2024年鲁教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册units3-4习题

这是一份2024年鲁教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册units3-4习题，共8页。试卷主要包含了选词填空基础题，语法填空，选词填空，阅读理解，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、选词填空基础题（10分）
1.My hmetwn is greener nw. Mre and mre trees (plant) every spring.
2.He has read many bks abut China, s it’s easy fr him t answer these
(questin).
3.I believe that a lving act ften has mre pwer t cmfrt thers than
(wrd).
4.I prefer living in the cuntryside, which is (fill) with the smell f nature.
5.The new student is (prbable) frm America.but I'm nt
6.Nthing is (pssible) in the wrld as lng as yu put yur heart int it.
7.Sme scientists believe that there is life n ther (planet).
8.My mther (believe) that I will be successful sner r later.
9.I have watched the film twice. But I still want t see it again.
10.My mther asks me t turn the CD player a little because it’s a bit nisy.
二、语法填空（10分）
In the wrld, there is a lt f delicius fd. But fr me, my favrite fd is ndles. I can ck a bwl f delicius ndles fr yu 1. (quick). D yu want t knw hw t d it?
First, I mix the flur with water slwly and carefully. Then I put the dugh (面团) aside fr 2. while. When I wait fr the dugh t becme 3.
(sft) and smther, I begin t cut vegetables. I like t put sme green 4.
(vegetable) int the ndles. If yu want 5. (make) the ndles lk
mre beautiful, yu may put different clred vegetables, such as red tmates, yellw carrts, black mushrms and purple cabbages.
After 6. (cut) these vegetables, the dugh is OK. I press the dugh int a thin piece hard. Then cut the piece int even (均匀的) and lng ndles. It usually 7. (take) me abut twenty minutes.
During I cut the piece, I will pur the water in the pt and heat it. When the water is biling, I 8. (ne) put ndles int the biling water. Wait abut five minutes 9. I will put vegetables int it. What’s mre, dn’t frget an egg. It will make the ndles delicius. 10. last, add sme sesame il (香油), and salt t the ndles.
When I sit at the table and begin t enjy a bwl f delicius ndles, I feel the life is wnderful.
三、选词填空（10分）
Everyne has a dream. Catherine’s is t wn a bakery (蛋糕店).
The 14-year-ld American girl became fnd (喜爱) f baking and decrating (装饰) cakes when her mther first 1. her hw t d it. Her parents fund
that she is talented 2. making cakes. She made her first cake fr her sister’s birthday. “I had never 3. dne anything like it befre,” she said. “It was pretty gd and I actually realized hw much I liked cake decrating.” After making her sister’s birthday cake, Catherine tried making the 4. ne fr herself.
Catherine had thught abut starting 5. wn business years ag, but she didn’t start receiving rders until she put pictures f her cake designs n Facebk.
A few hurs later, smebdy saw Catherine’s cake designs and called t rder a cake fr $15. That was her first 6. cake. It prved t be a 7.
experience.
Realizing the public’s interest in Catherine’s designs, her family decided t create a business fr her. She has made abut 35 cakes 8. she started, including birthday cakes and wedding cakes. And she made her cakes withut 9.
sketch (草稿) first. Catherine’s 10. were surprised that she culd create such impressive (印象深刻的) designs at such a yung age.
Ⅱ.阅读
四、阅读理解（8分）
We are nw living in a mdern sciety with high technlgy. D yu ever think f the life in the future? 1. It describes skyscrapers (摩天大楼) that are much taller than tday’s buildings, underwater “bubble” cities and hlidays in space.
The reprt is frm a cmpany. It asked experts n space and architecture, as well as city planners, t give their ideas n the life in 2120. They said the way we live, wrk and play will be ttally different frm hw we d these things tday. 2.
They said that 25 years ag, peple culd nt imagine hw the Internet and smartphnes wuld change ur lives. The Internet has cmpletely changed the way we cmmunicate, learn and d daily things. 3.
Researchers questined 2,000 adults abut the predictins (预言) they thught were mst likely t happen in the future. They predicted that in the future, few peple will g t an ffice but will wrk at hme and have wrk meetings nline. Peple will have highly develped 3D printers that will let yu dwnlad a design fr furniture r a fd recipe and then “print” the sfa, table r pizza at hme. 4. We will all have a hme health instrument that will tell us what the prblem is and give us treatment. We will als g int space fr hlidays and t get resurces that we have used up n Earth.
A predictin that is missing is whether peple will still need t study English.
五、阅读表达（10分）
安静科技
Often it seems like technlgy is everywhere. Cmputers and smart phnes are at the center f almst everything we d. They’re cnstantly (始终) demanding ur attentin.
Accrding t Amber Case, in the future, technlgy will n lnger be interrupting us all f the time. Instead, we will use calm technlgy—a cncept first develped by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his visin, calm technlgy wrks quietly but cnstantly, at the edge f ur attentin. We knw it is there, but we dn’t fcus it. Accrding t Mark, the best technlgy shuld be invisible (无形的) and let yu live yur life.
We already use many different types f calm technlgy in ur everyday lives. D yu have a smke alarm in yur huse? That smke alarm is always there, checking the air fr smke and quietly keeping yu safe. It nly reminds yu it’s there when yu’ve burned yur tast! Or there may be lights in yur hme r schl that are sensitive t mvement. When smebdy passes in frnt f their sensr (传感器), the lights turn n. Yu dn’t think abut this type f technlgy until yu see the light g n.
In the future, Amber imagines that ur huses will use calm technlgy t pen the curtains fr us in the mrning, t turn dwn the heat when we leave, r even t chse the best music fr ur md. The minute we walk in the dr, ur huse will respnd by turning n the lights and music, setting the heater t a cmfrtable temperature and perhaps even starting t prepare ur dinner.
1.When was the cncept f calm technlgy first develped?

2.In Mark’s pinin, what is the best technlgy?

3.What examples f calm technlgy d we use in ur everyday lives?

4.What will the lights d when smene passes in frnt f the sensr?

5.Hw d yu like calm technlgy?

Ⅲ.核心素养提升——思维品质——创造性思维
A完形填空（10分）
Nwadays, many peple drive their cars t wrk. There are a lt f cars in the street and 1. is very busy. S smetimes 2. is nt easy fr peple t get t wrk n time. When yu are ging t be late, yu nly dream f taking a plane there. Can yur dream 3. ? Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!
Fur engineers in Germany are 4. in making planes. They are making a new plane—Lilium jet. It desn’t lk like a plane 5. an egg. Many peple think it lks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take tw peple t the sky and 6. three hundred kilmeters in ne hur. That’s really great.
Sme peple call Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, it’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can drive it just like driving a car. But it can g
7. and farther than a car. Secndly, Lilium jet is nt very big, nly a quarter f a plane. S it desn’t need an airprt. Only a small place is OK. It can stp 8. . In the future, the “flying car” will cme int peple’s life and 9.
ur ways f trip.
Lilium jet will cme n the market sn. 10. yu want t make yur trip easy and funny, why nt buy ne? I’m sure yu will have a gd time n it.
B阅读理解（8分）
I am Turere. I cme frm Kitengela, a farming cmmunity n the edge (边缘) f Nairbi Natinal Park f Kenya (肯尼亚). Since the age f nine, I have helped t lk after my family’s cws. As a child, in my free time, I enjyed playing with electrnics. I made my wn inventins, such as electrnic tys frm car parts and ther things. I als built ther electrnic devices (仪器) fr my neighbrs.
At the age f 13, I invented smething that changed my life. It als changed the lives f many peple in my cmmunity. One night, a lin frm the park came int my family’s farm and killed ne f ur cws. I was angry. Hwever, killing the lin, I thught, was nt the best way t slve the prblem. Instead, I decided t invent a slutin.
The first idea I gt was t use fire, because I thught lins were scared f fire. But I came t realize that that didn’t really help, because it was even helping the lins t see thrugh the cwshed (牛棚). S I didn’t give up. I cntinued.
And a secnd idea I gt was t use a scarecrw (稻草人). I was trying t trick the lins int thinking that I was standing near the cwshed. But lins are very clever. They will cme the fist day and they see the scarecrw, and they g back. But the secnd day, they’ll cme and they say, this thing is nt mving here, it is always here! S he jumps in and kills the animals.
S ne night, I was walking arund the cwshed with a trch (手电筒), and that day, the lins didn’t cme. And I discvered that lins were afraid f a mving light. S I had an idea...
11.What was Turere interested in when he was a child?
12.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
13.What’s the slutin t driving the lin away?
14.What can we get frm the passage?
really，paid，successful，since，custmers，taught，
her，famus，drawing，heard，in，secnd
A.The experts used the Internet as an example.
B.In the future, all f us will live in beautiful huses.
C.There will als be less need fr visits t the dctr.
D.A new reprt shws what life might be like in 100 years frm nw.
E.The experts said the changes in the next century wuld be mre unbelievable.
B.sky
C.train
D.subway
B.that
C.it
D.ne
n
B.cme back
C.cme true
D.cme frm
B.interested
C.disappinted
D.happy
B.and
C.s
D.r
B.swim
C.fly
D.run
B.faster
C.earlier
D.funnier
B.nwhere
C.everywhere
D.smewhere
B.find
C.lse
D.tell
B.If
C.Whether
D.Thugh
A.Tricking the neighbrs.
B.Lking after cws.
C.Playing with electrnics.
D.Making car parts.
A.The lin.
B.The scarecrw.
C.The cw.
D.The cwshed.
A.Using a mving light.
B.Using a trch.
C.Using a scarecrw.
D.Using fire.
A.The lin killed all the cws.
B.Turere killed the lin at last.
C.The lin n lnger lived in the park.
D.Turere’s inventin made peace with lins.