江西省安福县第三中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷B卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江西省安福县第三中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷B卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含江西省安福县第三中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷B卷原卷版docx、江西省安福县第三中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷B卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What type f music des the man lve best?
A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Cuntry music.
2. Where is the pst ffice?
A. On High Street. B. On Victria Rad. C. On Park Rad.
3. What is the weather prbably like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
4. When will Lisa’s mther be back?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
5 What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Their hbbies. B. Their jbs. C. Their families.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What fd did the man have yesterday?
A. Chinese fd. B. Mexican fd. C. French fd.
7. Hw did the man feel abut the restaurant?
A. It was cld. B. It was quiet. C. It was crwded.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Wh used t be the wman’s favrite singer?
A Michael Jacksn. B. Whitney Hustn. C. Brun Mars.
9. What des the man suggest ding this afternn?
A. Getting sme CDs. B. Dwnlading sme music. C. Meeting a singer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What scre des the man give t the lecture rms?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
11. Which place are the speakers bth satisfied with?
A. The cmputer center. B. The student unin. C. The library.
12. What des the man say abut the gym?
A. Small. B. Mdern. C. Expensive.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What des the wman think f Aunt Elme?
A. Old-fashined. B. Open-minded. C. Warm-hearted.
14. Wh is Bb?
A. Tm’s wrkmate. B. Tm’s cusin. C. Tm’s uncle.
15. Where is Rger wrking?
A. In England. B. In France. C. In Sctland.
16. What des Mark d?
A. A designer. B. A student. C. A salesman.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where will the final discussin be held?
A. In Rm 302. B. In Rm 312. C. In Rm 320.
18. When will the first bus leave fr the airprt prbably?
A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 5: 00 p. m. C. At 5: 15 p. m.
19. What des Prfessr Cle need t d befre leaving?
A. Get the discussin recrds. B. Gather at the receptin. C. Cllect the cpies.
20. Wh can peple cntact t attend the Sixth Educatinal Cnventin?
A. Prfessr Olsen. B. Prfessr Mike. C. Prfessr Hurst.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
1. What are the ads abve abut?
A. Shpping.B. Fd.C. Travel.D. Htels.
2. Which place will yu chse if yu want t visit bth muntains and beaches?
A. Sll.B. Bangkk.C. Vienna.D. Kauai.
3. What can we knw frm the ads?
A. The httest travel place is Sll.
B. Maybe it ften rains in the center f Kauai.
C. The Flating Market is in the middle f Bangkk.
D. Pst Htel in Austria is clean but its price is high.
B
I asked fur students what they were ging t be when they grew up. Here are the results.
Wang Li: I want t be a mvie directr (导演). And I want t make mvies mre beautiful and exciting. Maybe yu will see my great mvies many years later. And I’m sure yu will like them very much.
Eric: I want t be an actr because I lve acting. I always perfrm with the DVD n, and I enjy ding it. I take acting lessns three times a week and I’m ging t cntinue acting in the university.
Thmas: When I grw up, I want t be a dentist. Because I am very interested in dentistry. I als want t make my mm and dad prud. But I need enugh mney t get the educatin.
Ray: I’m ging t be a prfessinal prgrammer. Why? I like t wrk n cmputers. I like surfing the Internet, and I knw the jb can help me realize my dream. I’m ging t live in a big huse with my pets — a cat and a puppy.
4. Wh wants t make mvies mre beautiful and exciting?
A. Wang Li.B. Thmas.C. Ray.D. Eric.
5. What is Thmas ging t be when he grws up?
A. A directr.B. An actr.C. A dentist.D. A prgrammer.
6. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Thmas needs enugh mney t get an educatin in dentistry.
B. Ray likes t wrk n cmputers and surf the Internet.
C. Eric takes acting lessns three times a week.
D. Wang Li wants t make his mm and dad prud.
7. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Beautiful DreamsB. Favrite Animals
C. Exciting MviesD. Great Jbs
C
In the last decade, scientists have been ging back and frth n ne questin: des recycling really help the envirnment? The cnclusin at which they have arrived seems t be: yes, it des. Hwever, experts warn that ur effrts shuld nt stp there. While recycling is an imprtant part f the slutin, it is nt necessarily the mst imprtant factr. Therefre, I disagree that recycling is the key t a sustainable (可持续的) future.
Cmpared t ther methds t save the earth, recycling is a much smaller player. Accrding t a recent study, the twenty tp petrchemical (石化) cmpanies in the wrld are respnsible fr 55% f the wrld’s single-use plastics, mst f which are practically impssible t recycle. This means that asking these majr plluters t take respnsibility fr their harm t the envirnment wuld d much mre than if every ne f us recycled ur waste. In additin, a dependence n recycling can take attentin away frm reducing and reusing, which are mre effective in lwering missins (排放) and in turn helping t create a sustainable future. Therefre, it wuld d us a lt f gd if we fcus n the ther high-pririty slutins rather than simply recycling.
Recycling supprters may argue that recycling is indeed the key t a sustainable future because it helps save a lt f energy by taking what already exists and changing it int smething new. While it is true that recycling is a valuable tl in the fight against climate change, it is nt the key. Regrettably, it alne is nt sufficient t sustain ur earth. S, while we shuld cntinue recycling, we need t g further by taking ther actins fr ur planet.
In cnclusin, I disagree that recycling is the key t a sustainable future. Having said that, recycling is still beneficial. It is but a small part f an intercnnected web f slutins, which n its wn cannt accmplish much, but tgether with ther effrts, can truly create a sustainable future fr us all.
8. Why des the authr write this article?
A. T raise a questin.B. T explain a rule.
C. T present a slutin.D. T express an idea.
9 Which f the fllwing belngs t “ther actins” in the Paragraph 3?
A Stpping using plastics.
B. Using fewer high-emissin cars.
C. Individuals recycling their waste.
D. Changing used things int smething new.
10. Why is recycling nt that imprtant accrding t the authr?
A. It des nt help with prtecting the envirnment.
B. It stps majr plluters frm taking respnsibility.
C. It can nly save 45% f the energy peple need.
D. It plays a small and limited part in sustaining the earth.
11. What is the key t a sustainable future accrding t the authr?
A. Reducing and reusing f single-use plastics.
B. Asking petrchemical cmpanies t be respnsible.
C. Cmbined effrts f all the slutins.
D. Mre and mre peple jining in recycling.
D
While ChatGPT successfully answered a variety f questins raised by testers, sme respnses were nticeably ff. In fact, Stack Overflw — a Q&A website fr cders and prgrammers — didn’t allw users t share infrmatin frm ChatGPT, saying that it’s “harmful t the site and t users wh are asking r lking fr crrect answers.”
Beynd the issue f spreading incrrect infrmatin, the tl culd als be used t explain prblematic thughts, and as with all AI tls, spread biases(偏见) based n the pl f data n which it’s trained. Typing smething invlving a CEO, fr example, culd prmpt(激起) a respnse assuming that the individual is white and male, fr example.
“While we’ve made effrts t make the mdel refuse unsuitable requests, it will smetimes respnd t harmful instructins r exhibit biased behavir,” OpenAI, the cmpany that created ChatGPT, said n its website. “We’re using the Mderatin API t warn r stp certain types f unsafe cntent, but it still has sme false negatives and psitives fr nw. We’re eager t cllect user feedback(反馈) t aid ur nging wrk t imprve this system.”
Still, Lian Jye Su, a research directr at market research cmpany ABI Research, warns the chatbt is perating “withut understanding the cntext f the language.”
“It is very easy fr ChatGPT t give plausible-sunding(听起来合理) but incrrect r senseless answers,” he said. “It guessed when it was suppsed t explain and smetimes respnded t harmful instructins r exhibited biased behavir. It als lacks reginal and cuntry-specific understanding.”
While ChatGPT is free, it des put a limit n the number f questins a user can raise befre having t pay. When Eln Musk, a c-funder f OpenAI, recently asked Altman n Twitter abut the average cst per ChatGPT chat, Altman said: “We will have t mnetize(货币化) it smehw at sme pint; the cmpute csts are eye-watering.”
12. Why des the authr mentin Stack Overflw?
A. T shw hw narrw-minded it is.
B. T illustrate the negative influence f ChatGPT.
C. T reveal the cmpetitin it has with ChatGPT.
D. T indicate ChatGPT’s strng ability in prblem slving.
13. What is the 3 paragraph mainly abut?
A. The effrts OpenAI make fr imprvement.
B. The reasn fr the use f Mderatin API.
C. The prblem OpenAI is nw facing.
D. The success in slving OpenAI’s prblem.
14. Why des ChatGPT have prblems?
A. It des nt understand human language.
B. It mainly wrks thrugh guessing.
C. It cannt respnd prperly based n cntexts.
D. It hlds bias n sme specific regins.
15. What des the wrd “eye-watering” in the last paragraph mst prbably mean?
A. extremely highB. very harmful
C. quite necessaryD. t average
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean as befre.
Peple and factries are plluting (污染) the air, rivers, lakes and seas. Yu may think there is nthing yu can d t help. That’s nt true.____16____
Cars burn il (石油). ___17___Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. ___18___This can save sme il and prduce less CO2.
___19___S turn ff the air cnditiner (空调) when yu dn’t need t use it. Use lights that save energy. Use fewer things that cannt be used again. When yu buy smething, cnsider thse made frm things that can be used again first.
A lt f water is needed fr a shwer. S take shrter shwers. ___20___
Every small actin can make a big difference t ur earth. Let’s take actin t prtect it.
A. Air pllutin is very serius.
B. It’s imprtant t prtect the earth.
C. This can cut dwn the use f water.
D. This will make a lt f CO2 int the air.
E. S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus.
F. In fact there are many things yu can d t save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at hme is t use the air cnditiner fr keeping warm r cl.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A twenty-three-year Dutch student has enjyed a shrt but unexpected hliday in Dubai. Mr Frank Vreede a business student, had taken a part-time jb at Schiphl Airprt t help pay fr his ___21___. He wrked as a baggage handler.
Last Friday night after a ___22___ day in the university library preparing fr his final exams, Frank was lading a plane at the airprt. He was waiting fr the next baggage truck t arrive and he felt tired. He decided t have a ___23___ rest s he sat dwn in the hld f the plane and shut his eyes just fr a mment.
Hwever, while he was sleeping, the plane tk ff. An hur later, Frank ___24___ and was shcked t discver that the plane was in the air. ___25___ was a terrible nise frm the engines, and he tried nt t panic. It was dark, uncmfrtable and very, very cld. Frank knew he culd nt ___26___ in the freezing temperatures. It was an impssible situatin.
He decided t make as much ___27___ as pssible. He hit the ceiling f the baggage hld and shuted at the tp f his vice. ___28___ a passenger heard the nise and called a flight attendant, wh immediately infrmed the pilt. ___29___ the captain understd what was happening, he rdered ht air t be pumped int the hld.
When the plane arrived at Dubai Internatinal Airprt, an ambulance(救护车) was waiting t take a very ___30___ and frightened Mr Vreede t hspital. ___31___ examined him, but he was unhurt and was allwed t leave after a few hurs. News spread quickly abut this “stwaway(偷渡)”. The managing Directr f ne f Dubai’s tp htels ffered him a free rm fr the weekend. “He must have wanted t cme t Dubai very much if he was prepared t travel in the hld!” ___32___ the MD.
“___33___ been s kind,” said Mr Vreede.“I’m really enjying my stay in Dubai and I’m getting a lt f rest, s I wn’t fall asleep n the jb again.” He als applied t his bss fr sleeping at wrk ___34___ wrking, and prmised it wuld nt happen again. “Next time, I’II catch a ___35___ flight!” said Mr Vreede.
21. A. businessB. studiesC. flightsD. exams
22. A. tiringB. bringC. lazyD. sad
23. A. gdB. quietC. fullD. quick
24. A. set upB. threw upC. wke upD. lked up
25. A. ItB. ThereC. WhatD. That
26. A. guaranteeB. surviveC. challengeD. invlve
27. A. senseB. prgressC. frtuneD. nise
28. A. LuckilyB. GenerallyC. ActuallyD. Usually
29. A. UnlessB. ThughC. OnceD. Since
30. A. sleepyB. greedyC. hungryD. cld
31. A. WrkersB. PassengersC. DctrsD. Pilts
32. A. jkedB. criedC. whisperedD. replied
33. A. Nbdy’sB. smene’sC. Anyne’sD. Everyne’s
34. A. instead fB. in spite fC. in case fD. except fr
35. A. lcalB. regularC. delayedD. cheap
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Mark brwn, a teacher. Many students write t me t ask fr help and I reply t them t help them slve their ____36____(prblem). Timmy is ne f the students I nce helped. Timmy is a____37____ (talent) by. He is ging t be a dentist when he grws up,____38____he likes playing ftball very much. His parents are angry with him. They are afraid that____39____ (play) ftball t much is bad fr Timmy’s studies. They care abut Timmy’s grades a lt. Timmy ____40____ (feel) upset, s he writes t me.
I write a letter t Timmy. I tell Timmy bth schlwrk and hbbies are imprtant. I advised him t plan his spare time better. Fr example, he must d his hmewrk ____41____ (careful) and them he can make ____42____ (few) mistakes than befre. In that way, he can have mre time____43____ (d) his favrite things. If Timmy des well ____44____ his studies, his parents will agree with him. In the letter, I als tell him sme____45____ (suggest) n his relatinship with his parents and ftball.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 你校最近开展了“名人故事”分享活动，请你根据下面的内容给校报英文版写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的一位名人，内容主要包括：
（1）对该人物的简单介绍；
（2）喜欢该人物的理由；
（3）从该人物身上得到启示。
注意:（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My family went n ur annual (每年的) summer vacatin in a small huse n a lake. Every day we kids are busy swimming, fishing and building sand castle n the beach. By the third day f ur vacatin, hwever, smething caught my attentin. I nticed my 10-year-ld sister, Kate, always watching vides and lking thrugh nline shps indrs. She was s addicted t her cell phne! Over dinner, I asked Kate whether she wuld like t g hike t the tp f the muntain acrss the lake the fllwing mrning, “Maybe yu need put yur phne away and enjy the wnderful scenery. It’s really amazing.”
“Well,” Kate replied unwillingly, “there are sme bargains (减价品) tmrrw in several nline shps, s I’ll nt be available tmrrw.”
“Yu can’t miss the fresh air and beautiful views here. Hiking is really fun!”
“I cannt walk s far”, she didn’t lk up frm her sup and mumbled (嘟囔), “and it sunds mre like punishment than a vacatin.”
When I said it nly tk us half an hur f steady walk t climb t the tp, thugh reluctant, she ndded, “Fine, I’ll g.”
The weather was fine as usual with clear skies and gentle winds. After packing, I fund Kate walking slwly dwnstairs and in a very unenthusiastic (不热情的) vice, “Ok, I’m ready t g. Tm”
Anyway, when we stepped ut f ur huse, quite a different view unflded befre ur eyes. Sunlight brightened n the glassy surface f the lake. Nt far away, a rugh path wund t the tp f the muntain acrss the lake with flwers and grass n bth sides. We began frm the path.
“Tm, I’m still wndering if it is a gd idea t g hiking.” Kate said, frwning (皱眉).
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She fllwed me but kept sme distance, thinking smething else.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reaching the tp, Kate widened her eyes, shuting, “Hw wnderful!”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BBACA
Cme t Austria! Sll is a village in the muntains in western Austria. And Pst Htel is clean and nt expensive. It is pened by a lcal family. Temperatures (温度) in summer are usually frm 20℃ t 25℃ in the daytime, but much cler by evening.
Enjy Thailand! When yu visit Bangkk in Thailand, dn’t miss the early mrning river bat trip t the Flating ( 漂 浮 ) Market just utside the city. There yu will find many kinds f fruits and vegetables. Yu can pay fr them when yu sit in yur bat. Dn’t frget yur hat. It may be as ht as 40℃ at nn.
Visit Hawaii! Maybe the mst beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. Yu can visit its lng, sandy beaches in the suth and west f the island, and muntains and frests in the nrth, but dn’t be surprised if it rains in the center f the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually arund 24℃ t 26℃ by the sea, and nly a little cler by late evening.