河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
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一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
Keeping fit ften means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists, runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task f ding it all withut being able t see r hear. It is a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless smene agrees t be their eyes and ears.
Newly-frmed grup Achilles Brisbane pairs visin- and hearing-impaired (视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with peple wh wuld like t guide them.
Jane Britt, president f Achilles Brisbane, wh is visin- and hearing-impaired, said, “When we g ut, it’s much less frightening t have smene beside us that has full hearing t listen fr us and tell us what’s there.”
Ms Cullen and Ms Britt meet up mst Saturday mrnings t take part in the free five-kilmeter park run. Their partnership is built n trust，but Ms Britt said that it tk time t develp.
Ms Britt said it tk an unexpected strm fr her t trust Ms Cullen cmpletely. “There was vilent rain, my glasses were brken and we were walking tgether. I suddenly had t tell her I culdn’t see anything, and I was ging t have t cmpletely trust her. Frm that time I knew it was ging t wrk because she was s gd abut dealing with the special situatin we bth fund urselves in, ” she said.
Isabella Allen and her seeing eye dg Tatum are tw new additins t the Achilles Brisbane. Ms Allen kept active by rwing, running and cycling but fund it difficult t keep ging as her visin became wrse. After nearly giving up cmpletely, she wrked up the curage t ask Achilles Brisbane t find smene t share a bat with her.
Ms Allen said the fear f nt finding anyne t rw with almst stpped her frm reaching ut t Achilles Brisbane. “But, they fund peple and matched me t them, ” she said. “It’s the best thing I’ve ever dne.”
1. What des Paragraph 1 try t shw?
A. The danger f walking n a busy rad.B. The difficulty the disabled athletes face.
C. The exercise peple d t keep fit.D. The necessity f building rads fr the blind.
2. Hw des Jane Britt feel abut ging ut alne?
A. Relaxed.B. Excited.
C. Wrried.D. Bred.
3. What happened in the heavy rain accrding t Ms Britt?
A. She develped a strng sense f teamwrk.B. She led Ms Cullen frward n the rad.
C. She began t rely n Ms Cullen as her guide.D. She fell dwn n the grund.
4. What was the best thing Ms Allen has dne?
A. Asking Achilles Brisbane fr help.B. Wrking in Achilles Brisbane.
C. Exercising nn-stp.D. Meeting Tatum.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。Achilles Brisbane为视障和听障运动员配对志愿者，让他们能够安全地参与跑步等运动，建立了基于信任的关系，使运动员们能够克服障碍继续活跃在体育活动中。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Keeping fit ften means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists, runners and walkers, but imagine facing the task f ding it all withut being able t see r hear. It is a challenge many disabled athletes face, unless smene agrees t be their eyes and ears. (保持健康通常意味着与骑自行车的人、跑步者和步行者共享一条繁忙的道路，但想象一下，面对在看不见或听不见的情况下完成这一切的任务。这是许多残疾运动员面临的挑战，除非有人同意做他们的眼睛和耳朵)”可知，对于视觉和听觉受损的运动员来说，参加锻炼是一项挑战，除非有人做他们的眼睛和耳朵，由此可推知，第一段旨在说明残疾人运动员所面临的困难。故选B项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Jane Britt, president f Achilles Brisbane, wh is visin- and hearing-impaired, said, “When we g ut, it’s much less frightening t have smene beside us that has full hearing t listen fr us and tell us what’s there.” (Achilles Brisbane公司总裁Jane Britt患有视力和听力障碍，她说：“当我们外出时，身边有一个听力正常的人来听我们说话，告诉我们那里有什么，这就不那么可怕了。”)”可知，Jane Britt对独自外出感到害怕担忧。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“There was vilent rain, my glasses were brken and we were walking tgether. I suddenly had t tell her I culdn’t see anything, and I was ging t have t cmpletely trust her. (当时下着大雨，我的眼镜坏了，我们一起走。我突然不得不告诉她我什么都看不见，我必须完全信任她)”可知，Britt女士的眼镜在大雨中碎了，她看不到东西，完全依靠Cullen女士帮她指路。故选C项。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的““But, they fund peple and matched me t them, ” she said. “It’s the best thing I’ve ever dne.” (“但是，他们找到了人，把我和他们配对，”她说。“这是我做过的最好的事。”)”可知，Allen女士认为她做的最好的事情是向Achilles Brisbane求助，故选A项。
B
If yu’ re a sprts fan, yu may be familiar with the emtinal rllercaster that cmes with sprts audience. Whether yu’ re part f a buzzing crwd in a stadium, r just watching at hme n TV, it’s easy t get caught up in the highs and the lws when yu celebrate r cmmiserate with yur favurite team r athlete.
Thse feelings are s strng, in fact, that a study frm Cratia, published in PubMed, shwed that the emtinal stress during a ftball match increased the risk f a cardivascular (心血管的) incident.
But can watching sprts be gd fr yu t? The evidence suggests that peple wh watch live sprting events experience greater wellbeing than thse wh dn’t. A study published in Frntiers in Public Health by the Anglia Ruskin University in the UK, fund sprts spectatrs felt less lnely and had higher scres fr life satisfactin. Lead authr Helen Keys said in a press release, “Watching live sprt f all types prvides many pprtunities fr scial interactin and this helps t frge grup identity and belnging.” She says this then reduces lneliness and bsts wellbeing. But, if fr any reasn yu aren’t keen n ging t live events, dn’t wrry! Watching sprts n TV r n the Internet may als have great benefits, accrding t a study by Tsuji and clleagues.
They fund that lder adults wh watched sprts were less likely t have depressive symptms than thse wh didn’t. On tp f that, the sprts watchers tended t have richer scial netwrks than nn-watchers. The authrs suggest that the scial netwrks yu gain thrugh watching sprts may lwer the risk f depressive symptms. S, the cheers at a live sprts event r even casual chit-chat with friends abut yur favurite team can bring a friendship and may reduce lneliness and depressin.
It seems the health benefits f sprts are nt limited t physical activity thrugh participatin in them, but that we can make gains in ur general wellbeing thrugh scial bnding.
5. What des the underlined wrd “cmmiserate” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Agree.B. Struggle.C. Sympathize.D. Crrespnd.
6. What des the study published in Frntiers in Public Health fcus n?
A. Benefits f ding sprts.B. Lneliness in sprts men’s life.
C. Psitive effects f watching sprts.D. Players’ satisfactin with their perfrmance.
7. Why des the authr mentin the lder adult sprts watchers?
A. T demnstrate watching sprts can imprve physical health.
B. T praise lder peple’s high spirit while watching sprts.
C. T advcate the senir taking sprts instead f watching.
D. T shw sprts watching reduces risk f mental diseases.
8. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了观看体育赛事对心理健康的好处。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题题。根据第一段“Whether yu’ re part f a buzzing crwd in a stadium, r just watching at hme n TV, it’s easy t get caught up in the highs and the lws when yu celebrate r cmmiserate with yur favurite team r athlete.(无论你是在体育馆里热闹的人群中的一员，还是只是在家里看电视，当你为你最喜欢的球队或运动员庆祝或cmmiserate时，你很容易陷入高潮和低谷)”可知，低谷对应的是cmmiserate，表示同情，在庆祝或同情你最喜欢的球队或运动员时，很容易陷入高潮和低谷。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“A study published in Frntiers in Public Health by the Anglia Ruskin University in the UK, fund sprts spectatrs felt less lnely and had higher scres fr life satisfactin.(英国安格利亚鲁斯金大学发表在《公共卫生前沿》上的一项研究发现，观看体育比赛的人感觉不那么孤独，生活满意度也更高)”可知，《公共卫生前沿》集中于说明观看体育运动的积极影响。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“They fund that lder adults wh watched sprts were less likely t have depressive symptms than thse wh didn’t.(他们发现，看体育比赛的老年人比不看体育比赛的老年人更不容易出现抑郁症状)”可知，作者提到老年体育观众是为了显示观看体育比赛可以降低患精神疾病的风险。故选D项。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段主要说明了观看体育运动的人很容易陷入高潮和低谷,为总起段落。第二段主要说明了足球比赛期间的情绪压力增加了患心血管疾病的风险,说明的是体育运动的弊端。第三段主要说明了关看体育比赛对的好处。第四段主要说明了观看体育比赛可以降低患老年人的精神疾病的风险，为第三段的具体说明。最后一段主要说明各了似乎体育运动对健康的好处并不局限于通过参与体育活动，而是我们可以通过社会纽带获得总体幸福感，为总结段落。故短文的结构为A项。故选A项。
C
Having a glass f wine with dinner every night has been regarded as a relatively harmless way t relax. Hwever, a recent study suggests that there may be n “safe” limit fr alchl and that nt drinking at all is the best way t prtect yur heart.
The researchers examined data frm seven internatinal studies n drinking and high bld pressure, invlving ver 19,000 peple frm the US, Krea and Japan. The participants were asked hw much alchl they drank each day, and this was cmpared with their bld pressure readings ver a fllw-up perid averaging five years.
Bld pressure increased as peple aged, but the mst rapid increases were seen in heavy drinkers, defined as thse wh drank abut three glasses f wine per day. The researchers said they fund that peple drinking at lwer levels als saw a significant increase in bld pressure ver time, cmpared with thse wh were teettal.
There has been fierce debate ver whether mderate (适量的) alchl cnsumptin can be beneficial t health, with sme studies linking wine and lwer rates f heart disease. Hwever, this new study supprts the idea that even small amunts f alchl can be harmful t the heart.
Marc Vinceti, lead authr f the study and a prfessr at Bstn University, said, “We were smewhat surprised t see that cnsuming an already lw level f alchl was als linked t higher bld pressure changes ver time cmpared with n cnsumptin — althugh far less than the bld pressure increase seen in heavy drinkers. That means mderate alchl cnsumptin isn’t a beneficial chice at all.”
High bld pressure puts a burden n bld vessels, the heart, and ther rgans, such as the brain, kidneys and eyes, and can lead t a number f serius health prblems including heart attacks, strkes and vascular dementia.
Alchl is certainly nt the nly driver f increases in bld pressure. Hwever, the findings cnfirm it cntributes in a meaningful way. Limiting alchl intake is prbably nt enugh — it’s better t avid it.
9. Hw did the researchers arrive at their findings?
A. They analyzed data frm several studies.
B. They tracked 190,000 peple fr ver five years.
C. They made bservatins in a cntrlled lab setting.
D. They carried ut sme experiments natinwide nly.
10. What des the underlined wrd “teettal” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Old.B. Nn-drinking.C. Healthy.D. Addicted.
11. What is paragraph 6 mainly abut?
A. The cause f high bld pressure.B. The harm f high bld pressure.
C. Cmmn serius health prblems.D. The terrible results f heart attacks.
12. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T prve a glass f wine every night is beneficial.
B. T recmmend a relatively harmless way t relax.
C. T urge peple t stay away frm alchl cmpletely.
D. T shw mderate alchl cnsumptin is well received.
【答案】9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。最新研究发现，即使低量饮酒也会导致血压上升。因此，作者建议完全远离酒以保护心脏。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The researchers examined data frm seven internatinal studies n drinking and high bld pressure, invlving ver 19,000 peple frm the US, Krea and Japan.(研究人员检查了来自七项关于饮酒和高血压的国际研究的数据，涉及来自美国、韩国和日本的19000多人)”可知，研究人员是通过分析几项研究的数据得出他们的发现的。故选A项。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文“Bld pressure increased as peple aged, but the mst rapid increases were seen in heavy drinkers, defined as thse wh drank abut three glasses f wine per day(随着年龄的增长，血压会升高，但升高最快的是酗酒者，即每天喝三杯左右葡萄酒的人)”可知，喝酒的人血压会升高。再结合下文的“cmpared with”可知，所猜句在讲不喝酒人的血压，可推测“teettal”表示不饮酒的。故选B项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中“High bld pressure puts a burden n bld vessels, the heart, and ther rgans, such as the brain, kidneys and eyes, and can lead t a number f serius health prblems including heart attacks, strkes and vascular dementia.(高血压会给血管、心脏和其他器官，如大脑、肾脏和眼睛带来负担，并可能导致许多严重的健康问题，包括心脏病发作、中风和血管性痴呆)”可知，第六段主要讲述了高血压的危害。故选B项。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Hwever, this new study supprts the idea that even small amunts f alchl can be harmful t the heart.(然而，这项新研究支持了即使少量酒精也可能对心脏有害的观点)”以及“Alchl is certainly nt the nly driver f increases in bld pressure. Hwever, the findings cnfirm it cntributes in a meaningful way. Limiting alchl intake is prbably nt enugh — it’s better t avid it.(酒精当然不是血压升高的唯一原因。然而，研究结果证实，它在很大程度上起了作用。限制酒精摄入可能还不够 —— 最好完全避免饮酒)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是敦促人们完全远离酒精。故选C项。
D
2024 Internatinal Yuth Jurnalism Cntest
The 2024 Internatinal Yuth Jurnalism Cntest, spnsred by Yuth Jurnalism Internatinal, prmtes a free yuth press by recgnizing exceptinal wrk in English by student reprters.
●Categries
Student Jurnalist Of The Year
T recgnize exceptinal wrk in jurnalism by a student jurnalist.
Jurnalism Educatr Of The Year
T hnr a teacher wh inspires students and brings ut the very best in them.
Curage In Jurnalism Award
T recgnize an individual yuth jurnalist wh shwed particular curage in pursuing a stry despite danger, fficial radblcks, r ther unusual bstacles.
Jacinta Marie Bunnell Award
T hnr an individual wh gave vice t an imprtant issue in a single pinin piece r a series f pinin pieces devted t the same tpic.
●Imprtant Ntice
We require that all entries be accessible nline. Yu must include a public link t every entry yu submit, which shuld be accessible t anyne wh has the link.
Jurnalists wh meet the criteria f being 19 years ld r yunger and nt emplyed prfessinally at the time f publicatin are qualified t participate frm any cuntry.
●Admissin Fee
A fee f $35 is required fr each categry yu enter. Hwever, if the fee presents a financial hardship, yu may apply fr an exemptin (免除), which are limited t tw entries per participant.
13. What is the aim f the cntest cncerning student reprters?
A. T help explre their wn talents.
B. T advcate their free expressins.
C. T cllect their utstanding wrks.
D. T increase their impact in the field.
14. Which award hnrs a yung jurnalist fr bringing attentin t a significant prblem?
A. Student Jurnalist Of The Year.
B. Jurnalism Educatr Of The Year.
C. Curage In Jurnalism Award.
D. Jacinta Marie Bunnell Award.
15. Which f the fllwing is a requirement t enter the cmpetitin?
A. Being a grwn-up amateur jurnalist.
B. Making yur entries available nline.
C. Applying fr n mre than tw entries.
D. Paying $35 fr yur cmpetitive event.
【答案】13. B 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了2024年国际青年新闻比赛的相关信息。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The 2024 Internatinal Yuth Jurnalism Cntest, spnsred by Yuth Jurnalism Internatinal, prmtes a free yuth press by recgnizing exceptinal wrk in English by student reprters.(由国际青少年新闻协会赞助的2024年国际青年新闻比赛，通过表彰学生记者的杰出英文报道来促进自由的青年新闻业。)”可知，学生记者大赛的目的是为了倡导他们的自由表达。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jacinta Marie Bunnell Award中关键句“T hnr an individual wh gave vice t an imprtant issue in a single pinin piece r a series f pinin pieces devted t the same tpic.(表彰在一篇或一系列针对同一主题评论文章中对某一重要问题发表意见的个人)”可知，Jacinta Marie Bunnell奖项表彰年轻的记者引起人们对一个重大问题的关注。故选D。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据Imprtant Ntice中关键句“We require that all entries be accessible nline. Yu must include a public link t every entry yu submit, which shuld be accessible t anyne wh has the link.(我们要求所有条目都可以在线访问。你必须在你提交的每个条目中包含一个公共链接，任何人都可以访问这个链接)”可知，参赛作品要求可以在线访问。故选B。
第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
It is never t late t develp gd study habits. Hwever, starting making sme changes is hard. Even if yu want t d well enugh in schl and imprve yur grades, yu’re prbably having truble getting started in the first place! ___16___.
Plan yur time carefully. Make a list f yur weekly tasks. Make a schedule f yur time. Then decide n gd, regular time fr studying. ___17___, but it will make yu mre aware f hw yu spend yur time.
Find a gd place t study. Chse ne place fr yur study area. It may be a desk r a chair at hme r in the schl library, but it shuld be cmfrtable and quiet. When yu begin t wrk, yu shuld be able t cncentrate n the subject.
Skim befre yu read. ___18___. As yu preview the material, yu get sme idea f the passage and hw it is rganised.
___19___. Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes helps yu remember what the teacher says.
Develp a gd attitude t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. ___20___. Tests prvide grades, but they als let yu knw that yu need t spend mre time studying.
There are ther skills that might help yu with yur study. Share with yur classmates sme f the skills yu have fund t be helpful.
A. Study regularly
B. Make gd use f yur time in class
C. There are several ways that can help yu
D. Develp a psitive attitude by setting realistic gals
E. This weekly schedule may nt slve all f yur prblems
F. The wrld wn’t end if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t wrry t much abut a test
G. This means lking ver a passage quickly befre yu begin t read it mre carefully
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了几个有助于学习习惯养成的方法，并解释了每个方法的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据上文“It is never t late t develp gd study habits. Hwever, starting making sme changes is hard. Even if yu want t d well enugh in schl and imprve yur grades, yu’re prbably having truble getting started in the first place!(养成好的学习习惯永远不会太晚。然而，开始做出一些改变是困难的。即使你想在学校取得好成绩并提高你的分数，你可能也会在一开始就遇到麻烦!)”可以看出，文章接下来应该介绍解决办法。C项“There are several ways that can help yu(有几种方法可以帮助你)”正好符合此处逻辑，表示有方法可以解决上述提到的困难。故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Make a schedule f yur time. Then decide n gd, regular time fr studying.(制定你的时间表。然后决定一个好的、规律的学习时间。)”以及下文“but it will make yu mre aware f hw yu spend yur time(但它会让你更清楚你是如何度过时间的)”可以推断出此处应填入一个转折句，E项“This weekly schedule may nt slve all f yur prblems(这个周计划可能不能解决你所有的问题)”正好符合此逻辑，故选E项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Skim befre yu read.(在阅读之前先浏览)”可以看出，此处是对“skim”（略读）进行具体解释。G项“This means lking ver a passage quickly befre yu begin t read it mre carefully(这意味着在你开始仔细阅读之前快速地浏览一下文章)”是对skim的具体描述，故选G项。
【19题详解】
根据下文“Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. Taking ntes helps yu remember what the teacher says.(听老师在课堂上说的话意味着以后的工作会少些。记笔记有助于记住老师的话)”可以看出，这部分内容强调了在课堂上利用时间的重要性，要使用记笔记等方法充分利用课堂时间。B项“Make gd use f yur time in class(充分利用你在课堂上的时间)”与此内容相符，故选B项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. (考试的目的在于展示你对某一科目的了解。)”以及下文“Tests prvide grades, but they als let yu knw that yu need t spend mre time studying.(考试提供了分数，但也让你知道你需要花更多的时间来学习。)”可以看出，此处应填入关于对待考试态度的内容。F项“The wrld wn’t end if yu dn’t pass a test, s dn’t wrry t much abut a test(如果你没通过考试，世界不会因此而终结，所以不要太担心考试)”符合逻辑，表示不必过于担心考试。故选F项。
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
I culd feel the excitement rising in me as I held the beautifully wrapped present in my hands. Unable t____21____ my curisity any lnger, I____22____ it pen. It was a brand- new laptp. I had scred straight As fr my examinatins and this was my ____23____.
Sn I became ____24____ t my new- fund electrnic friend. I began t spend increasing time n it and was____25____ t the glwing screen befre me. During weekends, I culd ____26____ spend a few hurs n my laptp. It came t a pint where I chse t ____27____ myself in my rm, refusing t cme ut and engage in family____28____. I preferred t stay cnnected t the peple I befriended in cyberspace (网络空间) althugh I had never met them. Gradually, my sleep was ____29____ t nly scattered naps, and my grades at schl als began____30____.
It was abut this time that my parents started ____31____ their disapprval. I was asked t reduce my usage f the internet. Yet, hwever hard I tried, I was unable t pull myself away and cncentrate n my lessns. I was____32____ fr just anther click and anther lk at my message bard. Then ne day, my father ____33____ my laptp. I cmplained but in vain.
Over time, I realized that Dad and Mm had always wanted the best fr me. That was when I decided t take the big step — t ____34____ my internet addictin. Quitting was harder than I expected.
But with dgged determinatin, I knew that I wuld ____35____ a new leaf.
21. A. aruseB. stimulateC. cntainD. cultivate
22. A. treB. cutC. brkeD. sliced
23. A. rderB. rewardC. inspiratinD. strategy
24. A. gluedB. mtivatedC. indifferentD. impatient
25. A. resistantB. alertC. sensitiveD. addicted
26. A. easilyB. hardlyC. clumsilyD. regretfully
27. A. trapB. adaptC. lckD. shelter
28. A. cnflictsB. discussinsC. investmentsD. assessments
29. A. restrictedB. adjustedC. instructedD. reduced
30. A. risingB. decliningC. stabilizingD. shifting
31. A. vicingB. sharingC. challengingD. ppsing
32. A. respnsibleB. gratefulC. desperateD. ready
33. A. gave awayB. tk awayC. threw awayD. swept away
34. A. ignreB. admitC. mnitrD. cnquer
35. A. turn verB. pick upC. rely nD. attend t
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者因为沉迷于新获得的笔记本电脑和互联网，逐渐忽略了现实生活、家庭和学习，导致了一系列负面后果，最终，在父母的干预下，作者下定决心克服网瘾。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我再也抑制不住好奇心，就把它拆开了。A. aruse引起；B. stimulate刺激；C. cntain抑制；D. cultivate培养。根据下文“It was a brand- new laptp”可知，作者拆开了礼物，可见作者没有抑制住自己的好奇心。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我再也抑制不住好奇心，就把它拆开了。A. tre撕破；B. cut切；C. brke打破；D. sliced切，割，划。根据下文“It was a brand- new laptp”可知，作者拆开了礼物，意为“拆开”。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的考试成绩都是A，这就是对我的奖励。A. rder命令；B. reward奖励；C. inspiratin灵感；D. strategy策略。根据上文“I had scred straight As fr my examinatins”可知，作者成绩很好，这是作者得到的奖励。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快我就迷上了这个新发现的电子朋友。A. glued紧贴的；B. mtivated积极的；C. indifferent不关心的；D. impatient不耐烦的。根据下文“I began t spend increasing time n it”可知，作者迷上了笔记本电脑，becme glued t意为“迷上”。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始花越来越多的时间在它上面，并沉迷于我面前的发光屏幕。A. resistant抵抗的；B. alert警觉的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. addicted沉迷的，上瘾的。根据上文“I began t spend increasing time n it”可知，作者对笔记本电脑上瘾了，沉迷了。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在周末，我可以轻易地花几个小时在笔记本电脑上。A. easily轻易地；B. hardly几乎不；C. clumsily笨拙地；D. regretfully后悔地。根据上文“I began t spend increasing time n it”可知，作者很轻易地花几个小时在笔记本电脑上。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我选择把自己锁在房间里，拒绝出来参与家庭讨论。A. trap使陷入圈套；B. adapt适应；C. lck锁；D. shelter躲避。根据下文“in my rm, refusing t cme ut”可知，作者把自己锁在房间里，拒绝出来。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我选择把自己锁在房间里，拒绝出来参与家庭讨论。A. cnflicts矛盾；B. discussins讨论；C. investments投资；D. assessments评估。根据上文“refusing t cme ut”和“engage in family”可知，作者不出来，拒绝参与家庭讨论。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我的睡眠减少到只有零星的小睡，我在学校的成绩也开始下降。A. restricted限制；B. adjusted调整；C. instructed指示；D. reduced减少。根据下文“nly scattered naps”可知，作者的睡眠减少到只有零星的小睡。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我的睡眠减少到只有零星的小睡，我在学校的成绩也开始下降。A. rising上升；B. declining下降；C. stabilizing使稳定；D. shifting转换。根据上文“nly scattered naps”可知，作者睡少了，成绩也下降了。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这个时候，我的父母开始表达他们的不满。A. vicing表达；B. sharing分享；C. challenging挑战；D. ppsing反对。根据下文“their disapprval. I was asked t reduce my usage f the internet”可知，作者父母要求作者减少使用网络，也就是作者父母表达了不满。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我渴望再点击一下，再看看我留言板。A. respnsible负责的；B. grateful感激的；C. desperate渴望的；D. ready准备好的。根据上文“I was unable t pull myself away”可知，作者摆脱不了笔记本电脑，渴望再点击一下电脑。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后有一天，我父亲拿走了我的笔记本电脑。A. gave away赠送；B. tk away拿走；C. threw away扔掉；D. swept away扫走。根据下文“I cmplained”可知，作者抱怨，肯定是作者的父母拿走了作者的笔记本电脑。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我决定迈出一大步——克服网瘾。A. ignre忽略；B. admit承认；C. mnitr监控；D. cnquer克服。根据下文“Quitting”可知，作者决定戒掉网瘾，空格处用“克服”。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：但凭着顽强的决心，我知道我会翻开新的一页。A. turn ver翻开；B. pick up捡起；C. rely n依靠；D. attend t护理。根据下文“a new leaf”可知，此处是指翻开新的一页。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分;共15分)
The US $2. 6 billin (2022) bubble tea (珍珠奶茶) market will reach US $6. 2 billin by 2032, accrding t Brainy Insights’ new reprt. The bubble tea industry had had huge ___36___ (grw) thrughut the years and is still grwing rapidly. The market is expected t increase as a result f factrs such as ___37___ (rise) cnsumer demand and new prduct develpment.
Taiwan, China, is where bubble tea was ___38___ (riginal) cnsumed and intrduced, and ne f the biggest drinkers f bubble tea is Thailand, ___39___ each persn had six cups f bubble tea n average mnthly in December 2019. ___40___ usage f scial media by cnsumers and influencers als increased prduct demand fr bubble tea in the Asia Pacific regin.
The market fr bubble tea has a significant fruit flavr categry that ___41___ (prvide) cnsumers with a variety f delicius chices. Nwadays, strawberries and mang can ___42___ (mix) fr a special flavr and the green tea categry is expected t grw ___43___ the fastest speed. This is because green tea is full f gdness. The new nline platfrms—like TikTk — make bubble tea business ___44___ (access) t mre cnsumers and increase sales. Fr bubble tea business, ____45____ (establish) a strng nline presence is very imprtant.
【答案】36. grwth
37. rising 38. riginally
39. where 40. The
41. prvides
42. be mixed
43. at 44. accessible
45. establishing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了珍珠奶茶在亚太地区的流行及原因。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：多年来，珍珠奶茶行业取得了巨大的增长，目前仍在快速增长。根据“had huge”可知，空处需填名词作宾语，grwth作名词，表示“增长”，是不可数名词。故填grwth。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由于消费者需求增加，新产品的开发等因素，预计市场将会增加。根据“cnsumer demand”可知，空处需填形容词作定语。现在分词rising形容词化，表示“提高的”，符合句意。故填rising。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：中国台湾是珍珠奶茶最初的消费和推广地，而最大的珍珠奶茶饮用国之一是泰国，2019年12月每人平均每月喝6杯珍珠奶茶。根据“cnsumed and intrduced”可知，空处需填副词作状语，修饰动词。故填riginally。
【39题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：中国台湾是珍珠奶茶最初的消费和推广地，而最大的珍珠奶茶饮用国之一是泰国，2019年12月每人平均每月喝6杯珍珠奶茶。空处引导非限制性定语从句，从句缺状语，先行词是“Thailand”，指地点，故用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意： 消费者和网红对社交媒体的使用也增加了亚太地区对珍珠奶茶的需求。The usage f表示“对……的使用”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。
【41题详解】
考查时态。句意：市面上的珍珠奶茶有显著的水果口味，为消费者提供了多种美味的选择。分析句子结构可知，从句缺谓语动词，描述客观情况用一般现在时，先行词是单数，故谓语动词用单数。故填prvides。
【42题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：如今，草莓和芒果可以混合出一种特殊的味道，而绿茶类饮料预计将以最快的速度增长。根据“can”可知，空处需填动词原形，“strawberries and mang”和“mix”之间是被动关系，故填be mixed。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：如今，草莓和芒果可以混合出一种特殊的味道，而绿茶类饮料预计将以最快的速度增长。表示“以……的速度”介词用at。故填at。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意：新的在线平台，如TikTk，使珍珠奶茶业务接触到更多的消费者，并增加了销售额。此处是“make+宾语+宾补”的结构，表示“使……怎么样”，需用形容词作宾补，accessible表示“可使用的，可达到的”，符合句意。故填accessible。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：对于奶茶行业来说，建立强大的网络形象非常重要。空处缺主语，需用动名词作主语。故填establishing。
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
46. 现在人工智能越来越影响我们日常生活中的方方面面。请围绕这一话题写一篇文章。
应包含以下要点：
1. 人工智能带来的便利，例如在交通、家电和通信方面。
2. 它可能引发的潜在问题或挑战，如工作岗位被取代和隐私担忧。
3. 您对于如何充分利用人工智能并避免其负面影响的观点。
4. 80词左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 The Influence f Artificial Intelligence n Our Daily Life
Artificial intelligence has greatly impacted ur lives. It ffers cnveniences in transprtatin, making it mre efficient. In hme appliances, it simplifies ur tasks. In cmmunicatin, it enhances cnnectins.
Hwever, it als brings prblems. Jbs may be replaced, and privacy culd be at risk.
T make the best f it, we shuld develp it with regulatins t avid negative effects and train peple fr new jbs.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求考生围绕人工智能越来越影响我们日常生活中的方方面面这一话题写一篇文章。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
影响：impact→have an impact/influence/effect n
提供：ffer→prvide
简化：simplify→make…simple/easy
加强：enhance→strengthen/imprve
2.句式拓展：
同义句替换
原句：Hwever, it als brings prblems.
拓展句：Despite its all advantages, it als brings prblems.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It ffers cnveniences in transprtatin, making it mre efficient.(运用了现在分词作状语。)
【高分句型2】T make the best f it, we shuld develp it with regulatins t avid negative effects and train peple fr new jbs.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语。)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The birth f the little girl, Meldy, cast a shadw ver her family. The wrds the dctr said t Dana and Jeff cmpletely shk them, “Yur daughter was brn with a cleft lip (唇裂).” It was impssible fr the cuple t hide their sadness. They culdn’t believe it was true until they saw their daughter in persn. Seeing her cleft made Dana and Jeff heartbrken mre than anything. It brke their heart t imagine the kind f life Meldy wuld lead in the future.
Frtunately, Dana and Jeff saw a ray f hpe when the dctr tld the cuple that their daughter’s cnditin was treatable with a cleft lip surgery (外科手术). Rather than feeling stressful like the first few days, they prmised themselves they never wanted their daughter t suffer frm that. They wuld spare n effrt t supprt Meldy.
Nthing is precius than their little angel, and Dana as well as Jeff was ready t d anything fr Meldy. After bringing Meldy hme, they immediately began lking fr clef surgery ptins. Hwever, n matter where they turned, getting Meldy the surgery she needed was expensive, and the varius treatments and medicatins she needed in the fllwing wuld als be much mre cstly than the yung family culd affrd.
Then came the thrilling mment when Jeff brwsed thrugh a medical frum ne evening, he stumbled upn (意外发现) a pst abut a nnprfit rganizatin that specialized in cleft lip surgeries fr children. The rganizatin, named Smileatfuture, is dedicated t prviding free surgeries t families wh culd nt frd the prcedure. The cuple had seen a lt f phts and read a lt f stries abut children wh had cleft surgeries spnsred by Smileatfuture, and the results were incredible. The idea that Meldy culd grw up with hardly a scar (伤疤) where her cleft was lit a fire under the cuple. Withut any hesitatin, Dana and her husband reached ut t Smileatfuture and handed in an applicatin fr medical aid.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Everything went mre smthly than Dana and Jeff had expected.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The big day fr Meldy’s surgery finally came.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Everything went mre smthly than Dana and Jeff had expected. Within ne week, they were verjyed t learn that their applicatin had been apprved and that Meldy was qualified fr the prgram. Then they made an instant appintment with Smileatfuture. The mment the cuple walked int Smileatfuture, they were greeted with warm smiles and a sense f cmmunity. Smileatfuture’s team was incredibly supprtive, guiding them n everything they needed t d t prepare Meldy fr her surgery. Knwing that their daughter’s future was in capable hands, they left with a newfund sense f ptimism that day.
The big day fr Meldy’s surgery finally came. All the tests befrehand shwed that Meldy was in perfect cnditin fr the surgery. The cuple’s hearts were verflwing with a mix f anxiety and hpe. After what seemed a century’s waiting, they finally had gd news that the surgery was a success. Imagining that their girl was n track fr a life f jy, lving t run arund and play with ther kids in the future, Dana and Jeff felt mre than relieved and grateful. The cuple wed all these t the kindness they received. They als made a prmise t pay it frward by helping thers in need.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小女孩Meldy出生时患有唇裂，给她的父母Dana和Jeff带来了巨大的心理压力和悲伤。然而，当医生告诉他们可以通过手术治疗时，他们看到了希望，并决心全力支持Meldy。尽管手术费用昂贵，他们依然积极寻找解决方案。最终，Jeff偶然发现了一个名为Smileatfuture的非营利组织，该组织专门为儿童提供免费的唇裂手术。在看到该组织成功案例后，Dana和Jeff毫不犹豫地联系了Smileatfuture，提交了医疗援助申请。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“一切都比Dana和Jeff预期的顺利”可知，第一段可描写Dana和Jeff两人的申请被批准，Meldy可以参加该医疗项目，以及该组织为Meldy提供各种支持，指导两人为手术做相关准备。
②由第二段首句内容“Meldy手术的大日子终于来了”可知，第二段可描写Dana和Jeff两人焦急地等待Meldy的手术结果，Meldy的手术最终成功了，以及两人感到欣慰和感激，决心传递自己接受到的善意，也帮助其他人。
2. 续写线索：一切都很顺利——申请获批——组织提供支持——手术日来临——手术成功——两人充满感激，决定传递善意
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①得知：knw/learn
②走进：walk int/step int
③表明：shw/indicate/demnstrate
④想象：imagine/picture/visualize
情绪类
①非常高兴的：verjyed/pleased/happy
②焦虑：anxiety/cncern/wrry
③感激：grateful/thankful
【点睛】[高分句型1] The mment the cuple walked int Smileatfuture, they were greeted with warm smiles and a sense f cmmunity. (the mment引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Knwing that their daughter’s future was in capable hands, they left with a newfund sense f ptimism that day. (现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型3] After what seemed a century’s waiting, they finally had gd news that the surgery was a success. (what引导宾语从句、that引导同位语从句)