陕西省渭南市白水县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份陕西省渭南市白水县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷；
2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案(共15 小题，计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10 小题，计10分)
( )1. A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
( )2. A. $ 5. B. $ 10. C. $ 15.
( )3. A. A histry museum. B. An pera museum. C. A science museum.
( )4. A. A basketball player. B. An English teacher. C. A singer.
( )5. A. Mike. B. Bb. C. Nick.
( )6. A. In half an hur. B. In an hur. C. In tw hurs.
( )7. A. Three times a mnth. B. Twice a mnth. C. Once a mnth.
( )8. A. G shpping. B. G swimming. C. G walking.
( )9. A.260 meters lng. B.360 meters lng. C.460 meters lng.
( )10. A. Because she has t d her hmewrk.
B. Because she has a dancing lessn.
C. Because she has t lk after her brther at hme.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
( )11. Whse birthday is cming?
A. Jhn's. B. Jim's. C. Amy's.
( )12. What will Jhn buy fr the birthday?
A. A pencil bx. B. A schlbag. C. A pen.
听第12段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。
( )13. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. It will be rainy. B. It will be cludy. C. It will be sunny.
( )14. Where did the wman g last week?
A. T the hspital. B. T the cinema. C. T the library.
( )15. What des the man think f the bk Jurney t the West?
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5 小题，计10分)
A. It's interesting. B. It's bring. C. It's relaxing.
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词。)
16. Jack and his family went t Qingda last .
17. Jack and his family many great places.
18. Jack's brther ran and n the beach.
19. The in Qingda was delicius but the price was nt s high.
20. Jack and his family thught Qingda was a place.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分)
Summer is almst ver. Did yu have 21 part- time(兼职) jb during the summer vacatin?
I knw many f my friends had sme part- time 22 in their schls. I had a few jbs at that age.
I started 23 at a bkstre when I was abut 14. I went t the bkstre every day after schl t lk fr new bks and hang ut 24 my friends. S I thught,“ Why nt wrk there and 25 sme mney?”
But the 26 jbs fr teenagers in the US are restaurant jbs. Wrking in the kitchen, waiting tables and washing dishes are a few f the mst ppular nes. I 27 in a few restaurants when I was in middle schl.
Teenagers ften take the jbs 28 emplyers(雇主) dn't want t pay yung, inexperienced(缺少经验的) wrkers t much mney. And f curse, teenagers dn't need 29 mney. When I wrked at the bkstre, I spent all my mney in the same stre buying bks. That was really gd fr 30 .
( )21. A. the B. an C. a D./
( )22. A. jb B. jbs C. rm D. rms
( )23. A. wrk B. wrking C. believe D. believing
( )24. A. with B. fr C. by D. in
( )25. A. making B. made C. makes D. make
( )26. A. mst cmmn B. mre cmmn C. mst strict D. mre strict
( )27. A. stays B. stay C. stayed D. am staying
( )28. A. r B. s C. if D. because
( )29. A. few B. little C. much D. many
( )30. A. I B. my C.me D. mine
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10 小题，计10分)
These girls are frm a village schl. Mst girls at their age g t 31 clubs t dance, paint r learn English. Hwever, they run n the playgrund t play 32 just like bys. Ma Lingqia is ne f them.
Ma Lingqia is a 33 in a village in Chngqing. Her parents wrk in a big city and she 34 with her grandparents. Every mrning she 35 early t practice ftball. After schl, she still practice s it fr tw hurs. Then she ges 36 t ck dinner and wash clthes befre ding hmewrk. Ma Lingqia is very busy, but she wrks hard with ther girls in the 37 . Fr them ftball is nt just abut having fun. It's a chance t change their life.
Ma's schl is in a pr place and the student can nt 38 gd educatin there. The head teacher knws sme schls in big cities 39 teach yung ftball players, s he sets up a girl's ftball team.
Thanks t(多亏) him, there is a 40 ftball playgrund in the schl nw. The girls’ lve fr ftball really helps them make a difference.
( )31. A. afraid B. different C. true D. imprtant
( )32. A. ftball B. basketball C. tennis D. ping- png
( )33. A. dctr B. teacher C. child D. wrker
( )34. A. finds B. learns C. lives D. shuts
( )35. A. grws up B. helps ut C. prepares fr D. gets up
( )36. A. building B. hspital C. street D. hme
( )37. A. club B. sea C. factry D. space
( )38. A. run B. jump C. have D. mve
( )39. A. must B. can C. need D. shuld
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
( )40. A. ld B. new C. bring D. tired
第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
(A)
The develpment f artificial intelligence(人工智能) is a ht tpic these days. AI makes it pssible fr machines t learn frm experience and perfrm human- like tasks. But what is the future f AI? Will it be a gd thing? We asked students what they thught.
( )41. Tina thinks that AI will be .
A. exciting B. dangerus C. helpful D. surprising
( )42. Accrding t Mary, we will be able t imprve ur If we put a CPU int ur brains.
A. math and memry B. math and English
C. Chinese and math D. Chinese and memry
( )43. Where can yu find the passage?
A. In a diary. B. In a travel guide.
C. In an art newspaper. D. In a science magazine.
(B)
On the mrning f Thanksgiving Day, it snwed heavily. Nbdy culd cme t visit Mary's family. She was nt happy.“ It is nt interesting,” she thught. And her neighbrs(邻居) were nt happy, either.
“I planned t g t my sn's hme,” said Mr. Smith.“I didn't make turkey.”
“I planned t g t my sister's hme,” said Mrs. Black.“I made special bread, but n turkey.”
“I didn't have turkey, either,” said Ms. Green.
Mary had an idea. She culd invite all f them t her hme. She tld it t her mther.“ Gd idea,” said her mther.
“I invite yu t cme t my hme fr thanksgiving dinner,” Mary tld her neighbrs.“ We have turkey.”
The neighbrs were very happy and went t Mary's hme. There were lts f nice fd t eat. Mary was thankful t share gd fd with her neighbrs n Thanksgiving Day.
( )44. It was n Thanksgiving Day.
A. windy B. rainy C. snwy D. sunny
( )45. Mr. Smith planed t spend his Thanksgiving Day at .
A. his sn's hme B. his daughter's hme
C. his sister's hme D. his brther's hme
( )46. What des the underlined wrd“ thankful” mean in Chinese?
A.好奇的 B.反感的 C.痛苦的 D.欣慰的
( )47. Frm the passage, we knw that Mary is a girl.
A. lucky B. friendly C. nisy D. bad
(C)
D yu like sushi(寿司)? Many peple arund the wrld like it because they think it's healthy. Is it really healthy? Let's have a lk. A sushi lunch can make yu get lts f calries(卡路里) and carbhydrates(碳水化合物). Accrding t the dctr, Rachel Beller, sushi is nt health y fd. In her bk Eat t Lse, Eat t Win, she tells peple hw t eat better.“A sushi rll(卷) has 290 t 350 calries”, says Beller. Usually,a sushi lunch has tw r three rlls. S ne will get abut 1,050 calrie frm a sushi lunch. And guess what? A big hamburger nly has abut 500 calries. Nw, yu can see sushi is nt the best fd if yu want t be thinner.
Als, Beller says that sushi is never healthy. Sme peple believe eating sushi brings them health. They think sushi is expensive and shuld be healthy. But in fact, mst sushi dn't have much prtein(蛋白质) in it. Nw, d yu still think sushi is healthy? Will yu still lve it?
( )48. Many peple arund the wrld like sushi because they think it's .
A. healthy B. quick C. clean D. delicius
( )49. The bk Eat t Lse, Eat t Win is abut .
A. why we shuldn't eat sushi B. prtein in sushi
C. hw t eat better D. hw t make sushi
( )50. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mst sushi has a lt f prtein.
B. A sushi lunch has mre calries than hamburger lunch.
C. N ne will buy sushi.
D. Sushi is nt expensive.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
Hell, everyne! I'm Linda.51. We went t the museum by bus. The museum is far frm ur schl.52. The bus ride tk abut 2 hurs.
The museum was really big and it had cllectins(收藏品) f dinsaur fssils(恐龙化石), kinds f trees and s n. We all saw dinsaur fssils fr the first time and felt very excited.53. I shwed the pictures t my parents when I gt hme.54.
There is n restaurant near the museum.55. We had lunch at 12 ’ clck.
We spent a lvely time tgether and enjyed urselves.
A. I visited a museum with my classmates last Friday.
B. I learned a lt abut dinsaurs and tk many pictures.
C. They thught the pictures were great.
D. We saw sme farms and villages.
E. It was really interesting.
F. We brught ur wn lunch frm hme.
G. S we left schl early at 6:00 a. m. t take a bus.
V.完成句子(共5小题，计10分)
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
56.每年有很多外国游客参观钟楼。
Every year many visitrs visit the Bell Twer.
57.这篇文章我至少要读2 遍。
I will read the passage twice.
58.请帮我往锅里倒一些水，谢谢。
Please help me sme water int the pt. Thank yu.
59.我们将在会议室举行英语晚会。
We are ging t have the English party in the rm.
60.对学生来说，每天认真对待家庭作业很有必要。
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题，计10分)
It's very necessary fr students t their hmewrk every day.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词)
shp find real tw many he like have can be
There is a new shpping mall near my schl. It is very easy t 61. the shpping mall because it is nt far away frm the bus statin. The mall is very big and it 62. many flrs
(层). On the grund flr, there are lts f clthes shps. This is gd news fr girls. Hwever, there are nt many 63. fr bys. There is nly ne sprts shp fr them. I hpe there will be mre sprts shps s bys 64. shp there. There is als a big camera n the 65. flr and I ften watch films there. I dn't 66. the cmputer games centre n the third flr. It is small and there are 67. peple. I like the ty(玩具) shp n the tp flr very much.There 68. sme nice tys in it. I want t buy a ty car fr my brther as 69. birthday gift.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5 小题，计10分)
The mall is a gd place t meet friends. It is a 70. fun place t g.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Henry was a middle schl student. He was tall and strng. It was Saturday. There were n classes that afternn, s he went t a shp near his hme. The shp sld many jackets. He lked at them and at last chse a very nice ne. He tried it n and then tld the shpkeeper t put it int a bag.
At that time his friend Bruce came int the shp. They didn't see each ther fr a lng time. They felt s excited(激动的) when they met again. Sn they were busy talking happily.
It was six ' clck, s they decided t leave the shp and have dinner tgether. Henry picked up his bag and walked twards the dr with Bruce. The shpkeeper stpped them and asked Henry t pay fr the jacket. Henry was surprised at first, but sn he remembered that he didn't pay fr the jacket. He said srry and gave the mney t the shpkeeper and then left the shp with his friend.
71. What was Henry like?
He was .
72. Where did Henry g n Saturday afternn?
He went t a near his hme.
73. Hw did Henry and Bruce feel when they met again?
They felt s when they met again.
74. When did Henry and Bruce decide t leave the shp?
They decided t leave the shp at ’ clck.
75. What did the shpkeeper ask Henry t d?
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题，计5分)
The shpkeeper asked Henry t .
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell. This is Jenny speaking.76. ?
B: It's Mike here.
A: Hw's everything ging?
B: Everything ges t bad.77. .
A:I have much hmewrk t d, t. Tmrrw is Saturday. Wuld yu like t g ut with me?
B: Sunds gd.78. ?
A: We can g t the White Beach.
B: Great! 79. ?
A: Sure,I' ll ask Cathy t g with us.80. ?
B: It will be sunny tmrrw.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15 分)
A:OK. Let's meet at the bus statin.
青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！ 青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么? 请你根据以下提示，以“ My DreamJb”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你未来的职业。
提示:1. What is yur dream jb?
2. Why d yu like this jb?
3. Hw will yu get yur dream jb?
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4.词数：50 词左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
My Dream Jb
I have a dream jb.
题 号
第一部分
第二部分
总 分
I
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
V
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
IX
得 分










得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


I think AI will be mre useful in ur future lives. Peple nw use it in many fields like phnes and medicines. N ne really knws what will happen if machines becme smarter than humans. Hwever, I'm sure AI will help us slve prblems. It will be helpful t us.
Tina
I am wrried that peple will create smething that can be better than themselves. In the near future, AI will develp at a high speed. It will d lts f human jbs t replace humans.
Bill
I really think that AI will change the way we wrk, the way we live, and the way we think. Imagine if we put a CPU(中央处理器) int ur brains(大脑), sn we’ ll be able t imprve ur math and memry(记忆). Hw exciting!
Mary
得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


得分
评卷人


白水县2021 ~2022 学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节(共10 小题，每小题1分，计10分)
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B
第二节(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分)
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分)
16. summer vacatin 17. visited 18. played vlleyball 19. fd 20. beautiful
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20 小题，每小题1分，计20分)
21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C
31. B 32. A 33. C 3 4. C 35. D 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)
第一节(共10 小题，每小题1.5分，计15分)
A)41. C 42. A 43. D
B)44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B
C)48. A 49. C 50. B
第二节(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5 分)
51. A 52. G 53. B 54. C 55. F
V.完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
56. freign 57. at least 58. pur 59. meeting 60. take; seriusly
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10 小题，每小题1分，计10分)
61. find 62. has 63. shps 64. can 65. secnd
66. like 67. many 68. are 69. his 70. really
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
71. tall and strng
72. shp
73. excited
74. six/6
75. pay fr the jacket
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
76. May I speak t Mike/ Wh is that
77. I have t much hmewrk t d
78. Where can we g
79. Can yu ask Cathy t g with us
80. What will the weather be like tmrrw/ Hw will the weather be tmrrw
(答案不唯一，符合题意即可)
.书面表达(共1题，计15分)
参考范文：
My Dream Jb
I have a dream jb. I want t be a teacher at the middle schl where I studied.
I think teachers are very imprtant peple in ur life. They teach us knwledge. They help us with ur study. They give us cnfidence. If I'm a teacher,I' ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best t make my lessns interesting.
T be a teacher,I' ll wrk hard frm nw n and get gd grades in my study. I wn't give up my dream. I think it will cme true sn.
评分标准：
第一档(15分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档(9~14分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档(4~8分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档(0~3分)：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
听力材料
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W: Hw did yu get t Lndn yesterday?
M:I gt there by train.
Q: Hw did the man get t Lndn yesterday?
2. M: Hw much is the hat?
W: It is 15 dllars.
Q: Hw much is a hat?
3. M: Hi, Mary. Did yu have a gd time during the winter hliday?
W: Yes. I went t Chengdu and visited an pera museum there.
Q: Where did Mary visit in Chengdu?
4. W:I will be an English teacher in ten years.
M: Great, Sally! I think yur dream will cme true.
Q: What will Sally be in ten years?
5. W: Mike, wh is the tallest by in yur class?
M:I think Nick is the tallest by in my class.
O: Wh is the tallest by in Mike's class?
6. W: Danny, when will yu finish the wrk?
M:I will finish the wrk in half an hur.
Q: When will Danny finish the wrk?
7. M: Lily, hw ften d yu watch a mvie?
W:I usually watch a mvie three times a mnth.
Q: Hw ften des Lily watch a mvie?
8. W: Shall we g walking in the hills tmrrw mrning?
M: Gd idea.
Q: What will they d tmrrw mrning?
9. W: Lk at the new bridge. It's very lng.
M: Yeah, it's 360 meters lng.
Q: Hw lng is the new bridge?
10. M: Hi, Lucy. Let's g t the park tmrrw.
W: Srry,I can't. I have a dancing lessn tmrrw.
Q: Why can't Lucy g t the park?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12 小题。
M: Amy, Jim's birthday is cming. What d yu want t buy fr him?
W:I want t buy him a watch. And yu, Jhn?
M:I' ve n idea. Can yu give me sme advice?
W: Why nt buy him a pencil bx? He lst his pencil bx yesterday.
M: Great! Thank yu.
听第12段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题。
M: It's raining again.
W: Yeah. But the weather reprt says it will be sunny tmrrw. Shall we g t the z?
M: Well,I dn't want t g t the z. Hw abut ging t the cinema?
W:I went there last week. Any ther ideas?
M: Why nt g t the library? I want t read a bk.
W: Gd idea. What bk d yu want t read?
M: Jurney t the West. It's very interesting.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。
I'm Jack. Last summer vacatin, I went t Qingda with my family. There was always sunshine and clean air. It made us s happy. We visited many great places. We als went t the beach. My parents and I swam in the sea and my brther ran and played vlleyball n the beach. The fd there was delicius but the price was nt s high. I ate much f them and I als bught sme interesting things fr my best friends. We all thught Qingda was a beautiful place and had a lt f fun there.