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初中英语冀教版(2024)八年级下册Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call?精品课件ppt
展开What are sme f the differences in spken Chinese in different parts f China?
What are sme f the differences in spken English?
British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ ]adj. 不列颠的;英国的;英国人的;英国英语的n. (总称)英国人; 英国英语Britain n.英国
Yu can see many British buildings in the picture.
The mdern washrm makes peple feel cmfrtable.
washrm [ˈwɒʃrum] n. 盥洗室
Bathrms are necessary fr every family.
bathrm [ˈbɑːθrum] n. 浴室;盥洗室
Can yu spell the wrd fr us?
spell [spel] v. 拼写过去式:spelled/spelt过去分词:spelled/speltspelling n. 拼写
I’m searching fr the prnunciatin f the wrd.
prnunciatin [prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃən]n. 发音;读法prnunce v. 发……的音
grammar [ˈɡræmə] n. 语法
The grammar is imprtant in English learning.
translate [trænsˈleɪt] v. 翻译translate… int…把……翻译成……
Can yu translate this sentence int Chinese?
American [əˈmerɪkən] adj. 美国的 n. 美国人America 美国
The American living habits are different frm urs.
Australian[ɔːˈstreɪljən]adj. 澳大利亚(人)的n. 澳大利亚人Australia 澳大利亚
What d Australian peple d in their free time?
Britishwashrmbathrmspellprnunciatin
adj. 不列颠的;英国的; 英国人的;英国英语的n. (总称)英国人; 英国英语n. 盥洗室n. 浴室;盥洗室v. 拼写n. 发音;读法
grammartranslateAmericanAustralianprnunce
n. 语法v. 翻译adj. 美国的 n. 美国人adj. 澳大利亚(人)的n. 澳大利亚人v. 发音;读法
Read the wrds in the pictures. Pay attentin t the differences between British English and American English.
Listen t the dialgue and chse the crrect wrds.
A: Hell Tina! I dn’t knw hw t (express/say/shw) myself well. Any advice? B: Sure. Why nt talk with thers in public? I think that might help. A: I knw, but smetimes it’s hard fr me t (prnunce/spell/say) the wrds and sentences crrectly. Instead, I need t (prnunce/spell/write) them, which makes me feel embarrassed.
Let’s D It!
B: Oh! That’s the prblem. Then try t imprve yur spken English first.A: Gd idea! I’ll (phne/ring up/ask fr) my freign teacher t make a plan. Thanks!
It’s evening. Brian is chatting nline with David, a new friend frm New Yrk. David: Hi Brian! Hw are yu ding? Brian: Gd, thanks! We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia. I wuld like t ask my Chinese friend sme questins abut clurs in China. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.
David: Ring up? What d yu mean? Phnes dn’t g up when they ring. They can’t fly!Brian: “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne. David: That’s different. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English.
Brian: That’s true. Smetimes we describe the same thing in different ways r use different wrds. We say “in a team”, while yu say “n a team”. And yu use “washrm” r “bathrm” instead f “tilet”. David: Yu have “autumn” instead f “fall”, and yu spell clr “c--l--u-r”.
Brian: There are als sme differences in prnunciatin and even in grammar. I remember asking my cusin t translate things fr me when I first came t Canada. “Are we speaking the same language?” I asked myself.
David: Ha ha! Did yu knw that there is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English? They are different, but they are all English. By the way, sme Canadians use the wrd “eh” at the end f their sentences. It’s prnunced like the letter “A”. What des it mean?
Brian: It is a friendly way f saying “D yu understand?” r “D yu agree?”David: Oh, I see. That’s interesting, eh?
1. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.
ring up 给……打电话ring up是“动词+副词”型短语,若宾语为代词,必须放在二者之间;若宾语为名词,放在ring和up之间或者up之后均可。e.g. They ften ring up their parents. 他们经常给父母打电话。
Language pints
【拓展】其他表示给某人打电话的表达: (1) call/phne/telephne sb. (2) give sb. a call/ring(3) make a telephne call t sb.
2. Phnes dn’t g up when they ring.
g up 上升; 升起g up为固定短语,表示由低到高升起的过程。其反义短语为g dwn,意为“下降;落下”。e.g. The sun ges up in the east and ges dwn in the west. 太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。
(1) difference n. 差异;不同之处different adj. 不同的常用短语:a/the difference(s) between… and… ……与……之间的不同之处 be different frm… 和……不同e.g. What is the difference between this museum and that museum? 这两个博物馆之间的差异是什么?
3. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English.
(2) quite a few 相当多;不少quite a few意为“相当多;不少”,修饰可数名词的复数形式。quite a little意为“许多;相当多”,修饰不可数名词。e.g. Quite a few students g smewhere interesting during the summer hliday. 相当多学生在暑假去有趣的地方。There is quite a little water in the river, s be careful when yu stay there. 河里有相当多的水,所以在那的时候一定要小心。
4. I remember asking my cusin t translate things fr me when I first came t Canada.
translate... int... 把……翻译成……be translated frm... 译自……;由……译成e.g. Can yu translate the sentence int English? 你能把这句话翻译成英语吗?
【拓展】translatin 翻译;译本 translatr 翻译;译员
5. It’s prnunced like the letter “A”.
prnunce v. 发音;读法prnunciatin n.发音;读法e.g. I dn’t knw hw t prnunce this wrd. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。I like yur prnunciatin which is much better than me. 我喜欢你的发音,你的发音比我的好多了。
6. Why nt talk with thers in public?
in public 当众,公开地类似介词短语: in persn 亲自 in silence 沉默地 in fact 事实上e.g. Srry, sir. Yu can’t smke in public. 对不起,先生,你不能在公共场合吸烟。
What differences between British English and American English are mentined in the lessn? Tick the crrect answers.
□In British English, peple “ring up” smene, while in American English, peple “call” smene. □British peple “pst” things, while Americans “mail” things. □British peple use the “tilet”, while Americans g t the “washrm” r “bathrm”.
□British peple say “at the weekend” instead f “n the weekend” like Americans. □In England, peple use the wrd “lift” instead f “elevatr” like in America. □British peple spell “centre” instead f “center”. □British peple say “autumn”, while Americans say “fall”.
washrm/bathrm
Wrk in grups. Talk abut the differences between British English and American English and then fill in the table.
1. This jacket is different _____ that ne. This ne is cheaper and mre fashinable. A. t B. at C. fr D. frm2. — May I have a talk with yu, Mr. Smith? — Srry, I have a meeting nw. I’ll _____ later in the evening. A. ring up yu B. ring yu up C. put yu up D. turn yu up
3. My teacher shws sme students’ _____ n PPT. We can cmpare them. A. reasns B. translatins C. translatrs D. strms4. There are _____ peple shp n Nvember 11 in the shpping center. We als buy a lt f things. A. quite a few B. quite a little C. little D. much
5. We must pay attentin t ur clthes and behavir _____. A. in persn B. in fact C. in public D. in silence
Talk abut the different wrds and expressins between British English and American English.
1. Review and recite the imprtant pints f this lessn.2. Talk abut the differences between British English and American English.3. Preview the next lessn.
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