人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 词汇语法知识及练习

这是一份人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 6 I'm watching TV. 词汇语法知识及练习，共13页。
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.语法知识及练习一、单词详解1. newspaper n.报纸new adj.新的 news n.新闻，不可数名词 paper n. 纸；纸张，不可数名词newspaper n. 报纸，可数名词，复数形式为newspapersread a newspaper 看报纸read a book 看书use v.使用；运用useful adj.有用的 useless adj.无用的 use up 用尽；用光soup n.汤（不可数名词）make soup 做汤wash v.洗wash clothes 洗衣服 wash away 冲走movie n.电影（复-movies）film n.电影（英）8. go to the movies 去电影院watch a movie 看电影 movie star 电影明星just adv.只是；恰好just now 刚刚10. eat out 出去吃饭house n.房子（复-houses） housework n.家务（不可数名词）12. drink v.喝 n.饮料drink表示饮料时，一般情况下是不可数名词，但是表示饮料的种类或者份数时，是可数名词。drink water 喝水 drink up 喝光tea n.茶；茶叶（不可数名词）14. drink tea 喝茶15. tomorrow n.明天；未来 （一般用于一般将来时)16. pool n.游泳池；水池（复-pools）swimming pool 游泳池16. shop v.购物 n.商店（复-shops）go shopping 去购物supermarket n.超市（复-supermarkets）super adj.超级的 market n.市场18. man n.男人；人复数形式为men相似单词：woman 女人——womenpoliceman 警察——policemenpolicewoman 女警察——policewomenEnglishman 英国人——Englishmen Frenchman 法国人——Frenchmen19. race n.竞赛（复-races）20. host n.主人；东道主host family 寄宿家庭21. study v.& n. 学习；研究study for a test为考试而学习study hard 努力学习22. state n.州（复-states）23. the United States（of America）（abbr.the US,the USA）美国；美利坚合众国American adj.美国的；美洲的 n.美国人；美洲人复数形式为：Americans25. dragon n.龙（复-dragons）26. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节27. any adj.任何的；任一的 pron.任何；任一（既可以放在可数名词复数前，也可以放在不可数名词前）练习一：选用some或者any 填空Please bring_______notebooks.I don't want to do _______ work.Are there _______rules in your home?Would you like _______bread?other adj.另外的；其他的 pron.另外的人（或物）选用other、the other 、another、 others 或者 the others 填空I want to find _______ friends.There are fifty students in our class, some are boys, and _______ are girls.Are there _______rules in your home?I don't like this dress, I want _______ one.Lily enjoys helping _______ very much.I have two sisters, one is a nurse and _______ is a teacher.29. young adj.幼小的；年轻的 old adj.年老的；旧的child n.儿童 复数形式为：children Children’s Day 儿童节miss v.怀念；思念；错过Miss 小姐 miss the bus错过公共汽车 miss it 怀念它32. wish v.希望make a wish 许愿 wish to do sth.希望做某事delicious adj.可口的；美味的deliciously adv.可口地still adv.还；仍然放在动词（一般时态的be动词除外）之前，助动词之后living room 客厅bedroom n. 卧室 bathroom n.浴室 kitchen n.厨房 study n.书房二、单词背诵（带音标）第31页单词（p31）1. newspaper /'nju:z,peɪpə/ , /'nu:z,peɪpər/n.报纸2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. use /ju:z/ v.使用；运用4. soup /su:p/ n.汤5. make soup 做汤6. wash /wɔʃ/ , /wɔ:ʃ/ v.洗第32页单词（p32）7. movie /'mu:vi/ n.电影8. go to the movies 去电影院9. just /dʒʌst/ adv.只是；恰好10. eat out 出去吃饭第33页单词（p33）11. house /haus/ n.房子12. drink /drɪŋk/ v.喝 n.饮料13. tea /ti:/ n.茶；茶叶14. drink tea 喝茶15. tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/ , /tə'ma:rəu/ n.明天；未来第34页单词（p34）16. pool /pu:l/ n.游泳池；水池16. shop /ʃɔp/ , /ʃa:p/v.购物 n.商店17. supermarket /'su:pə(r),ma:(r)kət/ n.超市18. man /mæn/ n.男人；人第35页单词（p35）19. race /reɪs/ n.竞赛20. host /həust/ n.主人；东道主21. study /'stʌdi/ v.& n. 学习；研究22. state /steɪt/ n.州23. the United States /ju'naɪtɪd'steɪts/（of America）（abbr.the US,the USA）美国；美利坚合众国24. American /ə'merɪkən/ adj.美国的；美洲的 n.美国人；美洲人25. dragon /'drægən/ n.龙26. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节27. any /'eni/ adj.任何的；任一的 pron.任何；任一28. other /'ʌðə(r)/ adj.另外的；其他的 pron.另外的人（或物）29. young /jʌŋ/ adj.幼小的；年轻的30. child /tʃaɪld/ n.儿童31. miss /mɪs/ v.怀念；思念；错过32. wish /wɪʃ/ v.希望33. delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ adj.可口的；美味的34. still /stɪl/ adv.还；仍然第36页单词（p36）35. living room 客厅加粗字体为重点词汇，红色为重要短语Steve /sti:v/   史蒂夫（男名）Laura /'lɔ:rə/   劳拉（女名）三．重要短语Unit 6 I’m watching TV.课后练习题单项选择( )1. Mark________on the phone now. are talking B．is talkingC．talks D．talk( )2. —What are they doing? .—They’re ________the computer.to useing B．is usingC．using D．are using( )3. —Is she playing the violin? .— ________. She’s reading a newspaper.Yes, she is B．No, she isC. Yes, she isn’t D．No, she isn’t( )4. Xiaoming ________ books every day, but he ________ TV now.is reading watches B.is reading is watchingC．reads watches D．reads is watching( )5. Listen!A bird _______in the tree. is singing B．singC．sings D. are singing( )6. —Are there ________ villagers in this small town—Yes, there are________villagers in this small town. some some B．any anyC．any some D．some any( )7. I like this restaurant, its food is ________.young B．badC．Delicious D．terrible( )8. Even though he is seventy years old, he ________wants to learn something new.still B．justC．either D．already( )9. —Could you please________ your clothes?—Okay, Mom, I'll go right away.wish B.washC．wishes D．washes( )10. I also want ________vegetables and fruitsanother B．the othersC．others D．other二、英汉互译1. 客厅 9. read a newpaper2. 寄宿家庭 10. use the computer3. 去看电影 11. eat out4. 做汤 12. wash the dishes5. 在电视上 13. Dragon Boat Festival6. 打电话 14. that’s sound good7. 美国 15. any other8. 我家人的照片 16. study for a test三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Don't speak, your brother________（sleep）.2. It’s 6 o’clock now.My mother________（make）breakfast for me.3.There are three _______（child）in my uncle’s home.4. I wish _______（finish）my homework quickly.5. My grandpa often _______（drink）tea.动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词readreadsreadreading动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词useusesusedusing动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词makemakesmademaking动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词washwasheswashedwashing动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词gogoeswentgoing动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词eateatsateeating动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词drinkdrinksdrunkdrinking动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词shopshopsshoppedshopping动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词studystudiesstudiedstudyingsome和any的区别some通常用于肯定句，也可用于表示建议的疑问句中I have some pencils.我有一些铅笔。Would you like some juice?你想要一些果汁吗？any用于否定句和疑问句She doesn’t have any money.她没有钱。Does he have any friends?他有一些朋友吗？other、the other 、another、 others 和the others的区别other其他的,另外的,泛指另一个另一些，常与可数名词复数连用，与数词连用时，放在数词之后ten other days另外的十天other books其他的书the other表（两者中的）另一个,常用于one..the other..的句型中He has two books,one is a storybook,the other is a comic book.他有两本书，一本是故事书，另一本是漫画书。another泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个，与数词连用时，放在数词之前another two days另外的两天others指别的,其他人是other的复数形式.相当于other+可数名词复数She likes to help others.她喜欢帮助别人.the othersthe other 的复数形式,特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物”,相当于the other +可数名词复数，一般常用于some..the others..的句型中Here are some fruits, some are bananas, and the others are pears.这里有一些水果，一些是香蕉，剩下的一些是梨。动词原形三单形式过去式现在分词wishwisheswishedwishingwatch TV 看电视read a newspaper 看报纸talk on the phone 打电话listen to a CD 听CDuse the computer 使用电脑make soup 做汤wash the dishes 清洗餐具kind of 有点儿；稍微what about ......怎么样go to the movies 去看电影that’s sound good 听起来不错wash my clothes 洗我的衣服eat out 出去吃饭half past six 六点半see you then 到时见clean the house 打扫房子drink tea 喝茶watch boat races 观看赛艇比赛host family 寄宿家庭make zongzi 制作粽子think about 思考；考虑the United States 美国Dragon Boat Festival 端午节on TV 在电视上any other 任何其他living room 客厅a picture of my family 我家人的照片at home 再在家study fo a test 为考试而学习