising B. surprising; surprised C. surprising; surprising D. surprised,surprised5.It’ s time ______ do homework. A.at B.for C.to D.with 6._______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. Though B. Since C. For D. But 7.Charles’ cousin is the same age ________ him. They get on well ______ each other.A. as, with B. as, on C. as, in D. With, with8.Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?A. get B. getting C. to get D. got9.—I can’t find him. What should I do? —Maybe you should ____.A. call him up B. keep him out C. hear of him D. cut off him10.we should eat_____________ vegetables not ___________ meat.A. too many ,too much B.too much, too many C. much too, too many D. so much, so many11.Yesterday, they talked about something important ______ the phone.A. in B. of C. on D. at12.—When will she go home? —She ______ home until she finishes her work.A. won’t go B. didn’t go C. will go D. goes13.Teachers complain about _____________tired kids in the classroom. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.teaches 14.Could you give me _____ advice? A. some B. any C. many D. a lot 15.She could read by__________ at the age of four.A. her B. herself C. she D. hers16.—Let’s go to the zoo .—_______.A. Hold on, please B. Of course C. Good idea D. It doesn’t matter. 17.They’ re ____________ in the program.. A.enough busy B.busy enough C.enough busies D.busy to enough 18.It’ s time ______homework. A.at B.for C.to D.with 19.My sister spends some time ________ on weekends. A. reading B. to read C. reads D. read 20.Look at _______ child crying in the corner,let’s go and help him. A. the B. a C. \ D . an Ⅱ、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, such as National Day, May Day, etc. However, Chinese people look on Spring Festival 1 their most important one of all. Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. It’s a festival for families to get 2 . And it’s also my favorite festival, especially 3 I was a child. Because in those days my life was very 4 . When the Spring Festival came, I could have plenty of delicious food to eat. Also I could 5 a very long holiday and have a good rest. On that day I could 6 beautiful clothes. And the most important thing is that I could receive much New Year’s gift 7 . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I 8 up, it’s no longer as important 9 me as before. For our country has developed a lot. Our life is 10 than before. It’s like that I’m having spring festival every day!( )1. A. for B. as C. at D. by( )2. A. down B. up C. together D. out( )3. A. when B. if C. unless D. until( )4. A. rich B. strong C. real D. poor( )5. A. find B. enjoy C. need D. think( )6. A. buy B. see C. wear D. take( )7. A. money B. paper C. coin D. meat( )8. A. look B. get C. grow D. put( )9. A. to B. of C. on D. with( )10. A. worse B. longer C. shorter D. betterⅢ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AAccident Report Form1. What time did Mrs. Green call the police?A. At 9:30 a.m.. B. At 9:30 p.m.. C. At 9:40 p.m.. D. At 9:45 p.m..2. How many people were trapped in the car?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four3. Whose left leg was hurt?A. Mrs. Green’s B. Their daughter’s C. Mr. Green’s D. Their friend’s4. What was the weather like that day?A. Sunny B. Snowy C. Cloudy D. Rainy5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car ran into a wall.B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.C. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital. BA poor farmer lived in a small village. One day he was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didn’t know how to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift the bag by himself . He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer ," I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other, they together lifted the bag and put it on the horse. "Sir," asked the farmer," How can I pay you ?" "It’s quite easy," the great man answered with a smile, "Wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him." 1.Did the farmer live in the town?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. He was taking a bag of rice to town. D. We don’t know.2.What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horse’s leg hurt. B. The bag fell from his horse.C. The farmer lost his bag. D. The horse was ill.3. The farmer didn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ______.A. the bag was broken B. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavy for him to lift D. the farmer was very angry4. Who helped the farmer ?A. A great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man. D. A friend.5. What does the story tell us ?A. We should help the people in trouble. B. We should be friendly to each other.C. Each of us should be a kind man. D. A, B and C.CDo you like plants? What's your favourite plant? There are many kinds of plants in the world. Now I will tell you two kinds of them.They are very special and they are quite different from the plants that we often see.Raffesia arnoldii (大王花）People discovered this flower in Sumatra(苏门答腊）in 1822,and it is considered to be the largest(最大的）flower in the world. It can grow up to one meter in diameter(直径),and weigh as much as 25 pounds.Though Raffesia arnoldii is a large flower,it is very difficult to find.It takes 9 to 21 months for the plant to develop,but its flower lasts for only five days.The flower can reach up to 20 feet tall and 16 feet wide,but it smells awful.Dancing plant(跳舞草）Have you ever watched a plant move all by itself? The dancing plant, also known as the telegraph plant, actually moves its leaves. It can grow up to 2 meters high.The period of its movements is from 3 to 5 minutes,and when all of the leaves move,it creates a very cool effect.The plant lives in Asia and can also be found in the South Pacific.It is pretty wonderful.This plant is famous for being a favourite of Charles Darwin,and it is important in his book The Potoer of Movement in Plants.1. About______years ago, people discovered Rafflesia arnoldii.A.215 B.205 C.196 D.1852. People discovered______in Sumatra.A.dancing plant B.telegraph plant C.red rose D.Raffesia arnoldii3. How does Rafflesia arnoldii smell?A.Fresh B.Terrible C.Sweet D.Wonderful.4. How high can the dancing plant grow up to?A.One meter. B.Two meters. C.Sixteen feet. D.Twenty feet.5. Where can you find the dancing plant?A.In Canada B.In Africa C.In the North Pacific D.In AsiaDDo you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you. Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax. Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible. Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one. If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later. Try not to 1eave questions unanswered when you finish the text. Sometimes a guess may get you points. When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes. 1. From the passage, we know we can_______ to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.A. tell ourselves not to be nervous B. ask the teacher for helpC. go out for a walk D. take a few deep breaths2. To make sure we understand the questions, we had better .A. read it fast B. read it till we finish it C. read it a few times if possible D. read it slowly3. When we finish answering all the questions, we need to .A. hand in at once B. check spelling mistakesC. worry about our points D. check with classmates4. The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means .A. 策略 B. 思维 C. 途径 D. 智慧5. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.B. Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the text.C. If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.Ⅳ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.Would you please come to school a little (early) next time?2.This is a ________ (type) farmer family.3.Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast (develop) of China.4.Why not _________( talk) to your parents?5.Thanks for (give) me such good advice.6.Eric and Frank stopped (argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.7.I will not take this bag. Firstly，it is expensive，and (second)，it's not of good quality.8.The old man was very strict and he didn’t allow us _________(come) in.9.We shouldn’t _________(compete) with classmates to get better grades.10.It’s time __________(have) a rest. Let’s stop working.Ⅴ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.He would like to provide us some help.（改为同义句）He would like to some help us.2.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?（改为同义句） ____ your teacher for help?3.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并成一个句子）These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.4.It’s time for breakfast.（改为同义句）It’s time breakfast.5.I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句）I tell the news to his father.Ⅵ、 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）A: Hi, Amy.B: Hi, Sandy.A: What's your favourite type of read?B: 53 A: Me, too. Where do you usually get your books?B: 54 A: I sometimes get books from my friends. 55 ?B: Every night before going to bed. And you?A: At weekends. 56 ?B: Because they are interesting and moving.A: I can't agree more. 57 ?B: Good idea.Ⅶ、任务型阅读（10分）(1)Maybe it is difficult to get your kids to do chores,such as washing the clothes or taking out the trash.It doesn’t matter. These ideas can help you.Let your kids know why they need to do chores for the family. You might say,” (2)Now that you are old enough, I really need your help around here. What jobs do you think you’re ready for?”Give your kids some instructions before they start. Some chores are easy for us,but difficult for kids,so it’s important to show them how to do it.First,let your kids watch you. Then do the chores together. Finally let them try by themselves.Remember to say,”Very good.” Or “Thanks.” Children need praise and thanks for what to do. You must tell them how well they do the work and how thankful you are. Allowances (零花钱)can be a good way to make your kids finish their chores. Many parents don’t agree with this idea though. Allowances can let your kids learn the value of hard work and save for things they want.1把（1）划线句子.翻译成中文。2.黑体字now that 的中文意思是______. A.现在 B既然 C 所以3.回答问题：(1)What should we do before kids start to do chores?(2)Why do many parents agree to give kids allowance after they finish the chores?4.It’s important to show them how to do it.(同义句)Ⅷ、书面表达。（15分）现在学生的压力都很大,但学生们可以自己想办法减少压力，那怎样可以缓解一下压力呢？请以“Less Pressure Makes Life Better”为题，请你根据以下提示及要求写一篇短文。提示： 1. 你班同学的压力；2. 你的压力；3. 你缓解压力的办法及效果。要求: 90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Less pressure makes life better AccidentA car ran into a tree. Some people were trapped (被困) in the car.Weather conditionThere was a heavy rain.Date of callJune 3rd, 2006Time of call9:30 p.m.Name of callerMrs. GreenPlaceZhongshan Road, NanjingConditions of victims (受害人)Mr. Green hurt his head.Mrs. Green hurt his left leg.Their daughter felt frightened.ActionPolicemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m..A. Why do you like themB. From my parents as giftsC. How many novels have you ever readD. I like novels bestE. At home or at schoolF. When do you usually read themG. How about sharing our books