湖南省永州市冷水滩区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份湖南省永州市冷水滩区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷，文件包含湖南省永州市冷水滩区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷docx、湖南省永州市冷水滩区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．What are the talking abut？
A．B．C．
2． What des Bill d?
A．B．C．
3． What is Jenny gd at?
A．B．C．
4．Which des the girl g three times a week?
A．B．C．
5．Where has the best service?
A．B．C．
二、第一部分，听力技能，第二节，听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听对话，回答问题。
6．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．windy..
7．What did Jim plan t d tmrrw?
A．G camping.B．Read at hme .C．G swimming.
听对话，回答问题。
8．Where will they prbably g tmrrw?
A．T the museum.B．T the cinema.C．T the cncert.
9．Hw much are the tickets fr tw peple?
A．80 yuan.B．90 yuan.C．100yuan
听对话，回答问题。
10．Why didn't Tny g t Jay Chu's cncert last night?
A．Because he desn't like Jay Chu.
B．Because he didn't get the tickets.
C．Because he had a cld.
11．What TV Prgram did Tny watch?
A．A cmedy.B．A talent shw.C．A sap pera.
听对话，回答问题。
12．What are Grace and Tm talking abut?
A．Grace's health.B．Grace's vacatin.C．Grace's schl trip.
13．Wh did Grace g there with?
A．Her classmates.B．Her parents.C．Her friends.
14．What did Grace think f the museums there?
A．They were bring.
B．They were crwded.
C．They were educatinal.
听对话，回答问题。
15．What des Paul give t Tina?
A．Sme cmedy bks.
B．Sme cartn bks.
C．Sme Mickey Muse tys.
16．Wh is Tina's favrite cartn character?
A．Mickey.B．Snw White .C．Lin King.
17．What des Mickey lk like?
A．He has a small red nse.
B．He has tw small rund ears.
C．He has tw large rund ears.
听对话，回答问题。
18．Wh are my tw brthers?
A．Mark and Mike.B．Mark and Frank.C．Mike and Frank.
19．What kind f sprt d they like playing?
A．Sccer.B．Basketball.C．Vlleyball.
20．Wh is mre utging?
A．Mark.B．Frank.C．Mike.
三、第二部分，阅读技能，第一节 阅读选择，阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读理解
We asked peple abut their reading habits in 2020 till nw.
21．____f the peple read bks less than 30 minutes each day.
A．16%B．14%C．26%
22．26% f the peple read ____bks in 2020 till nw.
A．21-30B．11-20C．31-40
阅读理解
Here is a survey f students' favrite jbs in my class.
23．Hw many students are there in the class?
A．20.B．30.C．40.
24．Being a(n)____is the mst ppular jb amng the students?
A．IT engineer.B．teacher.C．actr r actress
25．Why d students want t be a teacher?
A．Can be with children.
B．Can be famus
C．Can wrk with cmputers
阅读理解
I'm planning t visit Xi'an fr my vacatin this summer. I'll fly there n July 28 and stay there until August 6. First I want t see the ld city wall. There are many ld city walls in Xi'an in the past. But nw there are nly a few left. They are mre than 100 years ld. Lts f them were pulled dwn in the 1960s.
Peple thught they were nt useful and they made the traffic heavy and the streets crwded. Sme f them were even dangerus. Tday, ur cuntry is trying t build sme f the ld city walls again, because they can help us t remember ur histry.
Secnd, I'm visiting Emperr Qin's Terra Ctta Warrirs(秦岭兵马俑）. It's very famus in China. And I will take the camera with me. I'm taking phts there.
I think my trip will be very interesting and I'm taking phts there.
26．Where is the writer ging t visit?
A．DalianB．Shanghai.C．Xi'an.
27．Hw many places is the writer ging t visit in Xi'an?
A．neB．twC．three
28．Hw lng is the writer staying in Xi'an?
A．Fr a mnth
B．Less than a week.
C．Fr abut 10 days
29．Which is NOT the reasn fr peple t pull dwn the ld city walls?
A．They made streets crwded.
B．They made traffic heavy.
C．They were t high.
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There were a few walls in Xi'an in the past.
B．Tday ur cuntry is building the ld walls again.
C．The writer isn't taking any phts during his vacatins.
阅读理解
Beijing Opera is ur natinal pera. It came int being after 1790 and has a histry f ver 200 years. Its music and singing came frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chu. Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, wnderful gestures and fighting. Sme f the stries are frm histry bks, but mst are frm famus nvels. The peple in the stries usually can't agree with each ther. They becme angry, unhappy, sad and lnely. Smetimes they are frightened and wrried. Then they find a way t make peace with each ther. Everyne is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In China it used t be ppular with ld peple while yung peple didn't like it very much. Hwever, mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And mre peple arund the wrld are learning abut Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings.
31．Where are the stries f Beijing Opera frm?
A．XipiB．ErhuangC．Famus nvels
32．Hw many years des Beijing Opera have in 2020?
A．210B．220C．230
33．What's the end f each stry in Beijing Opera?
A．AngryB．SadC．Happy
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are five main rles in Beijing Opera.
B．Mre peple at hme and abrad are interested in Beijing Opera nwadays.
C．Beijing Opera isn't a part f Chinese culture.
35．What's the best title f the passage?
A．The Histry f Beijing Opera
B．Beijing Opera
C．The Rles f Beijing Opera
阅读理解
Yesterday was Saturday. When Billy was watching a ftball game, the phne rang(响起铃声). It was his mther. She asked him t g rund fr lunch.
Billy quickly drve t his mther's huse. His sister and her children were there. The children were happy t see him because he always played with them. They wanted him t play games with them and Billy said OK. They played fr hurs. By lunchtime, Billy was tired but the children still wanted t play. Luckily, it was lunchtime and Billy used that as an excuse t stp playing with the children.
After lunch, Billy's mther wanted Billy t take a chair t his grandfather's huse. Hwever, the lift(电梯）was nt wrking. Billy had t take the stairs(爬楼梯).After taking the chair t his grandfather's huse. He helped his grandfather clean the huse. Then he read newspapers t his grandfather.
After Billy gt hme, he went t bed straight away. Billy felt even mre tired than n a wrking day.
36．Wh called Billy?
A．His sister.B．His mtherC．His grandfather
37．What did Billy d after he gt t his mther's huse? .
A．He cleaned the huse .
B．He helped t make lunch.
C．He played with his sister's children.
38．What des the underlined wrd "excuse" mean in the passage?
A．借口B．花样C．想法
39．Billy went t his grandfather's huse t ____.
A．have lunchB．get a sleepC．give him a chair
40．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Hw Billy spent his Saturday.
B．Where Billy's family went yesterday.
C．What Billy helped his grandfather d.
四、第二部分，阅读技能，第二节 阅读匹配 （共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Many peple like t watch TV. There are all kinds f prgrams n TV. 41． The sap pera was first n the radi in the 1920s.Then it started n TV in the 1940s.Why d s many peple like t watch sap pera n TV, especially yung peple? 42． Let's find ut.
First, what's happening in the sap pera is very different frm ur life. Everything is perfect in the play. 43． Peple dn't have mney prblems. Secnd, there are many beautiful girls and handsme bys in the sap pera .They are s cl .They make yung peple crazy and happy. 44． It makes peple relax after a day's hard wrk. Even sme ld peple like t watch it. t.
45． They think the shw is t slw and t lng. D yu like watching sap peras? What d yu think f it?
五、第三部分，知识运用，第一节 词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There is gd news fr the children in the cuntryside. We may still remember the girl 46． big eyes. Her big eyes are 47． us her dream: I wish t 48． !In China ,there are still 49． girls and bys like her. They want t g t schl, but their 50． are t pr. If the family has tw r three children, it is harder t 51． the mney fr all the children. S the parents ften ask 52． t stay at hme, and bys t g t schl.
Nw they needn't 53． the mney. Frm 2006 n, children can g t schl fr free in sme pr places. They dn't have t pay fr bks and ther things. Sme f them can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life 54． . Sn, all the children in the cuntryside can g t schl fr free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 55． great.
46．A． withB． nC． t
47．A． sayingB． tellingC． speaking
48．A． g t wrkB． g t bedC． g t schl
49．A． a ltB． muchC． a lt f
50．A． schlsB． citiesC． families
51．A． payB． takeC． buy
52．A． teachersB． girlsC． bys
53．A． make sureB． lk upC． wrry abut
54．A． betterB． shrterC． wrse
55．A． neverB． hardlyC． really
六、第三部分，知识运用，第二节 语法填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Mike and his brther have much cmmn.
57． Maybe it's ging t rain. Yu'd better take umbrella.
58． I think cmedies are (funny)than actin mvies.
59． Gina's red dress is as beautiful as (Tina)
60． If yu try yur best (wrk) hard, yu are sure t win.
61． Mr. Li is ne f the mst ppular (teacher) in ur class.
62．—Nick, yu sang s well, wh taught yu?
—Nbdy, I taught (I).
63．Nelly desn't like junk fd, s she nly eats it (tw)a year.
64． The little girl danced (beautiful)and she gt the first prize.
65． Many peple (die)because f the nvel crnavirus(新冠病毒)last year.
七、第四部分，写作技能，第一节，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Je Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lt. Every year they visit a small twn called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing fr peple there.
One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned t g hiking in the muntains, but it rained a lt. S they decided t g t the nly cinema in twn and watch a mvie there.
There were nly nine peple in the cinema hall. When peple saw the Smiths, they started t clap（鼓掌）. Je was excited and said t his wife, "Aha, I cannt believe peple here all knw me and they are friendlier than I thught. They must like my sngs."
Then a yung man said t them, "Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."
66．What is Je Smith?
67．Hw did the Smiths get t the twn?
68．What was the weather like n the first day?
69．Why did the peple in the twn clap when they saw the Smiths?
70．Did the peple in the small twn all knw Je Smith accrding t the passage?
八、第四部分，写作技能，第二节，语篇翻译（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Nw mre and mre peple like t travel during their hlidays. 71． The ther day I read a reprt abut the ways peple spend their hlidays. It is reprted that in recent years several new hliday habits have develped. Amng them, 我认为露营是最有趣的。 72．
In 1990, abut 40% f peple like t stay at hme 73． instead f ging ut fr their hlidays. Hwever, nw the percentage (百分比) has fallen t 9%.人们享受新鲜的空气 74． when they g camping in the places far frm the city. In the 1990s, 38% f peple enjyed ging t the seaside while in 2002 nly 27% preferred t g there. Cmpared with ging t the seaside, they think ging camping shuld be a better chice. What great changes!
There are several reasns. Firstly, it is because peple can affrd t travel. Secndly, peple prefer t live a high quality and mre wnderful life. Thirdly, their attitudes t the relaxatin have changed. Fewer and fewer peple want t save lts f mney by living a simple life.
九、第四部分，写作技能，第三节，书面表达，（满分12分）·
75． 假如你在一个月前新交了一个叫做Tina的朋友，通过和她的相处你发现了你们之间的异同，你迫不及待想和你的笔友Laura分享此事。请根据以下表格，写一篇英语短文通过QQ发给Laura。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi，Laura！I'm happy t say that I made a new friend a mnth ag.
答案解析部分
湖南省永州市冷水滩区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
一、第一部分，听力技能，第一节，听下面五段材料。每段材料有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳答案。(共5小题，计5分)
1．What are the talking abut？
A．B．C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: May I take yur rder,sir?
M: Yes, what's n the menu tnight?
【分析】句意：谈论的话题是什么？根据"Yes, what's n the menu tnight?"今晚菜单上是什么，可知谈论的话题是菜单，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图。理解对话内容，注意抓取关键词"menu"。
2． What des Bill d?
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hw d yu like Bill?
M: He is the mst talented magician in the party.
【分析】句意：Bill是做什么的？根据录音"He is the mst talented magician in the party."可知Bill是一个魔术师，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图。首先阅读题目，熟悉问题，然后带着问题听录音，注意抓取关键词"magician"。
3． What is Jenny gd at?
A．B．C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wh wn the swimming cmpetitin?
M: Jenny.
【分析】句意：Jenny擅长什么？根据录音"W: Wh wn the swimming cmpetitin?M: Jenny."谁赢了游泳比赛？Jenny。可知Jenny擅长游泳，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音，注意抓取关键词"swimming"。
4．Which des the girl g three times a week?
A．B．C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hw ften d yu g t the supermarket?
M: Three times a week.
【分析】句意：这个女孩儿一周三次去哪里？根据录音"W: Hw ften d yu g t the supermarket? M: Three times a week."可知这个女孩儿一周三次去超市，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图。首先阅读题目，理解图片内容，然后听录音时注意抓取关键词。
5．Where has the best service?
A．B．C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】M: Sunshine restaurant has the mst delicius fd.
W: Yes,it has the best service,t.
【分析】句意：哪里有最好的服务？根据录音"M: Sunshine restaurant has the mst delicius fd.W: Yes, it has the best service, t."可知阳光餐厅服务很好，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音，注意抓取关键词"Sunshine restaurant"。
二、第一部分，听力技能，第二节，听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听对话，回答问题。
6．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．windy..
7．What did Jim plan t d tmrrw?
A．G camping.B．Read at hme .C．G swimming.
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mm, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
W: The radi says there's a strng wind.
M: Then we can't g camping tmrrw.
W: Why nt read at hme, Jim?
M: OK.
【分析】这段录音是Jim问妈妈明天的天气，他原计划去野营，由于天气原因不能进行，妈妈建议他在家看书。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音。
6．根据"The radi says there's a strng wind."可知明天的天气是有风的，故选C。
7．根据"Then we can't g camping tmrrw."可知Jim原计划是去野营，故选A。
听对话，回答问题。
8．Where will they prbably g tmrrw?
A．T the museum.B．T the cinema.C．T the cncert.
9．Hw much are the tickets fr tw peple?
A．80 yuan.B．90 yuan.C．100yuan
【答案】8．B
9．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I heard it wuld be a great actin mvie in the cinema tmrrw.
M: Oh, really? I like actin mvies.
W: Hw much are the tickets?
M: 60 yuan fr ne persn,100 yuan fr tw.
W: OK, Let's g and see it.
【分析】这段录音是两个人打算明天去看电影，沟通了电影票的价格。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音，注意排除干扰项。
8．根据"W: I heard it wuld be a great actin mvie in the cinema tmrrw. M: Oh, really?I like actin mvies.……W: OK, Let's g and see it."可知他们明天打算去看电影，故选B。
9．根据"60 yuan fr ne persn,100 yuan fr tw."可知买两个人的票需要100元，故选C。
听对话，回答问题。
10．Why didn't Tny g t Jay Chu's cncert last night?
A．Because he desn't like Jay Chu.
B．Because he didn't get the tickets.
C．Because he had a cld.
11．What TV Prgram did Tny watch?
A．A cmedy.B．A talent shw.C．A sap pera.
【答案】10．B
11．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W:Tny, did yu g t Jay Chu's cncert last night?
M: N, I didn't.I culdn't get the tickets.
W: What did yu d then?
M: I stayed at hme and watched a wnderful cmedy.
【分析】W：Tny，你昨天去Jay Chu的音乐会了吗？
M：不，我没去。我没有票。
W：那你做什么了？
M：我待在家看了一个有趣的话剧。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音。
10．根据" N, I didn't. I culdn't get the tickets."可知Tney没去音乐会的原因是他没有票，故选B。
11．根据"I stayed at hme and watched a wnderful cmedy."可知Tny在家看了一个喜剧，故选A。
听对话，回答问题。
12．What are Grace and Tm talking abut?
A．Grace's health.B．Grace's vacatin.C．Grace's schl trip.
13．Wh did Grace g there with?
A．Her classmates.B．Her parents.C．Her friends.
14．What did Grace think f the museums there?
A．They were bring.
B．They were crwded.
C．They were educatinal.
【答案】12．B
13．C
14．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Grace, hw was yur vacatin?
W: It was great, Tm. I went t Beijing with my friends.
M: Beijing? Ww! What did yu d there?
W: Well, we went t a lt f museums.
M: Oh, hw were the museums?
W: They were really interesting. But there were s many peple.
M: Did yu g shpping?
W: Yeah, I went t many stres. The things there were very cheap.
【分析】这段对话是Tm和Grace在谈论Grace的假期。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音，注意抓取关键词。
12．根据"Hi, Grace, hw was yur vacatin?"可知Grace和Tm正在谈论Grace的假期，故选B。
13．根据"I went t Beijing with my friends."可知Grace和朋友一起去的，故选C。
14．根据"They were really interesting. But there were s many peple."可知Grace认为博物馆有趣但是人太多了，故选B。
听对话，回答问题。
15．What des Paul give t Tina?
A．Sme cmedy bks.
B．Sme cartn bks.
C．Sme Mickey Muse tys.
16．Wh is Tina's favrite cartn character?
A．Mickey.B．Snw White .C．Lin King.
17．What des Mickey lk like?
A．He has a small red nse.
B．He has tw small rund ears.
C．He has tw large rund ears.
【答案】15．B
16．A
17．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好
【解析】【听力原文】M:Tina,I knw yu like cartns.Here are sme cartn bks fr yu.
W: Oh,thank yu,Paul.I like them very much.
M: Wh is yur favrite cartn character?
W: Mickey. I think he's very lvely.
M: What d yu knw abut him?
W: He has tw large rund ears. He first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie.
【分析】这段对话是Paul在和Tina在谈论Tian最喜欢的卡通形象。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先阅读题目，然后带着问题听录音，注意理解对话内容，选择正确答案。
15．根据"Tina, I knw yu like cartns. Here are sme cartn bks fr yu."可知Paul给了Tina一些卡通书，故选B。
16．根据"M: Wh is yur favrite cartn character? W: Mickey."可知Tina最喜欢的卡通形象是Mickey，故选A。
17．根据"He has tw large rund ears."可知Mickey有两个圆圆的大耳朵，故选C。
听对话，回答问题。
18．Wh are my tw brthers?
A．Mark and Mike.B．Mark and Frank.C．Mike and Frank.
19．What kind f sprt d they like playing?
A．Sccer.B．Basketball.C．Vlleyball.
20．Wh is mre utging?
A．Mark.B．Frank.C．Mike.
【答案】18．B
19．A
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Mark and Frank are my tw brthers.They have many things in cmmn.They are bth tall and thin.They bth like playing ftball.They play ftball every weekend. Hwever, there are als sme differences between them. Mark is smarter than
Frank, but Frank is mre utging than Mark.
【分析】马克和弗兰克是我的两个兄弟。他们有很多共同点。他们都又高又瘦。他们都喜欢踢足球。他们每个周末都踢足球。但是，他们之间也有一些不同之处。马克比弗兰克聪明，但弗兰克比马克更外向。
【点评】考查短文理解。首先阅读题目，预测短文内容，然后带着问题听录音，找出解题依据。
18．根据"Mark and Frank are my tw brthers."可知我的两个兄弟是Mark和Frank，故选B。
19．根据"They bth like playing ftball."可知他们都喜欢踢足球，故选A。
20．根据"Frank is mre utging than Mark."可知Frank更外向，故选B。
三、第二部分，阅读技能，第一节 阅读选择，阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读理解
We asked peple abut their reading habits in 2020 till nw.
21．____f the peple read bks less than 30 minutes each day.
A．16%B．14%C．26%
22．26% f the peple read ____bks in 2020 till nw.
A．21-30B．11-20C．31-40
【答案】21．A
22．B
【知识点】日常生活类；其他语篇类型；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文是截至2020年人们阅读习惯的统计图。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题，解答此类题目要从原文找答案。
21．细节理解题。从第一幅图片可以看出有16%的人每天阅读不足半小时，故选A。
22．细节理解题。从第二幅图片可以看出有26%的人读了11—20本书，故选B。
阅读理解
Here is a survey f students' favrite jbs in my class.
23．Hw many students are there in the class?
A．20.B．30.C．40.
24．Being a(n)____is the mst ppular jb amng the students?
A．IT engineer.B．teacher.C．actr r actress
25．Why d students want t be a teacher?
A．Can be with children.
B．Can be famus
C．Can wrk with cmputers
【答案】23．C
24．C
25．A
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本文是班级学生喜欢的职业调查表。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和数字计算题，细节理解题要从原文找答案，数字计算题要根据文中的已知条件进行计算。
23．数字计算题。根据表格第二列Amunt中的数字可知喜欢医生职业的学生有2人，喜欢导游职业的人有8人，喜欢警察职业的有6人，喜欢演员职业的有10人，喜欢教师职业的有5人，喜欢IT工程师职业的有6人，喜欢科学家职业的有1人，经计算得到一共有40人，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据表格第二列Amunt中的数字可知喜欢医生职业的学生有2人，喜欢导游职业的人有8人，喜欢警察职业的有6人，喜欢演员职业的有10人，喜欢教师职业的有5人，喜欢IT工程师职业的有6人，喜欢科学家职业的有1人，喜欢做演员的人数最多，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据表格中Teacher一行中对应的原因"Can be with children"可知想做老师的原因是能和孩子在一起，故选A。
阅读理解
I'm planning t visit Xi'an fr my vacatin this summer. I'll fly there n July 28 and stay there until August 6. First I want t see the ld city wall. There are many ld city walls in Xi'an in the past. But nw there are nly a few left. They are mre than 100 years ld. Lts f them were pulled dwn in the 1960s.
Peple thught they were nt useful and they made the traffic heavy and the streets crwded. Sme f them were even dangerus. Tday, ur cuntry is trying t build sme f the ld city walls again, because they can help us t remember ur histry.
Secnd, I'm visiting Emperr Qin's Terra Ctta Warrirs(秦岭兵马俑）. It's very famus in China. And I will take the camera with me. I'm taking phts there.
I think my trip will be very interesting and I'm taking phts there.
26．Where is the writer ging t visit?
A．DalianB．Shanghai.C．Xi'an.
27．Hw many places is the writer ging t visit in Xi'an?
A．neB．twC．three
28．Hw lng is the writer staying in Xi'an?
A．Fr a mnth
B．Less than a week.
C．Fr abut 10 days
29．Which is NOT the reasn fr peple t pull dwn the ld city walls?
A．They made streets crwded.
B．They made traffic heavy.
C．They were t high.
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There were a few walls in Xi'an in the past.
B．Tday ur cuntry is building the ld walls again.
C．The writer isn't taking any phts during his vacatins.
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的西安之行。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题，解答此类题目要从原文找答案。
26．细节理解题。根据"I'm planning t visit Xi'an fr my vacatin this summer."可知作者打算西安，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据"August 6.First I want t see the ld city wall."及"Secnd, I'm visiting Emperr Qin's Terra Ctta Warrirs(秦岭兵马俑)."可知作者去了两个地方，故选B
28．细节理解题。根据"I'll fly there n July 28 and stay there until August 6."可知作者从7月28日待到8月6日，大约十天时间，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据"Peple thught they were nt useful and they made the traffic heavy and the streets crwded. Sme f them were even dangerus."可知人们推到老城墙的原因是认为它们没有用了，让交通繁重，有的甚至有危险，选项A和B正确，选项C没有提到，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据"Tday, ur cuntry is trying t build sme f the ld city walls again, because they can help us t remember ur histry."可知今天我们国家正在试图重建老城墙，选项B正确，故选B。
阅读理解
Beijing Opera is ur natinal pera. It came int being after 1790 and has a histry f ver 200 years. Its music and singing came frm Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chu. Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, wnderful gestures and fighting. Sme f the stries are frm histry bks, but mst are frm famus nvels. The peple in the stries usually can't agree with each ther. They becme angry, unhappy, sad and lnely. Smetimes they are frightened and wrried. Then they find a way t make peace with each ther. Everyne is usually happy in the end.
Beijing Opera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In China it used t be ppular with ld peple while yung peple didn't like it very much. Hwever, mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And mre peple arund the wrld are learning abut Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings.
31．Where are the stries f Beijing Opera frm?
A．XipiB．ErhuangC．Famus nvels
32．Hw many years des Beijing Opera have in 2020?
A．210B．220C．230
33．What's the end f each stry in Beijing Opera?
A．AngryB．SadC．Happy
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are five main rles in Beijing Opera.
B．Mre peple at hme and abrad are interested in Beijing Opera nwadays.
C．Beijing Opera isn't a part f Chinese culture.
35．What's the best title f the passage?
A．The Histry f Beijing Opera
B．Beijing Opera
C．The Rles f Beijing Opera
【答案】31．C
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．B
【知识点】说明文；戏剧作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了京剧。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题、数字计算题、标题拟定题和推理判断题，细节理解题要从原文找答案，标题拟定题要首先归纳文章的主要内容，数字计算题要找到文中的已知条件，根据要求计算；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息。
31．细节理解题。根据"Beijing Opera is full f famus stries, beautiful facial paintings, wnderful gestures and fighting. Sme f the stries are frm histry bks, but mst are frm famus nvels."可知京剧的故事来源于著名小说，故选C。
32．数字计算题。根据"It came int being after 1790"可知京剧的起源时间是1790年，到2020年有230年，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据"Everyne is usually happy in the end."可知每个京剧故事的结尾都是高兴的，故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据"Hwever, mre yung peple are becming interested in it nwadays. And mre peple arund the wrld are learning abut Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings."然而，现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣。世界各地越来越多的人正在学习京剧的特色演唱、表演和面部绘画，可以推断出国内外越来越多的年轻人对京剧感兴趣，故选B。
35．标题拟定题。本文主要介绍了中国的传统剧目——京剧，标题应当体现主要内容，因此用Beijing Opera作为题目最合适，故选B。
阅读理解
Yesterday was Saturday. When Billy was watching a ftball game, the phne rang(响起铃声). It was his mther. She asked him t g rund fr lunch.
Billy quickly drve t his mther's huse. His sister and her children were there. The children were happy t see him because he always played with them. They wanted him t play games with them and Billy said OK. They played fr hurs. By lunchtime, Billy was tired but the children still wanted t play. Luckily, it was lunchtime and Billy used that as an excuse t stp playing with the children.
After lunch, Billy's mther wanted Billy t take a chair t his grandfather's huse. Hwever, the lift(电梯）was nt wrking. Billy had t take the stairs(爬楼梯).After taking the chair t his grandfather's huse. He helped his grandfather clean the huse. Then he read newspapers t his grandfather.
After Billy gt hme, he went t bed straight away. Billy felt even mre tired than n a wrking day.
36．Wh called Billy?
A．His sister.B．His mtherC．His grandfather
37．What did Billy d after he gt t his mther's huse? .
A．He cleaned the huse .
B．He helped t make lunch.
C．He played with his sister's children.
38．What des the underlined wrd "excuse" mean in the passage?
A．借口B．花样C．想法
39．Billy went t his grandfather's huse t ____.
A．have lunchB．get a sleepC．give him a chair
40．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Hw Billy spent his Saturday.
B．Where Billy's family went yesterday.
C．What Billy helped his grandfather d.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Billy是如何度过周六的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题，细节理解题要从原文找答案，词义猜测题首先要判断单词所在句子的句意，然后根据句意推断词义；主旨大意题要归纳文章的主旨大意。
36．细节理解题。根据"When Billy was watching a ftball game, the phne rang(响起铃声). It was his mther. "可知Billy的妈妈给Billy打电话，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据"The children were happy t see him because he always played with them. They wanted him t play games with them and Billy said OK."可知当Billy到达他妈妈家后他和他姐姐的孩子一起玩儿，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据" Luckily, it was lunchtime and Billy used that as an excuse t stp playing with the children."可知此处要表达幸运的是，午饭时间到了，Billy用那作为停止和孩子们玩儿的借口，因此excuse的意思是借口，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据"After lunch, Billy's mther wanted Billy t take a chair t his grandfather's huse.……After taking the chair t his grandfather's huse."可知Billy去他祖父家是为了给他送椅子，故选C。
40．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Billy是如何度过星期六的，故选A。
四、第二部分，阅读技能，第二节 阅读匹配 （共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Many peple like t watch TV. There are all kinds f prgrams n TV. 41． The sap pera was first n the radi in the 1920s.Then it started n TV in the 1940s.Why d s many peple like t watch sap pera n TV, especially yung peple? 42． Let's find ut.
First, what's happening in the sap pera is very different frm ur life. Everything is perfect in the play. 43． Peple dn't have mney prblems. Secnd, there are many beautiful girls and handsme bys in the sap pera .They are s cl .They make yung peple crazy and happy. 44． It makes peple relax after a day's hard wrk. Even sme ld peple like t watch it. t.
45． They think the shw is t slw and t lng. D yu like watching sap peras? What d yu think f it?
【答案】41．C；42．B；43．E；44．F；45．A
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文主要分析了一些人喜欢看肥皂剧的的原因。
A. But sme peple dn't like it.但有些人不喜欢。
B. What makes sap pera ppular?是什么让肥皂剧流行起来的。
C. The sap pera is ne f them.肥皂剧就是其中之一。
D. Watching the sap pera is much t fun.看肥皂剧太有趣了。
E. Peple dn't need t wrry abut almst anything.人们几乎不需要担心任何事情。
F. Third, the stry in the sap pera is usually interesting.第三，肥皂剧中的故事通常很有趣。
【点评】考查七选五。七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，将这样的选项排除。
41．根据"There are all kinds f prgrams n TV……The sap pera was first n the radi in the 1920s."电视上有各种节目……肥皂剧是20世纪20年代收音机的首选，可知所填句子要表达肥皂剧是众多电视节目中的一种，结合选项，选项C"肥皂剧是他们中的一种"符合要求，故选C。
42．根据"Why d s many peple like t watch sap pera n TV, especially yung peple?……Let's find ut."为什么如此多的人喜欢看肥皂剧……我们看一下，可以推断出所填句子仍是一个问句，要表达为什么肥皂剧如此受欢迎，结合选项，选项B"什么让肥皂剧如此受欢迎"符合要求，故选B。
43．根据"Everything is perfect in the play……Peple dn't have mney prblems."可知所填句子是关于肥皂剧的优点的，结合选项，选项E"人们几乎不需要担心任何事情"符合语境，故选E。
44．根据"It makes peple relax after a day's hard wrk. Even sme ld peple like t watch it. t."是肥皂剧的另外一个好处，因此所填句子要表达肥皂剧的第三点好处，结合选项，选项F"第三，肥皂剧里的故事通常都很有趣"符合要求，故选F。
45．根据"They think the shw is t slw and t lng."可知所填句子要表达不是所有人都喜欢看肥皂剧，结合选项，选项A"但是一些人不喜欢它"符合要求，故选A。
五、第三部分，知识运用，第一节 词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There is gd news fr the children in the cuntryside. We may still remember the girl 46． big eyes. Her big eyes are 47． us her dream: I wish t 48． !In China ,there are still 49． girls and bys like her. They want t g t schl, but their 50． are t pr. If the family has tw r three children, it is harder t 51． the mney fr all the children. S the parents ften ask 52． t stay at hme, and bys t g t schl.
Nw they needn't 53． the mney. Frm 2006 n, children can g t schl fr free in sme pr places. They dn't have t pay fr bks and ther things. Sme f them can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life 54． . Sn, all the children in the cuntryside can g t schl fr free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 55． great.
46．A． withB． nC． t
47．A． sayingB． tellingC． speaking
48．A． g t wrkB． g t bedC． g t schl
49．A． a ltB． muchC． a lt f
50．A． schlsB． citiesC． families
51．A． payB． takeC． buy
52．A． teachersB． girlsC． bys
53．A． make sureB． lk upC． wrry abut
54．A． betterB． shrterC． wrse
55．A． neverB． hardlyC． really
【答案】46．A；47．B；48．C；49．C；50．C；51．A；52．B；53．C；54．A；55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过大眼睛女孩儿对上学的渴望，讲述了在国家政策扶持下，贫困地区的孩子上学不再是梦。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
46．句意：我们仍然记得那个大眼睛女孩儿。A.with，介词，具有；B.n，介词，在……上；C.t，介词，到；根据"We may still remember the girl……big eyes."可知此处要表达我们仍然记得那个具有大眼睛的女孩儿，with，介词，具有，a girl with big eyes，具有大眼睛的女孩儿，故选A。
47．句意：她的大眼睛正告诉我们她的梦想。A.saying，动词，说，后接说的内容；B.telling，动词，告诉，固定搭配tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事；C.speaking，动词，说，后一般加语言；根据"…… us her dream"可知此处要表达告诉我们她的梦想，用到tell sb. sth.，故选B。
48．句意：我想去上学。A.g t wrk，去工作；B.g t bed，去睡觉；C.g t schl，去上学；根据下文"They want t g t schl"他们想去上学，可知大眼睛女孩儿的梦想是想去上学，固定搭配g t schl，去上学，故选C。
49．句意：在中国，仍然有许多像她这样的男孩儿和女孩儿。A.a lt，一些，副词短语；B.much，形容词，多的，修饰不可数名词；C.a lt f，一些……，修饰可数名词复数；所填词修饰名词复数girls and bys，只能用a lt f，故选C。
50．句意：他们想去上学，但是他们家太穷了。A.schls，名词，学校；B.cities，名词，城市；C.families，名词，家；根据" If the family has tw r three children, "如果家里有两三个孩子，可知"but their……are t pr. "要表达他们家太穷了，故选C。
51．句意：如果他们家有两三个孩子，为所有孩子付钱就更困难了。A.pay，动词，付钱；B.take，动词，携带、乘；C.buy，动词，买；根据"it is harder t……the mney fr all the children."可知此处要表达为所有孩子付钱就更困难了，固定搭配pay mney fr sb.，为某人付钱，故选A。
52．句意：因此家长通常要求女孩儿待在家里，男孩儿去上学。A.teachers，名词，教师；B.girls，名词，女孩儿；C.bys，名词，男孩儿；根据"S the parents ften ask……t stay at hme, and bys t g t schl."可知此处要表达家长经常让女孩儿待在家里，男孩儿去上学，故选B。
53．句意：现在他们不必再担心钱了。A.make sure，确信；B.lk up，查阅；C.wrry abut，担心；根据"Frm 2006 n, children can g t schl fr free in sme pr places."从2006年起，贫困地区的孩子能免费上学，可知"Nw they needn't……the mney."要表达现在他们不必再担心钱，固定搭配wrry abut，担心，故选C。
54．句意：他们中的一些甚至能从政府得到钱来让生活更好。A.better，形容词，最好的；B.shrter，形容词，更短的；C.wrse，形容词，更差的；根据"Sme f them can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life……"可知此处要表达他们中的一些甚至能从政府得到钱来让生活更好，故选A。
55．句意：它是真好。A.never，副词，从不，表否定；B.hardly，副词，几乎不，表否定；C.really，副词，真得；根据" All families are very happy with the news. It is……great."可知所填词是表示肯定意义的词，故选C。
六、第三部分，知识运用，第二节 语法填空，阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Mike and his brther have much cmmn.
【答案】in
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：Mike和他哥哥有许多共同点。固定搭配have smething in cmmn，有共同点，故填in。
【点评】考查固定搭配。识记短语have much in cmmn的用法。
57． Maybe it's ging t rain. Yu'd better take umbrella.
【答案】an
【知识点】表示一类人或物中任何一个
【解析】【分析】句意：或许天要下雨。你最好带一把伞。根据"Yu'd better take……umbrella."可知此处要表达带一把伞，用不定冠词a或an表示一，umbrella是元音音素开头，因此用an表示一，an umbrella，故填an。
【点评】考查不定冠词。掌握不定冠词a和an的用法。
58． I think cmedies are (funny)than actin mvies.
【答案】funnier
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为喜剧比动作片更有趣。根据句中的than可知此处用到形容词比较级，funny，形容词，有趣的，比较级是funnier，故填funnier。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。识记funny的词性、词义及用法，掌握"比较级+than+比较对象"结构，注意funny的比较级是funnier。
59． Gina's red dress is as beautiful as (Tina)
【答案】Tina's
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格；同级比较
【解析】【分析】句意：Gina的红裙子和Tina的一样漂亮。根据"Gina's red dress is as beautiful as ……"可知此处涉及同级比较，结构为"as+形容词原级/副词原级+as+比较对象"，根据句意可知是Gina的红裙子和Tina的红裙子比较，因此要填写的部分是Tina's red dress，为避免与Gina's red dress重复，因此省略掉相同部分red dress，只保留Tina's，故填Tina's。
【点评】考查名词所有格、as……as结构。掌握as……as结构的用法。
60． If yu try yur best (wrk) hard, yu are sure t win.
【答案】t wrk
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你竭尽全力努力工作，你必定会赢。wrk，动词，工作；固定搭配try ne's best t d，尽力做某事，故填t wrk。
【点评】考查固定搭配。识记短语try ne's best t d的用法。
61． Mr. Li is ne f the mst ppular (teacher) in ur class.
【答案】teachers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】句意：李先生是我们班最受欢迎的老师之一。teacher，可数名词，老师、教师；固定搭配ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，故填teachers。
【点评】考查固定搭配、规则可数名词的复数。识记"最……之一"的表示方法是ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
62．—Nick, yu sang s well, wh taught yu?
—Nbdy, I taught (I).
【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Nick，你唱歌如此好，谁教你的？——没有人，我自学的。I，代词主格，我；联系上下文可知" I taught……"要表达我自学的，固定搭配teach neself，自学，因此所填词是反身代词，I的反身代词是myself，故填myself。
【点评】考查固定搭配、反身代词。掌握短语teach neself，识记人称代词对应的反身代词。
63．Nelly desn't like junk fd, s she nly eats it (tw)a year.
【答案】twice
【知识点】频度副词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：Nelly不喜欢垃圾食品，因此她一年就吃两次。tw，基数词，二；根据"……a year"可知此处要表达频率一年两次，结构为"次数+周期"，twice，量词，两次，twice a year，一年两次，故填twice。
【点评】考查固定搭配。识记频率的表示方法为"次数+周期"。
64． The little girl danced (beautiful)and she gt the first prize.
【答案】beautifully
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小女孩儿跳舞优美，并且她得了一等奖。所填词修饰动词danced，是副词词性，beautiful，形容词，优美的，beautifully，副词，优美地，故填beautifully。
【点评】考查词性转换。注意副词修饰动词，形容词修饰名词，beautiful的副词是beautifully。
65． Many peple (die)because f the nvel crnavirus(新冠病毒)last year.
【答案】died
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：去年许多人死于新冠病毒。die，动词，死，过去式died。last year，去年，是一般过去时态的时间标志词，因此此句用一般过去时，die的过去式，故填died。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意时间状语last year是一般过去时态的时间特征词。
七、第四部分，写作技能，第一节，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Je Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lt. Every year they visit a small twn called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing fr peple there.
One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned t g hiking in the muntains, but it rained a lt. S they decided t g t the nly cinema in twn and watch a mvie there.
There were nly nine peple in the cinema hall. When peple saw the Smiths, they started t clap（鼓掌）. Je was excited and said t his wife, "Aha, I cannt believe peple here all knw me and they are friendlier than I thught. They must like my sngs."
Then a yung man said t them, "Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."
66．What is Je Smith?
67．Hw did the Smiths get t the twn?
68．What was the weather like n the first day?
69．Why did the peple in the twn clap when they saw the Smiths?
70．Did the peple in the small twn all knw Je Smith accrding t the passage?
【答案】66．A singer./He is a singer.
67．By train.
68．It was rainy./It rained a lt.
69．Because the mvie will be n sn.
70．N, they didn't.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Je夫妇到一个小镇上唱歌，突逢大雨，他们无法唱歌，决定去看电影，来到电影院后误认为人们的掌声是欢迎他们的。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找答案。
66．根据"Je Smith is a singer. "可知Je Smith是一个歌手，故填A singer./He is a singer.
67．根据"One summer, they went there by train again."可知Smiths夫妇乘火车去小镇，故填By train.
68．根据"On the first day, they planned t g hiking in the muntains, but it rained a lt. "可知第一天下雨，故填It was rainy./It rained a lt.
69．根据"Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."可知人们看到他们故障的原因是电影可以开始了，故填Because the mvie will be n sn.
70．根据"Thanks fr yur cming! The cinema shws the mvie nly after ten peple buy the tickets. There are eleven nw, s the mvie will be n sn."可知小镇上的人们不认识Je Smith，故填N, they didn't.
八、第四部分，写作技能，第二节，语篇翻译（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Nw mre and mre peple like t travel during their hlidays. 71． The ther day I read a reprt abut the ways peple spend their hlidays. It is reprted that in recent years several new hliday habits have develped. Amng them, 我认为露营是最有趣的。 72．
In 1990, abut 40% f peple like t stay at hme 73． instead f ging ut fr their hlidays. Hwever, nw the percentage (百分比) has fallen t 9%.人们享受新鲜的空气 74． when they g camping in the places far frm the city. In the 1990s, 38% f peple enjyed ging t the seaside while in 2002 nly 27% preferred t g there. Cmpared with ging t the seaside, they think ging camping shuld be a better chice. What great changes!
There are several reasns. Firstly, it is because peple can affrd t travel. Secndly, peple prefer t live a high quality and mre wnderful life. Thirdly, their attitudes t the relaxatin have changed. Fewer and fewer peple want t save lts f mney by living a simple life.
【答案】71．现在越来越多的人喜欢在假期旅行。；72．I think camping is the mst interesting.；73．在1990年，大约百分之四十的人喜欢呆在家里。；74．Peple enjy the fresh air.
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了露营是最有趣的旅游方式。
【点评】考查汉译英、英译汉、固定搭配。根据汉语匹配相应的英语，根据英语对应相应的汉语，掌握常用的固定搭配形式。
71．nw，现在；mre and mre peple，越来越多的人们；like t d，喜欢做某事；travel，旅行；during their hliday，在他们假期期间；因此"Nw mre and mre peple like t travel during their hlidays. "可翻译为现在越来越多的人们喜欢在假期期间旅行，故填现在越来越多的人喜欢在假期旅行。
72．我认为，I think+从句；露营，名词，camping；最有趣， be the mst interesting；根据句意可知此句描述客观情况，句子用一般现在时，I think做主句，从句的主语是camping，是第三人称单数，be用is，故填I think camping is the mst interesting.
73．in 1990，在1990年；abut 40% f peple，大约百分之四十的人们；like t d，喜欢做某事；stay at hme，待在家；故填在1990年，大约百分之四十的人喜欢呆在家里。
74．人们，peple；享受enjy；新鲜的空气，the fresh air；根据句意可知此句描述现实情况，句子用一般现在时，主语peple是复数形式，因此谓语动词用原形，故填Peple enjy the fresh air.
九、第四部分，写作技能，第三节，书面表达，（满分12分）·
75． 假如你在一个月前新交了一个叫做Tina的朋友，通过和她的相处你发现了你们之间的异同，你迫不及待想和你的笔友Laura分享此事。请根据以下表格，写一篇英语短文通过QQ发给Laura。
要求：80词左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi，Laura！I'm happy t say that I made a new friend a mnth ag.
【答案】Hi,laura！I'm happy t say that I made a new friend a mnth ag.Her name is Tina.
We have smething in cmmn.We're bth f medium height.Bth f us are friendly and care abut thers.And we bth like reading,s we ften g t the library tgether n the weekend.
Hwever,we als have sme differences.Tina is mre utging and healthier than me.She exercises every day,but I dn't like exercising.She likes watching talk shws.I like watching game shws.I als like eating junk fd.
All in all,Tina is a smart and healthy girl.D yu want t make friends with her?
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。要求根据所给提纲写一篇关于分析自己和Tina相同点和不同点的文章。写作时首先要采取恰当的文章结构，比如总分结构；同时要选择正确的时态，文章描述现实情况，因此用一般现在时；另外，注意不能遗漏要点。
【点评】考查提纲作文。本文首先总述了自己结交了一个新朋友，告诉大家他的名字，然后从相同点和不同的两个方面进行比较。在介绍相同点时使用了"have smething in cmmn"引入，使用了bth f、care abut、like ding等短语；在讲述不同点时用hwever做转折，用have sme differences引入，使用了形容词比较级+than+比较对象结构。最后用all in all引出自己的总结，用疑问句"D yu want t make friends with her?"设置悬念结尾。
Jbs
Amunt
Reasns(理由)
Dctr
4
Can save peple's lives
Tur guide(导游)
8
Can travel arund the wrld
Pliceman/Plicewman
6
Can help peple
Actr/Actress
10
Can be famus
Teacher
5
Can be with children
IT engineer
6
Can wrk with cmputers
Scientist
1
Can lve science
A. But sme peple dn't like it.
B. What makes sap pera ppular?
C. The sap pera is ne f them.
D. Watching the sap pera is much t fun.
E. Peple dn't need t wrry abut almst anything.
F. Third, the stry in the sap pera is usually interesting.
不同点
相同点
Tina
1.更外向，更健康
2.每天锻炼
3.喜欢看访谈节目
1.中等身高
2.非常友好，关心他人
3.喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆
I
1.不喜欢锻炼
2.喜欢吃垃圾食品
3.喜欢看游戏节目
Jbs
Amunt
Reasns(理由)
Dctr
4
Can save peple's lives
Tur guide(导游)
8
Can travel arund the wrld
Pliceman/Plicewman
6
Can help peple
Actr/Actress
10
Can be famus
Teacher
5
Can be with children
IT engineer
6
Can wrk with cmputers
Scientist
1
Can lve science
A. But sme peple dn't like it.
B. What makes sap pera ppular?
C. The sap pera is ne f them.
D. Watching the sap pera is much t fun.
E. Peple dn't need t wrry abut almst anything.
F. Third, the stry in the sap pera is usually interesting.
不同点
相同点
Tina
1.更外向，更健康
2.每天锻炼
3.喜欢看访谈节目
1.中等身高
2.非常友好，关心他人
3.喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆
I
1.不喜欢锻炼
2.喜欢吃垃圾食品
3.喜欢看游戏节目