2023-2024学年四川省绵阳市涪城区示范学校七年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省绵阳市涪城区示范学校七年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了监测结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
本试卷满分100分， 监测时间90分钟，
注意事项:
1.答题前学生务必将自己的姓名、监测号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、监测号、监测点、监测场号.
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内、超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效.
3.监测结束后，将答题卡交回.
一．阅读理解（满分40分，每小题10分）
1．（10分）The wrd"sprt"first meant smething that peple did in their free time．Later it ften meant hunting （捕猎） wild animals and birds．
Abut a hundred years ag the wrd was first used fr rganized games．This is the usual meaning f the wrd tday．Peple spend a lt f their spare time playing ftball，basketball，tennis and many ther sprts．Such peple play because they want t．A few peple are paid fr the sprt they play．These peple are called prfessinal sprtsmen．They may be sprtsmen fr nly a few years，but during that time the best ne can earn a lt f mney．
Fr example，a prfessinal ftballer in England earns mre than＄3000 a year．The starts earn a lt mre．Internatinal glf and tennis champins （网球锦标赛） can make mre than＄50000 in a year．Of curse，nly a few sprsmen can earn as much mney as that．It is nly pssible in sprts fr individuals （个人的） like glf，tennis and mtr﹣racing．Perhaps the mst surprising thing abut sprtsmen and mney is that：the star can earn mre mney frm advertising than frm sprt．An advertising fr sprts equipment （设备） des nt simply say"Buy ur thing"．It says"Buy the same shirt and shes as …"．Famus sprtsmen can even advertise things like watches and fd．They allw the cmpanies t use their name r a pht f them and they are paid fr this．Sprt is n lnger just smething fr peple's spare time．
根据上文内容判断正（A）误（B）
（1）A"prfessinal"sprtsman is smene wh likes sprts very much．
（2）The wrd"sprt"nw usually means"rganized"games．
（3）An advertisement fr sprts equipment just says"Buy ur thing"．
（4）The sprt stars can earn as much mney frm advertising as frm sprt．
（5）This passage mainly talks abut sprt and mney．
2．Students learn their lessns in class．In class teachers teach them．Students sit in the classrm listening t the teacher．This is a way f leaning．Is this the nly way fr students t learn smething？Of curse nt．There anther way t learn．That is，students can teach themselves．Fr example，if yu cannt remember smething when yu are ding yur hmewrk，yu can lk thrugh （浏览）yur bk t find the answer．This is a way tteach yurself．And it is nt a difficult thing．We can d this at any place and at any time．
Hw d yu teach yurself？The first thing yu must d is reading．Read smething interesting．The secnd is that yu must ask yurself questins．Many clever students ften d this．The questin are abut smething yu dn't understand r yu want t knw mre abut．Yu can write dwn these questins．The third is t answer the questins yurself by thinking hard，by reading the texts r ther bks，and smetimes by asking ther peple．There are ways f teaching yurself．And if yu d these things fr a lng time，yu will be sure t succeed（ 成功）in yur study．
（1）Listening t the teacher is fr students t learn smething．
A．nt a way
B．the best way
C．the nly way
D．nt the nly way
（2）If yu want t succeed（ 成功），yu'd better learn ．
A．hw t teach thers
B．hw t teach yurself
C．t read and write
D．hw w ask questins
（3）What desteach yurself mean（意思是）？
A．教别人
B．自学
C．问问题
D．上课
（4）A clever student usually likes ．
A．asking questins
B．answering questins
C．Finding answers
D．teaching thers
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．A student can teach himself nly in class．
B．It is a bad way t learn frm the teacher．
C．A student can learn t teach himself if he wants t．
D．Students knw very well hw t teach themselves．
3．（10分）Mr．Lewis was a dance teacher．He was a nice man and always had a lt f students．One year he mved t a new twn，and was sn teaching many students in the dance schl there，but he decided t mve again t a big city．He wuld have mre wrk there．
When ne f his students heard that he was ging t leave，she said t him，"The new teacher wn't be as gd as yu are．"Mr．Lewis was happy when he heard this，but he said，"Oh n．I'm sure he'll be as gd as I am﹣﹣﹣﹣r even better．"The student said，"N．Five teachers have cme and gne while I've been here，and each new ne was wrse than the last．"
（1） came t learn dancing frm Mr．Lewis．
A．few students
B．Few students
C．Many students
D．N students
（2）Mr．Lewis wanted t mve t a big city because
A．he hated the small twn
B．he culdn't make a living in the small twn
C．it wuld be easy fr him t have mre wrk in the city
D．it made him spend mre mney in the twn
（3）The student thught that
A．Mr．Lewis was a gd teacher
B．Mr．Lewis was the best teacher
C．Mr．Lewis was wrse than the last
D．Mr．Lewis was better than the last
（4）Befre Mr．Lewis teachers came t the twn t teach dancing
A．three
B．fur
C．five
D．six
（5）Frm the stry we can cnclude（推论） that the student wished
A．t have a better teacher
B．t have a wrse teacher
C．t becme a dance teacher
D．t see the sixth teacher．
4．I think that I am very lucky because I have a lt f friends.
My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years ld.She is 2 years lder than me.We live in the same village.She is my neighbr and we are nw classmates，s we have been friends fr s lng.Mai is tall and thin.With lng black hair，she has gt an val（椭圆形的） face with big bright eyes，a high nse and a small muth.Mai is very beautiful，especially when she smiles.She is always helpful，plite and hnest.When her friends have difficulties，she always tries her best t help them.Althugh we have the same hbbies and interests，we have different persnalities（个性）.I am sciable and enjy telling jkes.My classmates think that I'm rather utging（外向的）.Unlike me，Mai is quite serius and prefer quietness t nise.Hwever，we can keep secrets tgether，s we are clse friends.Mai is ne f the best students in my class and she wrks hard.
I like ding hmewrk with her.She always tries her best t help me with my studies.I think as time ges by，ur friendship will be deeper and deeper.
（1）The writer may be years ld.
A．6
B．14
C．16
D．18
（2）The underlined wrd "sciable" means " " in Chinese
A．爱交际的
B．喜怒无常的
C．懒惰的
D．有耐心的
（3）The writer and Mai can becme friends mainly because they .
A．have the same persnality
B．are in the same class
C．live in the same village
D．can keep secrets tgether
（4）What des the writer think f Mai？
A．She is utging.
B．She is a nice girl.
C．She is careless.
D．She is a lucky girl.
（5）The best title fr this passage is " " .
A．Hw t Make Friends
B．My Gd Friend—Mai
C．Hw t Help Others
D．Sme Advice n Friendship
二．完形填空（共2小题，满分15分）
5．（10分）The umbrella is a very cmmn bject．It keeps the（1） and the sun ff the peple．Mst umbrellas can be flded up[折叠]s it is（2） t carry them．
Hwever，the umbrella has nt always been as（3） as it is nw．In the past，it was a symbl f imprtance．Sme African cuntries still use umbrellas in this（4） ．Smene carries an umbrella and walks behind the king r imprtant persn．
Umbrellas are very ld．Peple in different parts f the wrld began t（5） umbrellas at different times．The Chinese had them mre than 3，000 years ag．Frm there，umbrellas（6） t India and Egypt．In Greece and Rme，（7） wuldn't use them．They believed umbrellas were nly fr wmen．
England was（8） the first cuntry in Eurpe where cmmn peple used umbrellas against rain．The weather there is very（9） and umbrellas are very useful．
Everybdy uses umbrellas tday．The next time yu（10） ne，thinking that fr centuries nly great men and wmen used them，yu'll feel yu are imprtant peple，t．
6．（5分）
D Yu Have a Sccer Ball？
Frank Brwn：I dn't have a sccer ball，but my（1） Alan des．We g t the same schl and we lve sccer．We（2） it at schl with ur friends．It's （3） ．
Gina Smith：Yes，I d．I have tw sccer balls，three vlleyballs，fur basketballs and five baseballs and bats．I lve（4） ，but I dn't play them─I nly watch（5） n TV．
三．补全对话（共10分）
7．A：What a nice mbile phne !
B：N，it's nt a mbile phne．It's a pad．
A：Pad ？（1） ？
B：We can use it t d many things ，such as watching TV，reading bks ，playing games and s n．
A：Amazing !It sunds like a cmputer．
B：Yes．In fact ，it is a kind f small cmputer．
A：（2）
B：I think it was made in America．
A：（3）
B：N，I didn't buy it in China．My aunt sent it t me frm new Yrk．
A：Cl !（4）
A：Of curse．Yu can brrw it frm me as sn as I finish using it．
B：Thank yu very much．
A：（5） ．
五．词汇应用（共10小题，满分10分 ）
8．（1分） "A" （用a或an填空）
9．（1分）It's nt plite （laugh）at the disabled．
10．（1分）Every year a lt f （tur） g t Beijing t see the Great Wall．
11．（1分）Oh，dear!My iPhne desn't wrk．Wuld yu please lend me （yur）？
12．（1分）Nice t meet （yu） friend．
13．（1分）Let the girl （wash）the dishes by herself．
14．（1分）The persn wh is the earliest will get what he r she （want）．
15．（1分）Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building （success）．
16．（1分）Can yu （hang） ut with us tnight？
17．（1分）My birthday is July.
六．书面表达（共25分）
18．七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束．在这半年的初中生活中，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好的朋友呢？请根据下面的思维导图的内容，以My best friend为题写一篇不少于50词的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友．（短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
My best friend
Hi，I'm Li Jun．I'm in Grade Seven nw．This term，I make sme new friends．
．
（1）
A．rain
B．culd
C．air
D．water
（2）
A．lvely
B．cheap
C．hard
D．easy
（3）
A．light
B．heavy
C．cmmn
D．special
（4）
A．way
B．size
C．reasn
D．place
（5）
A．discver
B．use
C．examine
D．discuss
（6）
A．walked
B．travelled
C．rde
D．flew
（7）
A．children
B．parents
C．men
D．wmen
（8）
A．prbably
B．already
C．suddenly
D．immediately
（9）
A．sunny
B．rainy
C．snwy
D．windy
（10）
A．sell
B．return
C．brrw
D．carry
（1）
A．father
B．brther
C．uncle
D．grandpa
（2）
A．clr
B．think
C．get
D．play
（3）
A．relaxing
B．difficult
C．bring
D．easy
（4）
A．bks
B．mdels
C．sprts
D．pictures
（5）
A．it
B．them
C．him
D．her
参考答案
1.B A B B A 2.D B B A C 3.C C C C A 4.B A D B B
5.A D C A B B C A B D 6.B D A C B
7.（1） What's it fr /…
（2） Where was it made？
（3） Did yu buy it in China？
（4） Can I brrw it ？
（5） Yu're welcme / …
8．an
9． t laugh．
10． turists．
11． yurs．
12． yur．
13． wash
14． wants
15． successfully
16． hang．
17． in。
18.略