贵州省贵阳市第四十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

这是一份贵州省贵阳市第四十中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷，共23页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，第一节，完形填空，第三节，写作，第三节 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（每小题1分）
1． I didn't g t the party nt ____the weather but ____I didn't feel well.
A．because f，becauseB．because，because fC．because，because
2．—Peter sang s well in the talent shw yesterday.
—Yes, he is really talented ________ music.
A．atB．inC．f
3．—Did yur mther d ____ n yur birthday?
—N. She just cked a big meal.
A．smething specialB．anything specialC．special smething
4． Lu Xun was a great ____. I like reading his bks very much.
A．playerB．writerC．teacher
5． Remember t take a warm cat because tday is much ____than yesterday.
A．cldB．clderC．cldest
6． — ____ d yu like math？
— Because it's fun.
A．WhyB．HwC．What
7． The Changjiang River is ne f ____ rivers in the wrld.
A．lngB．lngerC．the lngest
8． —What is Betty ging t d this evening？
—She wants ____ a mvie.
A．seeB．t seeC．seeing
9． It is very imprtant fr us t ____a diary.
A．clseB．keepC．draw
10． Tina is a very gd student and she is ____ late fr class.
A．neverB．alwaysC．usually
二、完形填空，第一节（5分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Greenwd Park is the 11． place t g t n weekends. I always finish my breakfast fast n Saturday s because I want t get t Greenwd Park befre 10：00 a. m. t meet my friends. The park is crwded n 12． because almst everyne ges there t see the street perfrmers. Sme peple think they are 13． but I think they are creative peple. 14． ，the place where yu can enjy yur time quietly is at ne f the small cffee shps near the park. Yu can read r relax there. There is smething fr 15． at Greenwd Park.
三、完形填空，第三节 （10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．A． friendB． familyC． classmate
17．A． birdB． dgC． cat
18．A． beautifulB． deliciusC． bring
19．A． butB． andC． r
20．A． runningB． flyingC． walking
21．A． tpB． tipC． tap
22．A． waitedB． heardC． watched
23．A． bagB． bkC． umbrella
24．A． manyB． muchC． enugh
25．A． thirstyB． hungryC． tired
四、阅读理解，第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。（30分）
阅读理解
Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities. Our questins were abut exercise，use f the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We fund that nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day. Frty﹣five percent exercise fur t six times a week. Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three times a week. And twenty percent d nt exercise at all!
We all knw that many students ften g nline，but we were surprised that ninety percent f them use the Internet every day. The ther ten percent use it at least three r fur times a week. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk.
The answers t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting. Only tw percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV fur t six times a week. And eighty﹣five percent watch TV every day!Althugh many students like t watch sprts，game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws，but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. Exercise such as playing sprts is fun，and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether. And remember， "Old habits die hard. " S start exercising befre it's t late!
26．What is the survey abut?
A．exercise，watching TV and husewrk
B．use f the Internet and TV shws
C．exercise，use f the Internet and watching TV.
27．What percent f the students d nt exercise at all?
A．55%B．40%C．20%
28．Hw ften d mst students watch TV?
A．nce a day
B．twice a week
C．three times a mnth
29．What des the writer think is the best way t relax?
A．exerciseB．surf the InternetC．watch TV
30．What is the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．
阅读理解
When peple say "culture"，we think f art and histry. But ne very famus symblin American culture is a cartn. We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears—Mickey Muse. Over 90 years ag，he first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. When this cartn came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18，it was the first cartn with sund and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s，he made 87 cartns with Mickey.
Sme peple might ask hw this cartn animal became s ppular. One f the main reasns is that Mickey was like a cmmn man，but he always tried t face any danger. In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many prblems such as lsing his huse r girlfriend，he was always ready t try his best. Peple went t the（cinema t see the "little man"win. Mst f them wanted t be like Mickey.
On Nvember 18，1978，Mickey became the first cartn character t have a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame. Tday's cartns are usually nt s simple as little Mickey Muse，but everyne still knws and lves him. Wh has a pair f ears mre famus than Mickey's？
31．What's Mickey Muse a symbl f?
A．Chinese culture.B．American culture.C．Japanese culture.
32．Why is the cartn Steambat Willie special?
A．Because it was the first cartn mvie.
B．Because it was the first cartn with sund and music.
C．Because it was Mickey's mst famus mvie.
33．Walt Disney made ____cartns with Mickey frm 1930 t 1939.
A．ninety﹣sevenB．eighteenC．eighty﹣seven
34．Mickey was ____ and had many prblems.
A．unluckyB．richC．successful
35．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．Mickey Muse is a famus character.
B．Hllywd Walk f Fame is a star.
C．Walt Disney is a rich man.
阅读理解
Are yu gd at singing r dancing？Can yu ride a unicycle（独轮车），drink a glass f milk in ten secnds，r recite pems frm memry in a shrt time？And it's the best time fr yu t shw it at the schl talent shw!
Middle schl talent shws in the US happen every year. Whatever yu're gd at，yu have five minutes t shw yurself t the wrld. The schl talent shw usually happens at the beginning f every year. The shy by wh spends his evenings practicing guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sprty girl frm the sccer team will surprise everyne with her sweet singing vice. Everyne has a chance t shine.
Almst anyne can d almst anything in a talent shw. As lng as yur act isn't rude r illegal （不合法的），yu can shw yurself freely. On the day f the shw，all the students sit in the schl gym and ready t cheer fr their classmates.
Many f tday's stars started their careers（职业） in schl talent shws—Lady Gaga，Taylr Swift and Kate Perry all shwed their skills early in life. Thugh yu're nt Justin Bieber，yu can becme a star in yur wn right at yur middle schl talent shw.
36．The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 1 is abut ____.
A．talentB．milkC．unicycle
37．What is true abut the schl talent shw in the US?
A．It happens at the beginning f every term（学期）.
B．A student can shw his talent fr five minutes.
C．Shy by s and sprt y girls dn't like it.
38．Yu can't take part in the talent shw if ____.
A．yu are a new student
B．yu can't play the guitar very well
C．yur act is rude r illegal
39．We can learn frm the last paragraph that ____.
A．many f tday's stars als tk part in（参加） schl talent shws
B．few students like t take part in the talent shw
C．the talent shw is the first step fr all the stars
40．The passage is mainly abut ____.
A．American schl talent shws
B．students' surprising dream
C．stars' early careers
五、写作，第一节，根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分）
41． What d yu plan （watch） tnight？
42． Dream Clthes is the （bad） clthes stre in twn.
43． Tina thinks she wrks （hard） than me.
44． （d） he g shpping twice a week？
45． I didn't buy （smething） fr myself.
六、写作，第二节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每小题2分）
46．你假期去了哪里？
Where yu g n ？
47．你多久锻炼一次？ d yu exercise?
48． 我比我的姐姐更外向。
I'm than my sister.
49． 最好的电影院是什么？
What's mvie theater？
50． 你想看一个游戏节目吗？
D yu want t watch a ？
七、写作，第三节 书面表达（10分）
51．每个人都有自己的好朋友，或许两人相似，或许截然不同。贵阳市第四十中学八年级的同学正在开展以"Shuld friends be the same r different？"为主题的班会，请根据提供的信息谈谈你的观点。
提示：（1）我不在乎自己和朋友是不是相似： （the same as）（2）我比较内向，但是我的朋友喜欢交友（make friends），性格比我外向：（3）我喜欢运动和音乐，我比我的朋友高，而我的朋友擅长（be gd at）英语和语文（4）我们都喜欢红色，喜欢读有趣的故事，喜欢流行歌曲（pp music）。
要求：80词左右。
答案解析部分
贵州省贵阳四十中2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分）
1． I didn't g t the party nt ____the weather but ____I didn't feel well.
A．because f，becauseB．because，because fC．because，because
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我没有去参加聚会，不是因为天气不好，而是因为我感觉不舒服。because因为，连词，后加从句；because f由于，介词短语，后加名词或名词短语。根据空格后the weather，天气，名词，此处是指由于天气，应用because f，后加名词形式；分析第二空后为完整的句子，此处是指因为我感觉不舒服，应用because，后加从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词because和because f的用法，选出正确答案。
2．—Peter sang s well in the talent shw yesterday.
—Yes, he is really talented ________ music.
A．atB．inC．f
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——Peter昨天在才艺节目中唱歌唱得如此好。——是的，他真地在音乐方面有天赋。be talented in，在方面有才能，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配be talented in，注意识记介词at和f涉及的搭配。
3．—Did yur mther d ____ n yur birthday?
—N. She just cked a big meal.
A．smething specialB．anything specialC．special smething
【答案】B
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你妈妈在你生日那天做了什么特别的事吗？——不。她刚做了一顿大餐。A：smething special一些特别的事情；B：anything special任何特别的事情；C：special smething为错误搭配。smething一些事情，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句中。不定代词修饰形容词，定语后置，分析句子为Did提问的一般疑问句，此处应用anything，此处是指任何特别的事情，应用anything special，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意识记不定代词anything和smething修饰形容词，放在形容词前的用法，选出正确答案。
4． Lu Xun was a great ____. I like reading his bks very much.
A．playerB．writerC．teacher
【答案】B
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。我非常喜欢读他的书。A：player运动员；B：writer作家；C：teacher老师。根据句子I like reading his bks very much. 我非常喜欢读他的书。可知此处是指鲁迅是一位作家，应用writer，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记名词writer的用法，选出正确答案。
5． Remember t take a warm cat because tday is much ____than yesterday.
A．cldB．clderC．cldest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：记住带一件暖和的外套，因为今天比昨天冷得多。A：cld寒冷的；B：clder更寒冷的，比较级；C：cldest最寒冷的，最高级。根据空格后than，比，可知句子应用比较级形式，此处是指比昨天更冷，空格前is，此处应用形容词的比较级作表语，应用clder，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意识记比较级clder的用法，选出正确答案。
6． — ____ d yu like math？
— Because it's fun.
A．WhyB．HwC．What
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么喜欢数学？——因为很有趣。A：Why为什么；B：Hw怎么样；C：What什么。根据句子Because it's fun. 因为很有趣。可知此处应询问你为什么喜欢数学，应用Why提问，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问副词，注意识记疑问副词why的用法，选出正确答案。
7． The Changjiang River is ne f ____ rivers in the wrld.
A．lngB．lngerC．the lngest
【答案】C
【知识点】“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。A：lng长的，形容词；B：lnger更长的，比较级；C：the lngest最长的，最高级。固定搭配ne f+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，最之一，此处是指世界上最长的河流之一，应用形容词的最高级，应用the lngest，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级，注意识记固定搭配ne f+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词的用法，选出正确答案。
8． —What is Betty ging t d this evening？
—She wants ____ a mvie.
A．seeB．t seeC．seeing
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：——贝蒂今晚打算做什么？——她想看电影。A：see看见，动词原形；B：t see看见，不定式；C：seeing看见，现在分词。固定搭配want t d sth，想要做某事，可知此处应用不定式，应用t see，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记固定搭配want t d sth的用法，选出正确答案。
9． It is very imprtant fr us t ____a diary.
A．clseB．keepC．draw
【答案】B
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：对我们来说，写日记是很重要的。A：clse关闭；B：keep保持；C：draw画画。动词短语keep a diary，写日记，此处是指写日记很重要，应用keep，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记动词短语keep a diary的用法，选出正确答案。
10． Tina is a very gd student and she is ____ late fr class.
A．neverB．alwaysC．usually
【答案】A
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜是一个非常好的学生，她上课从不迟到。A：never从不；B：always总是；C：usually通常。根据句子Tina is a very gd student. 蒂娜是一个非常好的学生。可知此处是指她上课从不迟到，应用never，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记副词never的用法，选出正确答案。
二、完形填空，第一节（5分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Greenwd Park is the 11． place t g t n weekends. I always finish my breakfast fast n Saturday s because I want t get t Greenwd Park befre 10：00 a. m. t meet my friends. The park is crwded n 12． because almst everyne ges there t see the street perfrmers. Sme peple think they are 13． but I think they are creative peple. 14． ，the place where yu can enjy yur time quietly is at ne f the small cffee shps near the park. Yu can read r relax there. There is smething fr 15． at Greenwd Park.
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．E；14．A；15．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要是关于Greenwd Park作为周末活动场所的推荐和描述，包括公园的活动、表演者和咖啡馆等。
A. Hwever然而，B. best最好的，C. weekends周末，D. everyne每个人，E. bring无聊的，F. weekend周末
【点评】考查选词填空，本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
11．句意：格林伍德公园是周末最好的去处。根据空格后place，地点，名词，此处应用形容词修饰名词作定语，结合所给词，以及空格前the，后加形容词的最高级，此处应用best，最好的，故选B。
12．句意：周末公园很拥挤，因为几乎每个人都去那里看街头表演。根据空格后because almst everyne ges there t see the street perfrmers. 因为几乎每个人都去那里看街头表演者。结合所给词，可知此处是指周末公园很拥挤，介词短语，n weekends，在周末，可知此处应用weekends，故选C。
13．句意：有些人认为他们很无聊，但我认为他们是有创造力的人。根据空格后but I think they are creative peple. 但我认为他们是有创造力的人。结合所给词，可知此处是指有些人认为很无聊，空格前are，后加形容词作表语，应用bring，无聊的，故选E。
14．句意：然而，你可以安静地享受时光的地方是公园附近的一家小咖啡店。分析句子此处为独立成分，作状语，结合句子the place where yu can enjy yur time quietly is at ne f the small cffee shps near the park. 你可以安静地享受时光的地方是公园附近的一家小咖啡店。结合所给词，可知前后为转折关系，应用Hwever，然而，故选A。
15．句意：在格林伍德公园有适合每个人的东西。根据上文Yu can read r relax there. 你可以在那里读书或放松。结合所给词，可知此处是指公园里有适合每个人的东西，应用everyne，每个人，故选D。
三、完形填空，第三节 （10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．A． friendB． familyC． classmate
17．A． birdB． dgC． cat
18．A． beautifulB． deliciusC． bring
19．A． butB． andC． r
20．A． runningB． flyingC． walking
21．A． tpB． tipC． tap
22．A． waitedB． heardC． watched
23．A． bagB． bkC． umbrella
24．A． manyB． muchC． enugh
25．A． thirstyB． hungryC． tired
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．B；19．A；20．C；21．A；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要描述游客在槟城的旅行经历，包括他尝试的活动、他看到的风景、他品尝的食物以及他在旅行中的感受。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：今天早上，我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。A： friend朋友；B： family家人；C： classmate同学。根据下文My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和妹妹试过滑翔伞。可知此处和家人一起去的，故选B。
17．句意：我觉得自己像只鸟。A： bird鸟；B： dg狗；C： cat猫。根据上文My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和妹妹试过滑翔伞。可知此处是指觉得自己像个鸟，故选A。
18．句意：它们很好吃！A： beautiful美丽的；B： delicius美味的；C： bring无聊的。根据上文Fr lunch, we had smething very special Malaysian yellw ndles. 午餐，我们吃了非常特别的马来西亚黄面。可知此处是指马来西亚面条很美味，故选B。
19．句意：现在有很多新建筑，但许多老建筑还在那里。A： but但是；B： and和；C： r否则。根据上文There are a lt f new buildings nw. 现在有很多新建筑。可知此处是指许多老建筑还在那里，前后句为转折关系，应用but表示转折，故选A。
20．句意：我真的很喜欢在镇上散步。A： running跑步；B： flying飞翔；C： walking走路。根据上文I wnder what life like here in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。可知此处是指喜欢在镇上散步，故选C。
21．句意：我们想走到山顶，但后来开始下起了一点雨，所以我们决定乘火车。A： tp顶；B： tip技巧；C： tap水龙头。根据下文When we gt t the tp it was raining really hard. 当我们到达山顶时，雨下得很大。可知此处是指想要走到山顶，故选A。
22．句意：我们等了一个多小时的火车，因为人太多了。A： waited等待；B： heard听到；C： watched观看。根据下文because there were t many peple. 因为人太多了。可知此处是指人太多了，所以等了一个多小时，故选A。
23．句意：我们没有带伞，所以又湿又冷。A： bag包；B： bk书；C： umbrella伞。根据下文s we were wet and cld. 所以我们又湿又冷。可知此处是指我们没有带伞，故选C。
24．句意：父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。A： many许多，后加复数名词；B： much许多，后加不可数名词；C： enugh足够。根据下文s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish. 所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。可知此处是指没有带足够的钱，故选C。
25．句意：食物味道很好，因为我太饿了！A： thirsty口渴的；B： hungry饥饿的；C： tired疲倦的。根据上文The fd tasted great. 这食物味道好极了。可知此处是指因为太饿了，所以吃米饭和鱼都很美味，故选B。
四、阅读理解，第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。（30分）
阅读理解
Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities. Our questins were abut exercise，use f the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We fund that nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day. Frty﹣five percent exercise fur t six times a week. Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three times a week. And twenty percent d nt exercise at all!
We all knw that many students ften g nline，but we were surprised that ninety percent f them use the Internet every day. The ther ten percent use it at least three r fur times a week. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk.
The answers t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting. Only tw percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV fur t six times a week. And eighty﹣five percent watch TV every day!Althugh many students like t watch sprts，game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws，but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. Exercise such as playing sprts is fun，and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether. And remember， "Old habits die hard. " S start exercising befre it's t late!
26．What is the survey abut?
A．exercise，watching TV and husewrk
B．use f the Internet and TV shws
C．exercise，use f the Internet and watching TV.
27．What percent f the students d nt exercise at all?
A．55%B．40%C．20%
28．Hw ften d mst students watch TV?
A．nce a day
B．twice a week
C．three times a mnth
29．What des the writer think is the best way t relax?
A．exerciseB．surf the InternetC．watch TV
30．What is the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．
【答案】26．C
27．C
28．A
29．A
30．C
【知识点】其他题材；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要关于学生们在空闲时间里的活动习惯，特别是他们的锻炼习惯、互联网使用习惯和观看电视习惯。通过调查结果，文章揭示了学生们在这些方面的行为模式，并强调了锻炼对身心健康的重要性。文章呼吁学生们养成良好的锻炼习惯，以放松身心，促进健康。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题，根据句子Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities. Our questins were abut exercise, use f the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. 上个月，我们向学生们询问了他们的业余活动情况。我们的问题是关于锻炼、上网和看电视。以下是结果。可知这个调查是关于锻炼、上网和看电视，故选C。
27．细节理解题，根据句子And twenty percent d nt exercise at all! 20%的人根本不锻炼！可知20%的人不锻炼，故选C。
28．细节理解题，根据句子And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! 85%的人每天都看电视！可知大多数学生看电视一天一次，故选A。
29．细节理解题，根据句子It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws, but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. 通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。可知作者认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼，故选A。
30．推理判断题，根据文章分析，根据第一段Our questins were abut exercise, use f the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. 我们的问题是关于锻炼、上网和看电视。以下是结果。可知第一段主要介绍了调查的背景和目的。第二段，第三段和第四段详细分析了学生们在锻炼、互联网使用和观看电视方面的习惯。以及最后一段And remember， "Old habits die hard. " S start exercising befre it's t late! 记住："旧习难改。"所以开始锻炼吧，否则就太晚了！可知最后一段总结了文章的主要观点和建议。可知文章的结构为总—分—总，故选C。
阅读理解
When peple say "culture"，we think f art and histry. But ne very famus symblin American culture is a cartn. We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears—Mickey Muse. Over 90 years ag，he first appeared in the cartn Steambat Willie. When this cartn came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18，it was the first cartn with sund and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s，he made 87 cartns with Mickey.
Sme peple might ask hw this cartn animal became s ppular. One f the main reasns is that Mickey was like a cmmn man，but he always tried t face any danger. In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many prblems such as lsing his huse r girlfriend，he was always ready t try his best. Peple went t the（cinema t see the "little man"win. Mst f them wanted t be like Mickey.
On Nvember 18，1978，Mickey became the first cartn character t have a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame. Tday's cartns are usually nt s simple as little Mickey Muse，but everyne still knws and lves him. Wh has a pair f ears mre famus than Mickey's？
31．What's Mickey Muse a symbl f?
A．Chinese culture.B．American culture.C．Japanese culture.
32．Why is the cartn Steambat Willie special?
A．Because it was the first cartn mvie.
B．Because it was the first cartn with sund and music.
C．Because it was Mickey's mst famus mvie.
33．Walt Disney made ____cartns with Mickey frm 1930 t 1939.
A．ninety﹣sevenB．eighteenC．eighty﹣seven
34．Mickey was ____ and had many prblems.
A．unluckyB．richC．successful
35．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．Mickey Muse is a famus character.
B．Hllywd Walk f Fame is a star.
C．Walt Disney is a rich man.
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．C
34．A
35．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了米老鼠这一卡通形象在美国文化中的重要地位及其受欢迎的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节理解题，根据句子But ne very famus symblin American culture is a cartn. We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears—Mickey Muse. 但美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通。我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只又大又圆的耳朵的黑色老鼠——米老鼠。可知米老鼠象征着美国的文化，故选B。
32．细节理解题，根据句子When this cartn came ut in New Yrk n Nvember 18, it was the first cartn with sund and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. 这部动画片于11月18日在纽约上映，是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。米奇背后的人是沃尔特·迪斯尼。他变得非常富有和成功。可知动画片《威利号汽船》很特别，是因为这是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片，故选B。
33．细节理解题，根据句子In the 1930s, he made 87 cartns with Mickey. 在20世纪30年代，他制作了87部米老鼠卡通。可知从1930年到1939年，沃尔特·迪斯尼制作了87部米老鼠卡通，故选C。
34．细节理解题，根据句子In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many prblems such as lsing his huse r girlfriend, he was always ready t try his best. 在他早期的电影中，米奇是不幸的，有很多问题，如失去了他的房子或女朋友，他总是准备尽他最大的努力。可知米奇很不幸，有很多问题，故选A。
35．主旨大意题，根据句子When peple say "culture", we think f art and histry. But ne very famus symblin American culture is a cartn. We all knw and lve the black muse with tw large rund ears—Mickey Muse. 当人们说"文化"时，我们想到的是艺术和历史。但美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通。我们都知道并喜欢那只长着两只又大又圆的耳朵的黑色老鼠——米老鼠。结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了著名的卡通人物——米老鼠，以及米老鼠受欢迎的原因，故选A。
阅读理解
Are yu gd at singing r dancing？Can yu ride a unicycle（独轮车），drink a glass f milk in ten secnds，r recite pems frm memry in a shrt time？And it's the best time fr yu t shw it at the schl talent shw!
Middle schl talent shws in the US happen every year. Whatever yu're gd at，yu have five minutes t shw yurself t the wrld. The schl talent shw usually happens at the beginning f every year. The shy by wh spends his evenings practicing guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sprty girl frm the sccer team will surprise everyne with her sweet singing vice. Everyne has a chance t shine.
Almst anyne can d almst anything in a talent shw. As lng as yur act isn't rude r illegal （不合法的），yu can shw yurself freely. On the day f the shw，all the students sit in the schl gym and ready t cheer fr their classmates.
Many f tday's stars started their careers（职业） in schl talent shws—Lady Gaga，Taylr Swift and Kate Perry all shwed their skills early in life. Thugh yu're nt Justin Bieber，yu can becme a star in yur wn right at yur middle schl talent shw.
36．The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 1 is abut ____.
A．talentB．milkC．unicycle
37．What is true abut the schl talent shw in the US?
A．It happens at the beginning f every term（学期）.
B．A student can shw his talent fr five minutes.
C．Shy by s and sprt y girls dn't like it.
38．Yu can't take part in the talent shw if ____.
A．yu are a new student
B．yu can't play the guitar very well
C．yur act is rude r illegal
39．We can learn frm the last paragraph that ____.
A．many f tday's stars als tk part in（参加） schl talent shws
B．few students like t take part in the talent shw
C．the talent shw is the first step fr all the stars
40．The passage is mainly abut ____.
A．American schl talent shws
B．students' surprising dream
C．stars' early careers
【答案】36．A
37．B
38．C
39．A
40．A
【知识点】文学艺术类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国中学才艺表演的情况。才艺表演每年举行一次，学生们可以在表演中展示自己的才能，如唱歌、跳舞、骑独轮车、快速喝牛奶、背诵诗歌等。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实和细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案，选出正确答案。
36．推理判断题，根据句子And it's the best time fr yu t shw it at the schl talent shw! 现在是你在学校才艺表演上展示它的最佳时机！可推知it指代的是天赋，才能，故选A。
37．细节理解题，根据句子Whatever yu're gd at, yu have five minutes t shw yurself t the wrld. 无论你擅长什么，你都有五分钟的时间向世界展示你自己。可知一个学生可以在五分钟内展示他的才能，故选B。
38．细节理解题，根据句子As lng as yur act isn't rude r illegal(不合法的)，yu can shw yurself freely. 只要你的行为不粗鲁或不违法，你就可以自由地展示自己。可知如果你的行为粗鲁或违法，你就不能参加才艺表演，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据句子Many f tday's stars started their careers(职业) in schl talent shws—Lady Gaga, Taylr Swift and Kate Perry all shwed their skills early in life. 今天的许多明星都是在学校的选秀节目中开始他们的职业生涯的——lady Gaga、泰勒·斯威夫特和凯特·佩里都在很小的时候就展示了他们的技能。可知今天的许多明星也参加了学校才艺表演，故选A。
40．主旨大意题，根据句子Middle schl talent shws in the US happen every year. Whatever yu're gd at, yu have five minutes t shw yurself t the wrld. The schl talent shw usually happens at the beginning f every year. 美国每年都会举行中学生才艺表演。无论你擅长什么，你都有五分钟的时间向世界展示你自己。学校的才艺表演通常在每年年初举行。结合下文，可知本文主要是关于美国学校的才艺表演的相关信息，故选A。
五、写作，第一节，根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分）
41． What d yu plan （watch） tnight？
【答案】t watch
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：你今晚打算看什么？watch观看，动词。固定搭配plan t d sth，计划做某事，可知此处应用不定式，应用t watch，故答案为t watch。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记固定搭配plan t d sth的用法，写出正确答案。
42． Dream Clthes is the （bad） clthes stre in twn.
【答案】wrst
【知识点】最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意：梦幻服装是镇上最差的服装店。bad坏的，形容词。根据空格前the，定冠词，后加形容词的最高级修饰名词clthes，此处是指镇上最差的服装店，可知此处应用最高级wrst，故答案为wrst。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级，注意识记最高级wrst的用法，写出正确答案。
43． Tina thinks she wrks （hard） than me.
【答案】harder
【知识点】副词的比较级和最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜认为她比我更努力学习。hard努力地，副词。动词短语wrk hard，努力学习，结合空格后than，比，可知此处应用副词比较级修饰动词wrks，应用比较级harder，故答案为harder。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意识记副词比较级harder的用法，写出正确答案。
44． （d） he g shpping twice a week？
【答案】Des
【知识点】助动词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：他一周去购物两次吗？d助动词。结合twice a week，一周两次，可知时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数形式，助动词应用单数形式，d的三单形式为des，位于句首，首字母大写，应用Des提问，故答案为Des。
【点评】考查助动词，注意识记助动词des的用法，写出正确答案。
45． I didn't buy （smething） fr myself.
【答案】anything
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我没有给自己买任何东西。smething一些东西，不定代词，常用于肯定句中。根据句子中didn't，为否定句，可知此处应用anything，任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意识记不定代词smething和anything的用法，写出正确答案。
六、写作，第二节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每小题2分）
46．你假期去了哪里？
Where yu g n ？
【答案】did；vacatin
【知识点】汉译英；介词短语；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"假期"，分析句子为特殊疑问句，结合句意，可知时态为一般过去时，句子中g为动词，此处应用助动词did。介词短语n vacatin，在假期，此处应用vacatin，故答案为did；vacatin。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记一般过去时以及助动词did的用法。
47．你多久锻炼一次？ d yu exercise?
【答案】Hw；ften
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据句意可知所缺词是多久，hw ften，是一个特殊疑问词，询问做某事的频率。放在句首首字母大写，故答案为Hw; ften。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，根据句意找到所缺词，然后翻译，确保句子通顺完整。牢记hw ften的用法。
48． 我比我的姐姐更外向。
I'm than my sister.
【答案】mre；utging
【知识点】汉译英；形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"更外向"，utging，外向的，形容词，结合空格后than，比，可知句子为比较级，utging的比较级形式为mre utging，更外向的，故答案为mre；utging。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记形容词比较级mre utging的用法。
49． 最好的电影院是什么？
What's mvie theater？
【答案】the；best
【知识点】汉译英；最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"最好的"，best最好的，形容词的最高级，此处是指最好的电影院，最高级前要加定冠词the，可知此处应用the best，故答案为the；best。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记形容词的最高级the best的用法。
50． 你想看一个游戏节目吗？
D yu want t watch a ？
【答案】game；shw
【知识点】汉译英；名词+名词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"游戏节目"，名词短语，game shw，游戏节目，根据空格前a，后加单数可数名词，此处应用单数名词game shw，故答案为game；shw。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意识记名词短语game shw的用法。
七、写作，第三节 书面表达（10分）
51．每个人都有自己的好朋友，或许两人相似，或许截然不同。贵阳市第四十中学八年级的同学正在开展以"Shuld friends be the same r different？"为主题的班会，请根据提供的信息谈谈你的观点。
提示：（1）我不在乎自己和朋友是不是相似： （the same as）（2）我比较内向，但是我的朋友喜欢交友（make friends），性格比我外向：（3）我喜欢运动和音乐，我比我的朋友高，而我的朋友擅长（be gd at）英语和语文（4）我们都喜欢红色，喜欢读有趣的故事，喜欢流行歌曲（pp music）。
要求：80词左右。
【答案】Shuld friends be the same r different？
I dn't really care if my friends are the same as me r different. My gd friend is Mary. In many ways，we are different. I'm quiet，but Mary likes t make friends. She is mre utging than me. I like sprts and music. I think sprts can keep me healthy and red is a symbl f gd luck. I'm taller than Mary. She is gd at English and Chinese. Hwever，in sme ways，we lk the same. We bth like red. We like reading interesting stries and pp music.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，本文要求按照所给提示谈谈朋友之间应是相同的还是不同的，写作中要包含自己的观点，例如不在乎和朋友是否相似，以及自己的性格和爱好，同时说明朋友的性格和爱好，以及两个人都喜欢的东西，根据材料内容可知时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称复数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将对于朋友是否应该相同的观点以及自己和朋友的异同点逐一进行了陈述，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚，连贯，时态运用灵活准确，一些固定短语如the same as和相同，like ding/t d sth喜欢做某事，keep healthy保持健康，a symbl 的象征，gd luck好运，be gd at擅长，in sme way在某些方面等以及句型结构，如I think sprts can keep me healthy and red is a symbl f gd luck.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加自然流畅。
A. Hwever B. best C. weekends D. everyne E. bring F. weekend
Mnday，July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this mrning with my 16． . It was sunny and ht，s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a 17． . It was s exciting!Fr lunch，we had smething very special Malaysian yellw ndles. They were 18． !In the afternn，we rde bicycles t Gergetwn. There are a lt f new buildings nw， 19． many f the ld buildings are still there. In Weld Quay，a really ld place in Gergetwn，we saw the huses f the Chinese traders frm 100 years ag. I wnder what life like here in the past. I really enjyed 20． arund the twn.
Tuesday，July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided t g t Penang Hill tday. We wanted t walk up t the 21． ，but then it started raining a little s we decided t take the train.
We 22． ver an hur fr the train because there were t many peple. When we gt t the tp it was raining really hard. We didn't have an 23． s we were wet and cld. It was terrible!And because f the bad weather，we culdn't see anything belw. My father didn't bring 24． mney，s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish. The fd tasted great because I was s 25． !
A. Hwever B. best C. weekends D. everyne E. bring F. weekend
Mnday，July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this mrning with my 16． . It was sunny and ht，s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a 17． . It was s exciting!Fr lunch，we had smething very special Malaysian yellw ndles. They were 18． !In the afternn，we rde bicycles t Gergetwn. There are a lt f new buildings nw， 19． many f the ld buildings are still there. In Weld Quay，a really ld place in Gergetwn，we saw the huses f the Chinese traders frm 100 years ag. I wnder what life like here in the past. I really enjyed 20． arund the twn.
Tuesday，July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided t g t Penang Hill tday. We wanted t walk up t the 21． ，but then it started raining a little s we decided t take the train.
We 22． ver an hur fr the train because there were t many peple. When we gt t the tp it was raining really hard. We didn't have an 23． s we were wet and cld. It was terrible!And because f the bad weather，we culdn't see anything belw. My father didn't bring 24． mney，s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish. The fd tasted great because I was s 25． !