广西贵港市平南县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份广西贵港市平南县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷 (共85分)
一、听力理解 (每小题1分，共30分)
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图画，每个句子读一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4.
(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
5. A. Yes, yu d. B. Yes, yu shuld. C. Yes, yu were.
6. A. N, she desn't. B. N, she didn't. C. N, she hasn't.
7. A. It's deep. B.1,025 meters. C. It's wnderful.
8. A. Little Wmen. B. On Mnday. C. I dn't think s.
9. A. Fr ne year. B. Last year. C. It's very useful.
10. A. Yu' re welcme. B. Have a gd time. C. Yes, sure.
(三) 听对话，选择正确的答案。
A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
11. A.600 dllars. B. 100 dllars. C. 500 dllars.
12. A. The film museum. B. The histry museum. C. The space museum.
13. A. Mike. B. Mike's sister. C. Mike's parents.
14. A. Last Year. B. This mnth. C. Last mnth.
15. A. Clean up the city parks. B. Visit the sick children. C. Help the hmeless peple.
B) 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第16至 17 小题。
16. What is in Peter's hand?
A. A picture. B. A bk. C. An animal.
17. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Elephants. B. Trees. C. Pllutin.
听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. Hw's the weather tmrrw?
A. It's sunny. B. It's rainy. C. It's windy.
19. What will Eric and Mary d tmrrw mrning?
A. G t see a mvie. B. G fishing. C. G t the statin.
20. Hw will they g t the cinema?
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On ft.
(四) 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
21. What des the speaker like best?
A. Playing sccer. B. Reading. C. Singing.
22. What's the speaker's favrite bks?
A. Nvels. B. Stry bks. C. Science fictins.
23. When did the speaker get the bk Twenty Thusand leagues Under the Sea?
A. On his fifteenth birthday. B. Last mnth. C. On his sixteenth birthday.
24. Hw lng did it take the speaker t finish reading the bk?
A. Half an hur. B. Tw days. C. A year.
25. Where des the speaker brrw bks frm?
A. Frm the bkstres. B. Frm the Internet. C. Frm the schl library.
( 五)听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
31.— Is the nvel Treasure Island classic?
— Yes. It's abut a by wh cmes t island filled with treasure.
A. a;/ B./;a C./; an D. a; an
32.— Jhn isn't happy tday. Let's g and .
— Gd idea.
A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cut it up D. clean it up
33.— D yu still remember Munt Tai with me five years ag?
— Yes. We bth had a gd time.
A. climbing B. climbs C. climb D. climbed
34.— Pllutin is becming these days.
— Yes. The gvernment has dne a lt t slve pllutin prblems.
A. mst and mst B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. bigger and bigger
35.— What d yu think f Kate?
— We all like her sft and sweet . She sings really well.
A. neck B. decisin C. vice D. fear
36.— Mrs. Wang isn't here tday.
— I knw, she has gne t Guangzhu fr her mther's birthday.
A. As ld as B. As far as C. As sn as D. As lng as
37.— Is this a special huse?
— Yes. My grandfather has the huse fr 40 years.
A. wned B. pushed C. returned D. shined
38.— What she while Jenny was sleeping?
— She was flding the clthes.
A. des; d B. will; d C. is; ding D. was; ding
39.— Fish is a ppular dish fr Chinese peple, n the eve(前夕) f Chinese New Year.
— Yes. It's meaningful(有意义的) fr us.
A. secndly B. recently C. especially D. simply
40.— Lk! The car is new and beautiful . Wh des it ?
— It must be Mr. Black's.
A. lk frward t B. used t C. belng t D. clse t
41.—— Lk! Yur pet dg is playing with a knife. It may hurt .
——OK. Let me stp it.
A. yurself B. itself C. myself D. themselves
42.— Fr several years, dctrs many peple's lives frm the COVID-19.
— Yes, and the dctrs are the true heres in ur life.
A. saved B. will save. C. have saved D. were saving
43. —I have had this watch fr five years.
— Really? It still lks very new. I can't imagine that yu have had it five years ag.
A. since B. befre C. thrugh D. fr
44.— Where d yu plan t visit next weekend, Alice?
—I cnsider visiting . I like quiet places.
A. peaceful anywhere B. anywhere peaceful
C. peaceful smewhere D. smewhere peaceful
45. —I dn't like reading e- bks.
— . It's bad fr ur eyes. I like reading paper bks.
A. Me neither B. Me t C. I agree D. I disagree
三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Scientists believe the earth is 4,600 millin years ld. Hwever, the muntains, valleys(山谷), rivers, deserts and frests we see tday are much 46 than the earth. Fr example, Qmlangma is abut 60 millin years ld and the Amazn Rainfrest is abut 55 millin years ld. The Baltic Sea, the yungest sea in the wrld, is 47 abut 15,000 years ld.
The earth is always 48 because f vlcanes(火山), earthquakes and, f curse, wind and rain. Sme f these changes are very 49 and thers are quick. Water and ice can make very big changes t the planet. 50 , glaciers(冰川) can cut thrugh muntains and make deep valleys. It's 51 fr ur planet t change. But at the mment scientists think it's changing faster than usual. They dn't understand everything that is happening but they knw that 52 are rising. And the weather is getting wetter in sme places and drier in thers, and there are mre big strms.
Hwever, these changes are nt bad fr everyne. 53 the Arctic(北极) is getting warmer, sme peple in Greenland nw can grw and sell vegetables fr mney. That was nt 54 fifty years ag. Farmers in Greenland like the warm weather and 55 it will cntinue.
46. A. lder B. bigger C. smaller D. yunger
47. A. hardly B. nly C. rather D. frever
48. A. falling B. mving C. changing D. giving
49. A. slw B. usual C. bad D. clear
50. A. In fact B. In ttal C. After all D. Fr example
51. A. interesting B. wnderful C. nrmal D. imprtant
52. A. csts B. prices C. levels D. temperatures
53. A. Thugh B. If C. Because D. Until
54. A. clear B. pssible C. hard D. serius
55. A. hpe B. sht C. waste D. hld
四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
A
56. Hw did the writer feel when he fund it was still raining heavily?
A. Scared. B. Sad. C. Angry. D. Shcked.
57. Why did the writer say it was difficult t d anything during the strm?
A. It was t cld in the rm. B. The flashlight had n batteries.
C. The light f candles was t weak. D. The light kept ging n and ff.
58. What did NOT the writer buy when he drve ut?
A. Newspapers. B. Water. C. Batteries. D. Fd.
59. Hw lng did the strm last?
A. Tw days. B. Less than three days.
C. Three days. D. Mre than three days.
60. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer didn't find any flashlight r candles s they went t bed.
B. The writer didn't knw when the pwer wuld cme back n the secnd day.
C. The writer had n truble reading with the weak light.
D. The writer drve his car t wrk in the stre n Saturday.
B
In a twn there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rse. Everyne in the twn liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared f the dctr. One day, ne f her teeth was mving. Her mm saw it. She said,“ One f yur teeth is mving, and yu need t visit Dctr Tim.”
Rse said,“ N! I'm nt ging t the dctr.” Mm said,“ Dn't wrry. It's nt s wbbly(摆动的) nw. We needn't g t the dctr at nce.” That made Rse feel better.
After five weeks, Rse frgt abut her tth but her mm didn't. She checked her tth again and it was mre wbbly, s she said.“ It's time t see the dctr.”
Rse was scared but she had t d what her mm tld her, s they went t see Dctr Tim. They had t wait in the waiting rm.
When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went int Dctr Tim's rm. Dctr Tim was smiling. She sat n the chair.
Dctr Tim said,“ Clse yur eyes.”
Rse clsed her eyes, but just befre Dctr Tim began, tears(眼泪) started cming dwn frm her eyes. When she pened her eyes, she saw Dctr Tim hlding her tth, smiling.
Rse smiled. Then Dctr Tim gave her a ty bear. Frm that time, Rse was n lnger scared f dctrs.
61. At the beginning f the stry, Rse was scared f .
A. the dctr B. her mm C. her teeth D. peple in the twn
62. When did Rse frget abut her tth?
A. After five mnths. B. After many years.
C. After fur weeks. D. After five weeks.
63. What did the dctr give t Rse after she pened her eyes?
A. A bk. B. A ty bear C. A candy. D. Many teeth.
64. After reading the passage, what d yu think f the dctr?
A. He is kind. B. He is brave. C. He is careless. D. He is shy.
65. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There was smething wrng with Rse's teeth.
B. Frm that time, Rse was n lnger scared f dctrs.
C. Rse didn't cry in Dctr Tim's rm.
D. Rse went t see the dctr with her mther at last.
C
The mvie Ne Zha came back t the big screen three years ag. And lts f peple watched it. Fr many years, the character Ne Zha has been familiar(熟悉的) t many children f China. Mst Chinese children came t knw Ne Zha frm the TV series(连续剧) Jurney t the West. Of curse, Ne Zha in that TV series is nt as great as Sun Wukng. But still, Ne Zha is ppular in Chinese children's hearts.
Nw, the relatinships(关系) amng the characters in the 3D mvie Ne Zha are given mdern meanings. New Ne Zha in the 3D mvie is mre than a child. He is very happy when he feels the warmth(温暖) f the family. And he des nt hide his anger(愤怒) when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants t live.
It was hard t believe that a panda- eyed, buck- tthed(龅牙的) child culd be a her in hearts f millins f peple. But it made it and the mvie was a big success. The film's directr(导演) and screen writer is Yang Yu. It tk him three years t write this play and tw mre years t make the cartn.
It is ne f the mst successful cartns made in China. Yu will like the beauty created by high technlgy when watching it.
66. Mst Chinese children cme t knw Ne Zha frm .
A. The 3D mvie Ne Zha B. The TV series Jurney t the West
C. The character Sun Wukng D. The cartn Kungfu Panda
67. What des new Ne Zha lk like in the 3D mvie?
A. He had a panda eye. B. He had n teeth.
C. He is thin and tall. D. He has panda eyes and buck teeth.
68. Hw lng did it take Yang Yu t write the play and make the cartn?
A. Three years. B. Tw years. C. Five years. D. Ten years.
69. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The mvie Ne Zha came back t the big screen this year.
B. Ne Zha in the TV series is as great as Sun Wukng.
C. Ne Zha des nt hide his anger when he meets bad men.
D. Ne Zha is never ppular in Chinese children's hearts.
70. The passage is prbably frm a .
A. A mvie magazine B. A travel magazine
C. A health magazine D. A nvel bk
第 Ⅱ卷 (共35分)
五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
71. Because f the COVID-19, peple have t g t the hspital when they have a f .
72. Paul is a tidy persn. He never thrws r n the flr.
73. The pr man is d s he can't hear the beautiful music.
74. Peter is an h by, yu can trust him.
75. After a hard day's wrk, my mther fell a quickly when she lay dwn.
76. Please (提醒) him t bring his camera t the party s that he can take sme phts.
77. It is my dream t study (到国外) in the future.
78. Perhaps we shuldn't eat in that restaurant (再也). The fd there is s bad.
79. Thugh my yunger sister is nly tw years ld, she can (数数) frm ne t ten.
80. The river near my hme is 800 meters (宽的) and the water in it is very clean.
六、选词填空(每小题1分，共5分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
bad her die fall see
It was in autumn. A wman was ill. She stayed in the hspital by (81) because she had n daughters r sns. She felt sad and lnely.
Every day, she was very sad seeing the leaves(叶子)(82) dwn frm the tree utside her rm. She didn't want t cat r drink and she didn't want t talk, either. She became (83) day by day. She gt a strng feeling f (84) . One day she said“ When the last leaf falls dwn, I will die.”
An artist heard that, he painted a green leaf and then put it in the tree after the last yellw leaf fell dwn. The next mrning, the wman lked ut f the windw and(85) the last leaf was still there. Yu culd imagine hw happy the wman was. Frm then n she became better and better.
七、阅读理解(二)(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The dragn is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year n the secnd day f the secnd lunar(阴历) mnth, the dragn wakes up frm its winter sleep and raises its head. Because f this, the day is called“ Dragn Heads- raising Day”( Lngtaitu). This year, it falls n March 4th.
Old peple believe that after Lngtaitu, there will be mre rain. And rain is very imprtant t farming. S Lngtaitu is the start f spring and farming.
Peple have many ways t celebrate the festival. The mst ppular ne is t have a haircut. Many peple believe that a haircut during the first lunar mnth may bring bad luck t yur uncles— mainly yur mther's brthers. They hpe getting a haircut n Lngtaitu keeps their uncles away frm bad luck.
Amng Chinese peple's festival traditins, there is always a place fr fd. During the Lngtaitu festival, peple eat fd named after dragns. Ndles are called dragn's beard ( lngxu). Dumplings are dragn's ears( lnger). And spring rlls(春卷) are dragn's skin( lnglin).
This is sme infrmatin abut Lngtaitu, what else d yu knw abut it?
86. What des the dragn bring accrding t the passage?

87. When is Lngtaitu this year?

88. D ld peple believe that Lngtaitu is the beginning f spring and farming?

89. Why d many peple have a haircut n Lngtaitu?

90. What's the passage mainly abut?

八、书面表达(共10分)
习惯可以改变人的一生，而好的习惯往往是通往成功之门的铺路石，是我们人生的主旋律，让人受益终身。请根据以下内容提示, 以“ Hw t Develp Gd Habits”为题,用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对良好习惯的认识以及你将如何培养良好的习惯。
内容提示：
1.坚持锻炼，不要熬夜，早睡早起； 2.多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品；
3.努力学习，多阅读； 4.勤做家务，多锻炼身体。
写作要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；
3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；
4.词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hw t Develp Gd Habits
It's very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits. As teenagers, what shuld we d?
2022年春季期八年级英语期考参考答案
一、听力理解
1—4 DCAB 5—10 BCBAAC 11—15 CABCA 16—20 BABAC 21—25 BCABC
26. enugh 27. instead 28. easy 29. train 30. enjy
二、单项选择
31—35 DBABC 36—40 BADCC 41—45 BCADA
三、完形填空
46-50 DBCAD 51-55 CDCBA
四、阅读理解（一）
56—60 BCADB 61—65 ADBAC 66—70 BDCCA
五、单词拼写
71. fever 72. rubbish 73.deaf 74. hnest 75. asleep
76. remind 77. abrad 78. anymre 79. cunt 80. wide
六、选词填空
81. herself 82. falling 83.wrse 84. death 85. saw
七、阅读理解（二）
86. It brings the wind and rain. /The wind and rain.
87. On March 4th.
88. Yes, they d. / Yes.
89. Because they hpe t keep them away frm bad luck.
90. It’s mainly abut (sme infrmatin f) Lngtaitu.
八、书面表达
Hw t Develp Gd Habits
It’s very imprtant fr us t develp gd habits. As teenagers, what shuld we d?
In my pinin, we shuld keep exercising every day. We shuldn’t stay up late, because it is bad ur bdy. Instead, we shuld g t bed early and get up early. It is a gd habit t eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables. And we shuld eat less junk fd. In additin, it’s necessary fr us t study hard and read mre bks. We shuld always remember t help with the husewrk at hme and exercise mre. This can make ur parents happy. Gd habits help us live happily, s we shuld develp gd habits and keep them fr lng.
听力材料
一、
1. Qmlangma is the highest muntain in the wrld.
2. Her parents have been t the Great Wall twice.
3. Yu Gng said that his family culd cntinue t mve the muntains after he died.
4. My brther ften des the dishes after dinner.
二、
5. Shuld I take my temperature?
6. Has Linda ever played the guitar?
7. Hw deep is the Caspian Sea?
8. Which bk wuld yu like t chse?
9. Hw lng have yu had this bread maker?
10. Culd I brrw yur dictinary?
三、A)
11. W: Hi, Jack. Yur camera is s cl. Hw much is it?
M: Thanks, Lucy. It’s 600 dllars.
W: It’s mre expensive. Mine is 500 dllars.
Q: Hw much is Lucy’s camera?
12. W: Shall we g t the histry museum this afternn?
M: N. I have already been there twice.
W: Hw abut the film museum?
M: That’s a gd idea.
Q: Where are they ging?
13. W: Hi, Mike. I called yu at eight last night, but there was n answer.
M: At eight last night? Oh. .I was ding my hmewrk, my sister was reading and my parents were watching TV.
Q: Wh was reading at eight last night?
14. W: Have yu ever been t Hainan, Mari?
M: N, but I have been t Yunnan.
W: When did yu g there?
M: I went with my friend last mnth.
Q: When did Mari g t Yunnan?
15. W: D yu have a plan fr the summer vacatin, Martin?
M: Yes. I plan t clean up the city parks with my family. What abut yu, Mary?
W: I’ve decided t help the hmeless peple with my classmates.
Q: What des Martin plan t d fr the summer vacatin?
B）16—17
W：What’s in yur hand, Peter?
M：It’s a bk abut elephants.
W：What d yu knw abut elephants?
M：Elephants are smart animals. They can play sccer and music. They can als draw very well.
W：Really? Are there many elephants n the earth nw?
M：N. We have fewer elephants. Because sme peple kill elephants fr their ivry and cut dwn many trees.
18—20
W: Hey, Eric. Let’s g fishing tmrrw mrning.
M: I’m afraid we can’t. The radi says it will rain heavily tmrrw.
W: Bad weather! It’s a lng time since I went fishing last time.
M: Cheer up, Mary. We can g t see a mvie.
W: That’s a gd idea. Shall we g by taxi r by subway?
M: Neither. We can walk there, it’s nt far.
W: OK, See yu then.
四、
I have many hbbies, such as playing sccer, singing and reading. I like reading best. As the saying ges “Reading makes a clever man.” Every day I spend at least half an hur reading bks befre I g t bed. Amng all f the bks, science fictins are my favrite. Last year, I gt the science fictin Twenty Thusand leagues Under the Sea as my fifteenth birthday gift frm my mther. It was a big surprise fr me. I was crazy abut it and I finished reading it in tw days. I spend mst f my mney n bks. I usually buy bks in the bkstres r n the Internet. Smetimes I brrw bks frm the schl library. Reading means a lt t me. It pens my eyes t the utside wrld and makes my life clrful.
五、
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn since abut thirty years ag. In the past, many peple didn’t have enugh fd t eat, but nw peple can eat what they like every day. Peple wear beautiful clthes nwadays. And peple live in nice buildings instead f simple huses. Traveling is easy fr us nw. Peple can g ut by car, by bus r by train. And many wide rads were built several years ag. It is very cnvenient t get frm place t place. What’s mre, peple can enjy shpping n the Internet at hme nw. They can buy whatever they like withut ging ut. Peple’s life is becming better and better. The changes in my hmetwn
Fd t eat
In the past, many peple didn't have(26)___ fd t eat, but nw
peple can eat what they like every day.
Clthes t wear
Peple wear beautiful clthes nwadays.
Huses t live
Peple live in nice buildings(27)______ f simple huses.
Abut traveling
Traveling is (28)______ fr us nw.
Peple can g ut by car, by bus r by(29)______.
Abut shpping
Peple can (30)______ shpping n the Internet at hme nw.
Tuesday, Jan. 6th,9: 50p. m.
We were sitting in ur warm living rm. The TV was n, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly, the light went n and ff fr a few times and then went ut cmpletely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We fund the flashlight(手电筒) and sme candles and went t bed.
Wednesday, Jan.7th,7: 30a. m.
My first thught after waking up was that it was pretty cld in my bedrm. Clearly, the pwer(电力供应) didn't cme back. After lking ut f the windw, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. We had n idea when the pwer wuld cme back.
Thursday, Jan. 8th,12: 30p. m.
The snw started. The pr trees nw had t carry the heavy snw. The strm seemed t last(持续) and we had nthing t d but stay at hme.
Friday, Jan.9th,6: 00p. m.
Still n pwer. Even thugh we lit(点燃)a few candles, it was still difficult t d anything in the weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had truble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10th,1: 00p. m.
The strm stpped this mrning, and I drve my car t lk fr an pen stre. The trees alng the rads were brken. I nly bught sme bread, sme fruit, mre drinking water and batteries(电池) fr the flashlight. On my way hme, the pwer came back and peple were very happy.