人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world Section A 同步练习

这是一份人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world Section A 同步练习，共6页。
Unit7 Section A 同步练习一、英译汉1.the highest mountain___________________ 2.in the world___________________ 3.any other mountain___________________ 4.the biggest desert___________________ 5.of all the salt lake___________________ 6.the longest river___________________ 7.the biggest population___________________ 8.as big as___________________ 9.the biggest country___________________ 10.in Asia___________________ 11.have a much longer history___________________ 12.one of the oldest countries___________________ 13.feel free to do sth.___________________ 14.how long___________________ 15.talk about___________________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.India is one of the ________ (old) countries in the world.2.I think mountain climbing is ________ (dangerous) than skiing.3.At present, Chinese is ________ (wide) used around the world.4.In our class, only Bill is as ________ (strong) as Jerry.5.With the help of my PE teacher, I run ________ (fast) than before.6.I went to challenge myself in the face of __________ (difficult).7.Yesterday he succeeded in __________ (finish) his work.8.My mother asked my dad to give up __________ (smoke).9.Don't be self-satisfied because of a few __________ (achieve).10.My mother is always the first __________ (get) up every morning.11.The beautiful scenery attracts (吸引) many ________ (tour).12.What an ________ (amaze) experience we had last week!三、单项填空(　　)1.Bob is a nice man 　　　　I argued with him before.  A.since B.even thoughC.if D.as long as (　　)2. —Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here three years ago?—To　　　　 our dreams! A.copy B.save C.imagine D.achieve(　　)3.There is no need to wear 　　　　coats, for there is warm sunshine outside. A.thick B.expensiveC.traditional D.broken (　　)4.While we stay in the countryside, we are so close to nature and can 　　　　fresh air. A.give out B.depend onC.take in D.look for (　　)5.People cut down too many forests. Because of terrible living 　　　　, some animals are becoming fewer and fewer. A.conditions B.waysC.styles D.hobbies(　　)6.Our family has bought a car so we can travel than before.A.most easily B.less easily C.easily D.more easily(　　)7.My father told me a story last night.It is one I’ve ever heard.A.the funniest B.funniest C.funnier D.the funnier(　　)8.The friends you have,the you will be.A.more;happy B.many;happy C.more;happier D.many;happier(　　)9.When he heard a cry for help,he ran out as as he could.A.hardly B.quickly C.finally D.slowly (　　)10.--This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. --We should find a one.A.big B.small C.bigger D.smaller(　　)11.Our classroom is 10 meters long and 8 meters A.wide B.heavy C.high D.deep(　　)12.—________ is the river?—About 40 cm. It reaches up to my knees.A．How high B．How long C．How deep D．How wide(　　)13.—________ is the population of China now, Jack?—Let me think for a moment; it is about ________．A．How many; 1，400 million B．What; 1，400 millionC．What; 140 million D．How many; 140 million(　　)14.The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou ________ in winning the Nobel Prize in 2015.A．succeeded B．successC．successful D．successfully(　　)15.We all know it's hard to ________ air on the top of the mountain.A．take up B．look afterC．take care of D．take in 四、用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。tour,include,protect,succeed,take in,achieve1.The price your ticket,room and breakfast.2.The old woman in ordering a camera online last week.3.If you keep trying and never give up,you your dreams one day.4.People,animals,or plants must air,water,or food,or they will die.5.It's our duty the environment.We must take action now.6.A group of NBA basketball stars China at present.五、根据汉语意思及英文提示翻译句子1.撒哈拉沙漠比世界上其他沙漠都大吗?(bigger)_____________________________________________________________________2.大连有多少人口?(what)_____________________________________________________________________3.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?(one of)_____________________________________________________________________4.你可以随便问我任何问题。(feel free)_____________________________________________________________________5.据我所知,在世界上,中国人口最多。(as far as)_____________________________________________________________________6.我妹妹英语说得和我哥哥一样好。(as…as)_____________________________________________________________________六、完形填空A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 1 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers, and many 2 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 3 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 4 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 5 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 6 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 7 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 8 in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 9 there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch（斑点）under the tail. They look like deer but they are much like a barking dog. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy---- 10 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（违法的）. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to care for wild animals.( )1.A.many   B.a few   C.no     D.not(  )2.A.other    B.others C.the other D.another(  )3.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things(  )4.A.grew B.made  C.got D.kept(  )5.A.fire    B.hotness  C.heat  D.stoves（炉子）(  )6.A.So     B. Such    C. As   D.Nor  (  )7.A.lived B.died  C.came  D.left(  )8.A.besides B.except C.and    D.or( )9.A.live B.to live  C.lived D.living (  )10.A.tigers  B.men  C.wolves    D.elephants七、阅读理解。My name is Paul. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer(志愿者) in a hospital. I was asked to help the patients(病人) who were going to leave hospital. My job was to help them leave hospital in a shorter time. One day, someone called me to a ward(病房). When I came into the ward, I saw an old woman. She told me she wasn't ready to leave. She wanted to go to the gift shop.I got a wheelchair(轮椅) and took her to the gift shop.We got to the gift shop at 8:00 am. It was not open yet. After a 30-minute wait, we went into the shop. The old woman was happy to be out of her ward. At first, she chose some books, and then she saw chocolates. She asked me to help her look through all the chocolates. Finally, she decided to buy three different boxes.As she was paying for everything, she asked the cashier(4X4 b) for a pen, and then turned to me. She told me to write some words on the boxes. She said that the nurses were taking good care of her, so she wanted to buy some chocolates for them. Later, I took her back to the hospital. As we gave the nurses chocolates, they all felt surprised and shared their chocolates with me.I got on well with everyone in the hospital, and there were smiles all around. To see the kindness between people was a gift for me, and for everyone.( )1. What did Paul do at the hospital?A. He shopped for patients.B. He helped patients leave hospital more quickly.C. He helped patients who couldn't walk.( )2. When did Paul and the old woman go into the gift shop?A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:30 am.( )3. Who did the old woman buy the chocolates for?A. Paul. B. Some nurses. C. Her doctor.( )4. From the passage, we can learn that the old woman _____.A. got good care in the hospitalB. didn't want to leave the hospitalC. didn't have enough money to pay for everything( )5. What might be the best title for the passage?A. Being ready to help othersB. Working as a volunteer at a hospitalC. Seeing kindness through a volunteer job