2023-2024学年四川省遂宁市射洪市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省遂宁市射洪市八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共17页。
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将学校、姓名、准考证号填写和填涂在答题卡上。作答时，将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,试卷中注有“▲”的地方，需要你用0.5mm黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的地方作答；写在本试题卷上无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共110分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个问题，每个问题后有3个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.A. It was ht. B. I bught a lt f gifts.C. I went t Chengdu.
2.A. N, he isn’t. B. N, he desn’t. C. N, he wasn’t.
3.A. I think it’s gd. B. N, it’s terrible.C. Yes, I think it’s gd.
4.A. Yes, there will. B. First, Turn n the blender.C. Three cups.
5.A. Sure, I’d lve t. B. Srry, I can’t. C. N, he can’t.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. What des the wman want t try ?
A. Sme different fd.B. Sme new bk .C. Sme new mvies.
7.Hw will the weather be n the weekend ?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny.C. Windy.
8.Wh des the girl think shuld get the jb ?
A. Rse.B. Ruth.C. Cathy.
9. Which ne has the best service ?
A. Miller’s.B. Dream Restaurant.C. Blue Mn.
10.What kind f TV shws des the man always watch ?
A. Talk shws.B. News.C. Sprts shws.
第三节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料回答第11-12小题.
11.Hw ld des Susan think mst peple will live t be ?
A. 100 years ld.B. 105 years ld.C. 200 years ld.
12.Where des Susan think peple will take vacatins ?
A. Under the sea. B. In space.C. On the mn .
听第二段材料，完成第13至15小题。
13.When is Dale’s birthday party ?
A. On Saturday, March 9th.
B. On Saturday, May 9th.
C. On Sunday, March 9th.
14.What time will Dale’s birthday party start ?
A. At 7:50 p.m.B. At 7:30 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.
15. Wh will Cindy have t meet at the train statin first ?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her aunt.
第四节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段独白。独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
16.Hw many peple are there in Jeff’s family?
A. 3.B. 5.C. 4.
17.What’s Jeff’s favrite subjects ?
A. Chinese and math.B. Math and English.C. Science and math.
18.When did Jeff’s team win a basketball game ?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Yesterday afternn. C. Last week .
19.What des Jeff want t be when he grws up ?
A. basketball player. B. A TV reprter. C. A dctr .
20.Wh des Jeff like ging skating with ?
A. His sister. B. His best friend Je. C. His mther .
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21.— Hw ften d yu read English bks?
—___________.
A. OnceB. Tw time a dayC. third times a dayD. Twice a day.
22．________ it is raining heavily, the plicemen are still wrking in the street.
A. BecauseB. AlthughC. IfD. Because f
23.At this very hard time, it’s really imprtant fr everyne t ________the peace between cuntries.
A. keepB. saveC. shareD. became
24.I dn’t like summer because there is______rain and it’s_____ht.
A. much t; t muchB. t much; much t
C. t much; t muchD. t many; many t
25.—Wuld yu like t g bating with me? —Sure,________.
A. I’d likeB. I’d lveC. I’ll be gladD. I’d lve t
26.We can’t live ______ water.
A. withB. unlessC. withutD. dn’t have
27.There ______ a basketball match this Sunday evening.
A. are ging t beB. is ging t be
C. are ging t haveD. will have
28.Teachers always tell us_______careful we are,_________mistakes we will make.
A. the mre: the lessB. the less; the fewer
C. the less; the mreD. the mst;the fewest
29.I dn’t knw if she ______ next mnth. If she ____, let me knw.
A. will cme; cmesB. will cme; will cme
C. cmes; will cmeD. cmes; cmes
30.Dn’t wrry. He is ________ t lk after little Betty.
A. carefully enughB. careful enugh
C. enugh carefulD. enugh carefully
31. —She is t busy t help us finish the wrk.
—Let’s d it _______.
A. myselfB. herselfC. urselvesD. themselves
32.I tried t make the baby ________ by singing, and that wrked well at last.
A. t stp t cryB. t stp cryingC. stp t cryD. stp crying
33.Jack, can yu _________ with us at the City Park this Sunday?
A. g utB. cme utC. hang utD. get ut
34.I think he is an excellent student, because there is always ________ in his writing.
A. new smethingB. smething new
C. anything newD. new anything
35.The twins lk exactly the same. ________ f them are in my class.
A. EachB. BthC. EitherD. Nne
三、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共计15分）
A
Nw, bike riding becmes 36 ppular. There are many kinds f 37 --- racing bikes, muntain bikes and s n. 38 a bike is gd in many ways, First, it desn’t make much nise. Secnd, riding a bike is a kind f 39 . It can help yu keep healthy. Third, peple dn’t need t pay fr gasline(汽油). Fr these reasns, mre and mre peple start riding bikes. 40 nt stp watching TV and then g bike riding n weekends?
36.A. mre and mreB. many and manyC. mst and mst
37.A. carsB. cmputersC. bikes
38.A. RideB. RidingC. Rde
39. A. wrkB. celebrateC. exercise
40.A. HwB. WhatC. Why
B
Jack is a 41 writer. Lts f peple like him and his wrks. Jack is different 42 many ther writers. Althugh he needs t wrk at hme and he likes reading and watching different 43 f TV shws, he desn’t always stay at hme. He likes ging utside and exercising, 44 running and swimming. 45 he als ges camping with his friends. He has many gd habits s he is very healthy. Hw can he keep healthy?
First, keep exercising every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and 46 fr ne hur every mrning. Secnd, remember t have 47 . It’s very imprtant. He always has a lt f prridge, bread r milk 48 ding mrning exercises. Then 49 after wrking. Dn’t wrry t much abut yur wrk. Yu can try listening t music r walking with friends 50 yu have time.
41.A. cmmnB. LuckyC. freshD. famus
42.A. inB. frmC. fD. with
43.A. kindsB. culturesC. reasnsD. rles
44.A. such asB. fr exampleC. s farD. in fact
45.A. HardlyB. Finally C. SmetimesD. Luckily
46.A. readingB. watches C. drivesD. runs
47.A. mealB. DinnerC. breakfastD. lunch
48.A. whenB. BecauseC. AfterD. as
49.A. relaxB. talkC. practice D. leave
50.A. thughB. ifC. but D. and
四、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇短文，从每篇短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
51.When des Tara watch the cartn?
A. Every Friday.B. Every Thursday.C. Every Tuesday.D. Every Saturday.
52.Wh likes t watch“Plnia”?
A. Tara.B. Nick.C. Nelly.D. Larry.
53.What d actrs d in “Just fr Laugh: Gags”?
A. They make jkes.B. They cmpete in acting.
C. They imitate famus peple.D. They play cartn characters.
54.Which f the fllwing is TRUE(正确）abut the dance shw?
A. It’s a tw-hur TV prgram at night.
B. It’s a ppular TV prgram in Canada.
C. The dancers cme frm different cuntries.
D. The dancers perfrm new dances every week.
55.The passage may be frm a ________.
A. diaryB. strybkC. magazineD. dictinary
B
Dear Snia,
I am having a party fr my 13th birthday. Can yu cme t my birthday party? It will be a wnderful party. Yu can listen t sme pp music and yu can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than yur backpack. It is as big as a desk. Did yu see such a cake? It will be a special party, t. It’s als a ball. Yu can dance t the nice music. But yu have t take a partner(搭档). The party begins at 7：00 p.m. n Friday. Welcme t my huse. Yu will enjy yurself! Dn’t frget t take a by!
Lily
56. This is an invitatin __________.
A. t a byB. frm SniaC. t SniaD. t Lily
57. There is a very __________ at the party.
A. big cakeB. small deskC. big backpackD. big desk
58. The underlined wrd “ball” means __________.
A. basketballB. ftballC. dancing partyD. match
59. The party will be held (举行) __________.
A. in the afternnB. n FridayC. n the weekendsD. in the mrning
60. If Bb ges t the party, he may need t take a __________ with him.
A. byB. girlC. dgD. ball
C
Peple began t make rbts abut several hundred years ag. In the past, sme f the early nes lked like animals r humans. Hwever, they culdn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They wrked like clcks and did the same things ver and ver again.
Nw mdern rbts dn’t always lk like peple. Sme are like big machines, and thers are nthing but lng arms. Hwever, mdern rbts are smart. Sme can slve prblems n their wn. Their brains(大脑) are cmputers and their eyes are sensrs (传感器). Mtrs (发动机) help them mve.
In the future, rbts will learn frm their mistakes mre than they d nw. They will be smarter. It’s pssible that we will have rbt judges（法官）, rbt husehld（家用的） wrkers, and rbt factry wrkers. Rbts will help peple t d mre things.
61. Hw lng is the histry f rbts?
A. One hundred f years.B. Hundred f years.
C. Seven hundred years.D. Several hundred years.
62. What’s the pssible meaning f “dumb”?
A.懒惰的 B.聪明的 C.愚钝的 D.会说的
63. The rbts in the past __________.
A. were very smart
B. culd talk
C. wrked like humans
D. did the same things ver and ver
64. Which f the fllwing is FALSE（错误）abut mdern rbts?
A. Sme rbts can slve prblems n their wn.
B. Sme rbts’ brains are sensrs.
C. Sme rbts are like big machines.
D. Sme rbts dn’t always lk like peple.
65. What can’t rbts d in the future accrding t the passage?
A. They can help peple d husewrk.
B. They can wrk in the factry.
C. They will be smarter.
D. They can have brains as peple.
D
The Qinghai-Tibet Railway(青藏铁路） is the first railway in Tibet. Befre then, peple culd hardly get in and ut f Tibet. Traveling inside Tibet was difficult, t. Peple ften went frm ne twn t anther by bus. It tk a lng time. In 1958, China began t build the railway. It starts in Xining f Qinghai and ends in Lhasa.
“It’s a miracle（奇迹）t build a railway abve the cluds,” a French newspaper nce wrte abut the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. The railway runs acrss n-man’s land and climbs up snwy muntains. Frm Qinghai’s Glmud t Lhasa, abut 550 kilmeters f the railway runs n frzen earth. Mre than 100,000 wrkers spent five years n building this railway. In 2006, the railway was finally ready.
Nw mre peple visit Tibet. Peple in Tibet get mre chances t travel, t. The train als takes things frm Tibet t the wrld. The railway brings peple in Tibet a happier and richer life. An Rng is a train cnductr（售票员）n this railway. She started t wrk n the train ver 10 years ag. It takes her fur days t frm Xining t Lhasa and back. “The trip is nice and safe. The view utside the windw is beautiful. We prvide xygen（氧气）in every carriage（车厢）. We als have dctrs n the train,” she says.
66. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the ________ railway in Tibet.
A. first B. secndC. thirdD. five
67. Hw did peple in Tibet ften travel frm ne twn t anther?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By bike.D. By plane
68. Hw lng did it take t build the railway?
A. 550 days.B. 2006 yearsC. 15 mnths.D. 5 years.
69. When did An Rng started t wrk n the train?
A. Mre than ne year ag.
B. Mre than fur years ag.
C. Mre than ten years ag.
D. Mre than five years ag.
70. What can we knw frm An Rng’s wrds?
A. The trip n the train is bring.
B. Peple lve t travel with dctrs.
C. It may be difficult t breathe（呼吸）n the train.
D. She desn’t like her jb.
五、补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题计2分；共10分）
A: 71
B: I went t Yngyi mvie theater.I saw an interesting mvie.It’s a mvie abut dream.
A: Ww,Great. 72
B: Twice a mnth.
A: What’s yur dream? 73
B: I want t be a math teacher.
A: Hw are yu ging t d that?
B: 74
A: 75
B: Thank yu.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）
六、词汇运用。根据汉语提示写出空白处所缺单词。(每小题1分，共5分)
76. I am ▲ (饥饿的)nw because I didn’t have breakfast this mrning.
77. My friend is very ▲ (有创造力的). She can turn waste paper int wrks f art.
78. The ▲ (环境) is getting wrse and wrse. We must d smething fr it.
79. Friends shuld ▲ (信任) each ther and are always caring abut each ther.
80. Alice is my favrite ▲ (钢琴家）.
七、句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)
81. I bught smething in the shpping center. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ yu _________ anything in the shpping center?
82. We need tw cups f ygurt t make fruit salad.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ ygurt d we need t make fruit salad?
83. Lily will cme back in a week.(改为否定句)
Lily _______ _______ back in a week.
84. I dn’t knw hw I can get gd grades.(改为同义句)
I dn’t knw ________ ________ get gd grades.
D yu want t watch the news?(作肯定回答)
___________, I __________.
八、语法填空。(共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
I like summer very much. And swimming 86 (be) my favrite exercise. I ften g camping in summer. D yu have a great summer camp? I 87 (have) a great ne with my friends last year. After we arrived at the campgrund (营地), we jumped and ran arund the place. My friend said t me, “Lk! This butterfly (蝴蝶) 88 (dance) arund us. ” We laughed and talked happily. Unluckily, it started t rain. S we decided 89 (watch) TV in the huse. Then we read sme 90 (interest)stry bks. My best friend Linda didn’t mind 91 (read) the bk with me tgether.
The next day, we went bating. At first, my friends and I wrked hard, 92 the bat didn’t listen t us and wuldn’t g t the right places. Then the guide helped 93 (we). After many times, we did it much better. The swimming guide was a funny man, and he ften made us 94 (laugh). At nn, it was abut the 95 (ht) time f a day and the best time t stay in the cl water.
九、书面表达。(15分)
假如你是小明，结交了一个来自美国的交换生朋友Mike，请你用英文向同学们介绍他，内容要点如下：
1.活泼外向，喜欢阅读和运动；
2.上周受邀参加了新年派对，玩得很开心；
3.想了解中国文化，新的一年打算努力学习汉语；
4.对太空感兴趣，长大后想成为一名宇航员；
5.补充一到两点个人想法。
注意：
1.词数：60-80 字(文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总数，不用抄写在答题纸上)；
2.不要逐字翻译，注意表达流畅; 可适当发挥。
3.文中不要提及你的真实姓名和学校。
参考词汇：culture n. 文化 astrnaut n. 宇航员 New Year’s party 新年派对
I made a new friend Mike recently. He is an exchange student frm America. I want t intrduce him t yu. ▲ ▲
▲ ▲ ▲
▲ ▲ ▲
▲ ▲ ▲
I like watching TV, but I dn’t d it every day because I have a lt f wrk. I watch a cartn every Friday. It is the stry f tw cute girls wh g int a histry bk. It’s very interesting.
Tara, Japan
My favrite TV prgram is “Plnia”. It’s n TV3 n Thursday evenings, after news. The prgram is abut sme actrs wh imitate (模仿) famus peple. Smetimes an actr can play mre than ne character. It’s really a funny and relaxing prgram. I ften laugh frm beginning t end.
Nick, Spain
If yu are unhappy, yu can watch“Just fr Laughs: Gags”. It’s a really funny shw. There are sme actrs wh make lts f jkes. I watch the shw every day. If yu watch it, yu’ll laugh a lt. It helps yu relax.
Nelly, Canada
My favrite prgram is a dance shw. The ppular prgram starts at 19.30 and it finishes at 21:00 every Saturday night. In this prgram 16 dancers cmpete (竞争) with each ther. They each have t d a new dance every week. It’s nt easy, but they always d a great jb.
Larry, UK
A. Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
B. Where did yu g last night?
C. I believe if yu try yur best , yur dream will cme true.
D. What d yu want t be in the further?
E. I am ging t study math really hard.
2023～2024学年度上期期末质量监测试题
八年级英语试题参考答案
第I卷（选择题，共110分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
1-5CAACC 6-10 ABBBC 11-15 AAABC 16-20 CCBBA
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21-25 DBABD 26-30 CBCAB 31-35 CDCBB
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
36-40 ACBCC 41-45 DBAAC 46-50 DCCAB
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
51-55ABADC 56-60 CACBB 61-65 DCDBD 66-70 ABDCC
五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71-75 BADEC
第II卷（非选择题，共40分）
六、词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）
76. hungry 77. creative 78. envirnment 79. trust 80. pianist
七、句型转换。（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）
81. Did; buy 82. Hw much 83. wn’t; cme
84.hw; t 85.Yes; d
八、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
86. is 87. had 88. is dancing 89. t watch 90. interesting
91. reading 92. but 93. us 94. laugh 95. httest
九、书面表达（共15分）
参考范文：
Mike is very utging and friend. He likes reading and he likes sprts. He ften plays basketball with his friends n weekends. Mike is interested in space, he wants t be an astrnaut when he grws up. He thinks it’s fun. China is Mike’s favrite cuntry, he wants t knw mre abut Chinese culture. New year is cming, Mike is ging t learn Chinese well. Last weekend, Mike’s friend invited him t New Year’s party, they played game, sang sngs and had a big cake. Everyne had a gd time.2023～2024学年度上期期末质量监测试题
八年级英语听力材料
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个问题，每个问题后有3个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where did yu g n vacatin?
2.Is Tm smarter than Sam?
3.What d think f 970AM?
4.Hw much ygurt d we need?
5.Can he g t the party?
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: I want t try smething different. Hw abut this restaurant ?
M: The fd in the restaurant is delicius. Yu can have a try .
Q:What des the wman want t try ?
7.M: What’ s yur plan fr the cming weekend ?
W: As the TV says it is a sunny day, I will g camping.
Q:Hw will the weather be n the weekend ?
8.M: Wh d yu think shuld get the jb , Rse r Ruth ?
W: Well, Ruth is smarter. I think she shuld get the jb
Q:Wh des the girl think shuld get the jb ?
9.W: Blue Mn is gd. I like the fd there. I dn’ t like Miller’s .
M: Yes, but Miller’s is cheaper than it. Hw abut Dream Restaurant? It has the best
service and mst delicius fd.
Q:Which ne has the best service ?
10.W: D yu like talk shws ?
M: N, I dn’t like talk shws. I like sprts shws best. I always watch them .
Q:What kind f TV shws des the man always watch ?
第三节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料回答第11-12小题
M: Susan, what’s yur predictin abut the future ?
W: Well, I think mst peple will live t be 100 years ld .
M: Yu think s? Anything else?
W: We’ll take vacatins under the sea.
听第二段材料，回答第13-15小题
W: Hell! This is Cindy speaking
M: Hell, Cindy ! This is Dale. Can yu cme t my birthday party ?
W: Sure, I’d lve t. Thank yu fr inviting me. When is it ?
M: It’s n Saturday,March 9th.
W: What time is it ?
M: At seven thirty in the evening.
W: Oh, I’m srry. I’m afraid I have t be a little late. I have t meet my aunt at the train statin first.
M: That’s all right .
听下面一段独白。独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
My name is Jeff and I’m fifteen. I live in Lndn with my parents and my little sister Rachel. We live in a small huse. I live near my schl, s I walk t schl every day. I like schl and my favrite subjects are math and science. I enjy playing basketball and I’m n the schl basketball team. Yesterday afternn we had a basketball game with anther schl. We wn! My favrite TV shws are news and talk shws. Yu may think they are bring. But I lve them because we can always expect t learn a lt frm them. I hpe t be a TV reprter when I grw up! But my mther wants me t be a dctr. My best friend is Je. He wrks hard and always gets better grades than I d. On the weekend, I like ging skating in the park with my sister. I’m gd at skating and I can g very fast !