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浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷
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这是一份浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷，文件包含浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷docx、浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1． Wh is mre careful?
A．Kate.B．Cindy.C．Linda.
2． What kind f TV shws des Sally like?
A．A game shw.B．A sprts shw.C．A talent shw.
3． Where did the wman g last summer hliday?
A．China.B．Japan.C．Australia.
4． What des the girl's sister like?
A．Singing.B．Drawing.C．Reading.
5． Hw des the man like the talk shw?
A．He desn't mind it.B．He desn't like it.C．He lves it.
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．What is Susan's dream?
A．T be a talented student.
B．T be in America's Gt Talent.
C．T visit America.
7．Hw many candles can Susan blw ut at a time?
A．Twelve.B．Ten.C．Twenty.
听录音，回答问题。
8．What des Mike like t eat?
A．Meat.B．Hamburgers.C．Fruit
9．Hw ften des Mike exercise?
A．Every week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.
10．What sprt des Mike ften d?
A．Baseball.B．Basketball.C．Sccer.
三、听力，第三节：听短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
听短文，回答问题。
11．Where did Emily g n May Day vacatin?
A．Hangzhu.B．Hainan.C．Dalian.
12．What did Sam d n May 1st?
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the museum.
C．He enjyed the park.
13．Hw did Sam g t the museum?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
14．Hw was the weather n the mrning f May 3rd?
A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.
15．Hw was the park?
A．Big and nisy.B．Clean and green.C．Crwded and small.
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have yu seen lins walking n the streets? In China, it ften happens during the new year days. The lins dance t the beat f a drum. They are nt 16． lins. They are dancers in lin clthes.
The lins are part f the 17． that is centuries ld. It started in China. It is meant t bring gd 18． in the cming year. In many Asian cuntries, the new year is 19． with the new mn in January r February. In 2022, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 20． February 1.
Usually, a lin is made up f tw 21． . One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy and 22． .
"I think f it as a sprt," says Anthny Huang aged sixteen. He is a(n) 23． f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms as the lin's head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is 24． t Anthny. "This traditin really represents(代表) me," he says.
In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men. 25． it is mre inclusive (包容的) tday. LinDanceMe is a lin dancing grup. 26． is in San Francisc, Califrnia. There are bys and girls in the grup. They dance tgether.
Ananda Tang-Lee is seventeen. She says anyne can 27． lin dancing. "Yu have t have 28． that yu can d it," she says.
There are 29． types f lin dances. One f them is 30． Jng. In this ne, lin dancers d tricks（把戏）n ples（杆子）mre than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrbatic(杂技)skills. They als use martial-arts（武术）skills.
16．A． realB． beautifulC． bigD． interesting
17．A． stryB． traditinC． skillD． histry
18．A． habitB． timeC． luckD． way
19．A． celebratedB． fundedC． endedD． stpped
20．A． tB． inC． atD． n
21．A． visitrsB． singersC． dancersD． trainers
22．A． tailB． headC． bdyD． arms
23．A． wrkerB． memberC． listenerD． speaker
24．A． imprtantB． helpfulC． kindD． clse
25．A． BecauseB． IfC． ButD． And
26．A． HeB． SheC． YuD． It
27．A． take ffB． take dwnC． take awayD． take up
28．A． cnfidenceB． experienceC． hbbyD． energy
29．A． sameB． differentC． simpleD． little
30．A． setB． askedC． calledD． carried
五、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解
Winter is cming, the weather is getting clder and clder.
31．Which f the fllwing is prbably a sign f a cld?
A．Having a lw fever.B．Having a tthache.
C．Always feeling hungry.D．Being thirsty all the time.
32．Yu will cugh less, if yu____.
A．turn n a humidifierB．have sme ht sup
C．take mre exerciseD．have a ht bath
33．The last part is mainly abut____.
A．what the signs f a cld are.
B．why yung children catch a cld easily.
C．why we shuld develp healthy habits
D．what we can d t feel better if we have a cld.
阅读理解
Imagine yu are a member n yur schl's ftball team. Yu are playing against anther schl. Yur ppnent appears t be strng. At halftime, the ther team is ahead f yurs by the scre f 2-0. Are yu feeling sad because f this? "Oh! It culdn't be wrse! It's almst impssible fr us t win nw. "
On February 6, China's wmen's natinal ftball team faced a similar situatin. It was the final f the 2022 AFC Wmen's Asian Cup. The ladies were playing against the wmen's ftball team f Suth Krea. The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans.
Hwever, the Chinese players n the field (球场) didn't lse heart. Instead, they fught back. In the secnd half f the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xia Yuyi each scred a gal. The result f the match: China beat Suth Krea 3-2. It was the ninth time in the turnament's(锦标赛的) histry that China's wmen's natinal ftball team had been able t lift the Asian Cup in victry. Peple all ver the cuntry were excited abut the win.
Many ftball fans chalk this win up（归功于）t the "spirit f China's wmen's natinal ftball team". Even when they had t play against an "unbeatable" team, the ladies never gave up.
Nw let's get back t the match at the beginning f this article. Why wuld yu be feeling discuraged? D yu knw fr sure that yur team will lse? In many matches thrughut yur life, yu may find yurself falling behind at halftime. Dn't lse heart just yet! Yu may still be able t make a cmeback and win!
34．What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "ppnent"?
A．教练B．对手C．运动员D．门卫
35．Hw did many Chinese ftball fans feel at the halftime scre f the China's wmen's natinal ftball team n February 6?
A．Bred.B．Happy.C．Sad.D．Satisfied.
36．Make the sentences in a right rder(顺序).
①China beat Suth Krea 3-2 in the final match.
②The Chinese players n the field didn't lse heart.
③Chinese ftball fans were excited abut the win.
④The wmen's ftball team lst t the team f Suth Krea 2-0 at half time
A．④②①③B．②④③①C．④②③①D．③①②④
37．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．As lng as we wrk hard, we can d anything well.
B．If yu want t succeed, yu must fail first.
C．China is strnger than Suth Krea in many fields.
D．Dn't lse heart in the face f failure.
阅读理解
Lve, a frever tpic in human histry, is als an everlasting theme(永恒的主题) in Chinese literature and petry. What symbl means lve in yur cuntry --the heart, rse, swan（天鹅）, r dve（鸽子）?
There is a famus classic Chinese pem,"Lve Seeds". It is a Tang Dynasty pem, written by pet Wang Wei. He used red beans t express his lnging fr ne f his friends. Red beans are als seen as "lve seeds" in China. As time ges n, Chinese peple have been using red beans t express a feeling f missing between lvers.
Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are ften hard and cme in a heart shape. They are similar in clr t that f bld and can be stred fr a lng time. Red beans mean lve and fidelity(忠诚). Men give red beans t their lvers t shw their fidelity, while wmen wear jewelry(首饰) made f red beans fr a happy life.
The pet wishes his faraway friend t cllect as many red beans as pssible, as the beans will remind his friend f the pet.
Instead f expressing lve t thers by saying "I lve yu" r "I miss yu", Chinese peple are mre likely t express feelings f lve in a symblic way in Chinese literature. Fr example, pets use pears (the same prnunciatin as"离") t describe the mment f parting.
Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this.
38．What's the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T list all kinds f signs f lve.
B．T shw the imprtance f lve.
C．T tell the subject the text talks abut.
D．T explain the imprtance f the heart.
39．What is seen as "lve seeds" in China?
A．The heart.B．Rses.C．Swans.D．Red beans.
40．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Red beans are gd fr all kinds f meanings.
B．Men hpe t get mre red beans frm wmen.
C．Wmen wear jewelry made f red beans fr a lver.
D．What characters and symblic meanings red beans have.
41．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Chinese culture and wrds are full f charm.
B．Chinese peple like t express their lve directly.
C．Chinese peple always express thughts and feelings in petry.
D．It is nt plite t express lve t thers by directly saying "l lve yu".
阅读理解
Scientists have wrked ut when the Sun will die. It wn't be any time sn. It will be in 10 billin years. The scientists are frm the University f Manchester in the UK. They predict that in abut 5 billin years frm nw, the Sun will turn int a "red giant". This is the scientific name given t a star at the end f its life. When the Sun becmes a red giant（红巨星）, its center will get smaller. Its uter layers（外层） will spread（延伸） as far as Mars. This means the Earth will be burnt and disappear. After the Sun turns int a red giant, it will becme a planetary nebula(行星状星云). This is a bubble (气泡) f gas and space dust（尘埃）. The scientists say n humans will be n Earth when the Sun dies ut. Humans will disappear in arund ne 1 billin years frm nw.
The Sun is still quite yung in space. It is just 4. 6 billin years ld. This means it is nly arund ne third int its lifespan（寿命）.
Prfessr Albert Zijlstra, a scientist frm the University f Manchester, explained what happens at the end f a star's life. He said,"When a star dies, gives ff plenty f gas and dust int space. This reveals (揭示) the star's cre. By this pint in the star's life, it is running ut f fuel. " He said it turns ff and dies in the end.
Prfessr Zijlstra was happy that mdern science calculate (计算)the age f stars and what will happen t them. He said we can measure the presence（存在） stars in distant galaxies（遥远星系）, and"we even have fund what the Sun will d when it dies".
42．The underlined wrd "It" refers t"____"
A．the time when the Sun diesB．the way hw the Sun dies
C．the place where the Sun diesD．the reasn why the Sun dies
43．If the Sun turns int a "red giant", it means____.
A．it will becme smaller.
B．its life is ver.
C．it has becme anther planet.
D．it will becme the same as Mars.
44．What will happen when the Sun dies?
①The Earth will be burnt and disappear.
②Humans will disappear.
③It will becme a bubble that is made f gas and space dust.
④ Mars will disappear after it.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④
45．What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Mdern technlgy can d anything.
B．Space is n lnger a secret t scientists.
C．Great prgress has been made in the study f space.
D．Mdern technlgy has nt prvided great help fr the study f the Sun.
六、、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
46．It is natural fr us ur parents when they get ld.
47．Many teenagers enjy listening t music because it's .
48．La She is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the century.
49．We had better mney fr the pr children.
50．Of the three cinemas, Mvie Wrld is the t my hme.
B. 根据短文内容和所给提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Fitness Buses
Many peple in Lndn are t busy t d exercise in the gym. 51． (然而),they will sn get the 52． (机会)t d exercise n the way t and frm wrk. That will change the peple's life. They can d exercise 53． (当……时候)they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes（健身自行车）are fixed(安装) n the buses s that peple can make full use f the time t d exercise.
The fitness bikes will take the place f the seats n the changed buses. That 54． (允许) peple t d exercise as much as they can n the way t wrk. After getting ff the buses, peple can take a bath, have a drink and then g t wrk.
The 55． (令人兴奋的) idea fr the fitness buses cmes frm James Balfur and Giles Dean. "It is nt a difficult thing t 56． (提高)peple's lives by changing the buses," Balfur said. "Sme peple want t g t the gym t make themselves strnger and 57． (更好的),but they have n time t d it during the day. This gives them a great way t 58． (度过) the time nt just travelling t wrk. "
On the ther hand, safety is the 59． (最大的) prblem fr the gd idea. Balfur said, "We are wrking with bus cmpanies and the 60． (政府)t make the buses healthy and safe. "
七、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I have sme wnderful childhd memries(童年回忆). When I was yung, I always played tgether 61． my cusins in my grandparents` huse. My grandparents had a large swimming pnd (池塘) in 62． (they) garden. We spent many 63． (interested) summer days there 64． fact, it was a fish pnd befre, but my grandpa made it a swimming pnd after all the fish (die) 65． .
Anther memry f my childhd was abut my fifth birthday. My parents held a party fr me. My friends and I sang and danced 66． (happy) at the party. I gt a lt f 67． (present) t. Then my dad tld me t take smething ut f the car. I pened the car bt (汽车行李箱) and saw 68． bike. I thanked my parents fr 69． (give) me the present that I wanted t have s much. I didn't want t ask fr smething, 70． smetimes my parents did a lt fr me. I thanked them very much.
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的短文，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
ChatGPT has been in the news since it shws n Nvember 30th, 2022. It can talk with humans freely. ChatGPT is develped by Open AI, which is funded by Eln Musk and Sam Altman. 71． .
Prvide help in ding hmewrk
ChatGPT is an AI-pwered chatbt(聊天机器人)that can help kids with their hmewrk. It uses natural language prcessing(自然语言处理) t understand questins and prvide answers t them. ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts (概念). 72． . With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their hmewrk anytime, anywhere.
Understand the basic(基本的) knwledge
ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy（技术）and AI wrk. 73． . What's mre, kids can als learn hw t use natural language prcessing and machine learning algrithms (算法) t make their chatbt smarter. ChatGPT can als help kids t imprve their writing skills.
74．
ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding（编码） by ffering them with a cnversatinal interface (对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers. 75． . What's mre, ChatGPT can ffer useful help and tips by the learning prcess, making it easier fr kids t understand and use the cncepts they are learning.
九、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76． 为全面落实大课间体育活动制度，你校每天统一安排30分钟的大课间，进行形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的思维导图，以"The Sunshine Break"为题，给某英文报"校园体育"栏目投稿。
要求：1）文中包含所给思维导图要点提示，可适当补充。2）100词左右，首句已经给出，不计入词数。
The Sunshine Break
There is a 30-minute break in ur schl every day.
答案解析部分
浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1． Wh is mre careful?
A．Kate.B．Cindy.C．Linda.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Is Kate a careful girl?
W: Yes, she is. But she is less careful than Cindy.
【分析】句意：谁更小心？根据听力原文she is less careful than Cindy她没有辛迪那么细心，可知Cindy更小心，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：less careful than Cindy，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2． What kind f TV shws des Sally like?
A．A game shw.B．A sprts shw.C．A talent shw.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What d yu think f sprts shws, Sally?
W:I dn't mind them. I lve watching talent shws. They're relaxing.
【分析】句意：莎莉喜欢什么类型的电视节目？A游戏节目，B体育节目，C才艺节目，根据听力原文I lve watching talent shws，可知喜欢才艺节目，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：I lve watching talent shws，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3． Where did the wman g last summer hliday?
A．China.B．Japan.C．Australia.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Did yu have a gd summer hliday?
W: Yes, it was wnderful. The muntain Tai was really beautiful and I climbed t the tp.
【分析】句意：去年暑假那个女人去哪儿了？A中国，B日本，C澳大利亚，根据听力原文The muntain Tai was really beautiful and I climbed t the tp泰山真的很美，我爬到了山顶，可知去了中国，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：The muntain Tai，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4． What des the girl's sister like?
A．Singing.B．Drawing.C．Reading.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: D yu have the same hbby as yur sister?
W: N. She likes drawing but I like reading.
【分析】句意：女孩的妹妹喜欢什么？A：唱歌，B画画，C读书，根据听力原文She likes drawing，可知女孩的妹妹喜欢画画，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：She likes drawing，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5． Hw des the man like the talk shw?
A．He desn't mind it.B．He desn't like it.C．He lves it.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lily, the talk shw is three times a week. I think it's bring.
W: Err…,I'm different frm yu. I think it's interesting.
【分析】句意：男人喜欢脱口秀节目吗？A他不介意，B他不喜欢，C他喜欢，根据听力原文the talk shw is three times a week. I think it's bring脱口秀一周三次。我觉得很无聊，可知男人不喜欢脱口秀节目，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：I think it's bring，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．What is Susan's dream?
A．T be a talented student.
B．T be in America's Gt Talent.
C．T visit America.
7．Hw many candles can Susan blw ut at a time?
A．Twelve.B．Ten.C．Twenty.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Des Susan hpe t g t America's Gt Talent?
W: Of curse. That is her dream.
M: Well, what special talent des she have?
W: She can blw ut 20 candles at a time.
M: Oh, that's really special.
【分析】本文是苏珊的梦想是参加美国达人秀的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：hpe t g t America's Gt Talent，20 candles at a time等。
6．句意：苏珊的梦想是什么？A成为一名优秀的学生，B参加美国达人秀，C访问美国，根据听力原文hpe t g t America's Gt Talent，可知苏珊的梦想是参加美国达人秀，故选B。
7．句意：苏珊一次可以吹灭多少支蜡烛？A12，B10，C20，根据听力原文She can blw ut 20 candles at a time，可知苏珊一次可以吹灭20支蜡烛，故选C。
听录音，回答问题。
8．What des Mike like t eat?
A．Meat.B．Hamburgers.C．Fruit
9．Hw ften des Mike exercise?
A．Every week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.
10．What sprt des Mike ften d?
A．Baseball.B．Basketball.C．Sccer.
【答案】8．C
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mike, what d yu usually d t keep healthy?
W: First, I have a gd eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And I hardly ever eat hamburgers.
M: Secnd, the gd ways t keep healthy is ding exercise.
W: Hw ften d yu exercise?
M: Every day.
W: What sprt d yu ften d?
M: I play basketball.
【分析】本文是介绍日常的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：I eat fruit every day，Every day， I play basketball等。
8．句意：迈克喜欢吃什么？A肉类，B汉堡，C水果，根据听力原文I eat fruit and vegetables every day，可知迈克喜欢吃水果，故选C。
9．句意：迈克多久锻炼一次？A每周，B每周两次，C每天，根据听力原文回答Every day，可知迈克每天锻炼，故选C。
10．句意：迈克经常做什么运动？A棒球，B篮球，C足球，根据听力原文I play basketball，可知迈克经常打篮球，故选B。
三、听力，第三节：听短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
听短文，回答问题。
11．Where did Emily g n May Day vacatin?
A．Hangzhu.B．Hainan.C．Dalian.
12．What did Sam d n May 1st?
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the museum.
C．He enjyed the park.
13．Hw did Sam g t the museum?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
14．Hw was the weather n the mrning f May 3rd?
A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.
15．Hw was the park?
A．Big and nisy.B．Clean and green.C．Crwded and small.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Dear Emily,
Yu said yu went t Hangzhu n May Day vacatin. Nw let me talk abut my shrt vacatin. I went t Hainan. May 1st was Thursday. It was sunny. I gt up early because I wanted t g t the beach. Althugh the beach was crwded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On May 2nd, it was cludy. I visited the museum by bus. There, I learned a lt abut Chinese histry. D yu knw what happened n May 3rd? It was rainy in the mrning. I had t stay in the htel. Luckily, in the afternn, it stpped raining. I enjyed the clean and green park.
Yurs,
Sam
【分析】本文介绍五一假期期间，作者前往海南度假的经历。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：visited the museum by bus，rainy in the mrning等。
11．句意：五一假期艾米丽去哪儿了？A杭州。B海南。C大连，根据听力原文yu went t Hangzhu n May Day vacatin，可知五一假期艾米丽去杭州，故选A。
12．句意：Sam5月1日做了什么？A他在海里游泳。B他参观了博物馆。C他喜欢公园，根据听力原文I wanted t g t the beach. Althugh the beach was crwded, I had great fun swimming in the water.我想去海滩。虽然海滩很拥挤，但我在水中游泳玩得很开心，可知Sam5月1日在海里游泳，故选A。
13．句意：萨姆怎么去博物馆？A步行。B乘坐公共汽车。C骑自行车，根据听力原文visited the museum by bus，可知萨姆乘坐公共汽车去博物馆，故选B。
14．句意：5月3日早上天气怎么样？A晴。B有风。C有雨，根据听力原文D yu knw what happened n May 3rd? It was rainy in the mrning，可知5月3日早上天气有雨，故选C。
15．句意：公园怎么样？A又大又吵。B干净绿色植物多。C拥挤又小，根据听力原文I enjyed the clean and green park，可知公园干净绿色植物多，故选B。
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have yu seen lins walking n the streets? In China, it ften happens during the new year days. The lins dance t the beat f a drum. They are nt 16． lins. They are dancers in lin clthes.
The lins are part f the 17． that is centuries ld. It started in China. It is meant t bring gd 18． in the cming year. In many Asian cuntries, the new year is 19． with the new mn in January r February. In 2022, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 20． February 1.
Usually, a lin is made up f tw 21． . One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy and 22． .
"I think f it as a sprt," says Anthny Huang aged sixteen. He is a(n) 23． f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms as the lin's head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is 24． t Anthny. "This traditin really represents(代表) me," he says.
In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men. 25． it is mre inclusive (包容的) tday. LinDanceMe is a lin dancing grup. 26． is in San Francisc, Califrnia. There are bys and girls in the grup. They dance tgether.
Ananda Tang-Lee is seventeen. She says anyne can 27． lin dancing. "Yu have t have 28． that yu can d it," she says.
There are 29． types f lin dances. One f them is 30． Jng. In this ne, lin dancers d tricks（把戏）n ples（杆子）mre than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrbatic(杂技)skills. They als use martial-arts（武术）skills.
16．A． realB． beautifulC． bigD． interesting
17．A． stryB． traditinC． skillD． histry
18．A． habitB． timeC． luckD． way
19．A． celebratedB． fundedC． endedD． stpped
20．A． tB． inC． atD． n
21．A． visitrsB． singersC． dancersD． trainers
22．A． tailB． headC． bdyD． arms
23．A． wrkerB． memberC． listenerD． speaker
24．A． imprtantB． helpfulC． kindD． clse
25．A． BecauseB． IfC． ButD． And
26．A． HeB． SheC． YuD． It
27．A． take ffB． take dwnC． take awayD． take up
28．A． cnfidenceB． experienceC． hbbyD． energy
29．A． sameB． differentC． simpleD． little
30．A． setB． askedC． calledD． carried
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．D；28．A；29．B；30．C
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了舞狮。舞狮是中华民族的重要传统，在国内外都非常受欢迎，它是中华民族文化的重要组成部分，其历史源远流长。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：它们不是真正的狮子。real真正的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的；interesting有趣的。根据They are dancers in lin clthes可知，它们不是真正的狮子，他们是舞狮的舞者。故选A。
17．句意：狮子是数百年传统的一部分。stry故事；traditin传统；skill技能；histry历史。根据that is centuries ld可知，舞狮存在几个世纪了，所以是一项传统。故选B。
18．句意：这是为了给来年带来好运。habit习惯；time时间；luck幸运；way方法。根据It is meant t bring gd... in the cming year可知，这是为了给来年带来好运。故选C。
19．句意：在许多亚洲国家，人们在一月或二月的新月时庆祝新年。celebrated庆祝；funded找到；ended结束；stpped停止。根据In many Asian cuntries, the new year is... with the new mn in January r February及语境可知，是指庆祝新年。故选A。
20．句意：2022年，中国农历新年从2月1日开始。t向；in在，后接年/月/季节/泛指的早上、下午、晚上；at在，后接具体时刻；n在……之时，后接日期/星期/具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上。根据February 1可知，是具体日期，用n。故选D。
21．句意：通常，一只狮子由两名舞者组成。visitrs游客；singers歌手；dancers舞者；trainers教练。根据下文One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy...，可知舞狮子是需要两名舞者。故选C。
22．句意：另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。tail尾巴；head头；bdy身体；ams手。根据One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy and...可知，一名舞者控制头部，一名控制身体和尾巴。故选A。
23．句意：他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的成员。wrker工人；member成员；listener听众；speaker演讲者。根据He is a(n)... f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club可知，他是俱乐部的成员之一，a member f表示，……的一员。故选B。
24．句意：舞狮对Anthny来说很重要。imptant重要的；helpful有帮助的；kind友善的；clse亲密的。根据下文This traditin really represents(代表) me可知，舞狮对Anthny来说很重要。故选A。
25．句意：但今天它更具包容性。Because因为；If如果；But但是；And和。根据In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men... it is mre inclusivetday可知，此处表示转折关系，应用but。故选C。
26．句意：它位于加利福尼亚州的旧金山。He他；She她；Yu你，你们；It它。根据上文Lin Dance Me is a lin dancing grup可知，此处是指代舞狮团，应用it。故选D。
27．句意：她说任何人都可以从事舞狮。take ff脱下，起飞；take dwn记下；take away把……收起来；take up开始，从事。根据anyne can ... lin dancing可知，任何人都可以从事舞狮。故选D。
28．句意：你必须有信心你能做到。cnfidence信心；experience经验；hbby爱好；energy能量。根据yu can d it可知，是指有信心做到。故选A。
29．句意：舞狮有不同的类型。same相同的；different不同的；simple简单的；little少的。根据下文One f them可知，是有不同的类型。故选B。
30．句意：其中一种叫Jng。set树立，设置；asked询问，要求；called称呼；carried运送。根据Jng可知，是一种舞狮的名称，be called表示"被叫做"。故选C。
五、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解
Winter is cming, the weather is getting clder and clder.
31．Which f the fllwing is prbably a sign f a cld?
A．Having a lw fever.B．Having a tthache.
C．Always feeling hungry.D．Being thirsty all the time.
32．Yu will cugh less, if yu____.
A．turn n a humidifierB．have sme ht sup
C．take mre exerciseD．have a ht bath
33．The last part is mainly abut____.
A．what the signs f a cld are.
B．why yung children catch a cld easily.
C．why we shuld develp healthy habits
D．what we can d t feel better if we have a cld.
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．D
【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了感冒的症状以及针对患感冒如何尽早康复提出了一些建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节题。根据Signs (迹象) f a cld: lw fever可知，低烧是感冒的迹象，故选A。
32．细节题。根据Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup可知，喝一些鸡汤，可以让自己减少咳嗽，故选B。
33．主旨题。根据Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup…可知，最后一部分是针对感冒了做什么可以让自己好得快一点的建议，故选D。
阅读理解
Imagine yu are a member n yur schl's ftball team. Yu are playing against anther schl. Yur ppnent appears t be strng. At halftime, the ther team is ahead f yurs by the scre f 2-0. Are yu feeling sad because f this? "Oh! It culdn't be wrse! It's almst impssible fr us t win nw. "
On February 6, China's wmen's natinal ftball team faced a similar situatin. It was the final f the 2022 AFC Wmen's Asian Cup. The ladies were playing against the wmen's ftball team f Suth Krea. The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans.
Hwever, the Chinese players n the field (球场) didn't lse heart. Instead, they fught back. In the secnd half f the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xia Yuyi each scred a gal. The result f the match: China beat Suth Krea 3-2. It was the ninth time in the turnament's(锦标赛的) histry that China's wmen's natinal ftball team had been able t lift the Asian Cup in victry. Peple all ver the cuntry were excited abut the win.
Many ftball fans chalk this win up（归功于）t the "spirit f China's wmen's natinal ftball team". Even when they had t play against an "unbeatable" team, the ladies never gave up.
Nw let's get back t the match at the beginning f this article. Why wuld yu be feeling discuraged? D yu knw fr sure that yur team will lse? In many matches thrughut yur life, yu may find yurself falling behind at halftime. Dn't lse heart just yet! Yu may still be able t make a cmeback and win!
34．What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "ppnent"?
A．教练B．对手C．运动员D．门卫
35．Hw did many Chinese ftball fans feel at the halftime scre f the China's wmen's natinal ftball team n February 6?
A．Bred.B．Happy.C．Sad.D．Satisfied.
36．Make the sentences in a right rder(顺序).
①China beat Suth Krea 3-2 in the final match.
②The Chinese players n the field didn't lse heart.
③Chinese ftball fans were excited abut the win.
④The wmen's ftball team lst t the team f Suth Krea 2-0 at half time
A．④②①③B．②④③①C．④②③①D．③①②④
37．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．As lng as we wrk hard, we can d anything well.
B．If yu want t succeed, yu must fail first.
C．China is strnger than Suth Krea in many fields.
D．Dn't lse heart in the face f failure.
【答案】34．B
35．C
36．A
37．D
【知识点】人物传记类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了中国女足精神。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
34．词义猜测题。根据Yu are playing against anther schl可知，你们要和另一个学校比赛，此处表示对手。故选B。
35．细节题。根据The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans可知，中国的球迷很失望，此处的情绪表示难过。故选C。
36．细节题。根据第二段The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans.，Hwever, the Chinese players n the field didn't lse heart.，The result f the match: China beat Suth Krea 3-2.，Peple all ver the cuntry were excited abut the win."可知，事件发生的顺序是④②①③。故选A。
37．推断题。根据in many matches thrughut yur life, yu may find yurself falling behind at halftime. Dn't lse heart just yet!可知，在你一生中的许多比赛中，你可能会发现自己在半场落后，先别灰心。故选D。
阅读理解
Lve, a frever tpic in human histry, is als an everlasting theme(永恒的主题) in Chinese literature and petry. What symbl means lve in yur cuntry --the heart, rse, swan（天鹅）, r dve（鸽子）?
There is a famus classic Chinese pem,"Lve Seeds". It is a Tang Dynasty pem, written by pet Wang Wei. He used red beans t express his lnging fr ne f his friends. Red beans are als seen as "lve seeds" in China. As time ges n, Chinese peple have been using red beans t express a feeling f missing between lvers.
Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are ften hard and cme in a heart shape. They are similar in clr t that f bld and can be stred fr a lng time. Red beans mean lve and fidelity(忠诚). Men give red beans t their lvers t shw their fidelity, while wmen wear jewelry(首饰) made f red beans fr a happy life.
The pet wishes his faraway friend t cllect as many red beans as pssible, as the beans will remind his friend f the pet.
Instead f expressing lve t thers by saying "I lve yu" r "I miss yu", Chinese peple are mre likely t express feelings f lve in a symblic way in Chinese literature. Fr example, pets use pears (the same prnunciatin as"离") t describe the mment f parting.
Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this.
38．What's the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T list all kinds f signs f lve.
B．T shw the imprtance f lve.
C．T tell the subject the text talks abut.
D．T explain the imprtance f the heart.
39．What is seen as "lve seeds" in China?
A．The heart.B．Rses.C．Swans.D．Red beans.
40．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Red beans are gd fr all kinds f meanings.
B．Men hpe t get mre red beans frm wmen.
C．Wmen wear jewelry made f red beans fr a lver.
D．What characters and symblic meanings red beans have.
41．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Chinese culture and wrds are full f charm.
B．Chinese peple like t express their lve directly.
C．Chinese peple always express thughts and feelings in petry.
D．It is nt plite t express lve t thers by directly saying "l lve yu".
【答案】38．C
39．D
40．D
41．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍红豆的象征意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
38．推断题。文章第一段主要讲述爱情是一个永恒的主题以及爱情的象征物，目的在于点明文章的主题。故选C。
39．细节题。根据Red beans are als seen as‘lve seeds'in China. 可知，红豆在中国也被视为爱情种子，故选D。
40．主旨题。根据第三段中的Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture可知，本段讲述红豆的象征意义。故选D。
41．推断题。根据Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm(魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this可知，中国的文化和文字充满魅力。故选A。
阅读理解
Scientists have wrked ut when the Sun will die. It wn't be any time sn. It will be in 10 billin years. The scientists are frm the University f Manchester in the UK. They predict that in abut 5 billin years frm nw, the Sun will turn int a "red giant". This is the scientific name given t a star at the end f its life. When the Sun becmes a red giant（红巨星）, its center will get smaller. Its uter layers（外层） will spread（延伸） as far as Mars. This means the Earth will be burnt and disappear. After the Sun turns int a red giant, it will becme a planetary nebula(行星状星云). This is a bubble (气泡) f gas and space dust（尘埃）. The scientists say n humans will be n Earth when the Sun dies ut. Humans will disappear in arund ne 1 billin years frm nw.
The Sun is still quite yung in space. It is just 4. 6 billin years ld. This means it is nly arund ne third int its lifespan（寿命）.
Prfessr Albert Zijlstra, a scientist frm the University f Manchester, explained what happens at the end f a star's life. He said,"When a star dies, gives ff plenty f gas and dust int space. This reveals (揭示) the star's cre. By this pint in the star's life, it is running ut f fuel. " He said it turns ff and dies in the end.
Prfessr Zijlstra was happy that mdern science calculate (计算)the age f stars and what will happen t them. He said we can measure the presence（存在） stars in distant galaxies（遥远星系）, and"we even have fund what the Sun will d when it dies".
42．The underlined wrd "It" refers t"____"
A．the time when the Sun diesB．the way hw the Sun dies
C．the place where the Sun diesD．the reasn why the Sun dies
43．If the Sun turns int a "red giant", it means____.
A．it will becme smaller.
B．its life is ver.
C．it has becme anther planet.
D．it will becme the same as Mars.
44．What will happen when the Sun dies?
①The Earth will be burnt and disappear.
②Humans will disappear.
③It will becme a bubble that is made f gas and space dust.
④ Mars will disappear after it.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④
45．What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Mdern technlgy can d anything.
B．Space is n lnger a secret t scientists.
C．Great prgress has been made in the study f space.
D．Mdern technlgy has nt prvided great help fr the study f the Sun.
【答案】42．A
43．B
44．A
45．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了太阳将在100亿年后灭亡，科学家们通过科学研究和预测，告诉了我们在太阳灭亡的过程中会发生什么。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
42．词义猜测题。根据Scientists have wrked ut when the Sun will die. It wn't be any time sn. It will be in 10 billin years.可知，此处it指的是太阳消亡的时间。故选A。
43．推断题。根据the Sun will turn int a‘red giant'. This is the scientific name given t a star at the end f its life可知，如果太阳变成"红巨星"，就意味着它生命的结束。故选B。
44．细节题。根据When the Sun becmes a red giant…Humans will disappear in arund ne 1 billin years frm nw.可知，当太阳消亡的时候，地球也随之消亡；人类将消失；太阳消亡后会变成由气体和太空尘埃组成的行星状星云。文章并没有提到火星会随着太阳的消亡而消失。故选A。
45．主旨题。本段主要讲的是在现代科学的帮助下，科学家对太空的研究已经取得了很大的成果，如现代科学可以计算出恒星的年龄以及它们会发生什么，可以测量遥远的星系中恒星的存在，甚至已经发现了太阳消亡后会发生什么。故选C。
六、、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
46．It is natural fr us ur parents when they get ld.
47．Many teenagers enjy listening t music because it's .
48．La She is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the century.
49．We had better mney fr the pr children.
50．Of the three cinemas, Mvie Wrld is the t my hme.
【答案】46．t lk after
47．relaxing
48．twentieth
49．raise
50．clsest
【知识点】序数词；最高级的一般句式；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】relax，放松，twenty，二十，raise，捐款，clse，近的，lk after，照顾
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识记序数词，形容词，不定式，根据的用法。
46．句意：当我们的父母年老时，我们照顾他们是情理之中的。it is+adj.+fr sb. t d sth."，表示"做某事是……的，故用不定式，根据ur parents when they get ld，可知我们照顾他们是情理之中的。故用lk after，故填t lk after。
47．句意：许多青少年喜欢听音乐，因为它让人放松。此处应用形容词做表语，根据listening t music，可知是放松，relax是动词，relaxing，是形容词，令人放松的，故填relaxing。
48．句意：老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。此处缺修饰词，根据常识可知，老舍是20世纪的一名作家，再结合单数名词century可知，此处应用提示词twenty的序数词形式twentieth，表示二十世纪。故填twentieth。
49．句意：我们最好为贫困儿童筹款。had better d sth，固定搭配，根据fr the pr children，可知为贫困儿童筹款，raise，是动词，故填raise。
50．句意：在这三个电影院中，电影世界是离我家最近的。根据Of the three cinemas，是最高级标志，根据提示词可知，此处是指在比较三家电影院中距离的远近，故yclse，最高级是clsest。故填clsest。
B. 根据短文内容和所给提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Fitness Buses
Many peple in Lndn are t busy t d exercise in the gym. 51． (然而),they will sn get the 52． (机会)t d exercise n the way t and frm wrk. That will change the peple's life. They can d exercise 53． (当……时候)they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes（健身自行车）are fixed(安装) n the buses s that peple can make full use f the time t d exercise.
The fitness bikes will take the place f the seats n the changed buses. That 54． (允许) peple t d exercise as much as they can n the way t wrk. After getting ff the buses, peple can take a bath, have a drink and then g t wrk.
The 55． (令人兴奋的) idea fr the fitness buses cmes frm James Balfur and Giles Dean. "It is nt a difficult thing t 56． (提高)peple's lives by changing the buses," Balfur said. "Sme peple want t g t the gym t make themselves strnger and 57． (更好的),but they have n time t d it during the day. This gives them a great way t 58． (度过) the time nt just travelling t wrk. "
On the ther hand, safety is the 59． (最大的) prblem fr the gd idea. Balfur said, "We are wrking with bus cmpanies and the 60． (政府)t make the buses healthy and safe. "
【答案】51．Hwever；52．chance(s)；53．while\when；54．allws；55．exciting；56．imprve；57．better；58．spend；59．biggest；60．gvernment
【知识点】社会现象类；新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一种即将在伦敦投入使用的新型公交车——健身公交车。在这种公交车上，健身自行车代替了原来的座位，人们可以在上下班的途中在公交车上健身。这种公交车可以解决人们因工作繁忙，没有时间去健身的困扰。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根所给提示词词意，拼写正确形式，注意主谓一致，比较级，最高级，名词，形容词等多种用法。
51．句意：然而，他们很快会获得在上下班途中锻炼的机会。有逗号隔开，然而，hwever，空处位于句首，故填Hwever。
52．句意：然而，他们很快会获得在上下班途中锻炼的机会。the定冠词修饰名词，机会，chance，是，词，单复数形式均可，故填chance(s)。
53．句意：当他们乘坐公交车的时候，他们可以锻炼。当……时候，while/when，引导时间状语从句，故填while/when。
54．句意：那允许人们在上班途中尽可能多地锻炼。允许，allw，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是that，单数代词，因此空处填allw的第三人称单数形式，故填allws。
55．句意：这个令人兴奋的健身公交车的创意来自James Balfur和Giles Dean。 令人兴奋的，exciting，形容词作定语。故填exciting。
56．句意：通过改变公交车来提高人们的生活不是一件难事。提高，imprve，此处，由于空处位于动词不定式符号t的后面，因此空处填imprve的原形即可，故填imprve。
57．句意：一些人想要去健身房（健身）使他们自己更强壮，更好。更好的，better，形容词比较级，故填better。
58．句意：这给了他们很好的方法来度过时间而不是仅仅去上班。度过，spend，动词，a way t d，做某事的办法，故用动词原形，故填spend。
59．句意：另一方面，这个好主意的最大的问题是安全性。最大的，更好定冠词the，可知是最高级，biggest。故填biggest。
60．句意：我们正在和公交车公司和政府合作来使公交车健康、安全。the定冠词修饰名词，政府，gvernment，是名词，故填gvernment。
七、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I have sme wnderful childhd memries(童年回忆). When I was yung, I always played tgether 61． my cusins in my grandparents` huse. My grandparents had a large swimming pnd (池塘) in 62． (they) garden. We spent many 63． (interested) summer days there 64． fact, it was a fish pnd befre, but my grandpa made it a swimming pnd after all the fish (die) 65． .
Anther memry f my childhd was abut my fifth birthday. My parents held a party fr me. My friends and I sang and danced 66． (happy) at the party. I gt a lt f 67． (present) t. Then my dad tld me t take smething ut f the car. I pened the car bt (汽车行李箱) and saw 68． bike. I thanked my parents fr 69． (give) me the present that I wanted t have s much. I didn't want t ask fr smething, 70． smetimes my parents did a lt fr me. I thanked them very much.
【答案】61．with；62．their；63．interesting；64．In；65．died；66．happily；67．presents；68．a；69．giving；70．but
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文中作者介绍了自己美好的童年回忆。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去时，副词，名词复数，动名词，形容词性物主代词等多种用法。
61．句意：当我小的时候，我总是和我的表兄妹一起在我祖父母的房子里玩。根据I always played tgether…my cusins in my grandparents` huse可知，此处是表达，play with sb，与某人一起玩，固定搭配。故填with。
62．句意：我的祖父母在他们的花园里有一个大游泳池。they，主格，他们，本句主语是My grandparents，空处用在名词garden前，所以此处应该用形容词性物主代词their，表达他们的花园。故填their。
63．句意：我们在那里度过了许多有趣的夏日。interested，形容词，感兴趣的，修饰人，空处用来形容summer days，应该用interesting，表达有趣的夏日。故填interesting。
64．句意：事实上，它以前是一个鱼塘，但在所有的鱼都死了之后，我爷爷把它变成了一个游泳池。in fact，事实上，固定搭配，in位于句首首字母大写。故填In。
65．句意：事实上，它以前是一个鱼塘，但在所有的鱼都死了之后，我爷爷把它变成了一个游泳池。die，动词，死，根据but my grandpa made…可知，句子是一般过去时，此处是时间状语从句的谓语，从句是一般过去时，所以用动词die的过去式died。故填died。
66．句意：我和朋友们在晚会上高兴地又唱又跳。happy是形容词，开心的，空处修饰动词sang and danced，应该用副词形式happily。开心地，故填happily。
67．句意：我也收到了很多礼物。a lt 修饰名词复数形式，许多，present是可数名词，礼物。故填presents。
68．句意：我打开汽车后备箱，看到一辆自行车。bike是辅音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个。故填a。
69．句意：我感谢父母给了我一份我非常想要的礼物。give是动词，给，介词fr后用动名词形式，故填giving。
70．句意：我不想要求什么，但有时我的父母为我做了很多。空后句smetimes my parents did a lt fr me与空前句I didn't want t ask fr smething是转折关系，应该用连词but。但是，故填but。
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的短文，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
ChatGPT has been in the news since it shws n Nvember 30th, 2022. It can talk with humans freely. ChatGPT is develped by Open AI, which is funded by Eln Musk and Sam Altman. 71． .
Prvide help in ding hmewrk
ChatGPT is an AI-pwered chatbt(聊天机器人)that can help kids with their hmewrk. It uses natural language prcessing(自然语言处理) t understand questins and prvide answers t them. ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts (概念). 72． . With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their hmewrk anytime, anywhere.
Understand the basic(基本的) knwledge
ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy（技术）and AI wrk. 73． . What's mre, kids can als learn hw t use natural language prcessing and machine learning algrithms (算法) t make their chatbt smarter. ChatGPT can als help kids t imprve their writing skills.
74．
ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding（编码） by ffering them with a cnversatinal interface (对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers. 75． . What's mre, ChatGPT can ffer useful help and tips by the learning prcess, making it easier fr kids t understand and use the cncepts they are learning.
【答案】71．C；72．B；73．E；74．A；75．D
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍ChatGPT的功能。Learn hw t cde. 学习如何编码。
B.It can als help kids find useful text and tpics. 它还可以帮助孩子们找到有用的文本和主题。
C.Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it. 现在这个平台是免费的，孩子们可以用它做很多事情。
D.This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept. 这意味着孩子们可以玩ChatGPT来获得编码概念的知识和理解。
E.By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.通过使用ChatGPT，孩子们可以组成自己的对话式人工智能聊天机器人并加入其中。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
71．根据Prvide help in ding hmewr以及Understand the basic(基本的) knwledge可知，此处说的是孩子们能用ChatGPT做的事情，可知是现在这个平台是免费的，孩子们可以用它做很多事情。故选C。
72．根据上文ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts 可知，此处说的是ChatGPT也能做的事情，可知是它还可以帮助孩子们找到有用的文本和主题。故选B。
73．根据上文ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy(技术) and AI wrk可知，此处与了解人工智能的技术和工作有关，可知是通过使用ChatGPT，孩子们可以组成自己的对话式AI聊天机器人并加入其中。故选E。
74．根据ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding可知，此处与学习编码有关，可知是学习如何编码。故选A。
75．根据上文ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding(编码) by ffering them with a cnversatinal interface(对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers.可知，此处与通过使用ChatGPT来学习编码有关，可知是这意味着孩子们可以通过和ChatGPT玩来获得编码概念的知识和理解。故选D。
九、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76． 为全面落实大课间体育活动制度，你校每天统一安排30分钟的大课间，进行形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的思维导图，以"The Sunshine Break"为题，给某英文报"校园体育"栏目投稿。
要求：1）文中包含所给思维导图要点提示，可适当补充。2）100词左右，首句已经给出，不计入词数。
The Sunshine Break
There is a 30-minute break in ur schl every day.
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，为全面落实大课间体育活动制度，你校每天统一安排30分钟的大课间，进行形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的思维导图，以"The Sunshine Break"为题，给某英文报"校园体育"栏目投稿。文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一第三人称。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中take an active part in，ifferent kinds f，in my pinin，such as例如等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了there be句型There are many different kinds f activities fr us, such as Wushu, running, vlleyball exercises, rpe skipping and many ther sprts，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
Yu wake up and dn't feel well. Yu have a headache and dn't want t get ut f bed. And yu can't breathe ut f yur nse. What's wrng? Yu may have a cld.
Signs (迹象) f a cld
*lw fever
*cughing
*runny nse and watery eyes
*feeling cld, tired and nt hungry
*hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse
*Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup.
*A humidifier (加湿器) helps yur nse feel better.
*Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
*If yu're wrried t much, yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
relax, twenty, raise, clse, lk after
A. Learn hw t cde（编码）.
B. It can als help kids find useful text and tpics.
C. Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it.
D. This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept.
E. By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.
Yu wake up and dn't feel well. Yu have a headache and dn't want t get ut f bed. And yu can't breathe ut f yur nse. What's wrng? Yu may have a cld.
Signs (迹象) f a cld
*lw fever
*cughing
*runny nse and watery eyes
*feeling cld, tired and nt hungry
*hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse
*Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup.
*A humidifier (加湿器) helps yur nse feel better.
*Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
*If yu're wrried t much, yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
relax, twenty, raise, clse, lk after
A. Learn hw t cde（编码）.
B. It can als help kids find useful text and tpics.
C. Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it.
D. This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept.
E. By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1． Wh is mre careful?
A．Kate.B．Cindy.C．Linda.
2． What kind f TV shws des Sally like?
A．A game shw.B．A sprts shw.C．A talent shw.
3． Where did the wman g last summer hliday?
A．China.B．Japan.C．Australia.
4． What des the girl's sister like?
A．Singing.B．Drawing.C．Reading.
5． Hw des the man like the talk shw?
A．He desn't mind it.B．He desn't like it.C．He lves it.
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．What is Susan's dream?
A．T be a talented student.
B．T be in America's Gt Talent.
C．T visit America.
7．Hw many candles can Susan blw ut at a time?
A．Twelve.B．Ten.C．Twenty.
听录音，回答问题。
8．What des Mike like t eat?
A．Meat.B．Hamburgers.C．Fruit
9．Hw ften des Mike exercise?
A．Every week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.
10．What sprt des Mike ften d?
A．Baseball.B．Basketball.C．Sccer.
三、听力，第三节：听短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
听短文，回答问题。
11．Where did Emily g n May Day vacatin?
A．Hangzhu.B．Hainan.C．Dalian.
12．What did Sam d n May 1st?
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the museum.
C．He enjyed the park.
13．Hw did Sam g t the museum?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
14．Hw was the weather n the mrning f May 3rd?
A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.
15．Hw was the park?
A．Big and nisy.B．Clean and green.C．Crwded and small.
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have yu seen lins walking n the streets? In China, it ften happens during the new year days. The lins dance t the beat f a drum. They are nt 16． lins. They are dancers in lin clthes.
The lins are part f the 17． that is centuries ld. It started in China. It is meant t bring gd 18． in the cming year. In many Asian cuntries, the new year is 19． with the new mn in January r February. In 2022, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 20． February 1.
Usually, a lin is made up f tw 21． . One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy and 22． .
"I think f it as a sprt," says Anthny Huang aged sixteen. He is a(n) 23． f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms as the lin's head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is 24． t Anthny. "This traditin really represents(代表) me," he says.
In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men. 25． it is mre inclusive (包容的) tday. LinDanceMe is a lin dancing grup. 26． is in San Francisc, Califrnia. There are bys and girls in the grup. They dance tgether.
Ananda Tang-Lee is seventeen. She says anyne can 27． lin dancing. "Yu have t have 28． that yu can d it," she says.
There are 29． types f lin dances. One f them is 30． Jng. In this ne, lin dancers d tricks（把戏）n ples（杆子）mre than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrbatic(杂技)skills. They als use martial-arts（武术）skills.
16．A． realB． beautifulC． bigD． interesting
17．A． stryB． traditinC． skillD． histry
18．A． habitB． timeC． luckD． way
19．A． celebratedB． fundedC． endedD． stpped
20．A． tB． inC． atD． n
21．A． visitrsB． singersC． dancersD． trainers
22．A． tailB． headC． bdyD． arms
23．A． wrkerB． memberC． listenerD． speaker
24．A． imprtantB． helpfulC． kindD． clse
25．A． BecauseB． IfC． ButD． And
26．A． HeB． SheC． YuD． It
27．A． take ffB． take dwnC． take awayD． take up
28．A． cnfidenceB． experienceC． hbbyD． energy
29．A． sameB． differentC． simpleD． little
30．A． setB． askedC． calledD． carried
五、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解
Winter is cming, the weather is getting clder and clder.
31．Which f the fllwing is prbably a sign f a cld?
A．Having a lw fever.B．Having a tthache.
C．Always feeling hungry.D．Being thirsty all the time.
32．Yu will cugh less, if yu____.
A．turn n a humidifierB．have sme ht sup
C．take mre exerciseD．have a ht bath
33．The last part is mainly abut____.
A．what the signs f a cld are.
B．why yung children catch a cld easily.
C．why we shuld develp healthy habits
D．what we can d t feel better if we have a cld.
阅读理解
Imagine yu are a member n yur schl's ftball team. Yu are playing against anther schl. Yur ppnent appears t be strng. At halftime, the ther team is ahead f yurs by the scre f 2-0. Are yu feeling sad because f this? "Oh! It culdn't be wrse! It's almst impssible fr us t win nw. "
On February 6, China's wmen's natinal ftball team faced a similar situatin. It was the final f the 2022 AFC Wmen's Asian Cup. The ladies were playing against the wmen's ftball team f Suth Krea. The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans.
Hwever, the Chinese players n the field (球场) didn't lse heart. Instead, they fught back. In the secnd half f the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xia Yuyi each scred a gal. The result f the match: China beat Suth Krea 3-2. It was the ninth time in the turnament's(锦标赛的) histry that China's wmen's natinal ftball team had been able t lift the Asian Cup in victry. Peple all ver the cuntry were excited abut the win.
Many ftball fans chalk this win up（归功于）t the "spirit f China's wmen's natinal ftball team". Even when they had t play against an "unbeatable" team, the ladies never gave up.
Nw let's get back t the match at the beginning f this article. Why wuld yu be feeling discuraged? D yu knw fr sure that yur team will lse? In many matches thrughut yur life, yu may find yurself falling behind at halftime. Dn't lse heart just yet! Yu may still be able t make a cmeback and win!
34．What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "ppnent"?
A．教练B．对手C．运动员D．门卫
35．Hw did many Chinese ftball fans feel at the halftime scre f the China's wmen's natinal ftball team n February 6?
A．Bred.B．Happy.C．Sad.D．Satisfied.
36．Make the sentences in a right rder(顺序).
①China beat Suth Krea 3-2 in the final match.
②The Chinese players n the field didn't lse heart.
③Chinese ftball fans were excited abut the win.
④The wmen's ftball team lst t the team f Suth Krea 2-0 at half time
A．④②①③B．②④③①C．④②③①D．③①②④
37．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．As lng as we wrk hard, we can d anything well.
B．If yu want t succeed, yu must fail first.
C．China is strnger than Suth Krea in many fields.
D．Dn't lse heart in the face f failure.
阅读理解
Lve, a frever tpic in human histry, is als an everlasting theme(永恒的主题) in Chinese literature and petry. What symbl means lve in yur cuntry --the heart, rse, swan（天鹅）, r dve（鸽子）?
There is a famus classic Chinese pem,"Lve Seeds". It is a Tang Dynasty pem, written by pet Wang Wei. He used red beans t express his lnging fr ne f his friends. Red beans are als seen as "lve seeds" in China. As time ges n, Chinese peple have been using red beans t express a feeling f missing between lvers.
Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are ften hard and cme in a heart shape. They are similar in clr t that f bld and can be stred fr a lng time. Red beans mean lve and fidelity(忠诚). Men give red beans t their lvers t shw their fidelity, while wmen wear jewelry(首饰) made f red beans fr a happy life.
The pet wishes his faraway friend t cllect as many red beans as pssible, as the beans will remind his friend f the pet.
Instead f expressing lve t thers by saying "I lve yu" r "I miss yu", Chinese peple are mre likely t express feelings f lve in a symblic way in Chinese literature. Fr example, pets use pears (the same prnunciatin as"离") t describe the mment f parting.
Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this.
38．What's the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T list all kinds f signs f lve.
B．T shw the imprtance f lve.
C．T tell the subject the text talks abut.
D．T explain the imprtance f the heart.
39．What is seen as "lve seeds" in China?
A．The heart.B．Rses.C．Swans.D．Red beans.
40．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Red beans are gd fr all kinds f meanings.
B．Men hpe t get mre red beans frm wmen.
C．Wmen wear jewelry made f red beans fr a lver.
D．What characters and symblic meanings red beans have.
41．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Chinese culture and wrds are full f charm.
B．Chinese peple like t express their lve directly.
C．Chinese peple always express thughts and feelings in petry.
D．It is nt plite t express lve t thers by directly saying "l lve yu".
阅读理解
Scientists have wrked ut when the Sun will die. It wn't be any time sn. It will be in 10 billin years. The scientists are frm the University f Manchester in the UK. They predict that in abut 5 billin years frm nw, the Sun will turn int a "red giant". This is the scientific name given t a star at the end f its life. When the Sun becmes a red giant（红巨星）, its center will get smaller. Its uter layers（外层） will spread（延伸） as far as Mars. This means the Earth will be burnt and disappear. After the Sun turns int a red giant, it will becme a planetary nebula(行星状星云). This is a bubble (气泡) f gas and space dust（尘埃）. The scientists say n humans will be n Earth when the Sun dies ut. Humans will disappear in arund ne 1 billin years frm nw.
The Sun is still quite yung in space. It is just 4. 6 billin years ld. This means it is nly arund ne third int its lifespan（寿命）.
Prfessr Albert Zijlstra, a scientist frm the University f Manchester, explained what happens at the end f a star's life. He said,"When a star dies, gives ff plenty f gas and dust int space. This reveals (揭示) the star's cre. By this pint in the star's life, it is running ut f fuel. " He said it turns ff and dies in the end.
Prfessr Zijlstra was happy that mdern science calculate (计算)the age f stars and what will happen t them. He said we can measure the presence（存在） stars in distant galaxies（遥远星系）, and"we even have fund what the Sun will d when it dies".
42．The underlined wrd "It" refers t"____"
A．the time when the Sun diesB．the way hw the Sun dies
C．the place where the Sun diesD．the reasn why the Sun dies
43．If the Sun turns int a "red giant", it means____.
A．it will becme smaller.
B．its life is ver.
C．it has becme anther planet.
D．it will becme the same as Mars.
44．What will happen when the Sun dies?
①The Earth will be burnt and disappear.
②Humans will disappear.
③It will becme a bubble that is made f gas and space dust.
④ Mars will disappear after it.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④
45．What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Mdern technlgy can d anything.
B．Space is n lnger a secret t scientists.
C．Great prgress has been made in the study f space.
D．Mdern technlgy has nt prvided great help fr the study f the Sun.
六、、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
46．It is natural fr us ur parents when they get ld.
47．Many teenagers enjy listening t music because it's .
48．La She is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the century.
49．We had better mney fr the pr children.
50．Of the three cinemas, Mvie Wrld is the t my hme.
B. 根据短文内容和所给提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Fitness Buses
Many peple in Lndn are t busy t d exercise in the gym. 51． (然而),they will sn get the 52． (机会)t d exercise n the way t and frm wrk. That will change the peple's life. They can d exercise 53． (当……时候)they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes（健身自行车）are fixed(安装) n the buses s that peple can make full use f the time t d exercise.
The fitness bikes will take the place f the seats n the changed buses. That 54． (允许) peple t d exercise as much as they can n the way t wrk. After getting ff the buses, peple can take a bath, have a drink and then g t wrk.
The 55． (令人兴奋的) idea fr the fitness buses cmes frm James Balfur and Giles Dean. "It is nt a difficult thing t 56． (提高)peple's lives by changing the buses," Balfur said. "Sme peple want t g t the gym t make themselves strnger and 57． (更好的),but they have n time t d it during the day. This gives them a great way t 58． (度过) the time nt just travelling t wrk. "
On the ther hand, safety is the 59． (最大的) prblem fr the gd idea. Balfur said, "We are wrking with bus cmpanies and the 60． (政府)t make the buses healthy and safe. "
七、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I have sme wnderful childhd memries(童年回忆). When I was yung, I always played tgether 61． my cusins in my grandparents` huse. My grandparents had a large swimming pnd (池塘) in 62． (they) garden. We spent many 63． (interested) summer days there 64． fact, it was a fish pnd befre, but my grandpa made it a swimming pnd after all the fish (die) 65． .
Anther memry f my childhd was abut my fifth birthday. My parents held a party fr me. My friends and I sang and danced 66． (happy) at the party. I gt a lt f 67． (present) t. Then my dad tld me t take smething ut f the car. I pened the car bt (汽车行李箱) and saw 68． bike. I thanked my parents fr 69． (give) me the present that I wanted t have s much. I didn't want t ask fr smething, 70． smetimes my parents did a lt fr me. I thanked them very much.
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的短文，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
ChatGPT has been in the news since it shws n Nvember 30th, 2022. It can talk with humans freely. ChatGPT is develped by Open AI, which is funded by Eln Musk and Sam Altman. 71． .
Prvide help in ding hmewrk
ChatGPT is an AI-pwered chatbt(聊天机器人)that can help kids with their hmewrk. It uses natural language prcessing(自然语言处理) t understand questins and prvide answers t them. ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts (概念). 72． . With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their hmewrk anytime, anywhere.
Understand the basic(基本的) knwledge
ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy（技术）and AI wrk. 73． . What's mre, kids can als learn hw t use natural language prcessing and machine learning algrithms (算法) t make their chatbt smarter. ChatGPT can als help kids t imprve their writing skills.
74．
ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding（编码） by ffering them with a cnversatinal interface (对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers. 75． . What's mre, ChatGPT can ffer useful help and tips by the learning prcess, making it easier fr kids t understand and use the cncepts they are learning.
九、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76． 为全面落实大课间体育活动制度，你校每天统一安排30分钟的大课间，进行形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的思维导图，以"The Sunshine Break"为题，给某英文报"校园体育"栏目投稿。
要求：1）文中包含所给思维导图要点提示，可适当补充。2）100词左右，首句已经给出，不计入词数。
The Sunshine Break
There is a 30-minute break in ur schl every day.
答案解析部分
浙江省金华市义乌三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试期英语试卷
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
1． Wh is mre careful?
A．Kate.B．Cindy.C．Linda.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Is Kate a careful girl?
W: Yes, she is. But she is less careful than Cindy.
【分析】句意：谁更小心？根据听力原文she is less careful than Cindy她没有辛迪那么细心，可知Cindy更小心，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：less careful than Cindy，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2． What kind f TV shws des Sally like?
A．A game shw.B．A sprts shw.C．A talent shw.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What d yu think f sprts shws, Sally?
W:I dn't mind them. I lve watching talent shws. They're relaxing.
【分析】句意：莎莉喜欢什么类型的电视节目？A游戏节目，B体育节目，C才艺节目，根据听力原文I lve watching talent shws，可知喜欢才艺节目，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：I lve watching talent shws，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3． Where did the wman g last summer hliday?
A．China.B．Japan.C．Australia.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Did yu have a gd summer hliday?
W: Yes, it was wnderful. The muntain Tai was really beautiful and I climbed t the tp.
【分析】句意：去年暑假那个女人去哪儿了？A中国，B日本，C澳大利亚，根据听力原文The muntain Tai was really beautiful and I climbed t the tp泰山真的很美，我爬到了山顶，可知去了中国，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：The muntain Tai，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4． What des the girl's sister like?
A．Singing.B．Drawing.C．Reading.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: D yu have the same hbby as yur sister?
W: N. She likes drawing but I like reading.
【分析】句意：女孩的妹妹喜欢什么？A：唱歌，B画画，C读书，根据听力原文She likes drawing，可知女孩的妹妹喜欢画画，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：She likes drawing，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5． Hw des the man like the talk shw?
A．He desn't mind it.B．He desn't like it.C．He lves it.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lily, the talk shw is three times a week. I think it's bring.
W: Err…,I'm different frm yu. I think it's interesting.
【分析】句意：男人喜欢脱口秀节目吗？A他不介意，B他不喜欢，C他喜欢，根据听力原文the talk shw is three times a week. I think it's bring脱口秀一周三次。我觉得很无聊，可知男人不喜欢脱口秀节目，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：I think it's bring，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听录音，回答问题。
6．What is Susan's dream?
A．T be a talented student.
B．T be in America's Gt Talent.
C．T visit America.
7．Hw many candles can Susan blw ut at a time?
A．Twelve.B．Ten.C．Twenty.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Des Susan hpe t g t America's Gt Talent?
W: Of curse. That is her dream.
M: Well, what special talent des she have?
W: She can blw ut 20 candles at a time.
M: Oh, that's really special.
【分析】本文是苏珊的梦想是参加美国达人秀的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：hpe t g t America's Gt Talent，20 candles at a time等。
6．句意：苏珊的梦想是什么？A成为一名优秀的学生，B参加美国达人秀，C访问美国，根据听力原文hpe t g t America's Gt Talent，可知苏珊的梦想是参加美国达人秀，故选B。
7．句意：苏珊一次可以吹灭多少支蜡烛？A12，B10，C20，根据听力原文She can blw ut 20 candles at a time，可知苏珊一次可以吹灭20支蜡烛，故选C。
听录音，回答问题。
8．What des Mike like t eat?
A．Meat.B．Hamburgers.C．Fruit
9．Hw ften des Mike exercise?
A．Every week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.
10．What sprt des Mike ften d?
A．Baseball.B．Basketball.C．Sccer.
【答案】8．C
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mike, what d yu usually d t keep healthy?
W: First, I have a gd eating habit. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And I hardly ever eat hamburgers.
M: Secnd, the gd ways t keep healthy is ding exercise.
W: Hw ften d yu exercise?
M: Every day.
W: What sprt d yu ften d?
M: I play basketball.
【分析】本文是介绍日常的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：I eat fruit every day，Every day， I play basketball等。
8．句意：迈克喜欢吃什么？A肉类，B汉堡，C水果，根据听力原文I eat fruit and vegetables every day，可知迈克喜欢吃水果，故选C。
9．句意：迈克多久锻炼一次？A每周，B每周两次，C每天，根据听力原文回答Every day，可知迈克每天锻炼，故选C。
10．句意：迈克经常做什么运动？A棒球，B篮球，C足球，根据听力原文I play basketball，可知迈克经常打篮球，故选B。
三、听力，第三节：听短文，回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
听短文，回答问题。
11．Where did Emily g n May Day vacatin?
A．Hangzhu.B．Hainan.C．Dalian.
12．What did Sam d n May 1st?
A．He swam in the sea.
B．He visited the museum.
C．He enjyed the park.
13．Hw did Sam g t the museum?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By bike.
14．Hw was the weather n the mrning f May 3rd?
A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.
15．Hw was the park?
A．Big and nisy.B．Clean and green.C．Crwded and small.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】Dear Emily,
Yu said yu went t Hangzhu n May Day vacatin. Nw let me talk abut my shrt vacatin. I went t Hainan. May 1st was Thursday. It was sunny. I gt up early because I wanted t g t the beach. Althugh the beach was crwded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On May 2nd, it was cludy. I visited the museum by bus. There, I learned a lt abut Chinese histry. D yu knw what happened n May 3rd? It was rainy in the mrning. I had t stay in the htel. Luckily, in the afternn, it stpped raining. I enjyed the clean and green park.
Yurs,
Sam
【分析】本文介绍五一假期期间，作者前往海南度假的经历。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：visited the museum by bus，rainy in the mrning等。
11．句意：五一假期艾米丽去哪儿了？A杭州。B海南。C大连，根据听力原文yu went t Hangzhu n May Day vacatin，可知五一假期艾米丽去杭州，故选A。
12．句意：Sam5月1日做了什么？A他在海里游泳。B他参观了博物馆。C他喜欢公园，根据听力原文I wanted t g t the beach. Althugh the beach was crwded, I had great fun swimming in the water.我想去海滩。虽然海滩很拥挤，但我在水中游泳玩得很开心，可知Sam5月1日在海里游泳，故选A。
13．句意：萨姆怎么去博物馆？A步行。B乘坐公共汽车。C骑自行车，根据听力原文visited the museum by bus，可知萨姆乘坐公共汽车去博物馆，故选B。
14．句意：5月3日早上天气怎么样？A晴。B有风。C有雨，根据听力原文D yu knw what happened n May 3rd? It was rainy in the mrning，可知5月3日早上天气有雨，故选C。
15．句意：公园怎么样？A又大又吵。B干净绿色植物多。C拥挤又小，根据听力原文I enjyed the clean and green park，可知公园干净绿色植物多，故选B。
四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have yu seen lins walking n the streets? In China, it ften happens during the new year days. The lins dance t the beat f a drum. They are nt 16． lins. They are dancers in lin clthes.
The lins are part f the 17． that is centuries ld. It started in China. It is meant t bring gd 18． in the cming year. In many Asian cuntries, the new year is 19． with the new mn in January r February. In 2022, Chinese lunar (农历的) new year began 20． February 1.
Usually, a lin is made up f tw 21． . One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy and 22． .
"I think f it as a sprt," says Anthny Huang aged sixteen. He is a(n) 23． f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club. Anthny perfrms as the lin's head. It can weigh 20 punds. Lin dancing is 24． t Anthny. "This traditin really represents(代表) me," he says.
In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men. 25． it is mre inclusive (包容的) tday. LinDanceMe is a lin dancing grup. 26． is in San Francisc, Califrnia. There are bys and girls in the grup. They dance tgether.
Ananda Tang-Lee is seventeen. She says anyne can 27． lin dancing. "Yu have t have 28． that yu can d it," she says.
There are 29． types f lin dances. One f them is 30． Jng. In this ne, lin dancers d tricks（把戏）n ples（杆子）mre than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrbatic(杂技)skills. They als use martial-arts（武术）skills.
16．A． realB． beautifulC． bigD． interesting
17．A． stryB． traditinC． skillD． histry
18．A． habitB． timeC． luckD． way
19．A． celebratedB． fundedC． endedD． stpped
20．A． tB． inC． atD． n
21．A． visitrsB． singersC． dancersD． trainers
22．A． tailB． headC． bdyD． arms
23．A． wrkerB． memberC． listenerD． speaker
24．A． imprtantB． helpfulC． kindD． clse
25．A． BecauseB． IfC． ButD． And
26．A． HeB． SheC． YuD． It
27．A． take ffB． take dwnC． take awayD． take up
28．A． cnfidenceB． experienceC． hbbyD． energy
29．A． sameB． differentC． simpleD． little
30．A． setB． askedC． calledD． carried
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．D；27．D；28．A；29．B；30．C
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；传统节日
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了舞狮。舞狮是中华民族的重要传统，在国内外都非常受欢迎，它是中华民族文化的重要组成部分，其历史源远流长。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：它们不是真正的狮子。real真正的；beautiful漂亮的；big大的；interesting有趣的。根据They are dancers in lin clthes可知，它们不是真正的狮子，他们是舞狮的舞者。故选A。
17．句意：狮子是数百年传统的一部分。stry故事；traditin传统；skill技能；histry历史。根据that is centuries ld可知，舞狮存在几个世纪了，所以是一项传统。故选B。
18．句意：这是为了给来年带来好运。habit习惯；time时间；luck幸运；way方法。根据It is meant t bring gd... in the cming year可知，这是为了给来年带来好运。故选C。
19．句意：在许多亚洲国家，人们在一月或二月的新月时庆祝新年。celebrated庆祝；funded找到；ended结束；stpped停止。根据In many Asian cuntries, the new year is... with the new mn in January r February及语境可知，是指庆祝新年。故选A。
20．句意：2022年，中国农历新年从2月1日开始。t向；in在，后接年/月/季节/泛指的早上、下午、晚上；at在，后接具体时刻；n在……之时，后接日期/星期/具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上。根据February 1可知，是具体日期，用n。故选D。
21．句意：通常，一只狮子由两名舞者组成。visitrs游客；singers歌手；dancers舞者；trainers教练。根据下文One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy...，可知舞狮子是需要两名舞者。故选C。
22．句意：另一名舞者控制身体和尾巴。tail尾巴；head头；bdy身体；ams手。根据One dancer cntrls the head. The ther cntrls the bdy and...可知，一名舞者控制头部，一名控制身体和尾巴。故选A。
23．句意：他是纽约华人共济会运动俱乐部的成员。wrker工人；member成员；listener听众；speaker演讲者。根据He is a(n)... f the New Yrk Chinese Freemasns Athletic Club可知，他是俱乐部的成员之一，a member f表示，……的一员。故选B。
24．句意：舞狮对Anthny来说很重要。imptant重要的；helpful有帮助的；kind友善的；clse亲密的。根据下文This traditin really represents(代表) me可知，舞狮对Anthny来说很重要。故选A。
25．句意：但今天它更具包容性。Because因为；If如果；But但是；And和。根据In the past, lin dancing was perfrmed mstly by men... it is mre inclusivetday可知，此处表示转折关系，应用but。故选C。
26．句意：它位于加利福尼亚州的旧金山。He他；She她；Yu你，你们；It它。根据上文Lin Dance Me is a lin dancing grup可知，此处是指代舞狮团，应用it。故选D。
27．句意：她说任何人都可以从事舞狮。take ff脱下，起飞；take dwn记下；take away把……收起来；take up开始，从事。根据anyne can ... lin dancing可知，任何人都可以从事舞狮。故选D。
28．句意：你必须有信心你能做到。cnfidence信心；experience经验；hbby爱好；energy能量。根据yu can d it可知，是指有信心做到。故选A。
29．句意：舞狮有不同的类型。same相同的；different不同的；simple简单的；little少的。根据下文One f them可知，是有不同的类型。故选B。
30．句意：其中一种叫Jng。set树立，设置；asked询问，要求；called称呼；carried运送。根据Jng可知，是一种舞狮的名称，be called表示"被叫做"。故选C。
五、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读理解
Winter is cming, the weather is getting clder and clder.
31．Which f the fllwing is prbably a sign f a cld?
A．Having a lw fever.B．Having a tthache.
C．Always feeling hungry.D．Being thirsty all the time.
32．Yu will cugh less, if yu____.
A．turn n a humidifierB．have sme ht sup
C．take mre exerciseD．have a ht bath
33．The last part is mainly abut____.
A．what the signs f a cld are.
B．why yung children catch a cld easily.
C．why we shuld develp healthy habits
D．what we can d t feel better if we have a cld.
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．D
【知识点】说明文；疾病与防治
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了感冒的症状以及针对患感冒如何尽早康复提出了一些建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
31．细节题。根据Signs (迹象) f a cld: lw fever可知，低烧是感冒的迹象，故选A。
32．细节题。根据Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup可知，喝一些鸡汤，可以让自己减少咳嗽，故选B。
33．主旨题。根据Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup…可知，最后一部分是针对感冒了做什么可以让自己好得快一点的建议，故选D。
阅读理解
Imagine yu are a member n yur schl's ftball team. Yu are playing against anther schl. Yur ppnent appears t be strng. At halftime, the ther team is ahead f yurs by the scre f 2-0. Are yu feeling sad because f this? "Oh! It culdn't be wrse! It's almst impssible fr us t win nw. "
On February 6, China's wmen's natinal ftball team faced a similar situatin. It was the final f the 2022 AFC Wmen's Asian Cup. The ladies were playing against the wmen's ftball team f Suth Krea. The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans.
Hwever, the Chinese players n the field (球场) didn't lse heart. Instead, they fught back. In the secnd half f the match, Tang Jiali, Zhang Linyan and Xia Yuyi each scred a gal. The result f the match: China beat Suth Krea 3-2. It was the ninth time in the turnament's(锦标赛的) histry that China's wmen's natinal ftball team had been able t lift the Asian Cup in victry. Peple all ver the cuntry were excited abut the win.
Many ftball fans chalk this win up（归功于）t the "spirit f China's wmen's natinal ftball team". Even when they had t play against an "unbeatable" team, the ladies never gave up.
Nw let's get back t the match at the beginning f this article. Why wuld yu be feeling discuraged? D yu knw fr sure that yur team will lse? In many matches thrughut yur life, yu may find yurself falling behind at halftime. Dn't lse heart just yet! Yu may still be able t make a cmeback and win!
34．What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "ppnent"?
A．教练B．对手C．运动员D．门卫
35．Hw did many Chinese ftball fans feel at the halftime scre f the China's wmen's natinal ftball team n February 6?
A．Bred.B．Happy.C．Sad.D．Satisfied.
36．Make the sentences in a right rder(顺序).
①China beat Suth Krea 3-2 in the final match.
②The Chinese players n the field didn't lse heart.
③Chinese ftball fans were excited abut the win.
④The wmen's ftball team lst t the team f Suth Krea 2-0 at half time
A．④②①③B．②④③①C．④②③①D．③①②④
37．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．As lng as we wrk hard, we can d anything well.
B．If yu want t succeed, yu must fail first.
C．China is strnger than Suth Krea in many fields.
D．Dn't lse heart in the face f failure.
【答案】34．B
35．C
36．A
37．D
【知识点】人物传记类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了中国女足精神。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
34．词义猜测题。根据Yu are playing against anther schl可知，你们要和另一个学校比赛，此处表示对手。故选B。
35．细节题。根据The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans可知，中国的球迷很失望，此处的情绪表示难过。故选C。
36．细节题。根据第二段The halftime scre (2-0) came as a big disappintment t many Chinese ftball fans.，Hwever, the Chinese players n the field didn't lse heart.，The result f the match: China beat Suth Krea 3-2.，Peple all ver the cuntry were excited abut the win."可知，事件发生的顺序是④②①③。故选A。
37．推断题。根据in many matches thrughut yur life, yu may find yurself falling behind at halftime. Dn't lse heart just yet!可知，在你一生中的许多比赛中，你可能会发现自己在半场落后，先别灰心。故选D。
阅读理解
Lve, a frever tpic in human histry, is als an everlasting theme(永恒的主题) in Chinese literature and petry. What symbl means lve in yur cuntry --the heart, rse, swan（天鹅）, r dve（鸽子）?
There is a famus classic Chinese pem,"Lve Seeds". It is a Tang Dynasty pem, written by pet Wang Wei. He used red beans t express his lnging fr ne f his friends. Red beans are als seen as "lve seeds" in China. As time ges n, Chinese peple have been using red beans t express a feeling f missing between lvers.
Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are ften hard and cme in a heart shape. They are similar in clr t that f bld and can be stred fr a lng time. Red beans mean lve and fidelity(忠诚). Men give red beans t their lvers t shw their fidelity, while wmen wear jewelry(首饰) made f red beans fr a happy life.
The pet wishes his faraway friend t cllect as many red beans as pssible, as the beans will remind his friend f the pet.
Instead f expressing lve t thers by saying "I lve yu" r "I miss yu", Chinese peple are mre likely t express feelings f lve in a symblic way in Chinese literature. Fr example, pets use pears (the same prnunciatin as"离") t describe the mment f parting.
Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this.
38．What's the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T list all kinds f signs f lve.
B．T shw the imprtance f lve.
C．T tell the subject the text talks abut.
D．T explain the imprtance f the heart.
39．What is seen as "lve seeds" in China?
A．The heart.B．Rses.C．Swans.D．Red beans.
40．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Red beans are gd fr all kinds f meanings.
B．Men hpe t get mre red beans frm wmen.
C．Wmen wear jewelry made f red beans fr a lver.
D．What characters and symblic meanings red beans have.
41．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Chinese culture and wrds are full f charm.
B．Chinese peple like t express their lve directly.
C．Chinese peple always express thughts and feelings in petry.
D．It is nt plite t express lve t thers by directly saying "l lve yu".
【答案】38．C
39．D
40．D
41．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍红豆的象征意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
38．推断题。文章第一段主要讲述爱情是一个永恒的主题以及爱情的象征物，目的在于点明文章的主题。故选C。
39．细节题。根据Red beans are als seen as‘lve seeds'in China. 可知，红豆在中国也被视为爱情种子，故选D。
40．主旨题。根据第三段中的Red beans have a strng meaning in Chinese culture可知，本段讲述红豆的象征意义。故选D。
41．推断题。根据Chinese peple lve t use pems t express their deep thughts and feelings. The charm(魅力) f Chinese culture and wrds is shwn by several wrds because f this可知，中国的文化和文字充满魅力。故选A。
阅读理解
Scientists have wrked ut when the Sun will die. It wn't be any time sn. It will be in 10 billin years. The scientists are frm the University f Manchester in the UK. They predict that in abut 5 billin years frm nw, the Sun will turn int a "red giant". This is the scientific name given t a star at the end f its life. When the Sun becmes a red giant（红巨星）, its center will get smaller. Its uter layers（外层） will spread（延伸） as far as Mars. This means the Earth will be burnt and disappear. After the Sun turns int a red giant, it will becme a planetary nebula(行星状星云). This is a bubble (气泡) f gas and space dust（尘埃）. The scientists say n humans will be n Earth when the Sun dies ut. Humans will disappear in arund ne 1 billin years frm nw.
The Sun is still quite yung in space. It is just 4. 6 billin years ld. This means it is nly arund ne third int its lifespan（寿命）.
Prfessr Albert Zijlstra, a scientist frm the University f Manchester, explained what happens at the end f a star's life. He said,"When a star dies, gives ff plenty f gas and dust int space. This reveals (揭示) the star's cre. By this pint in the star's life, it is running ut f fuel. " He said it turns ff and dies in the end.
Prfessr Zijlstra was happy that mdern science calculate (计算)the age f stars and what will happen t them. He said we can measure the presence（存在） stars in distant galaxies（遥远星系）, and"we even have fund what the Sun will d when it dies".
42．The underlined wrd "It" refers t"____"
A．the time when the Sun diesB．the way hw the Sun dies
C．the place where the Sun diesD．the reasn why the Sun dies
43．If the Sun turns int a "red giant", it means____.
A．it will becme smaller.
B．its life is ver.
C．it has becme anther planet.
D．it will becme the same as Mars.
44．What will happen when the Sun dies?
①The Earth will be burnt and disappear.
②Humans will disappear.
③It will becme a bubble that is made f gas and space dust.
④ Mars will disappear after it.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③④
45．What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Mdern technlgy can d anything.
B．Space is n lnger a secret t scientists.
C．Great prgress has been made in the study f space.
D．Mdern technlgy has nt prvided great help fr the study f the Sun.
【答案】42．A
43．B
44．A
45．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了太阳将在100亿年后灭亡，科学家们通过科学研究和预测，告诉了我们在太阳灭亡的过程中会发生什么。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
42．词义猜测题。根据Scientists have wrked ut when the Sun will die. It wn't be any time sn. It will be in 10 billin years.可知，此处it指的是太阳消亡的时间。故选A。
43．推断题。根据the Sun will turn int a‘red giant'. This is the scientific name given t a star at the end f its life可知，如果太阳变成"红巨星"，就意味着它生命的结束。故选B。
44．细节题。根据When the Sun becmes a red giant…Humans will disappear in arund ne 1 billin years frm nw.可知，当太阳消亡的时候，地球也随之消亡；人类将消失；太阳消亡后会变成由气体和太空尘埃组成的行星状星云。文章并没有提到火星会随着太阳的消亡而消失。故选A。
45．主旨题。本段主要讲的是在现代科学的帮助下，科学家对太空的研究已经取得了很大的成果，如现代科学可以计算出恒星的年龄以及它们会发生什么，可以测量遥远的星系中恒星的存在，甚至已经发现了太阳消亡后会发生什么。故选C。
六、、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
46．It is natural fr us ur parents when they get ld.
47．Many teenagers enjy listening t music because it's .
48．La She is ne f the greatest Chinese writers f the century.
49．We had better mney fr the pr children.
50．Of the three cinemas, Mvie Wrld is the t my hme.
【答案】46．t lk after
47．relaxing
48．twentieth
49．raise
50．clsest
【知识点】序数词；最高级的一般句式；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】relax，放松，twenty，二十，raise，捐款，clse，近的，lk after，照顾
【点评】考查选词填空，注意识记序数词，形容词，不定式，根据的用法。
46．句意：当我们的父母年老时，我们照顾他们是情理之中的。it is+adj.+fr sb. t d sth."，表示"做某事是……的，故用不定式，根据ur parents when they get ld，可知我们照顾他们是情理之中的。故用lk after，故填t lk after。
47．句意：许多青少年喜欢听音乐，因为它让人放松。此处应用形容词做表语，根据listening t music，可知是放松，relax是动词，relaxing，是形容词，令人放松的，故填relaxing。
48．句意：老舍是二十世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。此处缺修饰词，根据常识可知，老舍是20世纪的一名作家，再结合单数名词century可知，此处应用提示词twenty的序数词形式twentieth，表示二十世纪。故填twentieth。
49．句意：我们最好为贫困儿童筹款。had better d sth，固定搭配，根据fr the pr children，可知为贫困儿童筹款，raise，是动词，故填raise。
50．句意：在这三个电影院中，电影世界是离我家最近的。根据Of the three cinemas，是最高级标志，根据提示词可知，此处是指在比较三家电影院中距离的远近，故yclse，最高级是clsest。故填clsest。
B. 根据短文内容和所给提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Fitness Buses
Many peple in Lndn are t busy t d exercise in the gym. 51． (然而),they will sn get the 52． (机会)t d exercise n the way t and frm wrk. That will change the peple's life. They can d exercise 53． (当……时候)they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes（健身自行车）are fixed(安装) n the buses s that peple can make full use f the time t d exercise.
The fitness bikes will take the place f the seats n the changed buses. That 54． (允许) peple t d exercise as much as they can n the way t wrk. After getting ff the buses, peple can take a bath, have a drink and then g t wrk.
The 55． (令人兴奋的) idea fr the fitness buses cmes frm James Balfur and Giles Dean. "It is nt a difficult thing t 56． (提高)peple's lives by changing the buses," Balfur said. "Sme peple want t g t the gym t make themselves strnger and 57． (更好的),but they have n time t d it during the day. This gives them a great way t 58． (度过) the time nt just travelling t wrk. "
On the ther hand, safety is the 59． (最大的) prblem fr the gd idea. Balfur said, "We are wrking with bus cmpanies and the 60． (政府)t make the buses healthy and safe. "
【答案】51．Hwever；52．chance(s)；53．while\when；54．allws；55．exciting；56．imprve；57．better；58．spend；59．biggest；60．gvernment
【知识点】社会现象类；新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一种即将在伦敦投入使用的新型公交车——健身公交车。在这种公交车上，健身自行车代替了原来的座位，人们可以在上下班的途中在公交车上健身。这种公交车可以解决人们因工作繁忙，没有时间去健身的困扰。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根所给提示词词意，拼写正确形式，注意主谓一致，比较级，最高级，名词，形容词等多种用法。
51．句意：然而，他们很快会获得在上下班途中锻炼的机会。有逗号隔开，然而，hwever，空处位于句首，故填Hwever。
52．句意：然而，他们很快会获得在上下班途中锻炼的机会。the定冠词修饰名词，机会，chance，是，词，单复数形式均可，故填chance(s)。
53．句意：当他们乘坐公交车的时候，他们可以锻炼。当……时候，while/when，引导时间状语从句，故填while/when。
54．句意：那允许人们在上班途中尽可能多地锻炼。允许，allw，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是that，单数代词，因此空处填allw的第三人称单数形式，故填allws。
55．句意：这个令人兴奋的健身公交车的创意来自James Balfur和Giles Dean。 令人兴奋的，exciting，形容词作定语。故填exciting。
56．句意：通过改变公交车来提高人们的生活不是一件难事。提高，imprve，此处，由于空处位于动词不定式符号t的后面，因此空处填imprve的原形即可，故填imprve。
57．句意：一些人想要去健身房（健身）使他们自己更强壮，更好。更好的，better，形容词比较级，故填better。
58．句意：这给了他们很好的方法来度过时间而不是仅仅去上班。度过，spend，动词，a way t d，做某事的办法，故用动词原形，故填spend。
59．句意：另一方面，这个好主意的最大的问题是安全性。最大的，更好定冠词the，可知是最高级，biggest。故填biggest。
60．句意：我们正在和公交车公司和政府合作来使公交车健康、安全。the定冠词修饰名词，政府，gvernment，是名词，故填gvernment。
七、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I have sme wnderful childhd memries(童年回忆). When I was yung, I always played tgether 61． my cusins in my grandparents` huse. My grandparents had a large swimming pnd (池塘) in 62． (they) garden. We spent many 63． (interested) summer days there 64． fact, it was a fish pnd befre, but my grandpa made it a swimming pnd after all the fish (die) 65． .
Anther memry f my childhd was abut my fifth birthday. My parents held a party fr me. My friends and I sang and danced 66． (happy) at the party. I gt a lt f 67． (present) t. Then my dad tld me t take smething ut f the car. I pened the car bt (汽车行李箱) and saw 68． bike. I thanked my parents fr 69． (give) me the present that I wanted t have s much. I didn't want t ask fr smething, 70． smetimes my parents did a lt fr me. I thanked them very much.
【答案】61．with；62．their；63．interesting；64．In；65．died；66．happily；67．presents；68．a；69．giving；70．but
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文中作者介绍了自己美好的童年回忆。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意过去时，副词，名词复数，动名词，形容词性物主代词等多种用法。
61．句意：当我小的时候，我总是和我的表兄妹一起在我祖父母的房子里玩。根据I always played tgether…my cusins in my grandparents` huse可知，此处是表达，play with sb，与某人一起玩，固定搭配。故填with。
62．句意：我的祖父母在他们的花园里有一个大游泳池。they，主格，他们，本句主语是My grandparents，空处用在名词garden前，所以此处应该用形容词性物主代词their，表达他们的花园。故填their。
63．句意：我们在那里度过了许多有趣的夏日。interested，形容词，感兴趣的，修饰人，空处用来形容summer days，应该用interesting，表达有趣的夏日。故填interesting。
64．句意：事实上，它以前是一个鱼塘，但在所有的鱼都死了之后，我爷爷把它变成了一个游泳池。in fact，事实上，固定搭配，in位于句首首字母大写。故填In。
65．句意：事实上，它以前是一个鱼塘，但在所有的鱼都死了之后，我爷爷把它变成了一个游泳池。die，动词，死，根据but my grandpa made…可知，句子是一般过去时，此处是时间状语从句的谓语，从句是一般过去时，所以用动词die的过去式died。故填died。
66．句意：我和朋友们在晚会上高兴地又唱又跳。happy是形容词，开心的，空处修饰动词sang and danced，应该用副词形式happily。开心地，故填happily。
67．句意：我也收到了很多礼物。a lt 修饰名词复数形式，许多，present是可数名词，礼物。故填presents。
68．句意：我打开汽车后备箱，看到一辆自行车。bike是辅音音素开头的名词单数，故用不定冠词a表示泛指一个。故填a。
69．句意：我感谢父母给了我一份我非常想要的礼物。give是动词，给，介词fr后用动名词形式，故填giving。
70．句意：我不想要求什么，但有时我的父母为我做了很多。空后句smetimes my parents did a lt fr me与空前句I didn't want t ask fr smething是转折关系，应该用连词but。但是，故填but。
八、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面的短文，将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
ChatGPT has been in the news since it shws n Nvember 30th, 2022. It can talk with humans freely. ChatGPT is develped by Open AI, which is funded by Eln Musk and Sam Altman. 71． .
Prvide help in ding hmewrk
ChatGPT is an AI-pwered chatbt(聊天机器人)that can help kids with their hmewrk. It uses natural language prcessing(自然语言处理) t understand questins and prvide answers t them. ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts (概念). 72． . With ChatGPT, kids can get help with their hmewrk anytime, anywhere.
Understand the basic(基本的) knwledge
ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy（技术）and AI wrk. 73． . What's mre, kids can als learn hw t use natural language prcessing and machine learning algrithms (算法) t make their chatbt smarter. ChatGPT can als help kids t imprve their writing skills.
74．
ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding（编码） by ffering them with a cnversatinal interface (对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers. 75． . What's mre, ChatGPT can ffer useful help and tips by the learning prcess, making it easier fr kids t understand and use the cncepts they are learning.
【答案】71．C；72．B；73．E；74．A；75．D
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍ChatGPT的功能。Learn hw t cde. 学习如何编码。
B.It can als help kids find useful text and tpics. 它还可以帮助孩子们找到有用的文本和主题。
C.Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it. 现在这个平台是免费的，孩子们可以用它做很多事情。
D.This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept. 这意味着孩子们可以玩ChatGPT来获得编码概念的知识和理解。
E.By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.通过使用ChatGPT，孩子们可以组成自己的对话式人工智能聊天机器人并加入其中。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
71．根据Prvide help in ding hmewr以及Understand the basic(基本的) knwledge可知，此处说的是孩子们能用ChatGPT做的事情，可知是现在这个平台是免费的，孩子们可以用它做很多事情。故选C。
72．根据上文ChatGPT can nt nly ffer step-by-step ways t slve prblems and explain cncepts 可知，此处说的是ChatGPT也能做的事情，可知是它还可以帮助孩子们找到有用的文本和主题。故选B。
73．根据上文ChatGPT can help kids t learn the basic knwledge and get a better understanding f hw the technlgy(技术) and AI wrk可知，此处与了解人工智能的技术和工作有关，可知是通过使用ChatGPT，孩子们可以组成自己的对话式AI聊天机器人并加入其中。故选E。
74．根据ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding可知，此处与学习编码有关，可知是学习如何编码。故选A。
75．根据上文ChatGPT can help kids in learning cding(编码) by ffering them with a cnversatinal interface(对话界面) that can be used t ask questins and receive answers.可知，此处与通过使用ChatGPT来学习编码有关，可知是这意味着孩子们可以通过和ChatGPT玩来获得编码概念的知识和理解。故选D。
九、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76． 为全面落实大课间体育活动制度，你校每天统一安排30分钟的大课间，进行形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的思维导图，以"The Sunshine Break"为题，给某英文报"校园体育"栏目投稿。
要求：1）文中包含所给思维导图要点提示，可适当补充。2）100词左右，首句已经给出，不计入词数。
The Sunshine Break
There is a 30-minute break in ur schl every day.
【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文，为全面落实大课间体育活动制度，你校每天统一安排30分钟的大课间，进行形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的思维导图，以"The Sunshine Break"为题，给某英文报"校园体育"栏目投稿。文章时态要用一般现在时，人称主要用第一第三人称。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中take an active part in，ifferent kinds f，in my pinin，such as例如等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了there be句型There are many different kinds f activities fr us, such as Wushu, running, vlleyball exercises, rpe skipping and many ther sprts，大大增加了信息的容量，使文章增色不少。
Yu wake up and dn't feel well. Yu have a headache and dn't want t get ut f bed. And yu can't breathe ut f yur nse. What's wrng? Yu may have a cld.
Signs (迹象) f a cld
*lw fever
*cughing
*runny nse and watery eyes
*feeling cld, tired and nt hungry
*hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse
*Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup.
*A humidifier (加湿器) helps yur nse feel better.
*Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
*If yu're wrried t much, yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
relax, twenty, raise, clse, lk after
A. Learn hw t cde（编码）.
B. It can als help kids find useful text and tpics.
C. Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it.
D. This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept.
E. By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.
Yu wake up and dn't feel well. Yu have a headache and dn't want t get ut f bed. And yu can't breathe ut f yur nse. What's wrng? Yu may have a cld.
Signs (迹象) f a cld
*lw fever
*cughing
*runny nse and watery eyes
*feeling cld, tired and nt hungry
*hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse
*Ht drinks make yu cugh less, s have sme chicken sup.
*A humidifier (加湿器) helps yur nse feel better.
*Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
*If yu're wrried t much, yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
relax, twenty, raise, clse, lk after
A. Learn hw t cde（编码）.
B. It can als help kids find useful text and tpics.
C. Nw the platfrm is free and children can d many things with it.
D. This means that kids can play with ChatGPT t get knwledge and understanding f cding cncept.
E. By using ChatGPT, kids can make up their wn cnversatinal AI chatbt and jin it.
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