人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains. 同步单元检测卷

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains. 同步单元检测卷，共8页。
2023--2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit6同步单元检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1._______, what’s your hobby?A. In the way B. On the way C. To your way D. By the way2.In fact, he _______________ gets up very late.A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes3.English TV program Monkey King was shown ____________ 1979.A. in B. on C. at D. by4.Finally, a god was so ___________ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains ____ .A. moving; away B. moveable; off C. moved; away D. moved; off 5.My brother is ______ smart _____everyone in his class likes him.A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. very, to 6.My father has decided to ___ smoking. That is good news for us.A. give up B. keep on C. give in D. give to7.We like those who have only one idea but make it ______.A. to work B. working C. work D. works8.That bag isn’t mine. It may be __________.A. somebody’s B. somebody else C. somebody’s else D. somebody else’s9.—Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday next week?— _____day is OK. I’ll be free next week.A. Neither B. Either C .Both D. None10.–Is Tom in the next room? ht//w w w.xkb1. co m—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking11.—When are you going to tell Henry the good news? —_____he comes back.A. Since B. As soon as C. Because D. Until12.________ bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick.A. To fight B. Fighting C. Fought D. Fights 13.Monkey King keeps fighting and never ____________ .A. give out B. give off C. give up D. give away.14.Listen! Can you hear a man’s ________?A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noises15.They have been skating __________.A. for three hours ago B. since three hours ago C. three hours ago D. since three hours16.Don’t eat _____________ you get to the forest. A. before B. after C. when D. until 17.He is able to _________________ different animals and objects. A. turn into B. turn himself into C. change into himself D. turn himself to 18.Children all over the world _______________ the Monkey King! A. loves B. love C. loving D. to love19.In Great Britain it isn’t polite ______ from each other’s plate.A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating20.Alice got ______ Mark on November 1 last year.A. marry to B. married to C. married with D. marry withⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Anything is _____________ if you work hard. ( impossible)2.Look! Some _______ (monkey) are climbing trees. 3.She’ll call you as soon as she _______(get) to Beijing.4.The two boys kept ______ (skate) for one hour. 5.you can never know what’s _________unless you try to make it happen.( impossible)6.A boy _____ (call) Tony, helped me repair my bike yesterday.7.We’ll try _________(finish) the work in a week.8.In the ___________(west ) part of China, there are many places of interest.9.His uncle isn’t interested in _______ (play) chess at all.10.You have a bad cough. You should stop ______(smoke) .Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.I missed the train an hour ago. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ you ______ the train?2.Why do you like English ? A Chinese woman once asked me .(合成一句话)A Chinese woman once asked me ___________ _______________ _____________English3.They stayed there for two weeks. (对划线部分提问)______ _____ _____ they _____ there?4.He ’s been studying there for two whole hours.( 对划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____he _____ _____ there? 5.Jack married Lucy last year. Jack got _________ _________Lucy last year.Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Maria Gomez was born in Peru（秘鲁）.She grew up in a small village. She  1  when she was six years old. She went to elementary school，but she  2  to high school. Her family was very  3   ，and she had to go to work when she was thirteen years old. She  4   in a shoe factory.When Maria was seventeen years old，her family   5   to the United States. First they lived in Los Angeles，and then they moved to San Francisco. When Maria   6   in the United States，she was not very happy. She missed her friends in Peru，and she didn’t  7   a word of English. She began to study English at night，  8   worked in a factory during the day.Maria studied very hard，and now she speaks English well. She’s still  9   at night，but now she’s studying typing. She wants   10   a secretary. Maria still misses her friends. But she’s very happy now，and she hopes she will have a good future（将来）in the new country.1. A. went to school  B. go to school      C. goes to school      D. begins school2.A.went    B. didn’t go    C. began    D. wasn’t3.A.rich     B. poor     C. happy    D. glad4.A.works    B. is working    C. is going to work  D. worked5.A.moved    B. go     C. stayed    D. lived6.A.reached    B. arrived     C .got     D. moved7.A.tell     B. talk     C. know    D. say8.A.when   B. so     C. or     D. and9.A.studying    B. studied    C. study    D. studies10.A.to do    B. do     C. to be    D. beⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AOne day Mr and Mrs Green drove to a shop. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. They wanted to put the things in the car, but Mrs Green could not open the car door. Then Mr Green gave all things to Mrs Green, he put the key into the lock and turned it, but he couldn't open it!"Oh dear," said Mr Green, "What's wrong with it? We can' t open the door!,," Let's ask the Policeman. "Mrs Green said.The policeman came and helped them. Soon he got the door open. The Greens thanked him. At that time a man came up and shouted angrily(怒吼), "What are you doing with my car?" Mr and Mrs Green looked at the number of the car, and their face turned red. Their car is next to the man's car!1. The Greens went shopping ______. A. by bus B. by car C. on foot. D. by foot2. They were in the shop and bought a lot of things______ A. for an hour B. more than an hour C. an hour later D. an hour late3. _____ opened the car door very soon.A. Mrs Green B. Mr Green C. The Policeman D. Another driver4. Why was the man angry? Because ________.A. he couldn't find his car. B. the policeman drove his car away.C. other people opened his car D. the man saw the policeman5. The Greens didn't open the car because ______.A. it wasn't their car B. there was something wrong with it. C. they had a lot of things in their hand. D. the lock brokeB Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size.   Nancy likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.   Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.   Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for her.   Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes（火柴盒）or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all.1. Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby             .A. before school   B. in class     C. after school       D. during her holidays2.  Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size.A. All of         B. Some of   C. Many of         D. Most of3. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then           .A. keeps them  B. throws them away  sells them  D. sends them to her friends4. What don’t Nancy’s friends collect?A. Sharpeners.   B. Coins.    C. Matchboxes and stamps.  D. Both B and C.5. How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong?A. Her friends give her some.            B. Her pen pals send her some.C. Her father buys her some.          D. Her father’s friends give her some. COne morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce(凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him. “Please let me go, Mr Lion, ”said the mouse. “One day, I will help you. ”　　The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion? ”“Well, ”he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ”　　The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr Lion. You are very kind. I will repay(报答)you one day. ”the little mouse said. 　　The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly(紧系着)in a strong rope. He could not get out. 　　“I will help you, ”said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. Then he bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was very happy. “Thank you, Mr Mouse, ”he said. Later, they became good friends. 1. What did the little mouse do one morning? A. He went to play. B. He went for a walk. C. He looked for something to eat. D. He went out to buy something to eat. 2. Who did the little mouse meet? A. A tiger. B. A monkey. C. An elephant. D. A lion. 3. What did the little mouse think of the lion? A. Kind. B. Fierce. C. Careless. D. Polite. 4. Why did the little mouse help the lion? A. Because the lion gave some food to him. B. Because he wanted to repay the lion. C. Because the lion was fierce. D. Because the lion wanted to repay him. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A lion caught a mouse and let it go. B. The lion didn’t like eating a mouse. C. A mouse helped a lion out. D. Don’t look down upon(小看)the small things. DYou may hear about earthquakes ， but do you know what to do before ， during and after an earthquake？ Here is some advice for you. Before an earthquake Before an earthquake， it is necessary to get ready for yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas（气体）and water and know some useful telephone numbers. Don’t put heavy things over beds. During an earthquake It is important for each of you not to be nervous. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or table. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like the playground. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. After an earthquake  Once the shaking（摇晃） has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It is better to wait and leave when it is safe. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell the gas .get everyone outside and open windows and doors.1.what’s the Chinese meaning of the word “earthquake”？ A.地震 B.海啸 C.龙卷风 D.意外事故2.what should you do before the earthquake？A.know how to save gas and water.B.know some useful telephone numbers.C.Put heavy things over beds.D.Cover your mouth with wet cloth.3.what should you do if you are outdoors during the earthquake？A.Move to an open area like the playground.B.Stay in your car under a bridge.C.Move to a sale place in the room quickly. D.Stand under a big tree.4.what should you do if your building is badly broken after the earthquake？A.Run into the building. B.Stay in the building and wait.C.Leave the building. D.Move to a safe place in the building.5. what’s the best title（标题）of the passage.A.Advice for Accidents. B.Advice for looking after your house.C.Advice for driving . D.Advice for earthquakes.Ⅵ、选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)A：Hi，Mark.What were you doing this morning?B： 1 A：What's the story about?B：It's about a girl called Alice. 2 A：Why was it running?B： 3 A：Then，what happened next?B：Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.A：Sounds interesting. 4 B：Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. 5 A：That's great.Thank you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅶ、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。When I told my friends I was going to move from the city to the countryside, they couldn’t believe it. I was (1)________ because I’d never been out of the city before. Would (2)________ be very different? Well, see for yourself.Many things are different about the city and the countryside. In the city, I (3)________ in a tall apartment building with my parents. Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of (4)________. Now we live in an old farmhouse. Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away. But all the neighbors are (5)________. They often come to visit us with lots of food.However, some things in the city and the countryside are the (6)________. In the city, my mom and I (7)________ to go shopping on the weekend. We went to different shopping centers. Here in the countryside we (8)________ shop in farmers’ markets on the weekend. The greatest thing that is the same is friends. I made some good friends in both the city and the countryside. We do homework and read (9)________ together every day.When I think about the most important things, (10)________ family and friends, maybe there aren’t so many differences between the city and the countryside. Personally, I think they’re both great.Ⅷ、书面表达（共15分）假如下周一你所在的班级将举行英语课外阅读交流会，你最喜欢的是《狐狸与鸟鸦》的故事，请根据所给提示词和要求把它写出来吧！提示词：fox狐狸；crow乌鸦要求：1．故事必须简洁明了，引人入胜；2．词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。The Fox and the CrowMy favorite story is The Fox and the Crow. One day, A．One day，she saw a rabbit running past.B．It was late to see the queen.C．I was reading a story in the library.D．I can lend it to you when I finish reading.E．She was going to have a meeting.F．What's the name of the story?G．What do you think of the story?live, they, same, like, worry, love, friendly, also, life, book