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人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？同步练习
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这是一份人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？同步练习，共10页。
Unit4一、词组。1.代替；反而；却 adv_____2.任何；每一pron__________3.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________4.主动提出；自愿给予 v_________ 5.正确的；恰当的adj _________ 6.第二；其次 adv _________ 7.交流；沟通 v _________ 8.解释；说明 v ________ 9.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 adj ________ 10.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v ________ 11归还；回来；返回 v________ 12.再也不；不再 adv ________ 13.成员；分子 n ________ 14.压力 n________ 15.竞争；对抗 v ________ 16.意见；想法；看法 n ________ 17.技艺；技巧 n ________ 18.典型的adj. ________ 19.美式橄榄球；足球 n __________ 20.删除；删去 ________ 二、单选。( )1. —How much will you be paid?—Judy, I don’t do it for money. But for experience , it’s voluntary work.A. However B. Be sides C. Finally D. Possibly( )2. —The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2009.— exciting news!A. How B. What C. How an D. What an( )3. Shall we go to the super market now? .A. Good idea B. That’s right C. Let’s not D. No, we can’t( )4. I think Chinese can sing English songs as as native speakers.A. good B. well C. better D. best( )5. Dogs are difficult take care of.A. not, to B. not enough, to C. too, to D. to，too( )6. How about Calendar?A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to buying ( )7. Why wash your face? I can see what you ate this worming .A. not you B. won’t C. don’t D. not( )8. Prison Break is the best American TV play that I these years.A. watch B. will watch C. have watched D. was watching( )9. Sorry, we don’t have the coat you need.A. what B. who C. whom D. which( )10. —It’s difficult for the village Children to cross the river for school.—I think a bridge over the river.A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built( )11. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?A. get B. getting C. to get D. got( )12.— Why not go to Lao She Tea house tonight? — ______. A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great( )13.—I feel really tired. —______ A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work harder. C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest? ( )14. —My parents give me too much pressure.—That’s not nice. Maybe you should ___ them.A. talk about B. communicate withC. explain to D. argue with( )15.---What’s the matter?---I have a stomachache. Maybe I have eaten __________ tonight.A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too( )16. Here is the book. First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.A. look into B. look through C. look up D. look after三、词汇运用。1. She’s studying English at night school _______ (以便) she can go to university.2. Ken and Ella had loads of problems when they first got married, but things __________ (好起来) in the end.3. I felt the pressure on me, winning was such a _______(重要的事) for the whole family.4. Maggie wanted an evening job thatwould ______ (允许) her to look after her son during the day.5. The teacher told him not to spend ________ (太多) time playing games.6. He talked ________ (太多) at the meeting, didn't he?7. There are _________ (太多)mistakes in this essay.四、短文填空。Do you get along well with your parents? Are there any problems making your parents understand you?Today, many parents put so much 1 on the children. For example, they often 2 their children go to different kinds of after- school classes. If children don’t get good grades, they may get 3 . As teenagers, what should you do?Of course, your parents love you very much. Perhaps they grew up in a poor situation. They met so many difficulties in 4 lives. So they want to give you the best. As a result, they try to push you so hard.You must be angry about all these. But you can’t argue 5 your parents. Remember, solving the problem is the most important thing. You should communicate with them. You should say, “Mom, I love you and I want to do the best. But 6 you did is not helping me out. 7 , it makes me nervous. I also need to have more time to relax and be a kid.”After 8 your parents your opinions, maybe they can understand you.1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________5. _________ 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________五、交际用语。情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A：Lily, what should I get for Ms.Zhang for the coming Teachers' Day?B：Your English teacher? 1.____A：Flowers are not special enough.B：Then you could get her a watch.A：2.____ I do not have enough money for one.B：I see.How about a pet dog?A：No, Ms.Zhang is too busy.3.____B：Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?A：No！4.____．And she never wears it.B：OK.You should make her a thankyou card.A：5.____ I'm sure she'll like it.A.Good idea!B．A watch is too expensive.C．I think the watch is beautiful.D．She doesn't like it at all.E．She has no time to take care of it.F．Why not send her some flowers?G．You don't need to buy anything for her.六、翻译句子。1.怎么了？ 2.我昨晚学习到半夜，所以我睡眠不足。 3.压力太大对一个孩子的发育不好。 4.Taylor 家是一个典型的美国家庭。 5.我想要我的孩子成为一个成功的人。 七、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Jose Hernandez made his dream come true. To be a(n) 1 , he did so with unbelievable difficulties.“When I was working in a field near Stockton, I heard the 2 about the astronaut Franklin Chang-Diaz on the radio,” said Jose, a student in high school at that time. “I was already 3 science and engineering,” Jose remembered, “And that was the moment I said I want to 4 in the spaceship.”Jose didn’t learn English until he was 12 years old. He 5 much of his childhood traveling with his family from one city to another again and again. “Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that, 6 we had to work,” Jose laughed.Jose entered the University of the Pacific after his graduation (毕业) from high school. In 2001, Jose 7 the Jonson Space Center and came face to face with Franklin Chang-Diaz there.“We actually had 8 experiences — a similar childhood, the same language problems. That built up my confidence. He had 9 overcome (克服) all difficulty.” Jose smiled, “Now it’s my turn to follow him!”“NASA turned me down not once, not twice, not three times… but 10 times. It wasn’t until the 12th time that I was chosen,” he said. Jose received the 2016 National Hispanic Hero Award and he goes on his long history in the field of engineering and space.( )1.A. scientist B. astronaut C. doctor D.writer( )2.A. deal B. program C. prize D. news( )3.A. interested B. rich C. excited D. successful ( )4.A. swim B. run C. fly D. jump ( )5.A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid( )6.A. and B. but C. although D. because( )7.A. joined B. left C. forgot D. reached ( )8.A. different B. impossible C. natural D. common( )9.A. probably B. already C. ever D. just ( )10.A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve 八、阅读理解。AYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice 1 Be active in school! Don't say things are difficult or bring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.Advice 2 Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Advice 3 Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.Advice 4 Do today’s work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.Advice 5 Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some testes, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don't let small problems seem very big or important.Advice 6 Talk about problems—sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don't be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young . No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 7 Plan your time. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.( )1. One way to be active in school is to .regard school as a camp B. do more difficult things C. show interest in school subjects( )2. When the teacher can’t make things enjoyable. .you can rest in class B. you can do your homework tomorrow C. you’re still supposed to study hard( )3. Getting enough sleep can help students .keep in good health B. not think about food in class C. answer teachers’ questions quickly( )4. Eric is in trouble. He is so unhappy after failing a test that he cannot eat or sleep. He needs to read .A. Advice 3 B. Advice 5 C. Advice 7( )5. Which of the following is True according to the article? .Friends are always perfect B. You should ask for help if you need C. You needn’t plan you time on weekendsBEveryone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：*Talk to a friend you can trust. *Count to 10. *Get or give a hug. *Take some exercise. *Draw a picture of your anger. *Play a video game. *Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. *Sing along with the CD player. *Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). *Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!( )6. The underlined part “when something doesn't go your way” probably means ________. when you get lost B. when you are on a wrong wayC. when you meet with something difficult D. when things don't go as you imagine( )7. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Talking to a friend you believe. B. Getting a hug. C. Thinking good thoughts. D. Having a fight with a friend. ( )8. The passage is mainly about ________. how to deal with your anger B. letting anger be the boss of youC. drinking more water when you're angry D. doing something active when you're angry九、阅读并回答问题It is very important for everyone to read. Reading helps Chinese people carry on the traditional spirit. It also helps Chinese people build their character of self-confidence.President Xi Jinping said, “I hope that all our children will have the good habit of reading, enjoy reading and grow up in a healthy way. I wish that all of our people are busy reading and building an atmosphere where everyone loves reading, has good books to read and knows how to learn knowledge from reading”World Book Day ,falls on April 23 every year. The three-day national meeting on reading includes lots of activities. They show China’s development in Chinese people’s reading habits.People are increasingly adapting(适应) to new ways of “reading”. Three in four adults read on their phones and over 30% listened to audiobooks(有声读物) last year. At the same time, watching short videos is a good way, too. However,45.6% of people still liked to read paper books.In 2021, every Chinese adult reads about 21.05 minutes per day, about one minute longer than in 2020.1. The things that reading can bring to Chinese people:_________________________________________________________________2. The thing that President Xi Jinping hope all our children do:_____________________________________________________________________3. The date of World Book Day:_____________________________________________________________________4. The new ways of reading that talked about according to paragraph 4:_____________________________________________________________________5. The thing that this passage mainly want to tell us:__________________________________________________________________
Unit4一、词组。1.代替；反而；却 adv_____2.任何；每一pron__________3.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________4.主动提出；自愿给予 v_________ 5.正确的；恰当的adj _________ 6.第二；其次 adv _________ 7.交流；沟通 v _________ 8.解释；说明 v ________ 9.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 adj ________ 10.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v ________ 11归还；回来；返回 v________ 12.再也不；不再 adv ________ 13.成员；分子 n ________ 14.压力 n________ 15.竞争；对抗 v ________ 16.意见；想法；看法 n ________ 17.技艺；技巧 n ________ 18.典型的adj. ________ 19.美式橄榄球；足球 n __________ 20.删除；删去 ________ 二、单选。( )1. —How much will you be paid?—Judy, I don’t do it for money. But for experience , it’s voluntary work.A. However B. Be sides C. Finally D. Possibly( )2. —The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2009.— exciting news!A. How B. What C. How an D. What an( )3. Shall we go to the super market now? .A. Good idea B. That’s right C. Let’s not D. No, we can’t( )4. I think Chinese can sing English songs as as native speakers.A. good B. well C. better D. best( )5. Dogs are difficult take care of.A. not, to B. not enough, to C. too, to D. to，too( )6. How about Calendar?A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to buying ( )7. Why wash your face? I can see what you ate this worming .A. not you B. won’t C. don’t D. not( )8. Prison Break is the best American TV play that I these years.A. watch B. will watch C. have watched D. was watching( )9. Sorry, we don’t have the coat you need.A. what B. who C. whom D. which( )10. —It’s difficult for the village Children to cross the river for school.—I think a bridge over the river.A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built( )11. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?A. get B. getting C. to get D. got( )12.— Why not go to Lao She Tea house tonight? — ______. A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great( )13.—I feel really tired. —______ A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work harder. C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest? ( )14. —My parents give me too much pressure.—That’s not nice. Maybe you should ___ them.A. talk about B. communicate withC. explain to D. argue with( )15.---What’s the matter?---I have a stomachache. Maybe I have eaten __________ tonight.A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too( )16. Here is the book. First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.A. look into B. look through C. look up D. look after三、词汇运用。1. She’s studying English at night school _______ (以便) she can go to university.2. Ken and Ella had loads of problems when they first got married, but things __________ (好起来) in the end.3. I felt the pressure on me, winning was such a _______(重要的事) for the whole family.4. Maggie wanted an evening job thatwould ______ (允许) her to look after her son during the day.5. The teacher told him not to spend ________ (太多) time playing games.6. He talked ________ (太多) at the meeting, didn't he?7. There are _________ (太多)mistakes in this essay.四、短文填空。Do you get along well with your parents? Are there any problems making your parents understand you?Today, many parents put so much 1 on the children. For example, they often 2 their children go to different kinds of after- school classes. If children don’t get good grades, they may get 3 . As teenagers, what should you do?Of course, your parents love you very much. Perhaps they grew up in a poor situation. They met so many difficulties in 4 lives. So they want to give you the best. As a result, they try to push you so hard.You must be angry about all these. But you can’t argue 5 your parents. Remember, solving the problem is the most important thing. You should communicate with them. You should say, “Mom, I love you and I want to do the best. But 6 you did is not helping me out. 7 , it makes me nervous. I also need to have more time to relax and be a kid.”After 8 your parents your opinions, maybe they can understand you.1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________5. _________ 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________五、交际用语。情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A：Lily, what should I get for Ms.Zhang for the coming Teachers' Day?B：Your English teacher? 1.____A：Flowers are not special enough.B：Then you could get her a watch.A：2.____ I do not have enough money for one.B：I see.How about a pet dog?A：No, Ms.Zhang is too busy.3.____B：Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?A：No！4.____．And she never wears it.B：OK.You should make her a thankyou card.A：5.____ I'm sure she'll like it.A.Good idea!B．A watch is too expensive.C．I think the watch is beautiful.D．She doesn't like it at all.E．She has no time to take care of it.F．Why not send her some flowers?G．You don't need to buy anything for her.六、翻译句子。1.怎么了？ 2.我昨晚学习到半夜，所以我睡眠不足。 3.压力太大对一个孩子的发育不好。 4.Taylor 家是一个典型的美国家庭。 5.我想要我的孩子成为一个成功的人。 七、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Jose Hernandez made his dream come true. To be a(n) 1 , he did so with unbelievable difficulties.“When I was working in a field near Stockton, I heard the 2 about the astronaut Franklin Chang-Diaz on the radio,” said Jose, a student in high school at that time. “I was already 3 science and engineering,” Jose remembered, “And that was the moment I said I want to 4 in the spaceship.”Jose didn’t learn English until he was 12 years old. He 5 much of his childhood traveling with his family from one city to another again and again. “Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that, 6 we had to work,” Jose laughed.Jose entered the University of the Pacific after his graduation (毕业) from high school. In 2001, Jose 7 the Jonson Space Center and came face to face with Franklin Chang-Diaz there.“We actually had 8 experiences — a similar childhood, the same language problems. That built up my confidence. He had 9 overcome (克服) all difficulty.” Jose smiled, “Now it’s my turn to follow him!”“NASA turned me down not once, not twice, not three times… but 10 times. It wasn’t until the 12th time that I was chosen,” he said. Jose received the 2016 National Hispanic Hero Award and he goes on his long history in the field of engineering and space.( )1.A. scientist B. astronaut C. doctor D.writer( )2.A. deal B. program C. prize D. news( )3.A. interested B. rich C. excited D. successful ( )4.A. swim B. run C. fly D. jump ( )5.A. took B. cost C. spent D. paid( )6.A. and B. but C. although D. because( )7.A. joined B. left C. forgot D. reached ( )8.A. different B. impossible C. natural D. common( )9.A. probably B. already C. ever D. just ( )10.A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve 八、阅读理解。AYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn't waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice 1 Be active in school! Don't say things are difficult or bring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go around the school with a big smile.Advice 2 Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Advice 3 Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.Advice 4 Do today’s work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.Advice 5 Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some testes, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don't let small problems seem very big or important.Advice 6 Talk about problems—sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding. Don't be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young . No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 7 Plan your time. Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.( )1. One way to be active in school is to .regard school as a camp B. do more difficult things C. show interest in school subjects( )2. When the teacher can’t make things enjoyable. .you can rest in class B. you can do your homework tomorrow C. you’re still supposed to study hard( )3. Getting enough sleep can help students .keep in good health B. not think about food in class C. answer teachers’ questions quickly( )4. Eric is in trouble. He is so unhappy after failing a test that he cannot eat or sleep. He needs to read .A. Advice 3 B. Advice 5 C. Advice 7( )5. Which of the following is True according to the article? .Friends are always perfect B. You should ask for help if you need C. You needn’t plan you time on weekendsBEveryone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：*Talk to a friend you can trust. *Count to 10. *Get or give a hug. *Take some exercise. *Draw a picture of your anger. *Play a video game. *Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. *Sing along with the CD player. *Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). *Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!( )6. The underlined part “when something doesn't go your way” probably means ________. when you get lost B. when you are on a wrong wayC. when you meet with something difficult D. when things don't go as you imagine( )7. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Talking to a friend you believe. B. Getting a hug. C. Thinking good thoughts. D. Having a fight with a friend. ( )8. The passage is mainly about ________. how to deal with your anger B. letting anger be the boss of youC. drinking more water when you're angry D. doing something active when you're angry九、阅读并回答问题It is very important for everyone to read. Reading helps Chinese people carry on the traditional spirit. It also helps Chinese people build their character of self-confidence.President Xi Jinping said, “I hope that all our children will have the good habit of reading, enjoy reading and grow up in a healthy way. I wish that all of our people are busy reading and building an atmosphere where everyone loves reading, has good books to read and knows how to learn knowledge from reading”World Book Day ,falls on April 23 every year. The three-day national meeting on reading includes lots of activities. They show China’s development in Chinese people’s reading habits.People are increasingly adapting(适应) to new ways of “reading”. Three in four adults read on their phones and over 30% listened to audiobooks(有声读物) last year. At the same time, watching short videos is a good way, too. However,45.6% of people still liked to read paper books.In 2021, every Chinese adult reads about 21.05 minutes per day, about one minute longer than in 2020.1. The things that reading can bring to Chinese people:_________________________________________________________________2. The thing that President Xi Jinping hope all our children do:_____________________________________________________________________3. The date of World Book Day:_____________________________________________________________________4. The new ways of reading that talked about according to paragraph 4:_____________________________________________________________________5. The thing that this passage mainly want to tell us:__________________________________________________________________
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