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人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 复习课教案
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这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 复习课教案，共6页。
八 年级 课题 Unit5 课型 复习课 主备 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?基础知识讲解: What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday? 昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？ 【解析1】过去进行时 过去进行时态 ⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间点正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。 ②过去某一时间段正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月 到5月，我一直呆在这里。 ⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night 、 at that time= then 、 at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 ⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词 ⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型 肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答 Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。 Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。 Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。 *** ⑹请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时） He was watching TV at nine last night. (时间点at nine+过去时间 last night, 用过去进行时) 中考链接：1、Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing 2、My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday. A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading 3、What ____ you _____ when the captain came in? A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing 巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers. 2.He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night. 3.He _________ (watch)TV last night. 4. What _________the twins _________(do) then? 5. — ________Lily ________ (draw) a cat when the teacher came in ? — No, she _________ 6. _________you _____ (have) supper at that time? 7. Jack ________ (not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.【解析2】 at the time of 在...... 的时候 （常用于过去进行时）【解析3】 go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 【短语 】 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳 go for a walk 出去散步 1、 I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____ A.run off B. go off C. give out D. give up 2 . How I wish could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _____. A. ran off B. went off C. took off【解析4】heavily/hard 形容雨雪下得大的时候1. Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer . A. heavily B. heavy C. strong D. Strongly 2. The sun is shining _____ . You'd better wear sunglasses while you are out. A. brightly B. lightly C. Heavily【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有： happy 快乐的 happily angry 生气的 angrily lucky 幸运的 luckily3、With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮， 让人感觉这是在午夜。 【解析5】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事 I feel like _______ (catch) a clod today.【解析6】I see . 我知道了。 （表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解） ( ) —It’s bad for your eyes to read in the sun. — _____. A. I’m OK B. I don’t know C. I’m sorry D. I see ***【拓展】 see sb. do sth 看到某人做某事 see sb. doing sth 看到某人正在做某事1). I often saw some boys (play) football over there. 2). I saw some boys (play) football at that time. 【解析7】either 也 【辨析】also /too/as well/ either (1) also 也，用于肯定句句中，用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。 (2) too 也， 用于肯定句句末 (3) either 也 ，通常放于否定句末 【练习】用either, also , too, as well 填空 1、 Tom can sing this song . I can sing it, _____. 2、Tom can sing this song, I can sing it _______. 3、Tom can sing this song, I can _______sing it. 4、Tom couldn’t sing this song, I couldn’t , _______. 5、 He can’t swim .I can’t,_____. A. too B. also C. either D. Neither【解析8】while当......的时候，常+过去进行时态 1. Amy was reading a book _____ I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. Though【解析9】.beat与win辨析 1、 We them by the score of 2 to 1. 我们以2:1赢了他们。 2 、Which team the football match? 哪个对赢了那场足球赛？【解析10】 turn on 打开（反）turn off 关掉 1. It’s time for CCTV news. Let’s _______ the TV and watch it. A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on 2. It's getting dark. Please ________ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around 3.The boy is sleeping. Please _____the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on【辨析11】get/ reach/ arrive get to +地点=arrive in/at +地点=reach+地点1. —When will the plane _____Shanghai? —Sorry，I don’t know. A. get B. arrive at C. Reach【解析12】 make one’s way to … 在某人去……的路上（当后接地点副词时，应省略介词to） I’ll make my way ___ home now. A. to B. / C. at D. on 【解析13】hardly 几乎不； 绝不 1、Speak aloud, please! I can _____ hear you. A. almost B. hardly C. usually2. David was so excited at the good news that he could ______ say a word. A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly【解析14】true adj. 真的 → truly adv. 真地 →truth 实情；1、To tell the ________ (true), I don’t like the drinks in that café.【解析15】trouble n 困难； 苦恼； 忧虑 ⑴in trouble 处于困境中 get sb. into trouble 使某人陷入困境 ⑵What's the trouble with you ?= What’s the matter with you ?= Wha’t wrong with you ?你怎么啦？ ⑶have trouble （in）doing sth 做某事有麻烦 ◆have problem /difficulty/fun (in) doing sth 做某事有问题/困难/乐趣 ① I had trouble ____ my homework. A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finish综合训练：（小测）1．Now Jim _____ (play) basketball on the playground（操场）. 2. What ________ he _____ (do) at nine o’clock last night. 3. They ________ (listen) to the music at that time yesterday . 4. When the teacher came in, the students _______ (read) book. 5. We _______ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang. 6. Her mother ____________(cook) while her father was watching TV.
八 年级 课题 Unit5 课型 复习课 主备 Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?基础知识讲解: What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm yesterday? 昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？ 【解析1】过去进行时 过去进行时态 ⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间点正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。 ②过去某一时间段正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月 到5月，我一直呆在这里。 ⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night 、 at that time= then 、 at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 ⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词 ⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型 肯定句 He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答 Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。 Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。 Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。 *** ⑹请比较 He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时） He was watching TV at nine last night. (时间点at nine+过去时间 last night, 用过去进行时) 中考链接：1、Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games. A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing 2、My uncle ____ books in the room at this time yesterday. A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading 3、What ____ you _____ when the captain came in? A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing 巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers. 2.He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night. 3.He _________ (watch)TV last night. 4. What _________the twins _________(do) then? 5. — ________Lily ________ (draw) a cat when the teacher came in ? — No, she _________ 6. _________you _____ (have) supper at that time? 7. Jack ________ (not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.【解析2】 at the time of 在...... 的时候 （常用于过去进行时）【解析3】 go off 发出响声, (闹钟)闹响 【短语 】 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳 go for a walk 出去散步 1、 I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____ A.run off B. go off C. give out D. give up 2 . How I wish could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _____. A. ran off B. went off C. took off【解析4】heavily/hard 形容雨雪下得大的时候1. Sometimes it rains _________in Guizhou in summer . A. heavily B. heavy C. strong D. Strongly 2. The sun is shining _____ . You'd better wear sunglasses while you are out. A. brightly B. lightly C. Heavily【注】heavy改y为i +ly 变为adv ,类似的adj还有： happy 快乐的 happily angry 生气的 angrily lucky 幸运的 luckily3、With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮， 让人感觉这是在午夜。 【解析5】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事 I feel like _______ (catch) a clod today.【解析6】I see . 我知道了。 （表示通过别人提醒而明白、了解） ( ) —It’s bad for your eyes to read in the sun. — _____. A. I’m OK B. I don’t know C. I’m sorry D. I see ***【拓展】 see sb. do sth 看到某人做某事 see sb. doing sth 看到某人正在做某事1). I often saw some boys (play) football over there. 2). I saw some boys (play) football at that time. 【解析7】either 也 【辨析】also /too/as well/ either (1) also 也，用于肯定句句中，用在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。 (2) too 也， 用于肯定句句末 (3) either 也 ，通常放于否定句末 【练习】用either, also , too, as well 填空 1、 Tom can sing this song . I can sing it, _____. 2、Tom can sing this song, I can sing it _______. 3、Tom can sing this song, I can _______sing it. 4、Tom couldn’t sing this song, I couldn’t , _______. 5、 He can’t swim .I can’t,_____. A. too B. also C. either D. Neither【解析8】while当......的时候，常+过去进行时态 1. Amy was reading a book _____ I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. Though【解析9】.beat与win辨析 1、 We them by the score of 2 to 1. 我们以2:1赢了他们。 2 、Which team the football match? 哪个对赢了那场足球赛？【解析10】 turn on 打开（反）turn off 关掉 1. It’s time for CCTV news. Let’s _______ the TV and watch it. A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on 2. It's getting dark. Please ________ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around 3.The boy is sleeping. Please _____the radio. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on【辨析11】get/ reach/ arrive get to +地点=arrive in/at +地点=reach+地点1. —When will the plane _____Shanghai? —Sorry，I don’t know. A. get B. arrive at C. Reach【解析12】 make one’s way to … 在某人去……的路上（当后接地点副词时，应省略介词to） I’ll make my way ___ home now. A. to B. / C. at D. on 【解析13】hardly 几乎不； 绝不 1、Speak aloud, please! I can _____ hear you. A. almost B. hardly C. usually2. David was so excited at the good news that he could ______ say a word. A. nearly B. hard C. ever D. hardly【解析14】true adj. 真的 → truly adv. 真地 →truth 实情；1、To tell the ________ (true), I don’t like the drinks in that café.【解析15】trouble n 困难； 苦恼； 忧虑 ⑴in trouble 处于困境中 get sb. into trouble 使某人陷入困境 ⑵What's the trouble with you ?= What’s the matter with you ?= Wha’t wrong with you ?你怎么啦？ ⑶have trouble （in）doing sth 做某事有麻烦 ◆have problem /difficulty/fun (in) doing sth 做某事有问题/困难/乐趣 ① I had trouble ____ my homework. A. to finish B. finishing C. finishes D. finish综合训练：（小测）1．Now Jim _____ (play) basketball on the playground（操场）. 2. What ________ he _____ (do) at nine o’clock last night. 3. They ________ (listen) to the music at that time yesterday . 4. When the teacher came in, the students _______ (read) book. 5. We _______ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang. 6. Her mother ____________(cook) while her father was watching TV.
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